1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2010 The WebM project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9  */
10 
11 #include <assert.h>
12 #include <math.h>
13 
14 #include "./vp9_rtcd.h"
15 #include "./vpx_dsp_rtcd.h"
16 
17 #include "vpx_dsp/vpx_dsp_common.h"
18 #include "vpx_mem/vpx_mem.h"
19 #include "vpx_ports/mem.h"
20 #include "vpx_ports/system_state.h"
21 
22 #include "vp9/common/vp9_common.h"
23 #include "vp9/common/vp9_entropy.h"
24 #include "vp9/common/vp9_entropymode.h"
25 #include "vp9/common/vp9_idct.h"
26 #include "vp9/common/vp9_mvref_common.h"
27 #include "vp9/common/vp9_pred_common.h"
28 #include "vp9/common/vp9_quant_common.h"
29 #include "vp9/common/vp9_reconinter.h"
30 #include "vp9/common/vp9_reconintra.h"
31 #include "vp9/common/vp9_scan.h"
32 #include "vp9/common/vp9_seg_common.h"
33 
34 #include "vp9/encoder/vp9_cost.h"
35 #include "vp9/encoder/vp9_encodemb.h"
36 #include "vp9/encoder/vp9_encodemv.h"
37 #include "vp9/encoder/vp9_encoder.h"
38 #include "vp9/encoder/vp9_mcomp.h"
39 #include "vp9/encoder/vp9_quantize.h"
40 #include "vp9/encoder/vp9_ratectrl.h"
41 #include "vp9/encoder/vp9_rd.h"
42 #include "vp9/encoder/vp9_rdopt.h"
43 #include "vp9/encoder/vp9_aq_variance.h"
44 
45 #define LAST_FRAME_MODE_MASK    ((1 << GOLDEN_FRAME) | (1 << ALTREF_FRAME) | \
46                                  (1 << INTRA_FRAME))
47 #define GOLDEN_FRAME_MODE_MASK  ((1 << LAST_FRAME) | (1 << ALTREF_FRAME) | \
48                                  (1 << INTRA_FRAME))
49 #define ALT_REF_MODE_MASK       ((1 << LAST_FRAME) | (1 << GOLDEN_FRAME) | \
50                                  (1 << INTRA_FRAME))
51 
52 #define SECOND_REF_FRAME_MASK   ((1 << ALTREF_FRAME) | 0x01)
53 
54 #define MIN_EARLY_TERM_INDEX    3
55 #define NEW_MV_DISCOUNT_FACTOR  8
56 
57 typedef struct {
58   PREDICTION_MODE mode;
59   MV_REFERENCE_FRAME ref_frame[2];
60 } MODE_DEFINITION;
61 
62 typedef struct {
63   MV_REFERENCE_FRAME ref_frame[2];
64 } REF_DEFINITION;
65 
66 struct rdcost_block_args {
67   MACROBLOCK *x;
68   ENTROPY_CONTEXT t_above[16];
69   ENTROPY_CONTEXT t_left[16];
70   int this_rate;
71   int64_t this_dist;
72   int64_t this_sse;
73   int64_t this_rd;
74   int64_t best_rd;
75   int exit_early;
76   int use_fast_coef_costing;
77   const scan_order *so;
78   uint8_t skippable;
79 };
80 
81 #define LAST_NEW_MV_INDEX 6
82 static const MODE_DEFINITION vp9_mode_order[MAX_MODES] = {
83   {NEARESTMV, {LAST_FRAME,   NONE}},
84   {NEARESTMV, {ALTREF_FRAME, NONE}},
85   {NEARESTMV, {GOLDEN_FRAME, NONE}},
86 
87   {DC_PRED,   {INTRA_FRAME,  NONE}},
88 
89   {NEWMV,     {LAST_FRAME,   NONE}},
90   {NEWMV,     {ALTREF_FRAME, NONE}},
91   {NEWMV,     {GOLDEN_FRAME, NONE}},
92 
93   {NEARMV,    {LAST_FRAME,   NONE}},
94   {NEARMV,    {ALTREF_FRAME, NONE}},
95   {NEARMV,    {GOLDEN_FRAME, NONE}},
96 
97   {ZEROMV,    {LAST_FRAME,   NONE}},
98   {ZEROMV,    {GOLDEN_FRAME, NONE}},
99   {ZEROMV,    {ALTREF_FRAME, NONE}},
100 
101   {NEARESTMV, {LAST_FRAME,   ALTREF_FRAME}},
102   {NEARESTMV, {GOLDEN_FRAME, ALTREF_FRAME}},
103 
104   {TM_PRED,   {INTRA_FRAME,  NONE}},
105 
106   {NEARMV,    {LAST_FRAME,   ALTREF_FRAME}},
107   {NEWMV,     {LAST_FRAME,   ALTREF_FRAME}},
108   {NEARMV,    {GOLDEN_FRAME, ALTREF_FRAME}},
109   {NEWMV,     {GOLDEN_FRAME, ALTREF_FRAME}},
110 
111   {ZEROMV,    {LAST_FRAME,   ALTREF_FRAME}},
112   {ZEROMV,    {GOLDEN_FRAME, ALTREF_FRAME}},
113 
114   {H_PRED,    {INTRA_FRAME,  NONE}},
115   {V_PRED,    {INTRA_FRAME,  NONE}},
116   {D135_PRED, {INTRA_FRAME,  NONE}},
117   {D207_PRED, {INTRA_FRAME,  NONE}},
118   {D153_PRED, {INTRA_FRAME,  NONE}},
119   {D63_PRED,  {INTRA_FRAME,  NONE}},
120   {D117_PRED, {INTRA_FRAME,  NONE}},
121   {D45_PRED,  {INTRA_FRAME,  NONE}},
122 };
123 
124 static const REF_DEFINITION vp9_ref_order[MAX_REFS] = {
125   {{LAST_FRAME,   NONE}},
126   {{GOLDEN_FRAME, NONE}},
127   {{ALTREF_FRAME, NONE}},
128   {{LAST_FRAME,   ALTREF_FRAME}},
129   {{GOLDEN_FRAME, ALTREF_FRAME}},
130   {{INTRA_FRAME,  NONE}},
131 };
132 
swap_block_ptr(MACROBLOCK * x,PICK_MODE_CONTEXT * ctx,int m,int n,int min_plane,int max_plane)133 static void swap_block_ptr(MACROBLOCK *x, PICK_MODE_CONTEXT *ctx,
134                            int m, int n, int min_plane, int max_plane) {
135   int i;
136 
137   for (i = min_plane; i < max_plane; ++i) {
138     struct macroblock_plane *const p = &x->plane[i];
139     struct macroblockd_plane *const pd = &x->e_mbd.plane[i];
140 
141     p->coeff    = ctx->coeff_pbuf[i][m];
142     p->qcoeff   = ctx->qcoeff_pbuf[i][m];
143     pd->dqcoeff = ctx->dqcoeff_pbuf[i][m];
144     p->eobs     = ctx->eobs_pbuf[i][m];
145 
146     ctx->coeff_pbuf[i][m]   = ctx->coeff_pbuf[i][n];
147     ctx->qcoeff_pbuf[i][m]  = ctx->qcoeff_pbuf[i][n];
148     ctx->dqcoeff_pbuf[i][m] = ctx->dqcoeff_pbuf[i][n];
149     ctx->eobs_pbuf[i][m]    = ctx->eobs_pbuf[i][n];
150 
151     ctx->coeff_pbuf[i][n]   = p->coeff;
152     ctx->qcoeff_pbuf[i][n]  = p->qcoeff;
153     ctx->dqcoeff_pbuf[i][n] = pd->dqcoeff;
154     ctx->eobs_pbuf[i][n]    = p->eobs;
155   }
156 }
157 
model_rd_for_sb(VP9_COMP * cpi,BLOCK_SIZE bsize,MACROBLOCK * x,MACROBLOCKD * xd,int * out_rate_sum,int64_t * out_dist_sum,int * skip_txfm_sb,int64_t * skip_sse_sb)158 static void model_rd_for_sb(VP9_COMP *cpi, BLOCK_SIZE bsize,
159                             MACROBLOCK *x, MACROBLOCKD *xd,
160                             int *out_rate_sum, int64_t *out_dist_sum,
161                             int *skip_txfm_sb, int64_t *skip_sse_sb) {
162   // Note our transform coeffs are 8 times an orthogonal transform.
163   // Hence quantizer step is also 8 times. To get effective quantizer
164   // we need to divide by 8 before sending to modeling function.
165   int i;
166   int64_t rate_sum = 0;
167   int64_t dist_sum = 0;
168   const int ref = xd->mi[0]->mbmi.ref_frame[0];
169   unsigned int sse;
170   unsigned int var = 0;
171   unsigned int sum_sse = 0;
172   int64_t total_sse = 0;
173   int skip_flag = 1;
174   const int shift = 6;
175   int rate;
176   int64_t dist;
177   const int dequant_shift =
178 #if CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
179       (xd->cur_buf->flags & YV12_FLAG_HIGHBITDEPTH) ?
180           xd->bd - 5 :
181 #endif  // CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
182           3;
183 
184   x->pred_sse[ref] = 0;
185 
186   for (i = 0; i < MAX_MB_PLANE; ++i) {
187     struct macroblock_plane *const p = &x->plane[i];
188     struct macroblockd_plane *const pd = &xd->plane[i];
189     const BLOCK_SIZE bs = get_plane_block_size(bsize, pd);
190     const TX_SIZE max_tx_size = max_txsize_lookup[bs];
191     const BLOCK_SIZE unit_size = txsize_to_bsize[max_tx_size];
192     const int64_t dc_thr = p->quant_thred[0] >> shift;
193     const int64_t ac_thr = p->quant_thred[1] >> shift;
194     // The low thresholds are used to measure if the prediction errors are
195     // low enough so that we can skip the mode search.
196     const int64_t low_dc_thr = VPXMIN(50, dc_thr >> 2);
197     const int64_t low_ac_thr = VPXMIN(80, ac_thr >> 2);
198     int bw = 1 << (b_width_log2_lookup[bs] - b_width_log2_lookup[unit_size]);
199     int bh = 1 << (b_height_log2_lookup[bs] - b_width_log2_lookup[unit_size]);
200     int idx, idy;
201     int lw = b_width_log2_lookup[unit_size] + 2;
202     int lh = b_height_log2_lookup[unit_size] + 2;
203 
204     sum_sse = 0;
205 
206     for (idy = 0; idy < bh; ++idy) {
207       for (idx = 0; idx < bw; ++idx) {
208         uint8_t *src = p->src.buf + (idy * p->src.stride << lh) + (idx << lw);
209         uint8_t *dst = pd->dst.buf + (idy * pd->dst.stride << lh) + (idx << lh);
210         int block_idx = (idy << 1) + idx;
211         int low_err_skip = 0;
212 
213         var = cpi->fn_ptr[unit_size].vf(src, p->src.stride,
214                                         dst, pd->dst.stride, &sse);
215         x->bsse[(i << 2) + block_idx] = sse;
216         sum_sse += sse;
217 
218         x->skip_txfm[(i << 2) + block_idx] = SKIP_TXFM_NONE;
219         if (!x->select_tx_size) {
220           // Check if all ac coefficients can be quantized to zero.
221           if (var < ac_thr || var == 0) {
222             x->skip_txfm[(i << 2) + block_idx] = SKIP_TXFM_AC_ONLY;
223 
224             // Check if dc coefficient can be quantized to zero.
225             if (sse - var < dc_thr || sse == var) {
226               x->skip_txfm[(i << 2) + block_idx] = SKIP_TXFM_AC_DC;
227 
228               if (!sse || (var < low_ac_thr && sse - var < low_dc_thr))
229                 low_err_skip = 1;
230             }
231           }
232         }
233 
234         if (skip_flag && !low_err_skip)
235           skip_flag = 0;
236 
237         if (i == 0)
238           x->pred_sse[ref] += sse;
239       }
240     }
241 
242     total_sse += sum_sse;
243 
244     // Fast approximate the modelling function.
245     if (cpi->sf.simple_model_rd_from_var) {
246       int64_t rate;
247       const int64_t square_error = sum_sse;
248       int quantizer = (pd->dequant[1] >> dequant_shift);
249 
250       if (quantizer < 120)
251         rate = (square_error * (280 - quantizer)) >> 8;
252       else
253         rate = 0;
254       dist = (square_error * quantizer) >> 8;
255       rate_sum += rate;
256       dist_sum += dist;
257     } else {
258       vp9_model_rd_from_var_lapndz(sum_sse, num_pels_log2_lookup[bs],
259                                    pd->dequant[1] >> dequant_shift,
260                                    &rate, &dist);
261       rate_sum += rate;
262       dist_sum += dist;
263     }
264   }
265 
266   *skip_txfm_sb = skip_flag;
267   *skip_sse_sb = total_sse << 4;
268   *out_rate_sum = (int)rate_sum;
269   *out_dist_sum = dist_sum << 4;
270 }
271 
272 #if CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
vp9_highbd_block_error_c(const tran_low_t * coeff,const tran_low_t * dqcoeff,intptr_t block_size,int64_t * ssz,int bd)273 int64_t vp9_highbd_block_error_c(const tran_low_t *coeff,
274                                  const tran_low_t *dqcoeff,
275                                  intptr_t block_size,
276                                  int64_t *ssz, int bd) {
277   int i;
278   int64_t error = 0, sqcoeff = 0;
279   int shift = 2 * (bd - 8);
280   int rounding = shift > 0 ? 1 << (shift - 1) : 0;
281 
282   for (i = 0; i < block_size; i++) {
283     const int64_t diff = coeff[i] - dqcoeff[i];
284     error +=  diff * diff;
285     sqcoeff += (int64_t)coeff[i] * (int64_t)coeff[i];
286   }
287   assert(error >= 0 && sqcoeff >= 0);
288   error = (error + rounding) >> shift;
289   sqcoeff = (sqcoeff + rounding) >> shift;
290 
291   *ssz = sqcoeff;
292   return error;
293 }
294 
vp9_highbd_block_error_8bit_c(const tran_low_t * coeff,const tran_low_t * dqcoeff,intptr_t block_size,int64_t * ssz)295 int64_t vp9_highbd_block_error_8bit_c(const tran_low_t *coeff,
296                                       const tran_low_t *dqcoeff,
297                                       intptr_t block_size,
298                                       int64_t *ssz) {
299   // Note that the C versions of these 2 functions (vp9_block_error and
300   // vp9_highbd_block_error_8bit are the same, but the optimized assembly
301   // routines are not compatible in the non high bitdepth configuration, so
302   // they still cannot share the same name.
303   return vp9_block_error_c(coeff, dqcoeff, block_size, ssz);
304 }
305 
vp9_highbd_block_error_dispatch(const tran_low_t * coeff,const tran_low_t * dqcoeff,intptr_t block_size,int64_t * ssz,int bd)306 static int64_t vp9_highbd_block_error_dispatch(const tran_low_t *coeff,
307                                                const tran_low_t *dqcoeff,
308                                                intptr_t block_size,
309                                                int64_t *ssz, int bd) {
310   if (bd == 8) {
311     return vp9_highbd_block_error_8bit(coeff, dqcoeff, block_size, ssz);
312   } else {
313     return vp9_highbd_block_error(coeff, dqcoeff, block_size, ssz, bd);
314   }
315 }
316 #endif  // CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
317 
vp9_block_error_c(const tran_low_t * coeff,const tran_low_t * dqcoeff,intptr_t block_size,int64_t * ssz)318 int64_t vp9_block_error_c(const tran_low_t *coeff, const tran_low_t *dqcoeff,
319                           intptr_t block_size, int64_t *ssz) {
320   int i;
321   int64_t error = 0, sqcoeff = 0;
322 
323   for (i = 0; i < block_size; i++) {
324     const int diff = coeff[i] - dqcoeff[i];
325     error +=  diff * diff;
326     sqcoeff += coeff[i] * coeff[i];
327   }
328 
329   *ssz = sqcoeff;
330   return error;
331 }
332 
vp9_block_error_fp_c(const int16_t * coeff,const int16_t * dqcoeff,int block_size)333 int64_t vp9_block_error_fp_c(const int16_t *coeff, const int16_t *dqcoeff,
334                              int block_size) {
335   int i;
336   int64_t error = 0;
337 
338   for (i = 0; i < block_size; i++) {
339     const int diff = coeff[i] - dqcoeff[i];
340     error +=  diff * diff;
341   }
342 
343   return error;
344 }
345 
346 /* The trailing '0' is a terminator which is used inside cost_coeffs() to
347  * decide whether to include cost of a trailing EOB node or not (i.e. we
348  * can skip this if the last coefficient in this transform block, e.g. the
349  * 16th coefficient in a 4x4 block or the 64th coefficient in a 8x8 block,
350  * were non-zero). */
351 static const int16_t band_counts[TX_SIZES][8] = {
352   { 1, 2, 3, 4,  3,   16 - 13, 0 },
353   { 1, 2, 3, 4, 11,   64 - 21, 0 },
354   { 1, 2, 3, 4, 11,  256 - 21, 0 },
355   { 1, 2, 3, 4, 11, 1024 - 21, 0 },
356 };
cost_coeffs(MACROBLOCK * x,int plane,int block,ENTROPY_CONTEXT * A,ENTROPY_CONTEXT * L,TX_SIZE tx_size,const int16_t * scan,const int16_t * nb,int use_fast_coef_costing)357 static int cost_coeffs(MACROBLOCK *x,
358                        int plane, int block,
359                        ENTROPY_CONTEXT *A, ENTROPY_CONTEXT *L,
360                        TX_SIZE tx_size,
361                        const int16_t *scan, const int16_t *nb,
362                        int use_fast_coef_costing) {
363   MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
364   MB_MODE_INFO *mbmi = &xd->mi[0]->mbmi;
365   const struct macroblock_plane *p = &x->plane[plane];
366   const PLANE_TYPE type = get_plane_type(plane);
367   const int16_t *band_count = &band_counts[tx_size][1];
368   const int eob = p->eobs[block];
369   const tran_low_t *const qcoeff = BLOCK_OFFSET(p->qcoeff, block);
370   unsigned int (*token_costs)[2][COEFF_CONTEXTS][ENTROPY_TOKENS] =
371                    x->token_costs[tx_size][type][is_inter_block(mbmi)];
372   uint8_t token_cache[32 * 32];
373   int pt = combine_entropy_contexts(*A, *L);
374   int c, cost;
375 #if CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
376   const int16_t *cat6_high_cost = vp9_get_high_cost_table(xd->bd);
377 #else
378   const int16_t *cat6_high_cost = vp9_get_high_cost_table(8);
379 #endif
380 
381   // Check for consistency of tx_size with mode info
382   assert(type == PLANE_TYPE_Y ? mbmi->tx_size == tx_size :
383          get_uv_tx_size(mbmi, &xd->plane[plane]) == tx_size);
384 
385   if (eob == 0) {
386     // single eob token
387     cost = token_costs[0][0][pt][EOB_TOKEN];
388     c = 0;
389   } else {
390     int band_left = *band_count++;
391 
392     // dc token
393     int v = qcoeff[0];
394     int16_t prev_t;
395     EXTRABIT e;
396     vp9_get_token_extra(v, &prev_t, &e);
397     cost = (*token_costs)[0][pt][prev_t] +
398         vp9_get_cost(prev_t, e, cat6_high_cost);
399 
400     token_cache[0] = vp9_pt_energy_class[prev_t];
401     ++token_costs;
402 
403     // ac tokens
404     for (c = 1; c < eob; c++) {
405       const int rc = scan[c];
406       int16_t t;
407 
408       v = qcoeff[rc];
409       vp9_get_token_extra(v, &t, &e);
410       if (use_fast_coef_costing) {
411         cost += (*token_costs)[!prev_t][!prev_t][t] +
412             vp9_get_cost(t, e, cat6_high_cost);
413       } else {
414         pt = get_coef_context(nb, token_cache, c);
415         cost += (*token_costs)[!prev_t][pt][t] +
416             vp9_get_cost(t, e, cat6_high_cost);
417         token_cache[rc] = vp9_pt_energy_class[t];
418       }
419       prev_t = t;
420       if (!--band_left) {
421         band_left = *band_count++;
422         ++token_costs;
423       }
424     }
425 
426     // eob token
427     if (band_left) {
428       if (use_fast_coef_costing) {
429         cost += (*token_costs)[0][!prev_t][EOB_TOKEN];
430       } else {
431         pt = get_coef_context(nb, token_cache, c);
432         cost += (*token_costs)[0][pt][EOB_TOKEN];
433       }
434     }
435   }
436 
437   // is eob first coefficient;
438   *A = *L = (c > 0);
439 
440   return cost;
441 }
442 
dist_block(MACROBLOCK * x,int plane,int block,TX_SIZE tx_size,int64_t * out_dist,int64_t * out_sse)443 static void dist_block(MACROBLOCK *x, int plane, int block, TX_SIZE tx_size,
444                        int64_t *out_dist, int64_t *out_sse) {
445   const int ss_txfrm_size = tx_size << 1;
446   MACROBLOCKD* const xd = &x->e_mbd;
447   const struct macroblock_plane *const p = &x->plane[plane];
448   const struct macroblockd_plane *const pd = &xd->plane[plane];
449   int64_t this_sse;
450   int shift = tx_size == TX_32X32 ? 0 : 2;
451   tran_low_t *const coeff = BLOCK_OFFSET(p->coeff, block);
452   tran_low_t *const dqcoeff = BLOCK_OFFSET(pd->dqcoeff, block);
453 #if CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
454   const int bd = (xd->cur_buf->flags & YV12_FLAG_HIGHBITDEPTH) ? xd->bd : 8;
455   *out_dist = vp9_highbd_block_error_dispatch(coeff, dqcoeff,
456                                               16 << ss_txfrm_size,
457                                               &this_sse, bd) >> shift;
458 #else
459   *out_dist = vp9_block_error(coeff, dqcoeff, 16 << ss_txfrm_size,
460                               &this_sse) >> shift;
461 #endif  // CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
462   *out_sse = this_sse >> shift;
463 
464   if (x->skip_encode && !is_inter_block(&xd->mi[0]->mbmi)) {
465     // TODO(jingning): tune the model to better capture the distortion.
466     int64_t p = (pd->dequant[1] * pd->dequant[1] *
467                     (1 << ss_txfrm_size)) >>
468 #if CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
469                         (shift + 2 + (bd - 8) * 2);
470 #else
471                         (shift + 2);
472 #endif  // CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
473     *out_dist += (p >> 4);
474     *out_sse  += p;
475   }
476 }
477 
rate_block(int plane,int block,BLOCK_SIZE plane_bsize,TX_SIZE tx_size,struct rdcost_block_args * args)478 static int rate_block(int plane, int block, BLOCK_SIZE plane_bsize,
479                       TX_SIZE tx_size, struct rdcost_block_args* args) {
480   int x_idx, y_idx;
481   txfrm_block_to_raster_xy(plane_bsize, tx_size, block, &x_idx, &y_idx);
482 
483   return cost_coeffs(args->x, plane, block, args->t_above + x_idx,
484                      args->t_left + y_idx, tx_size,
485                      args->so->scan, args->so->neighbors,
486                      args->use_fast_coef_costing);
487 }
488 
block_rd_txfm(int plane,int block,BLOCK_SIZE plane_bsize,TX_SIZE tx_size,void * arg)489 static void block_rd_txfm(int plane, int block, BLOCK_SIZE plane_bsize,
490                           TX_SIZE tx_size, void *arg) {
491   struct rdcost_block_args *args = arg;
492   MACROBLOCK *const x = args->x;
493   MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
494   MB_MODE_INFO *const mbmi = &xd->mi[0]->mbmi;
495   int64_t rd1, rd2, rd;
496   int rate;
497   int64_t dist;
498   int64_t sse;
499 
500   if (args->exit_early)
501     return;
502 
503   if (!is_inter_block(mbmi)) {
504     struct encode_b_args arg = {x, NULL, &mbmi->skip};
505     vp9_encode_block_intra(plane, block, plane_bsize, tx_size, &arg);
506     dist_block(x, plane, block, tx_size, &dist, &sse);
507   } else if (max_txsize_lookup[plane_bsize] == tx_size) {
508     if (x->skip_txfm[(plane << 2) + (block >> (tx_size << 1))] ==
509         SKIP_TXFM_NONE) {
510       // full forward transform and quantization
511       vp9_xform_quant(x, plane, block, plane_bsize, tx_size);
512       dist_block(x, plane, block, tx_size, &dist, &sse);
513     } else if (x->skip_txfm[(plane << 2) + (block >> (tx_size << 1))] ==
514                SKIP_TXFM_AC_ONLY) {
515       // compute DC coefficient
516       tran_low_t *const coeff   = BLOCK_OFFSET(x->plane[plane].coeff, block);
517       tran_low_t *const dqcoeff = BLOCK_OFFSET(xd->plane[plane].dqcoeff, block);
518       vp9_xform_quant_dc(x, plane, block, plane_bsize, tx_size);
519       sse  = x->bsse[(plane << 2) + (block >> (tx_size << 1))] << 4;
520       dist = sse;
521       if (x->plane[plane].eobs[block]) {
522         const int64_t orig_sse = (int64_t)coeff[0] * coeff[0];
523         const int64_t resd_sse = coeff[0] - dqcoeff[0];
524         int64_t dc_correct = orig_sse - resd_sse * resd_sse;
525 #if CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
526         dc_correct >>= ((xd->bd - 8) * 2);
527 #endif
528         if (tx_size != TX_32X32)
529           dc_correct >>= 2;
530 
531         dist = VPXMAX(0, sse - dc_correct);
532       }
533     } else {
534       // SKIP_TXFM_AC_DC
535       // skip forward transform
536       x->plane[plane].eobs[block] = 0;
537       sse  = x->bsse[(plane << 2) + (block >> (tx_size << 1))] << 4;
538       dist = sse;
539     }
540   } else {
541     // full forward transform and quantization
542     vp9_xform_quant(x, plane, block, plane_bsize, tx_size);
543     dist_block(x, plane, block, tx_size, &dist, &sse);
544   }
545 
546   rd = RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, 0, dist);
547   if (args->this_rd + rd > args->best_rd) {
548     args->exit_early = 1;
549     return;
550   }
551 
552   rate = rate_block(plane, block, plane_bsize, tx_size, args);
553   rd1 = RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, rate, dist);
554   rd2 = RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, 0, sse);
555 
556   // TODO(jingning): temporarily enabled only for luma component
557   rd = VPXMIN(rd1, rd2);
558   if (plane == 0)
559     x->zcoeff_blk[tx_size][block] = !x->plane[plane].eobs[block] ||
560                                     (rd1 > rd2 && !xd->lossless);
561 
562   args->this_rate += rate;
563   args->this_dist += dist;
564   args->this_sse += sse;
565   args->this_rd += rd;
566 
567   if (args->this_rd > args->best_rd) {
568     args->exit_early = 1;
569     return;
570   }
571 
572   args->skippable &= !x->plane[plane].eobs[block];
573 }
574 
txfm_rd_in_plane(MACROBLOCK * x,int * rate,int64_t * distortion,int * skippable,int64_t * sse,int64_t ref_best_rd,int plane,BLOCK_SIZE bsize,TX_SIZE tx_size,int use_fast_coef_casting)575 static void txfm_rd_in_plane(MACROBLOCK *x,
576                              int *rate, int64_t *distortion,
577                              int *skippable, int64_t *sse,
578                              int64_t ref_best_rd, int plane,
579                              BLOCK_SIZE bsize, TX_SIZE tx_size,
580                              int use_fast_coef_casting) {
581   MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
582   const struct macroblockd_plane *const pd = &xd->plane[plane];
583   struct rdcost_block_args args;
584   vp9_zero(args);
585   args.x = x;
586   args.best_rd = ref_best_rd;
587   args.use_fast_coef_costing = use_fast_coef_casting;
588   args.skippable = 1;
589 
590   if (plane == 0)
591     xd->mi[0]->mbmi.tx_size = tx_size;
592 
593   vp9_get_entropy_contexts(bsize, tx_size, pd, args.t_above, args.t_left);
594 
595   args.so = get_scan(xd, tx_size, get_plane_type(plane), 0);
596 
597   vp9_foreach_transformed_block_in_plane(xd, bsize, plane,
598                                          block_rd_txfm, &args);
599   if (args.exit_early) {
600     *rate       = INT_MAX;
601     *distortion = INT64_MAX;
602     *sse        = INT64_MAX;
603     *skippable  = 0;
604   } else {
605     *distortion = args.this_dist;
606     *rate       = args.this_rate;
607     *sse        = args.this_sse;
608     *skippable  = args.skippable;
609   }
610 }
611 
choose_largest_tx_size(VP9_COMP * cpi,MACROBLOCK * x,int * rate,int64_t * distortion,int * skip,int64_t * sse,int64_t ref_best_rd,BLOCK_SIZE bs)612 static void choose_largest_tx_size(VP9_COMP *cpi, MACROBLOCK *x,
613                                    int *rate, int64_t *distortion,
614                                    int *skip, int64_t *sse,
615                                    int64_t ref_best_rd,
616                                    BLOCK_SIZE bs) {
617   const TX_SIZE max_tx_size = max_txsize_lookup[bs];
618   VP9_COMMON *const cm = &cpi->common;
619   const TX_SIZE largest_tx_size = tx_mode_to_biggest_tx_size[cm->tx_mode];
620   MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
621   MB_MODE_INFO *const mbmi = &xd->mi[0]->mbmi;
622 
623   mbmi->tx_size = VPXMIN(max_tx_size, largest_tx_size);
624 
625   txfm_rd_in_plane(x, rate, distortion, skip,
626                    sse, ref_best_rd, 0, bs,
627                    mbmi->tx_size, cpi->sf.use_fast_coef_costing);
628 }
629 
choose_tx_size_from_rd(VP9_COMP * cpi,MACROBLOCK * x,int * rate,int64_t * distortion,int * skip,int64_t * psse,int64_t ref_best_rd,BLOCK_SIZE bs)630 static void choose_tx_size_from_rd(VP9_COMP *cpi, MACROBLOCK *x,
631                                    int *rate,
632                                    int64_t *distortion,
633                                    int *skip,
634                                    int64_t *psse,
635                                    int64_t ref_best_rd,
636                                    BLOCK_SIZE bs) {
637   const TX_SIZE max_tx_size = max_txsize_lookup[bs];
638   VP9_COMMON *const cm = &cpi->common;
639   MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
640   MB_MODE_INFO *const mbmi = &xd->mi[0]->mbmi;
641   vpx_prob skip_prob = vp9_get_skip_prob(cm, xd);
642   int r[TX_SIZES][2], s[TX_SIZES];
643   int64_t d[TX_SIZES], sse[TX_SIZES];
644   int64_t rd[TX_SIZES][2] = {{INT64_MAX, INT64_MAX},
645                              {INT64_MAX, INT64_MAX},
646                              {INT64_MAX, INT64_MAX},
647                              {INT64_MAX, INT64_MAX}};
648   int n, m;
649   int s0, s1;
650   int64_t best_rd = INT64_MAX;
651   TX_SIZE best_tx = max_tx_size;
652   int start_tx, end_tx;
653 
654   const vpx_prob *tx_probs = get_tx_probs2(max_tx_size, xd, &cm->fc->tx_probs);
655   assert(skip_prob > 0);
656   s0 = vp9_cost_bit(skip_prob, 0);
657   s1 = vp9_cost_bit(skip_prob, 1);
658 
659   if (cm->tx_mode == TX_MODE_SELECT) {
660     start_tx = max_tx_size;
661     end_tx = 0;
662   } else {
663     TX_SIZE chosen_tx_size = VPXMIN(max_tx_size,
664                                     tx_mode_to_biggest_tx_size[cm->tx_mode]);
665     start_tx = chosen_tx_size;
666     end_tx = chosen_tx_size;
667   }
668 
669   for (n = start_tx; n >= end_tx; n--) {
670     int r_tx_size = 0;
671     for (m = 0; m <= n - (n == (int) max_tx_size); m++) {
672       if (m == n)
673         r_tx_size += vp9_cost_zero(tx_probs[m]);
674       else
675         r_tx_size += vp9_cost_one(tx_probs[m]);
676     }
677     txfm_rd_in_plane(x, &r[n][0], &d[n], &s[n],
678                      &sse[n], ref_best_rd, 0, bs, n,
679                      cpi->sf.use_fast_coef_costing);
680     r[n][1] = r[n][0];
681     if (r[n][0] < INT_MAX) {
682       r[n][1] += r_tx_size;
683     }
684     if (d[n] == INT64_MAX || r[n][0] == INT_MAX) {
685       rd[n][0] = rd[n][1] = INT64_MAX;
686     } else if (s[n]) {
687       if (is_inter_block(mbmi)) {
688         rd[n][0] = rd[n][1] = RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, s1, sse[n]);
689         r[n][1] -= r_tx_size;
690       } else {
691         rd[n][0] = RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, s1, sse[n]);
692         rd[n][1] = RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, s1 + r_tx_size, sse[n]);
693       }
694     } else {
695       rd[n][0] = RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, r[n][0] + s0, d[n]);
696       rd[n][1] = RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, r[n][1] + s0, d[n]);
697     }
698 
699     if (is_inter_block(mbmi) && !xd->lossless && !s[n] && sse[n] != INT64_MAX) {
700       rd[n][0] = VPXMIN(rd[n][0], RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, s1, sse[n]));
701       rd[n][1] = VPXMIN(rd[n][1], RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, s1, sse[n]));
702     }
703 
704     // Early termination in transform size search.
705     if (cpi->sf.tx_size_search_breakout &&
706         (rd[n][1] == INT64_MAX ||
707         (n < (int) max_tx_size && rd[n][1] > rd[n + 1][1]) ||
708         s[n] == 1))
709       break;
710 
711     if (rd[n][1] < best_rd) {
712       best_tx = n;
713       best_rd = rd[n][1];
714     }
715   }
716   mbmi->tx_size = best_tx;
717 
718   *distortion = d[mbmi->tx_size];
719   *rate       = r[mbmi->tx_size][cm->tx_mode == TX_MODE_SELECT];
720   *skip       = s[mbmi->tx_size];
721   *psse       = sse[mbmi->tx_size];
722 }
723 
super_block_yrd(VP9_COMP * cpi,MACROBLOCK * x,int * rate,int64_t * distortion,int * skip,int64_t * psse,BLOCK_SIZE bs,int64_t ref_best_rd)724 static void super_block_yrd(VP9_COMP *cpi, MACROBLOCK *x, int *rate,
725                             int64_t *distortion, int *skip,
726                             int64_t *psse, BLOCK_SIZE bs,
727                             int64_t ref_best_rd) {
728   MACROBLOCKD *xd = &x->e_mbd;
729   int64_t sse;
730   int64_t *ret_sse = psse ? psse : &sse;
731 
732   assert(bs == xd->mi[0]->mbmi.sb_type);
733 
734   if (cpi->sf.tx_size_search_method == USE_LARGESTALL || xd->lossless) {
735     choose_largest_tx_size(cpi, x, rate, distortion, skip, ret_sse, ref_best_rd,
736                            bs);
737   } else {
738     choose_tx_size_from_rd(cpi, x, rate, distortion, skip, ret_sse,
739                            ref_best_rd, bs);
740   }
741 }
742 
conditional_skipintra(PREDICTION_MODE mode,PREDICTION_MODE best_intra_mode)743 static int conditional_skipintra(PREDICTION_MODE mode,
744                                  PREDICTION_MODE best_intra_mode) {
745   if (mode == D117_PRED &&
746       best_intra_mode != V_PRED &&
747       best_intra_mode != D135_PRED)
748     return 1;
749   if (mode == D63_PRED &&
750       best_intra_mode != V_PRED &&
751       best_intra_mode != D45_PRED)
752     return 1;
753   if (mode == D207_PRED &&
754       best_intra_mode != H_PRED &&
755       best_intra_mode != D45_PRED)
756     return 1;
757   if (mode == D153_PRED &&
758       best_intra_mode != H_PRED &&
759       best_intra_mode != D135_PRED)
760     return 1;
761   return 0;
762 }
763 
rd_pick_intra4x4block(VP9_COMP * cpi,MACROBLOCK * x,int row,int col,PREDICTION_MODE * best_mode,const int * bmode_costs,ENTROPY_CONTEXT * a,ENTROPY_CONTEXT * l,int * bestrate,int * bestratey,int64_t * bestdistortion,BLOCK_SIZE bsize,int64_t rd_thresh)764 static int64_t rd_pick_intra4x4block(VP9_COMP *cpi, MACROBLOCK *x,
765                                      int row, int col,
766                                      PREDICTION_MODE *best_mode,
767                                      const int *bmode_costs,
768                                      ENTROPY_CONTEXT *a, ENTROPY_CONTEXT *l,
769                                      int *bestrate, int *bestratey,
770                                      int64_t *bestdistortion,
771                                      BLOCK_SIZE bsize, int64_t rd_thresh) {
772   PREDICTION_MODE mode;
773   MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
774   int64_t best_rd = rd_thresh;
775   struct macroblock_plane *p = &x->plane[0];
776   struct macroblockd_plane *pd = &xd->plane[0];
777   const int src_stride = p->src.stride;
778   const int dst_stride = pd->dst.stride;
779   const uint8_t *src_init = &p->src.buf[row * 4 * src_stride + col * 4];
780   uint8_t *dst_init = &pd->dst.buf[row * 4 * src_stride + col * 4];
781   ENTROPY_CONTEXT ta[2], tempa[2];
782   ENTROPY_CONTEXT tl[2], templ[2];
783   const int num_4x4_blocks_wide = num_4x4_blocks_wide_lookup[bsize];
784   const int num_4x4_blocks_high = num_4x4_blocks_high_lookup[bsize];
785   int idx, idy;
786   uint8_t best_dst[8 * 8];
787 #if CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
788   uint16_t best_dst16[8 * 8];
789 #endif
790 
791   memcpy(ta, a, sizeof(ta));
792   memcpy(tl, l, sizeof(tl));
793   xd->mi[0]->mbmi.tx_size = TX_4X4;
794 
795 #if CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
796   if (xd->cur_buf->flags & YV12_FLAG_HIGHBITDEPTH) {
797     for (mode = DC_PRED; mode <= TM_PRED; ++mode) {
798       int64_t this_rd;
799       int ratey = 0;
800       int64_t distortion = 0;
801       int rate = bmode_costs[mode];
802 
803       if (!(cpi->sf.intra_y_mode_mask[TX_4X4] & (1 << mode)))
804         continue;
805 
806       // Only do the oblique modes if the best so far is
807       // one of the neighboring directional modes
808       if (cpi->sf.mode_search_skip_flags & FLAG_SKIP_INTRA_DIRMISMATCH) {
809         if (conditional_skipintra(mode, *best_mode))
810             continue;
811       }
812 
813       memcpy(tempa, ta, sizeof(ta));
814       memcpy(templ, tl, sizeof(tl));
815 
816       for (idy = 0; idy < num_4x4_blocks_high; ++idy) {
817         for (idx = 0; idx < num_4x4_blocks_wide; ++idx) {
818           const int block = (row + idy) * 2 + (col + idx);
819           const uint8_t *const src = &src_init[idx * 4 + idy * 4 * src_stride];
820           uint8_t *const dst = &dst_init[idx * 4 + idy * 4 * dst_stride];
821           int16_t *const src_diff = vp9_raster_block_offset_int16(BLOCK_8X8,
822                                                                   block,
823                                                                   p->src_diff);
824           tran_low_t *const coeff = BLOCK_OFFSET(x->plane[0].coeff, block);
825           xd->mi[0]->bmi[block].as_mode = mode;
826           vp9_predict_intra_block(xd, 1, TX_4X4, mode,
827                                   x->skip_encode ? src : dst,
828                                   x->skip_encode ? src_stride : dst_stride,
829                                   dst, dst_stride,
830                                   col + idx, row + idy, 0);
831           vpx_highbd_subtract_block(4, 4, src_diff, 8, src, src_stride,
832                                     dst, dst_stride, xd->bd);
833           if (xd->lossless) {
834             const scan_order *so = &vp9_default_scan_orders[TX_4X4];
835             vp9_highbd_fwht4x4(src_diff, coeff, 8);
836             vp9_regular_quantize_b_4x4(x, 0, block, so->scan, so->iscan);
837             ratey += cost_coeffs(x, 0, block, tempa + idx, templ + idy, TX_4X4,
838                                  so->scan, so->neighbors,
839                                  cpi->sf.use_fast_coef_costing);
840             if (RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, ratey, distortion) >= best_rd)
841               goto next_highbd;
842             vp9_highbd_iwht4x4_add(BLOCK_OFFSET(pd->dqcoeff, block),
843                                    dst, dst_stride,
844                                    p->eobs[block], xd->bd);
845           } else {
846             int64_t unused;
847             const TX_TYPE tx_type = get_tx_type_4x4(PLANE_TYPE_Y, xd, block);
848             const scan_order *so = &vp9_scan_orders[TX_4X4][tx_type];
849             if (tx_type == DCT_DCT)
850               vpx_highbd_fdct4x4(src_diff, coeff, 8);
851             else
852               vp9_highbd_fht4x4(src_diff, coeff, 8, tx_type);
853             vp9_regular_quantize_b_4x4(x, 0, block, so->scan, so->iscan);
854             ratey += cost_coeffs(x, 0, block, tempa + idx, templ + idy, TX_4X4,
855                                  so->scan, so->neighbors,
856                                  cpi->sf.use_fast_coef_costing);
857             distortion += vp9_highbd_block_error_dispatch(
858                 coeff, BLOCK_OFFSET(pd->dqcoeff, block),
859                 16, &unused, xd->bd) >> 2;
860             if (RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, ratey, distortion) >= best_rd)
861               goto next_highbd;
862             vp9_highbd_iht4x4_add(tx_type, BLOCK_OFFSET(pd->dqcoeff, block),
863                                   dst, dst_stride, p->eobs[block], xd->bd);
864           }
865         }
866       }
867 
868       rate += ratey;
869       this_rd = RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, rate, distortion);
870 
871       if (this_rd < best_rd) {
872         *bestrate = rate;
873         *bestratey = ratey;
874         *bestdistortion = distortion;
875         best_rd = this_rd;
876         *best_mode = mode;
877         memcpy(a, tempa, sizeof(tempa));
878         memcpy(l, templ, sizeof(templ));
879         for (idy = 0; idy < num_4x4_blocks_high * 4; ++idy) {
880           memcpy(best_dst16 + idy * 8,
881                  CONVERT_TO_SHORTPTR(dst_init + idy * dst_stride),
882                  num_4x4_blocks_wide * 4 * sizeof(uint16_t));
883         }
884       }
885     next_highbd:
886       {}
887     }
888     if (best_rd >= rd_thresh || x->skip_encode)
889       return best_rd;
890 
891     for (idy = 0; idy < num_4x4_blocks_high * 4; ++idy) {
892       memcpy(CONVERT_TO_SHORTPTR(dst_init + idy * dst_stride),
893              best_dst16 + idy * 8,
894              num_4x4_blocks_wide * 4 * sizeof(uint16_t));
895     }
896 
897     return best_rd;
898   }
899 #endif  // CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
900 
901   for (mode = DC_PRED; mode <= TM_PRED; ++mode) {
902     int64_t this_rd;
903     int ratey = 0;
904     int64_t distortion = 0;
905     int rate = bmode_costs[mode];
906 
907     if (!(cpi->sf.intra_y_mode_mask[TX_4X4] & (1 << mode)))
908       continue;
909 
910     // Only do the oblique modes if the best so far is
911     // one of the neighboring directional modes
912     if (cpi->sf.mode_search_skip_flags & FLAG_SKIP_INTRA_DIRMISMATCH) {
913       if (conditional_skipintra(mode, *best_mode))
914           continue;
915     }
916 
917     memcpy(tempa, ta, sizeof(ta));
918     memcpy(templ, tl, sizeof(tl));
919 
920     for (idy = 0; idy < num_4x4_blocks_high; ++idy) {
921       for (idx = 0; idx < num_4x4_blocks_wide; ++idx) {
922         const int block = (row + idy) * 2 + (col + idx);
923         const uint8_t *const src = &src_init[idx * 4 + idy * 4 * src_stride];
924         uint8_t *const dst = &dst_init[idx * 4 + idy * 4 * dst_stride];
925         int16_t *const src_diff =
926             vp9_raster_block_offset_int16(BLOCK_8X8, block, p->src_diff);
927         tran_low_t *const coeff = BLOCK_OFFSET(x->plane[0].coeff, block);
928         xd->mi[0]->bmi[block].as_mode = mode;
929         vp9_predict_intra_block(xd, 1, TX_4X4, mode,
930                                 x->skip_encode ? src : dst,
931                                 x->skip_encode ? src_stride : dst_stride,
932                                 dst, dst_stride, col + idx, row + idy, 0);
933         vpx_subtract_block(4, 4, src_diff, 8, src, src_stride, dst, dst_stride);
934 
935         if (xd->lossless) {
936           const scan_order *so = &vp9_default_scan_orders[TX_4X4];
937           vp9_fwht4x4(src_diff, coeff, 8);
938           vp9_regular_quantize_b_4x4(x, 0, block, so->scan, so->iscan);
939           ratey += cost_coeffs(x, 0, block, tempa + idx, templ + idy, TX_4X4,
940                                so->scan, so->neighbors,
941                                cpi->sf.use_fast_coef_costing);
942           if (RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, ratey, distortion) >= best_rd)
943             goto next;
944           vp9_iwht4x4_add(BLOCK_OFFSET(pd->dqcoeff, block), dst, dst_stride,
945                           p->eobs[block]);
946         } else {
947           int64_t unused;
948           const TX_TYPE tx_type = get_tx_type_4x4(PLANE_TYPE_Y, xd, block);
949           const scan_order *so = &vp9_scan_orders[TX_4X4][tx_type];
950           vp9_fht4x4(src_diff, coeff, 8, tx_type);
951           vp9_regular_quantize_b_4x4(x, 0, block, so->scan, so->iscan);
952           ratey += cost_coeffs(x, 0, block, tempa + idx, templ + idy, TX_4X4,
953                              so->scan, so->neighbors,
954                              cpi->sf.use_fast_coef_costing);
955 #if CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
956           distortion += vp9_highbd_block_error_8bit(
957               coeff, BLOCK_OFFSET(pd->dqcoeff, block), 16, &unused) >> 2;
958 #else
959           distortion += vp9_block_error(coeff, BLOCK_OFFSET(pd->dqcoeff, block),
960                                         16, &unused) >> 2;
961 #endif
962           if (RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, ratey, distortion) >= best_rd)
963             goto next;
964           vp9_iht4x4_add(tx_type, BLOCK_OFFSET(pd->dqcoeff, block),
965                          dst, dst_stride, p->eobs[block]);
966         }
967       }
968     }
969 
970     rate += ratey;
971     this_rd = RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, rate, distortion);
972 
973     if (this_rd < best_rd) {
974       *bestrate = rate;
975       *bestratey = ratey;
976       *bestdistortion = distortion;
977       best_rd = this_rd;
978       *best_mode = mode;
979       memcpy(a, tempa, sizeof(tempa));
980       memcpy(l, templ, sizeof(templ));
981       for (idy = 0; idy < num_4x4_blocks_high * 4; ++idy)
982         memcpy(best_dst + idy * 8, dst_init + idy * dst_stride,
983                num_4x4_blocks_wide * 4);
984     }
985   next:
986     {}
987   }
988 
989   if (best_rd >= rd_thresh || x->skip_encode)
990     return best_rd;
991 
992   for (idy = 0; idy < num_4x4_blocks_high * 4; ++idy)
993     memcpy(dst_init + idy * dst_stride, best_dst + idy * 8,
994            num_4x4_blocks_wide * 4);
995 
996   return best_rd;
997 }
998 
rd_pick_intra_sub_8x8_y_mode(VP9_COMP * cpi,MACROBLOCK * mb,int * rate,int * rate_y,int64_t * distortion,int64_t best_rd)999 static int64_t rd_pick_intra_sub_8x8_y_mode(VP9_COMP *cpi, MACROBLOCK *mb,
1000                                             int *rate, int *rate_y,
1001                                             int64_t *distortion,
1002                                             int64_t best_rd) {
1003   int i, j;
1004   const MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &mb->e_mbd;
1005   MODE_INFO *const mic = xd->mi[0];
1006   const MODE_INFO *above_mi = xd->above_mi;
1007   const MODE_INFO *left_mi = xd->left_mi;
1008   const BLOCK_SIZE bsize = xd->mi[0]->mbmi.sb_type;
1009   const int num_4x4_blocks_wide = num_4x4_blocks_wide_lookup[bsize];
1010   const int num_4x4_blocks_high = num_4x4_blocks_high_lookup[bsize];
1011   int idx, idy;
1012   int cost = 0;
1013   int64_t total_distortion = 0;
1014   int tot_rate_y = 0;
1015   int64_t total_rd = 0;
1016   ENTROPY_CONTEXT t_above[4], t_left[4];
1017   const int *bmode_costs = cpi->mbmode_cost;
1018 
1019   memcpy(t_above, xd->plane[0].above_context, sizeof(t_above));
1020   memcpy(t_left, xd->plane[0].left_context, sizeof(t_left));
1021 
1022   // Pick modes for each sub-block (of size 4x4, 4x8, or 8x4) in an 8x8 block.
1023   for (idy = 0; idy < 2; idy += num_4x4_blocks_high) {
1024     for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx += num_4x4_blocks_wide) {
1025       PREDICTION_MODE best_mode = DC_PRED;
1026       int r = INT_MAX, ry = INT_MAX;
1027       int64_t d = INT64_MAX, this_rd = INT64_MAX;
1028       i = idy * 2 + idx;
1029       if (cpi->common.frame_type == KEY_FRAME) {
1030         const PREDICTION_MODE A = vp9_above_block_mode(mic, above_mi, i);
1031         const PREDICTION_MODE L = vp9_left_block_mode(mic, left_mi, i);
1032 
1033         bmode_costs  = cpi->y_mode_costs[A][L];
1034       }
1035 
1036       this_rd = rd_pick_intra4x4block(cpi, mb, idy, idx, &best_mode,
1037                                       bmode_costs, t_above + idx, t_left + idy,
1038                                       &r, &ry, &d, bsize, best_rd - total_rd);
1039       if (this_rd >= best_rd - total_rd)
1040         return INT64_MAX;
1041 
1042       total_rd += this_rd;
1043       cost += r;
1044       total_distortion += d;
1045       tot_rate_y += ry;
1046 
1047       mic->bmi[i].as_mode = best_mode;
1048       for (j = 1; j < num_4x4_blocks_high; ++j)
1049         mic->bmi[i + j * 2].as_mode = best_mode;
1050       for (j = 1; j < num_4x4_blocks_wide; ++j)
1051         mic->bmi[i + j].as_mode = best_mode;
1052 
1053       if (total_rd >= best_rd)
1054         return INT64_MAX;
1055     }
1056   }
1057 
1058   *rate = cost;
1059   *rate_y = tot_rate_y;
1060   *distortion = total_distortion;
1061   mic->mbmi.mode = mic->bmi[3].as_mode;
1062 
1063   return RDCOST(mb->rdmult, mb->rddiv, cost, total_distortion);
1064 }
1065 
1066 // This function is used only for intra_only frames
rd_pick_intra_sby_mode(VP9_COMP * cpi,MACROBLOCK * x,int * rate,int * rate_tokenonly,int64_t * distortion,int * skippable,BLOCK_SIZE bsize,int64_t best_rd)1067 static int64_t rd_pick_intra_sby_mode(VP9_COMP *cpi, MACROBLOCK *x,
1068                                       int *rate, int *rate_tokenonly,
1069                                       int64_t *distortion, int *skippable,
1070                                       BLOCK_SIZE bsize,
1071                                       int64_t best_rd) {
1072   PREDICTION_MODE mode;
1073   PREDICTION_MODE mode_selected = DC_PRED;
1074   MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
1075   MODE_INFO *const mic = xd->mi[0];
1076   int this_rate, this_rate_tokenonly, s;
1077   int64_t this_distortion, this_rd;
1078   TX_SIZE best_tx = TX_4X4;
1079   int *bmode_costs;
1080   const MODE_INFO *above_mi = xd->above_mi;
1081   const MODE_INFO *left_mi = xd->left_mi;
1082   const PREDICTION_MODE A = vp9_above_block_mode(mic, above_mi, 0);
1083   const PREDICTION_MODE L = vp9_left_block_mode(mic, left_mi, 0);
1084   bmode_costs = cpi->y_mode_costs[A][L];
1085 
1086   memset(x->skip_txfm, SKIP_TXFM_NONE, sizeof(x->skip_txfm));
1087   /* Y Search for intra prediction mode */
1088   for (mode = DC_PRED; mode <= TM_PRED; mode++) {
1089     if (cpi->sf.use_nonrd_pick_mode) {
1090       // These speed features are turned on in hybrid non-RD and RD mode
1091       // for key frame coding in the context of real-time setting.
1092       if (conditional_skipintra(mode, mode_selected))
1093           continue;
1094       if (*skippable)
1095         break;
1096     }
1097 
1098     mic->mbmi.mode = mode;
1099 
1100     super_block_yrd(cpi, x, &this_rate_tokenonly, &this_distortion,
1101         &s, NULL, bsize, best_rd);
1102 
1103     if (this_rate_tokenonly == INT_MAX)
1104       continue;
1105 
1106     this_rate = this_rate_tokenonly + bmode_costs[mode];
1107     this_rd = RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, this_rate, this_distortion);
1108 
1109     if (this_rd < best_rd) {
1110       mode_selected   = mode;
1111       best_rd         = this_rd;
1112       best_tx         = mic->mbmi.tx_size;
1113       *rate           = this_rate;
1114       *rate_tokenonly = this_rate_tokenonly;
1115       *distortion     = this_distortion;
1116       *skippable      = s;
1117     }
1118   }
1119 
1120   mic->mbmi.mode = mode_selected;
1121   mic->mbmi.tx_size = best_tx;
1122 
1123   return best_rd;
1124 }
1125 
1126 // Return value 0: early termination triggered, no valid rd cost available;
1127 //              1: rd cost values are valid.
super_block_uvrd(const VP9_COMP * cpi,MACROBLOCK * x,int * rate,int64_t * distortion,int * skippable,int64_t * sse,BLOCK_SIZE bsize,int64_t ref_best_rd)1128 static int super_block_uvrd(const VP9_COMP *cpi, MACROBLOCK *x,
1129                             int *rate, int64_t *distortion, int *skippable,
1130                             int64_t *sse, BLOCK_SIZE bsize,
1131                             int64_t ref_best_rd) {
1132   MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
1133   MB_MODE_INFO *const mbmi = &xd->mi[0]->mbmi;
1134   const TX_SIZE uv_tx_size = get_uv_tx_size(mbmi, &xd->plane[1]);
1135   int plane;
1136   int pnrate = 0, pnskip = 1;
1137   int64_t pndist = 0, pnsse = 0;
1138   int is_cost_valid = 1;
1139 
1140   if (ref_best_rd < 0)
1141     is_cost_valid = 0;
1142 
1143   if (is_inter_block(mbmi) && is_cost_valid) {
1144     int plane;
1145     for (plane = 1; plane < MAX_MB_PLANE; ++plane)
1146       vp9_subtract_plane(x, bsize, plane);
1147   }
1148 
1149   *rate = 0;
1150   *distortion = 0;
1151   *sse = 0;
1152   *skippable = 1;
1153 
1154   for (plane = 1; plane < MAX_MB_PLANE; ++plane) {
1155     txfm_rd_in_plane(x, &pnrate, &pndist, &pnskip, &pnsse,
1156                      ref_best_rd, plane, bsize, uv_tx_size,
1157                      cpi->sf.use_fast_coef_costing);
1158     if (pnrate == INT_MAX) {
1159       is_cost_valid = 0;
1160       break;
1161     }
1162     *rate += pnrate;
1163     *distortion += pndist;
1164     *sse += pnsse;
1165     *skippable &= pnskip;
1166   }
1167 
1168   if (!is_cost_valid) {
1169     // reset cost value
1170     *rate = INT_MAX;
1171     *distortion = INT64_MAX;
1172     *sse = INT64_MAX;
1173     *skippable = 0;
1174   }
1175 
1176   return is_cost_valid;
1177 }
1178 
rd_pick_intra_sbuv_mode(VP9_COMP * cpi,MACROBLOCK * x,PICK_MODE_CONTEXT * ctx,int * rate,int * rate_tokenonly,int64_t * distortion,int * skippable,BLOCK_SIZE bsize,TX_SIZE max_tx_size)1179 static int64_t rd_pick_intra_sbuv_mode(VP9_COMP *cpi, MACROBLOCK *x,
1180                                        PICK_MODE_CONTEXT *ctx,
1181                                        int *rate, int *rate_tokenonly,
1182                                        int64_t *distortion, int *skippable,
1183                                        BLOCK_SIZE bsize, TX_SIZE max_tx_size) {
1184   MACROBLOCKD *xd = &x->e_mbd;
1185   PREDICTION_MODE mode;
1186   PREDICTION_MODE mode_selected = DC_PRED;
1187   int64_t best_rd = INT64_MAX, this_rd;
1188   int this_rate_tokenonly, this_rate, s;
1189   int64_t this_distortion, this_sse;
1190 
1191   memset(x->skip_txfm, SKIP_TXFM_NONE, sizeof(x->skip_txfm));
1192   for (mode = DC_PRED; mode <= TM_PRED; ++mode) {
1193     if (!(cpi->sf.intra_uv_mode_mask[max_tx_size] & (1 << mode)))
1194       continue;
1195 
1196     xd->mi[0]->mbmi.uv_mode = mode;
1197 
1198     if (!super_block_uvrd(cpi, x, &this_rate_tokenonly,
1199                           &this_distortion, &s, &this_sse, bsize, best_rd))
1200       continue;
1201     this_rate = this_rate_tokenonly +
1202                 cpi->intra_uv_mode_cost[cpi->common.frame_type][mode];
1203     this_rd = RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, this_rate, this_distortion);
1204 
1205     if (this_rd < best_rd) {
1206       mode_selected   = mode;
1207       best_rd         = this_rd;
1208       *rate           = this_rate;
1209       *rate_tokenonly = this_rate_tokenonly;
1210       *distortion     = this_distortion;
1211       *skippable      = s;
1212       if (!x->select_tx_size)
1213         swap_block_ptr(x, ctx, 2, 0, 1, MAX_MB_PLANE);
1214     }
1215   }
1216 
1217   xd->mi[0]->mbmi.uv_mode = mode_selected;
1218   return best_rd;
1219 }
1220 
rd_sbuv_dcpred(const VP9_COMP * cpi,MACROBLOCK * x,int * rate,int * rate_tokenonly,int64_t * distortion,int * skippable,BLOCK_SIZE bsize)1221 static int64_t rd_sbuv_dcpred(const VP9_COMP *cpi, MACROBLOCK *x,
1222                               int *rate, int *rate_tokenonly,
1223                               int64_t *distortion, int *skippable,
1224                               BLOCK_SIZE bsize) {
1225   const VP9_COMMON *cm = &cpi->common;
1226   int64_t unused;
1227 
1228   x->e_mbd.mi[0]->mbmi.uv_mode = DC_PRED;
1229   memset(x->skip_txfm, SKIP_TXFM_NONE, sizeof(x->skip_txfm));
1230   super_block_uvrd(cpi, x, rate_tokenonly, distortion,
1231                    skippable, &unused, bsize, INT64_MAX);
1232   *rate = *rate_tokenonly + cpi->intra_uv_mode_cost[cm->frame_type][DC_PRED];
1233   return RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, *rate, *distortion);
1234 }
1235 
choose_intra_uv_mode(VP9_COMP * cpi,MACROBLOCK * const x,PICK_MODE_CONTEXT * ctx,BLOCK_SIZE bsize,TX_SIZE max_tx_size,int * rate_uv,int * rate_uv_tokenonly,int64_t * dist_uv,int * skip_uv,PREDICTION_MODE * mode_uv)1236 static void choose_intra_uv_mode(VP9_COMP *cpi, MACROBLOCK *const x,
1237                                  PICK_MODE_CONTEXT *ctx,
1238                                  BLOCK_SIZE bsize, TX_SIZE max_tx_size,
1239                                  int *rate_uv, int *rate_uv_tokenonly,
1240                                  int64_t *dist_uv, int *skip_uv,
1241                                  PREDICTION_MODE *mode_uv) {
1242   // Use an estimated rd for uv_intra based on DC_PRED if the
1243   // appropriate speed flag is set.
1244   if (cpi->sf.use_uv_intra_rd_estimate) {
1245     rd_sbuv_dcpred(cpi, x, rate_uv, rate_uv_tokenonly, dist_uv,
1246                    skip_uv, bsize < BLOCK_8X8 ? BLOCK_8X8 : bsize);
1247   // Else do a proper rd search for each possible transform size that may
1248   // be considered in the main rd loop.
1249   } else {
1250     rd_pick_intra_sbuv_mode(cpi, x, ctx,
1251                             rate_uv, rate_uv_tokenonly, dist_uv, skip_uv,
1252                             bsize < BLOCK_8X8 ? BLOCK_8X8 : bsize, max_tx_size);
1253   }
1254   *mode_uv = x->e_mbd.mi[0]->mbmi.uv_mode;
1255 }
1256 
cost_mv_ref(const VP9_COMP * cpi,PREDICTION_MODE mode,int mode_context)1257 static int cost_mv_ref(const VP9_COMP *cpi, PREDICTION_MODE mode,
1258                        int mode_context) {
1259   assert(is_inter_mode(mode));
1260   return cpi->inter_mode_cost[mode_context][INTER_OFFSET(mode)];
1261 }
1262 
set_and_cost_bmi_mvs(VP9_COMP * cpi,MACROBLOCK * x,MACROBLOCKD * xd,int i,PREDICTION_MODE mode,int_mv this_mv[2],int_mv frame_mv[MB_MODE_COUNT][MAX_REF_FRAMES],int_mv seg_mvs[MAX_REF_FRAMES],int_mv * best_ref_mv[2],const int * mvjcost,int * mvcost[2])1263 static int set_and_cost_bmi_mvs(VP9_COMP *cpi, MACROBLOCK *x, MACROBLOCKD *xd,
1264                                 int i,
1265                                 PREDICTION_MODE mode, int_mv this_mv[2],
1266                                 int_mv frame_mv[MB_MODE_COUNT][MAX_REF_FRAMES],
1267                                 int_mv seg_mvs[MAX_REF_FRAMES],
1268                                 int_mv *best_ref_mv[2], const int *mvjcost,
1269                                 int *mvcost[2]) {
1270   MODE_INFO *const mic = xd->mi[0];
1271   const MB_MODE_INFO *const mbmi = &mic->mbmi;
1272   const MB_MODE_INFO_EXT *const mbmi_ext = x->mbmi_ext;
1273   int thismvcost = 0;
1274   int idx, idy;
1275   const int num_4x4_blocks_wide = num_4x4_blocks_wide_lookup[mbmi->sb_type];
1276   const int num_4x4_blocks_high = num_4x4_blocks_high_lookup[mbmi->sb_type];
1277   const int is_compound = has_second_ref(mbmi);
1278 
1279   switch (mode) {
1280     case NEWMV:
1281       this_mv[0].as_int = seg_mvs[mbmi->ref_frame[0]].as_int;
1282       thismvcost += vp9_mv_bit_cost(&this_mv[0].as_mv, &best_ref_mv[0]->as_mv,
1283                                     mvjcost, mvcost, MV_COST_WEIGHT_SUB);
1284       if (is_compound) {
1285         this_mv[1].as_int = seg_mvs[mbmi->ref_frame[1]].as_int;
1286         thismvcost += vp9_mv_bit_cost(&this_mv[1].as_mv, &best_ref_mv[1]->as_mv,
1287                                       mvjcost, mvcost, MV_COST_WEIGHT_SUB);
1288       }
1289       break;
1290     case NEARMV:
1291     case NEARESTMV:
1292       this_mv[0].as_int = frame_mv[mode][mbmi->ref_frame[0]].as_int;
1293       if (is_compound)
1294         this_mv[1].as_int = frame_mv[mode][mbmi->ref_frame[1]].as_int;
1295       break;
1296     case ZEROMV:
1297       this_mv[0].as_int = 0;
1298       if (is_compound)
1299         this_mv[1].as_int = 0;
1300       break;
1301     default:
1302       break;
1303   }
1304 
1305   mic->bmi[i].as_mv[0].as_int = this_mv[0].as_int;
1306   if (is_compound)
1307     mic->bmi[i].as_mv[1].as_int = this_mv[1].as_int;
1308 
1309   mic->bmi[i].as_mode = mode;
1310 
1311   for (idy = 0; idy < num_4x4_blocks_high; ++idy)
1312     for (idx = 0; idx < num_4x4_blocks_wide; ++idx)
1313       memmove(&mic->bmi[i + idy * 2 + idx], &mic->bmi[i], sizeof(mic->bmi[i]));
1314 
1315   return cost_mv_ref(cpi, mode, mbmi_ext->mode_context[mbmi->ref_frame[0]]) +
1316             thismvcost;
1317 }
1318 
encode_inter_mb_segment(VP9_COMP * cpi,MACROBLOCK * x,int64_t best_yrd,int i,int * labelyrate,int64_t * distortion,int64_t * sse,ENTROPY_CONTEXT * ta,ENTROPY_CONTEXT * tl,int mi_row,int mi_col)1319 static int64_t encode_inter_mb_segment(VP9_COMP *cpi,
1320                                        MACROBLOCK *x,
1321                                        int64_t best_yrd,
1322                                        int i,
1323                                        int *labelyrate,
1324                                        int64_t *distortion, int64_t *sse,
1325                                        ENTROPY_CONTEXT *ta,
1326                                        ENTROPY_CONTEXT *tl,
1327                                        int mi_row, int mi_col) {
1328   int k;
1329   MACROBLOCKD *xd = &x->e_mbd;
1330   struct macroblockd_plane *const pd = &xd->plane[0];
1331   struct macroblock_plane *const p = &x->plane[0];
1332   MODE_INFO *const mi = xd->mi[0];
1333   const BLOCK_SIZE plane_bsize = get_plane_block_size(mi->mbmi.sb_type, pd);
1334   const int width = 4 * num_4x4_blocks_wide_lookup[plane_bsize];
1335   const int height = 4 * num_4x4_blocks_high_lookup[plane_bsize];
1336   int idx, idy;
1337 
1338   const uint8_t *const src =
1339       &p->src.buf[vp9_raster_block_offset(BLOCK_8X8, i, p->src.stride)];
1340   uint8_t *const dst = &pd->dst.buf[vp9_raster_block_offset(BLOCK_8X8, i,
1341                                                             pd->dst.stride)];
1342   int64_t thisdistortion = 0, thissse = 0;
1343   int thisrate = 0, ref;
1344   const scan_order *so = &vp9_default_scan_orders[TX_4X4];
1345   const int is_compound = has_second_ref(&mi->mbmi);
1346   const InterpKernel *kernel = vp9_filter_kernels[mi->mbmi.interp_filter];
1347 
1348   for (ref = 0; ref < 1 + is_compound; ++ref) {
1349     const uint8_t *pre = &pd->pre[ref].buf[vp9_raster_block_offset(BLOCK_8X8, i,
1350                                                pd->pre[ref].stride)];
1351 #if CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
1352   if (xd->cur_buf->flags & YV12_FLAG_HIGHBITDEPTH) {
1353     vp9_highbd_build_inter_predictor(pre, pd->pre[ref].stride,
1354                                      dst, pd->dst.stride,
1355                                      &mi->bmi[i].as_mv[ref].as_mv,
1356                                      &xd->block_refs[ref]->sf, width, height,
1357                                      ref, kernel, MV_PRECISION_Q3,
1358                                      mi_col * MI_SIZE + 4 * (i % 2),
1359                                      mi_row * MI_SIZE + 4 * (i / 2), xd->bd);
1360   } else {
1361     vp9_build_inter_predictor(pre, pd->pre[ref].stride,
1362                               dst, pd->dst.stride,
1363                               &mi->bmi[i].as_mv[ref].as_mv,
1364                               &xd->block_refs[ref]->sf, width, height, ref,
1365                               kernel, MV_PRECISION_Q3,
1366                               mi_col * MI_SIZE + 4 * (i % 2),
1367                               mi_row * MI_SIZE + 4 * (i / 2));
1368   }
1369 #else
1370     vp9_build_inter_predictor(pre, pd->pre[ref].stride,
1371                               dst, pd->dst.stride,
1372                               &mi->bmi[i].as_mv[ref].as_mv,
1373                               &xd->block_refs[ref]->sf, width, height, ref,
1374                               kernel, MV_PRECISION_Q3,
1375                               mi_col * MI_SIZE + 4 * (i % 2),
1376                               mi_row * MI_SIZE + 4 * (i / 2));
1377 #endif  // CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
1378   }
1379 
1380 #if CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
1381   if (xd->cur_buf->flags & YV12_FLAG_HIGHBITDEPTH) {
1382     vpx_highbd_subtract_block(
1383         height, width, vp9_raster_block_offset_int16(BLOCK_8X8, i, p->src_diff),
1384         8, src, p->src.stride, dst, pd->dst.stride, xd->bd);
1385   } else {
1386     vpx_subtract_block(
1387         height, width, vp9_raster_block_offset_int16(BLOCK_8X8, i, p->src_diff),
1388         8, src, p->src.stride, dst, pd->dst.stride);
1389   }
1390 #else
1391   vpx_subtract_block(height, width,
1392                      vp9_raster_block_offset_int16(BLOCK_8X8, i, p->src_diff),
1393                      8, src, p->src.stride, dst, pd->dst.stride);
1394 #endif  // CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
1395 
1396   k = i;
1397   for (idy = 0; idy < height / 4; ++idy) {
1398     for (idx = 0; idx < width / 4; ++idx) {
1399 #if CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
1400       const int bd = (xd->cur_buf->flags & YV12_FLAG_HIGHBITDEPTH) ? xd->bd : 8;
1401 #endif
1402       int64_t ssz, rd, rd1, rd2;
1403       tran_low_t* coeff;
1404 
1405       k += (idy * 2 + idx);
1406       coeff = BLOCK_OFFSET(p->coeff, k);
1407       x->fwd_txm4x4(vp9_raster_block_offset_int16(BLOCK_8X8, k, p->src_diff),
1408                     coeff, 8);
1409       vp9_regular_quantize_b_4x4(x, 0, k, so->scan, so->iscan);
1410 #if CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
1411       thisdistortion += vp9_highbd_block_error_dispatch(
1412           coeff, BLOCK_OFFSET(pd->dqcoeff, k), 16, &ssz, bd);
1413 #else
1414       thisdistortion += vp9_block_error(coeff, BLOCK_OFFSET(pd->dqcoeff, k),
1415                                         16, &ssz);
1416 #endif  // CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
1417       thissse += ssz;
1418       thisrate += cost_coeffs(x, 0, k, ta + (k & 1), tl + (k >> 1), TX_4X4,
1419                               so->scan, so->neighbors,
1420                               cpi->sf.use_fast_coef_costing);
1421       rd1 = RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, thisrate, thisdistortion >> 2);
1422       rd2 = RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, 0, thissse >> 2);
1423       rd = VPXMIN(rd1, rd2);
1424       if (rd >= best_yrd)
1425         return INT64_MAX;
1426     }
1427   }
1428 
1429   *distortion = thisdistortion >> 2;
1430   *labelyrate = thisrate;
1431   *sse = thissse >> 2;
1432 
1433   return RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, *labelyrate, *distortion);
1434 }
1435 
1436 typedef struct {
1437   int eobs;
1438   int brate;
1439   int byrate;
1440   int64_t bdist;
1441   int64_t bsse;
1442   int64_t brdcost;
1443   int_mv mvs[2];
1444   ENTROPY_CONTEXT ta[2];
1445   ENTROPY_CONTEXT tl[2];
1446 } SEG_RDSTAT;
1447 
1448 typedef struct {
1449   int_mv *ref_mv[2];
1450   int_mv mvp;
1451 
1452   int64_t segment_rd;
1453   int r;
1454   int64_t d;
1455   int64_t sse;
1456   int segment_yrate;
1457   PREDICTION_MODE modes[4];
1458   SEG_RDSTAT rdstat[4][INTER_MODES];
1459   int mvthresh;
1460 } BEST_SEG_INFO;
1461 
mv_check_bounds(const MACROBLOCK * x,const MV * mv)1462 static INLINE int mv_check_bounds(const MACROBLOCK *x, const MV *mv) {
1463   return (mv->row >> 3) < x->mv_row_min ||
1464          (mv->row >> 3) > x->mv_row_max ||
1465          (mv->col >> 3) < x->mv_col_min ||
1466          (mv->col >> 3) > x->mv_col_max;
1467 }
1468 
mi_buf_shift(MACROBLOCK * x,int i)1469 static INLINE void mi_buf_shift(MACROBLOCK *x, int i) {
1470   MB_MODE_INFO *const mbmi = &x->e_mbd.mi[0]->mbmi;
1471   struct macroblock_plane *const p = &x->plane[0];
1472   struct macroblockd_plane *const pd = &x->e_mbd.plane[0];
1473 
1474   p->src.buf = &p->src.buf[vp9_raster_block_offset(BLOCK_8X8, i,
1475                                                    p->src.stride)];
1476   assert(((intptr_t)pd->pre[0].buf & 0x7) == 0);
1477   pd->pre[0].buf = &pd->pre[0].buf[vp9_raster_block_offset(BLOCK_8X8, i,
1478                                                            pd->pre[0].stride)];
1479   if (has_second_ref(mbmi))
1480     pd->pre[1].buf = &pd->pre[1].buf[vp9_raster_block_offset(BLOCK_8X8, i,
1481                                                            pd->pre[1].stride)];
1482 }
1483 
mi_buf_restore(MACROBLOCK * x,struct buf_2d orig_src,struct buf_2d orig_pre[2])1484 static INLINE void mi_buf_restore(MACROBLOCK *x, struct buf_2d orig_src,
1485                                   struct buf_2d orig_pre[2]) {
1486   MB_MODE_INFO *mbmi = &x->e_mbd.mi[0]->mbmi;
1487   x->plane[0].src = orig_src;
1488   x->e_mbd.plane[0].pre[0] = orig_pre[0];
1489   if (has_second_ref(mbmi))
1490     x->e_mbd.plane[0].pre[1] = orig_pre[1];
1491 }
1492 
mv_has_subpel(const MV * mv)1493 static INLINE int mv_has_subpel(const MV *mv) {
1494   return (mv->row & 0x0F) || (mv->col & 0x0F);
1495 }
1496 
1497 // Check if NEARESTMV/NEARMV/ZEROMV is the cheapest way encode zero motion.
1498 // TODO(aconverse): Find out if this is still productive then clean up or remove
check_best_zero_mv(const VP9_COMP * cpi,const uint8_t mode_context[MAX_REF_FRAMES],int_mv frame_mv[MB_MODE_COUNT][MAX_REF_FRAMES],int this_mode,const MV_REFERENCE_FRAME ref_frames[2])1499 static int check_best_zero_mv(
1500     const VP9_COMP *cpi, const uint8_t mode_context[MAX_REF_FRAMES],
1501     int_mv frame_mv[MB_MODE_COUNT][MAX_REF_FRAMES], int this_mode,
1502     const MV_REFERENCE_FRAME ref_frames[2]) {
1503   if ((this_mode == NEARMV || this_mode == NEARESTMV || this_mode == ZEROMV) &&
1504       frame_mv[this_mode][ref_frames[0]].as_int == 0 &&
1505       (ref_frames[1] == NONE ||
1506        frame_mv[this_mode][ref_frames[1]].as_int == 0)) {
1507     int rfc = mode_context[ref_frames[0]];
1508     int c1 = cost_mv_ref(cpi, NEARMV, rfc);
1509     int c2 = cost_mv_ref(cpi, NEARESTMV, rfc);
1510     int c3 = cost_mv_ref(cpi, ZEROMV, rfc);
1511 
1512     if (this_mode == NEARMV) {
1513       if (c1 > c3) return 0;
1514     } else if (this_mode == NEARESTMV) {
1515       if (c2 > c3) return 0;
1516     } else {
1517       assert(this_mode == ZEROMV);
1518       if (ref_frames[1] == NONE) {
1519         if ((c3 >= c2 && frame_mv[NEARESTMV][ref_frames[0]].as_int == 0) ||
1520             (c3 >= c1 && frame_mv[NEARMV][ref_frames[0]].as_int == 0))
1521           return 0;
1522       } else {
1523         if ((c3 >= c2 && frame_mv[NEARESTMV][ref_frames[0]].as_int == 0 &&
1524              frame_mv[NEARESTMV][ref_frames[1]].as_int == 0) ||
1525             (c3 >= c1 && frame_mv[NEARMV][ref_frames[0]].as_int == 0 &&
1526              frame_mv[NEARMV][ref_frames[1]].as_int == 0))
1527           return 0;
1528       }
1529     }
1530   }
1531   return 1;
1532 }
1533 
joint_motion_search(VP9_COMP * cpi,MACROBLOCK * x,BLOCK_SIZE bsize,int_mv * frame_mv,int mi_row,int mi_col,int_mv single_newmv[MAX_REF_FRAMES],int * rate_mv)1534 static void joint_motion_search(VP9_COMP *cpi, MACROBLOCK *x,
1535                                 BLOCK_SIZE bsize,
1536                                 int_mv *frame_mv,
1537                                 int mi_row, int mi_col,
1538                                 int_mv single_newmv[MAX_REF_FRAMES],
1539                                 int *rate_mv) {
1540   const VP9_COMMON *const cm = &cpi->common;
1541   const int pw = 4 * num_4x4_blocks_wide_lookup[bsize];
1542   const int ph = 4 * num_4x4_blocks_high_lookup[bsize];
1543   MACROBLOCKD *xd = &x->e_mbd;
1544   MB_MODE_INFO *mbmi = &xd->mi[0]->mbmi;
1545   const int refs[2] = {mbmi->ref_frame[0],
1546                        mbmi->ref_frame[1] < 0 ? 0 : mbmi->ref_frame[1]};
1547   int_mv ref_mv[2];
1548   int ite, ref;
1549   const InterpKernel *kernel = vp9_filter_kernels[mbmi->interp_filter];
1550   struct scale_factors sf;
1551 
1552   // Do joint motion search in compound mode to get more accurate mv.
1553   struct buf_2d backup_yv12[2][MAX_MB_PLANE];
1554   int last_besterr[2] = {INT_MAX, INT_MAX};
1555   const YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *const scaled_ref_frame[2] = {
1556     vp9_get_scaled_ref_frame(cpi, mbmi->ref_frame[0]),
1557     vp9_get_scaled_ref_frame(cpi, mbmi->ref_frame[1])
1558   };
1559 
1560   // Prediction buffer from second frame.
1561 #if CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
1562   DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, uint16_t, second_pred_alloc_16[64 * 64]);
1563   uint8_t *second_pred;
1564 #else
1565   DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, uint8_t, second_pred[64 * 64]);
1566 #endif  // CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
1567 
1568   for (ref = 0; ref < 2; ++ref) {
1569     ref_mv[ref] = x->mbmi_ext->ref_mvs[refs[ref]][0];
1570 
1571     if (scaled_ref_frame[ref]) {
1572       int i;
1573       // Swap out the reference frame for a version that's been scaled to
1574       // match the resolution of the current frame, allowing the existing
1575       // motion search code to be used without additional modifications.
1576       for (i = 0; i < MAX_MB_PLANE; i++)
1577         backup_yv12[ref][i] = xd->plane[i].pre[ref];
1578       vp9_setup_pre_planes(xd, ref, scaled_ref_frame[ref], mi_row, mi_col,
1579                            NULL);
1580     }
1581 
1582     frame_mv[refs[ref]].as_int = single_newmv[refs[ref]].as_int;
1583   }
1584 
1585   // Since we have scaled the reference frames to match the size of the current
1586   // frame we must use a unit scaling factor during mode selection.
1587 #if CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
1588   vp9_setup_scale_factors_for_frame(&sf, cm->width, cm->height,
1589                                     cm->width, cm->height,
1590                                     cm->use_highbitdepth);
1591 #else
1592   vp9_setup_scale_factors_for_frame(&sf, cm->width, cm->height,
1593                                     cm->width, cm->height);
1594 #endif  // CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
1595 
1596   // Allow joint search multiple times iteratively for each reference frame
1597   // and break out of the search loop if it couldn't find a better mv.
1598   for (ite = 0; ite < 4; ite++) {
1599     struct buf_2d ref_yv12[2];
1600     int bestsme = INT_MAX;
1601     int sadpb = x->sadperbit16;
1602     MV tmp_mv;
1603     int search_range = 3;
1604 
1605     int tmp_col_min = x->mv_col_min;
1606     int tmp_col_max = x->mv_col_max;
1607     int tmp_row_min = x->mv_row_min;
1608     int tmp_row_max = x->mv_row_max;
1609     int id = ite % 2;  // Even iterations search in the first reference frame,
1610                        // odd iterations search in the second. The predictor
1611                        // found for the 'other' reference frame is factored in.
1612 
1613     // Initialized here because of compiler problem in Visual Studio.
1614     ref_yv12[0] = xd->plane[0].pre[0];
1615     ref_yv12[1] = xd->plane[0].pre[1];
1616 
1617     // Get the prediction block from the 'other' reference frame.
1618 #if CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
1619     if (xd->cur_buf->flags & YV12_FLAG_HIGHBITDEPTH) {
1620       second_pred = CONVERT_TO_BYTEPTR(second_pred_alloc_16);
1621       vp9_highbd_build_inter_predictor(ref_yv12[!id].buf,
1622                                        ref_yv12[!id].stride,
1623                                        second_pred, pw,
1624                                        &frame_mv[refs[!id]].as_mv,
1625                                        &sf, pw, ph, 0,
1626                                        kernel, MV_PRECISION_Q3,
1627                                        mi_col * MI_SIZE, mi_row * MI_SIZE,
1628                                        xd->bd);
1629     } else {
1630       second_pred = (uint8_t *)second_pred_alloc_16;
1631       vp9_build_inter_predictor(ref_yv12[!id].buf,
1632                                 ref_yv12[!id].stride,
1633                                 second_pred, pw,
1634                                 &frame_mv[refs[!id]].as_mv,
1635                                 &sf, pw, ph, 0,
1636                                 kernel, MV_PRECISION_Q3,
1637                                 mi_col * MI_SIZE, mi_row * MI_SIZE);
1638     }
1639 #else
1640     vp9_build_inter_predictor(ref_yv12[!id].buf,
1641                               ref_yv12[!id].stride,
1642                               second_pred, pw,
1643                               &frame_mv[refs[!id]].as_mv,
1644                               &sf, pw, ph, 0,
1645                               kernel, MV_PRECISION_Q3,
1646                               mi_col * MI_SIZE, mi_row * MI_SIZE);
1647 #endif  // CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
1648 
1649     // Do compound motion search on the current reference frame.
1650     if (id)
1651       xd->plane[0].pre[0] = ref_yv12[id];
1652     vp9_set_mv_search_range(x, &ref_mv[id].as_mv);
1653 
1654     // Use the mv result from the single mode as mv predictor.
1655     tmp_mv = frame_mv[refs[id]].as_mv;
1656 
1657     tmp_mv.col >>= 3;
1658     tmp_mv.row >>= 3;
1659 
1660     // Small-range full-pixel motion search.
1661     bestsme = vp9_refining_search_8p_c(x, &tmp_mv, sadpb,
1662                                        search_range,
1663                                        &cpi->fn_ptr[bsize],
1664                                        &ref_mv[id].as_mv, second_pred);
1665     if (bestsme < INT_MAX)
1666       bestsme = vp9_get_mvpred_av_var(x, &tmp_mv, &ref_mv[id].as_mv,
1667                                       second_pred, &cpi->fn_ptr[bsize], 1);
1668 
1669     x->mv_col_min = tmp_col_min;
1670     x->mv_col_max = tmp_col_max;
1671     x->mv_row_min = tmp_row_min;
1672     x->mv_row_max = tmp_row_max;
1673 
1674     if (bestsme < INT_MAX) {
1675       int dis; /* TODO: use dis in distortion calculation later. */
1676       unsigned int sse;
1677       bestsme = cpi->find_fractional_mv_step(
1678           x, &tmp_mv,
1679           &ref_mv[id].as_mv,
1680           cpi->common.allow_high_precision_mv,
1681           x->errorperbit,
1682           &cpi->fn_ptr[bsize],
1683           0, cpi->sf.mv.subpel_iters_per_step,
1684           NULL,
1685           x->nmvjointcost, x->mvcost,
1686           &dis, &sse, second_pred,
1687           pw, ph);
1688     }
1689 
1690     // Restore the pointer to the first (possibly scaled) prediction buffer.
1691     if (id)
1692       xd->plane[0].pre[0] = ref_yv12[0];
1693 
1694     if (bestsme < last_besterr[id]) {
1695       frame_mv[refs[id]].as_mv = tmp_mv;
1696       last_besterr[id] = bestsme;
1697     } else {
1698       break;
1699     }
1700   }
1701 
1702   *rate_mv = 0;
1703 
1704   for (ref = 0; ref < 2; ++ref) {
1705     if (scaled_ref_frame[ref]) {
1706       // Restore the prediction frame pointers to their unscaled versions.
1707       int i;
1708       for (i = 0; i < MAX_MB_PLANE; i++)
1709         xd->plane[i].pre[ref] = backup_yv12[ref][i];
1710     }
1711 
1712     *rate_mv += vp9_mv_bit_cost(&frame_mv[refs[ref]].as_mv,
1713                                 &x->mbmi_ext->ref_mvs[refs[ref]][0].as_mv,
1714                                 x->nmvjointcost, x->mvcost, MV_COST_WEIGHT);
1715   }
1716 }
1717 
rd_pick_best_sub8x8_mode(VP9_COMP * cpi,MACROBLOCK * x,int_mv * best_ref_mv,int_mv * second_best_ref_mv,int64_t best_rd,int * returntotrate,int * returnyrate,int64_t * returndistortion,int * skippable,int64_t * psse,int mvthresh,int_mv seg_mvs[4][MAX_REF_FRAMES],BEST_SEG_INFO * bsi_buf,int filter_idx,int mi_row,int mi_col)1718 static int64_t rd_pick_best_sub8x8_mode(VP9_COMP *cpi, MACROBLOCK *x,
1719                                         int_mv *best_ref_mv,
1720                                         int_mv *second_best_ref_mv,
1721                                         int64_t best_rd, int *returntotrate,
1722                                         int *returnyrate,
1723                                         int64_t *returndistortion,
1724                                         int *skippable, int64_t *psse,
1725                                         int mvthresh,
1726                                         int_mv seg_mvs[4][MAX_REF_FRAMES],
1727                                         BEST_SEG_INFO *bsi_buf, int filter_idx,
1728                                         int mi_row, int mi_col) {
1729   int i;
1730   BEST_SEG_INFO *bsi = bsi_buf + filter_idx;
1731   MACROBLOCKD *xd = &x->e_mbd;
1732   MODE_INFO *mi = xd->mi[0];
1733   MB_MODE_INFO *mbmi = &mi->mbmi;
1734   int mode_idx;
1735   int k, br = 0, idx, idy;
1736   int64_t bd = 0, block_sse = 0;
1737   PREDICTION_MODE this_mode;
1738   VP9_COMMON *cm = &cpi->common;
1739   struct macroblock_plane *const p = &x->plane[0];
1740   struct macroblockd_plane *const pd = &xd->plane[0];
1741   const int label_count = 4;
1742   int64_t this_segment_rd = 0;
1743   int label_mv_thresh;
1744   int segmentyrate = 0;
1745   const BLOCK_SIZE bsize = mbmi->sb_type;
1746   const int num_4x4_blocks_wide = num_4x4_blocks_wide_lookup[bsize];
1747   const int num_4x4_blocks_high = num_4x4_blocks_high_lookup[bsize];
1748   ENTROPY_CONTEXT t_above[2], t_left[2];
1749   int subpelmv = 1, have_ref = 0;
1750   const int has_second_rf = has_second_ref(mbmi);
1751   const int inter_mode_mask = cpi->sf.inter_mode_mask[bsize];
1752   MB_MODE_INFO_EXT *const mbmi_ext = x->mbmi_ext;
1753 
1754   vp9_zero(*bsi);
1755 
1756   bsi->segment_rd = best_rd;
1757   bsi->ref_mv[0] = best_ref_mv;
1758   bsi->ref_mv[1] = second_best_ref_mv;
1759   bsi->mvp.as_int = best_ref_mv->as_int;
1760   bsi->mvthresh = mvthresh;
1761 
1762   for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
1763     bsi->modes[i] = ZEROMV;
1764 
1765   memcpy(t_above, pd->above_context, sizeof(t_above));
1766   memcpy(t_left, pd->left_context, sizeof(t_left));
1767 
1768   // 64 makes this threshold really big effectively
1769   // making it so that we very rarely check mvs on
1770   // segments.   setting this to 1 would make mv thresh
1771   // roughly equal to what it is for macroblocks
1772   label_mv_thresh = 1 * bsi->mvthresh / label_count;
1773 
1774   // Segmentation method overheads
1775   for (idy = 0; idy < 2; idy += num_4x4_blocks_high) {
1776     for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx += num_4x4_blocks_wide) {
1777       // TODO(jingning,rbultje): rewrite the rate-distortion optimization
1778       // loop for 4x4/4x8/8x4 block coding. to be replaced with new rd loop
1779       int_mv mode_mv[MB_MODE_COUNT][2];
1780       int_mv frame_mv[MB_MODE_COUNT][MAX_REF_FRAMES];
1781       PREDICTION_MODE mode_selected = ZEROMV;
1782       int64_t best_rd = INT64_MAX;
1783       const int i = idy * 2 + idx;
1784       int ref;
1785 
1786       for (ref = 0; ref < 1 + has_second_rf; ++ref) {
1787         const MV_REFERENCE_FRAME frame = mbmi->ref_frame[ref];
1788         frame_mv[ZEROMV][frame].as_int = 0;
1789         vp9_append_sub8x8_mvs_for_idx(cm, xd, i, ref, mi_row, mi_col,
1790                                       &frame_mv[NEARESTMV][frame],
1791                                       &frame_mv[NEARMV][frame],
1792                                       mbmi_ext->mode_context);
1793       }
1794 
1795       // search for the best motion vector on this segment
1796       for (this_mode = NEARESTMV; this_mode <= NEWMV; ++this_mode) {
1797         const struct buf_2d orig_src = x->plane[0].src;
1798         struct buf_2d orig_pre[2];
1799 
1800         mode_idx = INTER_OFFSET(this_mode);
1801         bsi->rdstat[i][mode_idx].brdcost = INT64_MAX;
1802         if (!(inter_mode_mask & (1 << this_mode)))
1803           continue;
1804 
1805         if (!check_best_zero_mv(cpi, mbmi_ext->mode_context, frame_mv,
1806                                 this_mode, mbmi->ref_frame))
1807           continue;
1808 
1809         memcpy(orig_pre, pd->pre, sizeof(orig_pre));
1810         memcpy(bsi->rdstat[i][mode_idx].ta, t_above,
1811                sizeof(bsi->rdstat[i][mode_idx].ta));
1812         memcpy(bsi->rdstat[i][mode_idx].tl, t_left,
1813                sizeof(bsi->rdstat[i][mode_idx].tl));
1814 
1815         // motion search for newmv (single predictor case only)
1816         if (!has_second_rf && this_mode == NEWMV &&
1817             seg_mvs[i][mbmi->ref_frame[0]].as_int == INVALID_MV) {
1818           MV *const new_mv = &mode_mv[NEWMV][0].as_mv;
1819           int step_param = 0;
1820           int thissme, bestsme = INT_MAX;
1821           int sadpb = x->sadperbit4;
1822           MV mvp_full;
1823           int max_mv;
1824           int cost_list[5];
1825 
1826           /* Is the best so far sufficiently good that we cant justify doing
1827            * and new motion search. */
1828           if (best_rd < label_mv_thresh)
1829             break;
1830 
1831           if (cpi->oxcf.mode != BEST) {
1832             // use previous block's result as next block's MV predictor.
1833             if (i > 0) {
1834               bsi->mvp.as_int = mi->bmi[i - 1].as_mv[0].as_int;
1835               if (i == 2)
1836                 bsi->mvp.as_int = mi->bmi[i - 2].as_mv[0].as_int;
1837             }
1838           }
1839           if (i == 0)
1840             max_mv = x->max_mv_context[mbmi->ref_frame[0]];
1841           else
1842             max_mv =
1843                 VPXMAX(abs(bsi->mvp.as_mv.row), abs(bsi->mvp.as_mv.col)) >> 3;
1844 
1845           if (cpi->sf.mv.auto_mv_step_size && cm->show_frame) {
1846             // Take wtd average of the step_params based on the last frame's
1847             // max mv magnitude and the best ref mvs of the current block for
1848             // the given reference.
1849             step_param = (vp9_init_search_range(max_mv) +
1850                               cpi->mv_step_param) / 2;
1851           } else {
1852             step_param = cpi->mv_step_param;
1853           }
1854 
1855           mvp_full.row = bsi->mvp.as_mv.row >> 3;
1856           mvp_full.col = bsi->mvp.as_mv.col >> 3;
1857 
1858           if (cpi->sf.adaptive_motion_search) {
1859             mvp_full.row = x->pred_mv[mbmi->ref_frame[0]].row >> 3;
1860             mvp_full.col = x->pred_mv[mbmi->ref_frame[0]].col >> 3;
1861             step_param = VPXMAX(step_param, 8);
1862           }
1863 
1864           // adjust src pointer for this block
1865           mi_buf_shift(x, i);
1866 
1867           vp9_set_mv_search_range(x, &bsi->ref_mv[0]->as_mv);
1868 
1869           bestsme = vp9_full_pixel_search(
1870               cpi, x, bsize, &mvp_full, step_param, sadpb,
1871               cpi->sf.mv.subpel_search_method != SUBPEL_TREE ? cost_list : NULL,
1872               &bsi->ref_mv[0]->as_mv, new_mv,
1873               INT_MAX, 1);
1874 
1875           // Should we do a full search (best quality only)
1876           if (cpi->oxcf.mode == BEST) {
1877             int_mv *const best_mv = &mi->bmi[i].as_mv[0];
1878             /* Check if mvp_full is within the range. */
1879             clamp_mv(&mvp_full, x->mv_col_min, x->mv_col_max,
1880                      x->mv_row_min, x->mv_row_max);
1881             thissme = cpi->full_search_sad(x, &mvp_full,
1882                                            sadpb, 16, &cpi->fn_ptr[bsize],
1883                                            &bsi->ref_mv[0]->as_mv,
1884                                            &best_mv->as_mv);
1885             cost_list[1] = cost_list[2] = cost_list[3] = cost_list[4] = INT_MAX;
1886             if (thissme < bestsme) {
1887               bestsme = thissme;
1888               *new_mv = best_mv->as_mv;
1889             } else {
1890               // The full search result is actually worse so re-instate the
1891               // previous best vector
1892               best_mv->as_mv = *new_mv;
1893             }
1894           }
1895 
1896           if (bestsme < INT_MAX) {
1897             int distortion;
1898             cpi->find_fractional_mv_step(
1899                 x,
1900                 new_mv,
1901                 &bsi->ref_mv[0]->as_mv,
1902                 cm->allow_high_precision_mv,
1903                 x->errorperbit, &cpi->fn_ptr[bsize],
1904                 cpi->sf.mv.subpel_force_stop,
1905                 cpi->sf.mv.subpel_iters_per_step,
1906                 cond_cost_list(cpi, cost_list),
1907                 x->nmvjointcost, x->mvcost,
1908                 &distortion,
1909                 &x->pred_sse[mbmi->ref_frame[0]],
1910                 NULL, 0, 0);
1911 
1912             // save motion search result for use in compound prediction
1913             seg_mvs[i][mbmi->ref_frame[0]].as_mv = *new_mv;
1914           }
1915 
1916           if (cpi->sf.adaptive_motion_search)
1917             x->pred_mv[mbmi->ref_frame[0]] = *new_mv;
1918 
1919           // restore src pointers
1920           mi_buf_restore(x, orig_src, orig_pre);
1921         }
1922 
1923         if (has_second_rf) {
1924           if (seg_mvs[i][mbmi->ref_frame[1]].as_int == INVALID_MV ||
1925               seg_mvs[i][mbmi->ref_frame[0]].as_int == INVALID_MV)
1926             continue;
1927         }
1928 
1929         if (has_second_rf && this_mode == NEWMV &&
1930             mbmi->interp_filter == EIGHTTAP) {
1931           // adjust src pointers
1932           mi_buf_shift(x, i);
1933           if (cpi->sf.comp_inter_joint_search_thresh <= bsize) {
1934             int rate_mv;
1935             joint_motion_search(cpi, x, bsize, frame_mv[this_mode],
1936                                 mi_row, mi_col, seg_mvs[i],
1937                                 &rate_mv);
1938             seg_mvs[i][mbmi->ref_frame[0]].as_int =
1939                 frame_mv[this_mode][mbmi->ref_frame[0]].as_int;
1940             seg_mvs[i][mbmi->ref_frame[1]].as_int =
1941                 frame_mv[this_mode][mbmi->ref_frame[1]].as_int;
1942           }
1943           // restore src pointers
1944           mi_buf_restore(x, orig_src, orig_pre);
1945         }
1946 
1947         bsi->rdstat[i][mode_idx].brate =
1948             set_and_cost_bmi_mvs(cpi, x, xd, i, this_mode, mode_mv[this_mode],
1949                                  frame_mv, seg_mvs[i], bsi->ref_mv,
1950                                  x->nmvjointcost, x->mvcost);
1951 
1952         for (ref = 0; ref < 1 + has_second_rf; ++ref) {
1953           bsi->rdstat[i][mode_idx].mvs[ref].as_int =
1954               mode_mv[this_mode][ref].as_int;
1955           if (num_4x4_blocks_wide > 1)
1956             bsi->rdstat[i + 1][mode_idx].mvs[ref].as_int =
1957                 mode_mv[this_mode][ref].as_int;
1958           if (num_4x4_blocks_high > 1)
1959             bsi->rdstat[i + 2][mode_idx].mvs[ref].as_int =
1960                 mode_mv[this_mode][ref].as_int;
1961         }
1962 
1963         // Trap vectors that reach beyond the UMV borders
1964         if (mv_check_bounds(x, &mode_mv[this_mode][0].as_mv) ||
1965             (has_second_rf &&
1966              mv_check_bounds(x, &mode_mv[this_mode][1].as_mv)))
1967           continue;
1968 
1969         if (filter_idx > 0) {
1970           BEST_SEG_INFO *ref_bsi = bsi_buf;
1971           subpelmv = 0;
1972           have_ref = 1;
1973 
1974           for (ref = 0; ref < 1 + has_second_rf; ++ref) {
1975             subpelmv |= mv_has_subpel(&mode_mv[this_mode][ref].as_mv);
1976             have_ref &= mode_mv[this_mode][ref].as_int ==
1977                 ref_bsi->rdstat[i][mode_idx].mvs[ref].as_int;
1978           }
1979 
1980           if (filter_idx > 1 && !subpelmv && !have_ref) {
1981             ref_bsi = bsi_buf + 1;
1982             have_ref = 1;
1983             for (ref = 0; ref < 1 + has_second_rf; ++ref)
1984               have_ref &= mode_mv[this_mode][ref].as_int ==
1985                   ref_bsi->rdstat[i][mode_idx].mvs[ref].as_int;
1986           }
1987 
1988           if (!subpelmv && have_ref &&
1989               ref_bsi->rdstat[i][mode_idx].brdcost < INT64_MAX) {
1990             memcpy(&bsi->rdstat[i][mode_idx], &ref_bsi->rdstat[i][mode_idx],
1991                    sizeof(SEG_RDSTAT));
1992             if (num_4x4_blocks_wide > 1)
1993               bsi->rdstat[i + 1][mode_idx].eobs =
1994                   ref_bsi->rdstat[i + 1][mode_idx].eobs;
1995             if (num_4x4_blocks_high > 1)
1996               bsi->rdstat[i + 2][mode_idx].eobs =
1997                   ref_bsi->rdstat[i + 2][mode_idx].eobs;
1998 
1999             if (bsi->rdstat[i][mode_idx].brdcost < best_rd) {
2000               mode_selected = this_mode;
2001               best_rd = bsi->rdstat[i][mode_idx].brdcost;
2002             }
2003             continue;
2004           }
2005         }
2006 
2007         bsi->rdstat[i][mode_idx].brdcost =
2008             encode_inter_mb_segment(cpi, x,
2009                                     bsi->segment_rd - this_segment_rd, i,
2010                                     &bsi->rdstat[i][mode_idx].byrate,
2011                                     &bsi->rdstat[i][mode_idx].bdist,
2012                                     &bsi->rdstat[i][mode_idx].bsse,
2013                                     bsi->rdstat[i][mode_idx].ta,
2014                                     bsi->rdstat[i][mode_idx].tl,
2015                                     mi_row, mi_col);
2016         if (bsi->rdstat[i][mode_idx].brdcost < INT64_MAX) {
2017           bsi->rdstat[i][mode_idx].brdcost += RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv,
2018                                             bsi->rdstat[i][mode_idx].brate, 0);
2019           bsi->rdstat[i][mode_idx].brate += bsi->rdstat[i][mode_idx].byrate;
2020           bsi->rdstat[i][mode_idx].eobs = p->eobs[i];
2021           if (num_4x4_blocks_wide > 1)
2022             bsi->rdstat[i + 1][mode_idx].eobs = p->eobs[i + 1];
2023           if (num_4x4_blocks_high > 1)
2024             bsi->rdstat[i + 2][mode_idx].eobs = p->eobs[i + 2];
2025         }
2026 
2027         if (bsi->rdstat[i][mode_idx].brdcost < best_rd) {
2028           mode_selected = this_mode;
2029           best_rd = bsi->rdstat[i][mode_idx].brdcost;
2030         }
2031       } /*for each 4x4 mode*/
2032 
2033       if (best_rd == INT64_MAX) {
2034         int iy, midx;
2035         for (iy = i + 1; iy < 4; ++iy)
2036           for (midx = 0; midx < INTER_MODES; ++midx)
2037             bsi->rdstat[iy][midx].brdcost = INT64_MAX;
2038         bsi->segment_rd = INT64_MAX;
2039         return INT64_MAX;
2040       }
2041 
2042       mode_idx = INTER_OFFSET(mode_selected);
2043       memcpy(t_above, bsi->rdstat[i][mode_idx].ta, sizeof(t_above));
2044       memcpy(t_left, bsi->rdstat[i][mode_idx].tl, sizeof(t_left));
2045 
2046       set_and_cost_bmi_mvs(cpi, x, xd, i, mode_selected, mode_mv[mode_selected],
2047                            frame_mv, seg_mvs[i], bsi->ref_mv, x->nmvjointcost,
2048                            x->mvcost);
2049 
2050       br += bsi->rdstat[i][mode_idx].brate;
2051       bd += bsi->rdstat[i][mode_idx].bdist;
2052       block_sse += bsi->rdstat[i][mode_idx].bsse;
2053       segmentyrate += bsi->rdstat[i][mode_idx].byrate;
2054       this_segment_rd += bsi->rdstat[i][mode_idx].brdcost;
2055 
2056       if (this_segment_rd > bsi->segment_rd) {
2057         int iy, midx;
2058         for (iy = i + 1; iy < 4; ++iy)
2059           for (midx = 0; midx < INTER_MODES; ++midx)
2060             bsi->rdstat[iy][midx].brdcost = INT64_MAX;
2061         bsi->segment_rd = INT64_MAX;
2062         return INT64_MAX;
2063       }
2064     }
2065   } /* for each label */
2066 
2067   bsi->r = br;
2068   bsi->d = bd;
2069   bsi->segment_yrate = segmentyrate;
2070   bsi->segment_rd = this_segment_rd;
2071   bsi->sse = block_sse;
2072 
2073   // update the coding decisions
2074   for (k = 0; k < 4; ++k)
2075     bsi->modes[k] = mi->bmi[k].as_mode;
2076 
2077   if (bsi->segment_rd > best_rd)
2078     return INT64_MAX;
2079   /* set it to the best */
2080   for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
2081     mode_idx = INTER_OFFSET(bsi->modes[i]);
2082     mi->bmi[i].as_mv[0].as_int = bsi->rdstat[i][mode_idx].mvs[0].as_int;
2083     if (has_second_ref(mbmi))
2084       mi->bmi[i].as_mv[1].as_int = bsi->rdstat[i][mode_idx].mvs[1].as_int;
2085     x->plane[0].eobs[i] = bsi->rdstat[i][mode_idx].eobs;
2086     mi->bmi[i].as_mode = bsi->modes[i];
2087   }
2088 
2089   /*
2090    * used to set mbmi->mv.as_int
2091    */
2092   *returntotrate = bsi->r;
2093   *returndistortion = bsi->d;
2094   *returnyrate = bsi->segment_yrate;
2095   *skippable = vp9_is_skippable_in_plane(x, BLOCK_8X8, 0);
2096   *psse = bsi->sse;
2097   mbmi->mode = bsi->modes[3];
2098 
2099   return bsi->segment_rd;
2100 }
2101 
estimate_ref_frame_costs(const VP9_COMMON * cm,const MACROBLOCKD * xd,int segment_id,unsigned int * ref_costs_single,unsigned int * ref_costs_comp,vpx_prob * comp_mode_p)2102 static void estimate_ref_frame_costs(const VP9_COMMON *cm,
2103                                      const MACROBLOCKD *xd,
2104                                      int segment_id,
2105                                      unsigned int *ref_costs_single,
2106                                      unsigned int *ref_costs_comp,
2107                                      vpx_prob *comp_mode_p) {
2108   int seg_ref_active = segfeature_active(&cm->seg, segment_id,
2109                                          SEG_LVL_REF_FRAME);
2110   if (seg_ref_active) {
2111     memset(ref_costs_single, 0, MAX_REF_FRAMES * sizeof(*ref_costs_single));
2112     memset(ref_costs_comp,   0, MAX_REF_FRAMES * sizeof(*ref_costs_comp));
2113     *comp_mode_p = 128;
2114   } else {
2115     vpx_prob intra_inter_p = vp9_get_intra_inter_prob(cm, xd);
2116     vpx_prob comp_inter_p = 128;
2117 
2118     if (cm->reference_mode == REFERENCE_MODE_SELECT) {
2119       comp_inter_p = vp9_get_reference_mode_prob(cm, xd);
2120       *comp_mode_p = comp_inter_p;
2121     } else {
2122       *comp_mode_p = 128;
2123     }
2124 
2125     ref_costs_single[INTRA_FRAME] = vp9_cost_bit(intra_inter_p, 0);
2126 
2127     if (cm->reference_mode != COMPOUND_REFERENCE) {
2128       vpx_prob ref_single_p1 = vp9_get_pred_prob_single_ref_p1(cm, xd);
2129       vpx_prob ref_single_p2 = vp9_get_pred_prob_single_ref_p2(cm, xd);
2130       unsigned int base_cost = vp9_cost_bit(intra_inter_p, 1);
2131 
2132       if (cm->reference_mode == REFERENCE_MODE_SELECT)
2133         base_cost += vp9_cost_bit(comp_inter_p, 0);
2134 
2135       ref_costs_single[LAST_FRAME] = ref_costs_single[GOLDEN_FRAME] =
2136           ref_costs_single[ALTREF_FRAME] = base_cost;
2137       ref_costs_single[LAST_FRAME]   += vp9_cost_bit(ref_single_p1, 0);
2138       ref_costs_single[GOLDEN_FRAME] += vp9_cost_bit(ref_single_p1, 1);
2139       ref_costs_single[ALTREF_FRAME] += vp9_cost_bit(ref_single_p1, 1);
2140       ref_costs_single[GOLDEN_FRAME] += vp9_cost_bit(ref_single_p2, 0);
2141       ref_costs_single[ALTREF_FRAME] += vp9_cost_bit(ref_single_p2, 1);
2142     } else {
2143       ref_costs_single[LAST_FRAME]   = 512;
2144       ref_costs_single[GOLDEN_FRAME] = 512;
2145       ref_costs_single[ALTREF_FRAME] = 512;
2146     }
2147     if (cm->reference_mode != SINGLE_REFERENCE) {
2148       vpx_prob ref_comp_p = vp9_get_pred_prob_comp_ref_p(cm, xd);
2149       unsigned int base_cost = vp9_cost_bit(intra_inter_p, 1);
2150 
2151       if (cm->reference_mode == REFERENCE_MODE_SELECT)
2152         base_cost += vp9_cost_bit(comp_inter_p, 1);
2153 
2154       ref_costs_comp[LAST_FRAME]   = base_cost + vp9_cost_bit(ref_comp_p, 0);
2155       ref_costs_comp[GOLDEN_FRAME] = base_cost + vp9_cost_bit(ref_comp_p, 1);
2156     } else {
2157       ref_costs_comp[LAST_FRAME]   = 512;
2158       ref_costs_comp[GOLDEN_FRAME] = 512;
2159     }
2160   }
2161 }
2162 
store_coding_context(MACROBLOCK * x,PICK_MODE_CONTEXT * ctx,int mode_index,int64_t comp_pred_diff[REFERENCE_MODES],int64_t best_filter_diff[SWITCHABLE_FILTER_CONTEXTS],int skippable)2163 static void store_coding_context(MACROBLOCK *x, PICK_MODE_CONTEXT *ctx,
2164                          int mode_index,
2165                          int64_t comp_pred_diff[REFERENCE_MODES],
2166                          int64_t best_filter_diff[SWITCHABLE_FILTER_CONTEXTS],
2167                          int skippable) {
2168   MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
2169 
2170   // Take a snapshot of the coding context so it can be
2171   // restored if we decide to encode this way
2172   ctx->skip = x->skip;
2173   ctx->skippable = skippable;
2174   ctx->best_mode_index = mode_index;
2175   ctx->mic = *xd->mi[0];
2176   ctx->mbmi_ext = *x->mbmi_ext;
2177   ctx->single_pred_diff = (int)comp_pred_diff[SINGLE_REFERENCE];
2178   ctx->comp_pred_diff   = (int)comp_pred_diff[COMPOUND_REFERENCE];
2179   ctx->hybrid_pred_diff = (int)comp_pred_diff[REFERENCE_MODE_SELECT];
2180 
2181   memcpy(ctx->best_filter_diff, best_filter_diff,
2182          sizeof(*best_filter_diff) * SWITCHABLE_FILTER_CONTEXTS);
2183 }
2184 
setup_buffer_inter(VP9_COMP * cpi,MACROBLOCK * x,MV_REFERENCE_FRAME ref_frame,BLOCK_SIZE block_size,int mi_row,int mi_col,int_mv frame_nearest_mv[MAX_REF_FRAMES],int_mv frame_near_mv[MAX_REF_FRAMES],struct buf_2d yv12_mb[4][MAX_MB_PLANE])2185 static void setup_buffer_inter(VP9_COMP *cpi, MACROBLOCK *x,
2186                                MV_REFERENCE_FRAME ref_frame,
2187                                BLOCK_SIZE block_size,
2188                                int mi_row, int mi_col,
2189                                int_mv frame_nearest_mv[MAX_REF_FRAMES],
2190                                int_mv frame_near_mv[MAX_REF_FRAMES],
2191                                struct buf_2d yv12_mb[4][MAX_MB_PLANE]) {
2192   const VP9_COMMON *cm = &cpi->common;
2193   const YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *yv12 = get_ref_frame_buffer(cpi, ref_frame);
2194   MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
2195   MODE_INFO *const mi = xd->mi[0];
2196   int_mv *const candidates = x->mbmi_ext->ref_mvs[ref_frame];
2197   const struct scale_factors *const sf = &cm->frame_refs[ref_frame - 1].sf;
2198   MB_MODE_INFO_EXT *const mbmi_ext = x->mbmi_ext;
2199 
2200   assert(yv12 != NULL);
2201 
2202   // TODO(jkoleszar): Is the UV buffer ever used here? If so, need to make this
2203   // use the UV scaling factors.
2204   vp9_setup_pred_block(xd, yv12_mb[ref_frame], yv12, mi_row, mi_col, sf, sf);
2205 
2206   // Gets an initial list of candidate vectors from neighbours and orders them
2207   vp9_find_mv_refs(cm, xd, mi, ref_frame, candidates, mi_row, mi_col,
2208                    NULL, NULL, mbmi_ext->mode_context);
2209 
2210   // Candidate refinement carried out at encoder and decoder
2211   vp9_find_best_ref_mvs(xd, cm->allow_high_precision_mv, candidates,
2212                         &frame_nearest_mv[ref_frame],
2213                         &frame_near_mv[ref_frame]);
2214 
2215   // Further refinement that is encode side only to test the top few candidates
2216   // in full and choose the best as the centre point for subsequent searches.
2217   // The current implementation doesn't support scaling.
2218   if (!vp9_is_scaled(sf) && block_size >= BLOCK_8X8)
2219     vp9_mv_pred(cpi, x, yv12_mb[ref_frame][0].buf, yv12->y_stride,
2220                 ref_frame, block_size);
2221 }
2222 
single_motion_search(VP9_COMP * cpi,MACROBLOCK * x,BLOCK_SIZE bsize,int mi_row,int mi_col,int_mv * tmp_mv,int * rate_mv)2223 static void single_motion_search(VP9_COMP *cpi, MACROBLOCK *x,
2224                                  BLOCK_SIZE bsize,
2225                                  int mi_row, int mi_col,
2226                                  int_mv *tmp_mv, int *rate_mv) {
2227   MACROBLOCKD *xd = &x->e_mbd;
2228   const VP9_COMMON *cm = &cpi->common;
2229   MB_MODE_INFO *mbmi = &xd->mi[0]->mbmi;
2230   struct buf_2d backup_yv12[MAX_MB_PLANE] = {{0, 0}};
2231   int bestsme = INT_MAX;
2232   int step_param;
2233   int sadpb = x->sadperbit16;
2234   MV mvp_full;
2235   int ref = mbmi->ref_frame[0];
2236   MV ref_mv = x->mbmi_ext->ref_mvs[ref][0].as_mv;
2237 
2238   int tmp_col_min = x->mv_col_min;
2239   int tmp_col_max = x->mv_col_max;
2240   int tmp_row_min = x->mv_row_min;
2241   int tmp_row_max = x->mv_row_max;
2242   int cost_list[5];
2243 
2244   const YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *scaled_ref_frame = vp9_get_scaled_ref_frame(cpi,
2245                                                                         ref);
2246 
2247   MV pred_mv[3];
2248   pred_mv[0] = x->mbmi_ext->ref_mvs[ref][0].as_mv;
2249   pred_mv[1] = x->mbmi_ext->ref_mvs[ref][1].as_mv;
2250   pred_mv[2] = x->pred_mv[ref];
2251 
2252   if (scaled_ref_frame) {
2253     int i;
2254     // Swap out the reference frame for a version that's been scaled to
2255     // match the resolution of the current frame, allowing the existing
2256     // motion search code to be used without additional modifications.
2257     for (i = 0; i < MAX_MB_PLANE; i++)
2258       backup_yv12[i] = xd->plane[i].pre[0];
2259 
2260     vp9_setup_pre_planes(xd, 0, scaled_ref_frame, mi_row, mi_col, NULL);
2261   }
2262 
2263   vp9_set_mv_search_range(x, &ref_mv);
2264 
2265   // Work out the size of the first step in the mv step search.
2266   // 0 here is maximum length first step. 1 is VPXMAX >> 1 etc.
2267   if (cpi->sf.mv.auto_mv_step_size && cm->show_frame) {
2268     // Take wtd average of the step_params based on the last frame's
2269     // max mv magnitude and that based on the best ref mvs of the current
2270     // block for the given reference.
2271     step_param = (vp9_init_search_range(x->max_mv_context[ref]) +
2272                     cpi->mv_step_param) / 2;
2273   } else {
2274     step_param = cpi->mv_step_param;
2275   }
2276 
2277   if (cpi->sf.adaptive_motion_search && bsize < BLOCK_64X64) {
2278     int boffset =
2279         2 * (b_width_log2_lookup[BLOCK_64X64] -
2280              VPXMIN(b_height_log2_lookup[bsize], b_width_log2_lookup[bsize]));
2281     step_param = VPXMAX(step_param, boffset);
2282   }
2283 
2284   if (cpi->sf.adaptive_motion_search) {
2285     int bwl = b_width_log2_lookup[bsize];
2286     int bhl = b_height_log2_lookup[bsize];
2287     int tlevel = x->pred_mv_sad[ref] >> (bwl + bhl + 4);
2288 
2289     if (tlevel < 5)
2290       step_param += 2;
2291 
2292     // prev_mv_sad is not setup for dynamically scaled frames.
2293     if (cpi->oxcf.resize_mode != RESIZE_DYNAMIC) {
2294       int i;
2295       for (i = LAST_FRAME; i <= ALTREF_FRAME && cm->show_frame; ++i) {
2296         if ((x->pred_mv_sad[ref] >> 3) > x->pred_mv_sad[i]) {
2297           x->pred_mv[ref].row = 0;
2298           x->pred_mv[ref].col = 0;
2299           tmp_mv->as_int = INVALID_MV;
2300 
2301           if (scaled_ref_frame) {
2302             int i;
2303             for (i = 0; i < MAX_MB_PLANE; ++i)
2304               xd->plane[i].pre[0] = backup_yv12[i];
2305           }
2306           return;
2307         }
2308       }
2309     }
2310   }
2311 
2312   mvp_full = pred_mv[x->mv_best_ref_index[ref]];
2313 
2314   mvp_full.col >>= 3;
2315   mvp_full.row >>= 3;
2316 
2317   bestsme = vp9_full_pixel_search(cpi, x, bsize, &mvp_full, step_param, sadpb,
2318                                   cond_cost_list(cpi, cost_list),
2319                                   &ref_mv, &tmp_mv->as_mv, INT_MAX, 1);
2320 
2321   x->mv_col_min = tmp_col_min;
2322   x->mv_col_max = tmp_col_max;
2323   x->mv_row_min = tmp_row_min;
2324   x->mv_row_max = tmp_row_max;
2325 
2326   if (bestsme < INT_MAX) {
2327     int dis;  /* TODO: use dis in distortion calculation later. */
2328     cpi->find_fractional_mv_step(x, &tmp_mv->as_mv, &ref_mv,
2329                                  cm->allow_high_precision_mv,
2330                                  x->errorperbit,
2331                                  &cpi->fn_ptr[bsize],
2332                                  cpi->sf.mv.subpel_force_stop,
2333                                  cpi->sf.mv.subpel_iters_per_step,
2334                                  cond_cost_list(cpi, cost_list),
2335                                  x->nmvjointcost, x->mvcost,
2336                                  &dis, &x->pred_sse[ref], NULL, 0, 0);
2337   }
2338   *rate_mv = vp9_mv_bit_cost(&tmp_mv->as_mv, &ref_mv,
2339                              x->nmvjointcost, x->mvcost, MV_COST_WEIGHT);
2340 
2341   if (cpi->sf.adaptive_motion_search)
2342     x->pred_mv[ref] = tmp_mv->as_mv;
2343 
2344   if (scaled_ref_frame) {
2345     int i;
2346     for (i = 0; i < MAX_MB_PLANE; i++)
2347       xd->plane[i].pre[0] = backup_yv12[i];
2348   }
2349 }
2350 
2351 
2352 
restore_dst_buf(MACROBLOCKD * xd,uint8_t * orig_dst[MAX_MB_PLANE],int orig_dst_stride[MAX_MB_PLANE])2353 static INLINE void restore_dst_buf(MACROBLOCKD *xd,
2354                                    uint8_t *orig_dst[MAX_MB_PLANE],
2355                                    int orig_dst_stride[MAX_MB_PLANE]) {
2356   int i;
2357   for (i = 0; i < MAX_MB_PLANE; i++) {
2358     xd->plane[i].dst.buf = orig_dst[i];
2359     xd->plane[i].dst.stride = orig_dst_stride[i];
2360   }
2361 }
2362 
2363 // In some situations we want to discount tha pparent cost of a new motion
2364 // vector. Where there is a subtle motion field and especially where there is
2365 // low spatial complexity then it can be hard to cover the cost of a new motion
2366 // vector in a single block, even if that motion vector reduces distortion.
2367 // However, once established that vector may be usable through the nearest and
2368 // near mv modes to reduce distortion in subsequent blocks and also improve
2369 // visual quality.
discount_newmv_test(const VP9_COMP * cpi,int this_mode,int_mv this_mv,int_mv (* mode_mv)[MAX_REF_FRAMES],int ref_frame)2370 static int discount_newmv_test(const VP9_COMP *cpi,
2371                                int this_mode,
2372                                int_mv this_mv,
2373                                int_mv (*mode_mv)[MAX_REF_FRAMES],
2374                                int ref_frame) {
2375   return (!cpi->rc.is_src_frame_alt_ref &&
2376           (this_mode == NEWMV) &&
2377           (this_mv.as_int != 0) &&
2378           ((mode_mv[NEARESTMV][ref_frame].as_int == 0) ||
2379            (mode_mv[NEARESTMV][ref_frame].as_int == INVALID_MV)) &&
2380           ((mode_mv[NEARMV][ref_frame].as_int == 0) ||
2381            (mode_mv[NEARMV][ref_frame].as_int == INVALID_MV)));
2382 }
2383 
handle_inter_mode(VP9_COMP * cpi,MACROBLOCK * x,BLOCK_SIZE bsize,int * rate2,int64_t * distortion,int * skippable,int * rate_y,int * rate_uv,int * disable_skip,int_mv (* mode_mv)[MAX_REF_FRAMES],int mi_row,int mi_col,int_mv single_newmv[MAX_REF_FRAMES],INTERP_FILTER (* single_filter)[MAX_REF_FRAMES],int (* single_skippable)[MAX_REF_FRAMES],int64_t * psse,const int64_t ref_best_rd,int64_t * mask_filter,int64_t filter_cache[])2384 static int64_t handle_inter_mode(VP9_COMP *cpi, MACROBLOCK *x,
2385                                  BLOCK_SIZE bsize,
2386                                  int *rate2, int64_t *distortion,
2387                                  int *skippable,
2388                                  int *rate_y, int *rate_uv,
2389                                  int *disable_skip,
2390                                  int_mv (*mode_mv)[MAX_REF_FRAMES],
2391                                  int mi_row, int mi_col,
2392                                  int_mv single_newmv[MAX_REF_FRAMES],
2393                                  INTERP_FILTER (*single_filter)[MAX_REF_FRAMES],
2394                                  int (*single_skippable)[MAX_REF_FRAMES],
2395                                  int64_t *psse,
2396                                  const int64_t ref_best_rd,
2397                                  int64_t *mask_filter,
2398                                  int64_t filter_cache[]) {
2399   VP9_COMMON *cm = &cpi->common;
2400   MACROBLOCKD *xd = &x->e_mbd;
2401   MB_MODE_INFO *mbmi = &xd->mi[0]->mbmi;
2402   MB_MODE_INFO_EXT *const mbmi_ext = x->mbmi_ext;
2403   const int is_comp_pred = has_second_ref(mbmi);
2404   const int this_mode = mbmi->mode;
2405   int_mv *frame_mv = mode_mv[this_mode];
2406   int i;
2407   int refs[2] = { mbmi->ref_frame[0],
2408     (mbmi->ref_frame[1] < 0 ? 0 : mbmi->ref_frame[1]) };
2409   int_mv cur_mv[2];
2410 #if CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
2411   DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, uint16_t, tmp_buf16[MAX_MB_PLANE * 64 * 64]);
2412   uint8_t *tmp_buf;
2413 #else
2414   DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, uint8_t, tmp_buf[MAX_MB_PLANE * 64 * 64]);
2415 #endif  // CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
2416   int pred_exists = 0;
2417   int intpel_mv;
2418   int64_t rd, tmp_rd, best_rd = INT64_MAX;
2419   int best_needs_copy = 0;
2420   uint8_t *orig_dst[MAX_MB_PLANE];
2421   int orig_dst_stride[MAX_MB_PLANE];
2422   int rs = 0;
2423   INTERP_FILTER best_filter = SWITCHABLE;
2424   uint8_t skip_txfm[MAX_MB_PLANE << 2] = {0};
2425   int64_t bsse[MAX_MB_PLANE << 2] = {0};
2426 
2427   int bsl = mi_width_log2_lookup[bsize];
2428   int pred_filter_search = cpi->sf.cb_pred_filter_search ?
2429       (((mi_row + mi_col) >> bsl) +
2430        get_chessboard_index(cm->current_video_frame)) & 0x1 : 0;
2431 
2432   int skip_txfm_sb = 0;
2433   int64_t skip_sse_sb = INT64_MAX;
2434   int64_t distortion_y = 0, distortion_uv = 0;
2435 
2436 #if CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
2437   if (xd->cur_buf->flags & YV12_FLAG_HIGHBITDEPTH) {
2438     tmp_buf = CONVERT_TO_BYTEPTR(tmp_buf16);
2439   } else {
2440     tmp_buf = (uint8_t *)tmp_buf16;
2441   }
2442 #endif  // CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
2443 
2444   if (pred_filter_search) {
2445     INTERP_FILTER af = SWITCHABLE, lf = SWITCHABLE;
2446     if (xd->up_available)
2447       af = xd->mi[-xd->mi_stride]->mbmi.interp_filter;
2448     if (xd->left_available)
2449       lf = xd->mi[-1]->mbmi.interp_filter;
2450 
2451     if ((this_mode != NEWMV) || (af == lf))
2452       best_filter = af;
2453   }
2454 
2455   if (is_comp_pred) {
2456     if (frame_mv[refs[0]].as_int == INVALID_MV ||
2457         frame_mv[refs[1]].as_int == INVALID_MV)
2458       return INT64_MAX;
2459 
2460     if (cpi->sf.adaptive_mode_search) {
2461       if (single_filter[this_mode][refs[0]] ==
2462           single_filter[this_mode][refs[1]])
2463         best_filter = single_filter[this_mode][refs[0]];
2464     }
2465   }
2466 
2467   if (this_mode == NEWMV) {
2468     int rate_mv;
2469     if (is_comp_pred) {
2470       // Initialize mv using single prediction mode result.
2471       frame_mv[refs[0]].as_int = single_newmv[refs[0]].as_int;
2472       frame_mv[refs[1]].as_int = single_newmv[refs[1]].as_int;
2473 
2474       if (cpi->sf.comp_inter_joint_search_thresh <= bsize) {
2475         joint_motion_search(cpi, x, bsize, frame_mv,
2476                             mi_row, mi_col, single_newmv, &rate_mv);
2477       } else {
2478         rate_mv  = vp9_mv_bit_cost(&frame_mv[refs[0]].as_mv,
2479                                    &x->mbmi_ext->ref_mvs[refs[0]][0].as_mv,
2480                                    x->nmvjointcost, x->mvcost, MV_COST_WEIGHT);
2481         rate_mv += vp9_mv_bit_cost(&frame_mv[refs[1]].as_mv,
2482                                    &x->mbmi_ext->ref_mvs[refs[1]][0].as_mv,
2483                                    x->nmvjointcost, x->mvcost, MV_COST_WEIGHT);
2484       }
2485       *rate2 += rate_mv;
2486     } else {
2487       int_mv tmp_mv;
2488       single_motion_search(cpi, x, bsize, mi_row, mi_col,
2489                            &tmp_mv, &rate_mv);
2490       if (tmp_mv.as_int == INVALID_MV)
2491         return INT64_MAX;
2492 
2493       frame_mv[refs[0]].as_int =
2494           xd->mi[0]->bmi[0].as_mv[0].as_int = tmp_mv.as_int;
2495       single_newmv[refs[0]].as_int = tmp_mv.as_int;
2496 
2497       // Estimate the rate implications of a new mv but discount this
2498       // under certain circumstances where we want to help initiate a weak
2499       // motion field, where the distortion gain for a single block may not
2500       // be enough to overcome the cost of a new mv.
2501       if (discount_newmv_test(cpi, this_mode, tmp_mv, mode_mv, refs[0])) {
2502         *rate2 += VPXMAX((rate_mv / NEW_MV_DISCOUNT_FACTOR), 1);
2503       } else {
2504         *rate2 += rate_mv;
2505       }
2506     }
2507   }
2508 
2509   for (i = 0; i < is_comp_pred + 1; ++i) {
2510     cur_mv[i] = frame_mv[refs[i]];
2511     // Clip "next_nearest" so that it does not extend to far out of image
2512     if (this_mode != NEWMV)
2513       clamp_mv2(&cur_mv[i].as_mv, xd);
2514 
2515     if (mv_check_bounds(x, &cur_mv[i].as_mv))
2516       return INT64_MAX;
2517     mbmi->mv[i].as_int = cur_mv[i].as_int;
2518   }
2519 
2520   // do first prediction into the destination buffer. Do the next
2521   // prediction into a temporary buffer. Then keep track of which one
2522   // of these currently holds the best predictor, and use the other
2523   // one for future predictions. In the end, copy from tmp_buf to
2524   // dst if necessary.
2525   for (i = 0; i < MAX_MB_PLANE; i++) {
2526     orig_dst[i] = xd->plane[i].dst.buf;
2527     orig_dst_stride[i] = xd->plane[i].dst.stride;
2528   }
2529 
2530   // We don't include the cost of the second reference here, because there
2531   // are only two options: Last/ARF or Golden/ARF; The second one is always
2532   // known, which is ARF.
2533   //
2534   // Under some circumstances we discount the cost of new mv mode to encourage
2535   // initiation of a motion field.
2536   if (discount_newmv_test(cpi, this_mode, frame_mv[refs[0]],
2537                           mode_mv, refs[0])) {
2538     *rate2 += VPXMIN(cost_mv_ref(cpi, this_mode,
2539                                  mbmi_ext->mode_context[refs[0]]),
2540                      cost_mv_ref(cpi, NEARESTMV,
2541                                  mbmi_ext->mode_context[refs[0]]));
2542   } else {
2543     *rate2 += cost_mv_ref(cpi, this_mode, mbmi_ext->mode_context[refs[0]]);
2544   }
2545 
2546   if (RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, *rate2, 0) > ref_best_rd &&
2547       mbmi->mode != NEARESTMV)
2548     return INT64_MAX;
2549 
2550   pred_exists = 0;
2551   // Are all MVs integer pel for Y and UV
2552   intpel_mv = !mv_has_subpel(&mbmi->mv[0].as_mv);
2553   if (is_comp_pred)
2554     intpel_mv &= !mv_has_subpel(&mbmi->mv[1].as_mv);
2555 
2556   // Search for best switchable filter by checking the variance of
2557   // pred error irrespective of whether the filter will be used
2558   for (i = 0; i < SWITCHABLE_FILTER_CONTEXTS; ++i)
2559     filter_cache[i] = INT64_MAX;
2560 
2561   if (cm->interp_filter != BILINEAR) {
2562     if (x->source_variance < cpi->sf.disable_filter_search_var_thresh) {
2563       best_filter = EIGHTTAP;
2564     } else if (best_filter == SWITCHABLE) {
2565       int newbest;
2566       int tmp_rate_sum = 0;
2567       int64_t tmp_dist_sum = 0;
2568 
2569       for (i = 0; i < SWITCHABLE_FILTERS; ++i) {
2570         int j;
2571         int64_t rs_rd;
2572         int tmp_skip_sb = 0;
2573         int64_t tmp_skip_sse = INT64_MAX;
2574 
2575         mbmi->interp_filter = i;
2576         rs = vp9_get_switchable_rate(cpi, xd);
2577         rs_rd = RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, rs, 0);
2578 
2579         if (i > 0 && intpel_mv) {
2580           rd = RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, tmp_rate_sum, tmp_dist_sum);
2581           filter_cache[i] = rd;
2582           filter_cache[SWITCHABLE_FILTERS] =
2583               VPXMIN(filter_cache[SWITCHABLE_FILTERS], rd + rs_rd);
2584           if (cm->interp_filter == SWITCHABLE)
2585             rd += rs_rd;
2586           *mask_filter = VPXMAX(*mask_filter, rd);
2587         } else {
2588           int rate_sum = 0;
2589           int64_t dist_sum = 0;
2590           if (i > 0 && cpi->sf.adaptive_interp_filter_search &&
2591               (cpi->sf.interp_filter_search_mask & (1 << i))) {
2592             rate_sum = INT_MAX;
2593             dist_sum = INT64_MAX;
2594             continue;
2595           }
2596 
2597           if ((cm->interp_filter == SWITCHABLE &&
2598                (!i || best_needs_copy)) ||
2599               (cm->interp_filter != SWITCHABLE &&
2600                (cm->interp_filter == mbmi->interp_filter ||
2601                 (i == 0 && intpel_mv)))) {
2602             restore_dst_buf(xd, orig_dst, orig_dst_stride);
2603           } else {
2604             for (j = 0; j < MAX_MB_PLANE; j++) {
2605               xd->plane[j].dst.buf = tmp_buf + j * 64 * 64;
2606               xd->plane[j].dst.stride = 64;
2607             }
2608           }
2609           vp9_build_inter_predictors_sb(xd, mi_row, mi_col, bsize);
2610           model_rd_for_sb(cpi, bsize, x, xd, &rate_sum, &dist_sum,
2611                           &tmp_skip_sb, &tmp_skip_sse);
2612 
2613           rd = RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, rate_sum, dist_sum);
2614           filter_cache[i] = rd;
2615           filter_cache[SWITCHABLE_FILTERS] =
2616               VPXMIN(filter_cache[SWITCHABLE_FILTERS], rd + rs_rd);
2617           if (cm->interp_filter == SWITCHABLE)
2618             rd += rs_rd;
2619           *mask_filter = VPXMAX(*mask_filter, rd);
2620 
2621           if (i == 0 && intpel_mv) {
2622             tmp_rate_sum = rate_sum;
2623             tmp_dist_sum = dist_sum;
2624           }
2625         }
2626 
2627         if (i == 0 && cpi->sf.use_rd_breakout && ref_best_rd < INT64_MAX) {
2628           if (rd / 2 > ref_best_rd) {
2629             restore_dst_buf(xd, orig_dst, orig_dst_stride);
2630             return INT64_MAX;
2631           }
2632         }
2633         newbest = i == 0 || rd < best_rd;
2634 
2635         if (newbest) {
2636           best_rd = rd;
2637           best_filter = mbmi->interp_filter;
2638           if (cm->interp_filter == SWITCHABLE && i && !intpel_mv)
2639             best_needs_copy = !best_needs_copy;
2640         }
2641 
2642         if ((cm->interp_filter == SWITCHABLE && newbest) ||
2643             (cm->interp_filter != SWITCHABLE &&
2644              cm->interp_filter == mbmi->interp_filter)) {
2645           pred_exists = 1;
2646           tmp_rd = best_rd;
2647 
2648           skip_txfm_sb = tmp_skip_sb;
2649           skip_sse_sb = tmp_skip_sse;
2650           memcpy(skip_txfm, x->skip_txfm, sizeof(skip_txfm));
2651           memcpy(bsse, x->bsse, sizeof(bsse));
2652         }
2653       }
2654       restore_dst_buf(xd, orig_dst, orig_dst_stride);
2655     }
2656   }
2657   // Set the appropriate filter
2658   mbmi->interp_filter = cm->interp_filter != SWITCHABLE ?
2659       cm->interp_filter : best_filter;
2660   rs = cm->interp_filter == SWITCHABLE ? vp9_get_switchable_rate(cpi, xd) : 0;
2661 
2662   if (pred_exists) {
2663     if (best_needs_copy) {
2664       // again temporarily set the buffers to local memory to prevent a memcpy
2665       for (i = 0; i < MAX_MB_PLANE; i++) {
2666         xd->plane[i].dst.buf = tmp_buf + i * 64 * 64;
2667         xd->plane[i].dst.stride = 64;
2668       }
2669     }
2670     rd = tmp_rd + RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, rs, 0);
2671   } else {
2672     int tmp_rate;
2673     int64_t tmp_dist;
2674     // Handles the special case when a filter that is not in the
2675     // switchable list (ex. bilinear) is indicated at the frame level, or
2676     // skip condition holds.
2677     vp9_build_inter_predictors_sb(xd, mi_row, mi_col, bsize);
2678     model_rd_for_sb(cpi, bsize, x, xd, &tmp_rate, &tmp_dist,
2679                     &skip_txfm_sb, &skip_sse_sb);
2680     rd = RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, rs + tmp_rate, tmp_dist);
2681     memcpy(skip_txfm, x->skip_txfm, sizeof(skip_txfm));
2682     memcpy(bsse, x->bsse, sizeof(bsse));
2683   }
2684 
2685   if (!is_comp_pred)
2686     single_filter[this_mode][refs[0]] = mbmi->interp_filter;
2687 
2688   if (cpi->sf.adaptive_mode_search)
2689     if (is_comp_pred)
2690       if (single_skippable[this_mode][refs[0]] &&
2691           single_skippable[this_mode][refs[1]])
2692         memset(skip_txfm, SKIP_TXFM_AC_DC, sizeof(skip_txfm));
2693 
2694   if (cpi->sf.use_rd_breakout && ref_best_rd < INT64_MAX) {
2695     // if current pred_error modeled rd is substantially more than the best
2696     // so far, do not bother doing full rd
2697     if (rd / 2 > ref_best_rd) {
2698       restore_dst_buf(xd, orig_dst, orig_dst_stride);
2699       return INT64_MAX;
2700     }
2701   }
2702 
2703   if (cm->interp_filter == SWITCHABLE)
2704     *rate2 += rs;
2705 
2706   memcpy(x->skip_txfm, skip_txfm, sizeof(skip_txfm));
2707   memcpy(x->bsse, bsse, sizeof(bsse));
2708 
2709   if (!skip_txfm_sb) {
2710     int skippable_y, skippable_uv;
2711     int64_t sseuv = INT64_MAX;
2712     int64_t rdcosty = INT64_MAX;
2713 
2714     // Y cost and distortion
2715     vp9_subtract_plane(x, bsize, 0);
2716     super_block_yrd(cpi, x, rate_y, &distortion_y, &skippable_y, psse,
2717                     bsize, ref_best_rd);
2718 
2719     if (*rate_y == INT_MAX) {
2720       *rate2 = INT_MAX;
2721       *distortion = INT64_MAX;
2722       restore_dst_buf(xd, orig_dst, orig_dst_stride);
2723       return INT64_MAX;
2724     }
2725 
2726     *rate2 += *rate_y;
2727     *distortion += distortion_y;
2728 
2729     rdcosty = RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, *rate2, *distortion);
2730     rdcosty = VPXMIN(rdcosty, RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, 0, *psse));
2731 
2732     if (!super_block_uvrd(cpi, x, rate_uv, &distortion_uv, &skippable_uv,
2733                           &sseuv, bsize, ref_best_rd - rdcosty)) {
2734       *rate2 = INT_MAX;
2735       *distortion = INT64_MAX;
2736       restore_dst_buf(xd, orig_dst, orig_dst_stride);
2737       return INT64_MAX;
2738     }
2739 
2740     *psse += sseuv;
2741     *rate2 += *rate_uv;
2742     *distortion += distortion_uv;
2743     *skippable = skippable_y && skippable_uv;
2744   } else {
2745     x->skip = 1;
2746     *disable_skip = 1;
2747 
2748     // The cost of skip bit needs to be added.
2749     *rate2 += vp9_cost_bit(vp9_get_skip_prob(cm, xd), 1);
2750 
2751     *distortion = skip_sse_sb;
2752   }
2753 
2754   if (!is_comp_pred)
2755     single_skippable[this_mode][refs[0]] = *skippable;
2756 
2757   restore_dst_buf(xd, orig_dst, orig_dst_stride);
2758   return 0;  // The rate-distortion cost will be re-calculated by caller.
2759 }
2760 
vp9_rd_pick_intra_mode_sb(VP9_COMP * cpi,MACROBLOCK * x,RD_COST * rd_cost,BLOCK_SIZE bsize,PICK_MODE_CONTEXT * ctx,int64_t best_rd)2761 void vp9_rd_pick_intra_mode_sb(VP9_COMP *cpi, MACROBLOCK *x,
2762                                RD_COST *rd_cost, BLOCK_SIZE bsize,
2763                                PICK_MODE_CONTEXT *ctx, int64_t best_rd) {
2764   VP9_COMMON *const cm = &cpi->common;
2765   MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
2766   struct macroblockd_plane *const pd = xd->plane;
2767   int rate_y = 0, rate_uv = 0, rate_y_tokenonly = 0, rate_uv_tokenonly = 0;
2768   int y_skip = 0, uv_skip = 0;
2769   int64_t dist_y = 0, dist_uv = 0;
2770   TX_SIZE max_uv_tx_size;
2771   x->skip_encode = 0;
2772   ctx->skip = 0;
2773   xd->mi[0]->mbmi.ref_frame[0] = INTRA_FRAME;
2774   xd->mi[0]->mbmi.ref_frame[1] = NONE;
2775 
2776   if (bsize >= BLOCK_8X8) {
2777     if (rd_pick_intra_sby_mode(cpi, x, &rate_y, &rate_y_tokenonly,
2778                                &dist_y, &y_skip, bsize,
2779                                best_rd) >= best_rd) {
2780       rd_cost->rate = INT_MAX;
2781       return;
2782     }
2783   } else {
2784     y_skip = 0;
2785     if (rd_pick_intra_sub_8x8_y_mode(cpi, x, &rate_y, &rate_y_tokenonly,
2786                                      &dist_y, best_rd) >= best_rd) {
2787       rd_cost->rate = INT_MAX;
2788       return;
2789     }
2790   }
2791   max_uv_tx_size = get_uv_tx_size_impl(xd->mi[0]->mbmi.tx_size, bsize,
2792                                        pd[1].subsampling_x,
2793                                        pd[1].subsampling_y);
2794   rd_pick_intra_sbuv_mode(cpi, x, ctx, &rate_uv, &rate_uv_tokenonly,
2795                           &dist_uv, &uv_skip, VPXMAX(BLOCK_8X8, bsize),
2796                           max_uv_tx_size);
2797 
2798   if (y_skip && uv_skip) {
2799     rd_cost->rate = rate_y + rate_uv - rate_y_tokenonly - rate_uv_tokenonly +
2800                     vp9_cost_bit(vp9_get_skip_prob(cm, xd), 1);
2801     rd_cost->dist = dist_y + dist_uv;
2802   } else {
2803     rd_cost->rate = rate_y + rate_uv +
2804                       vp9_cost_bit(vp9_get_skip_prob(cm, xd), 0);
2805     rd_cost->dist = dist_y + dist_uv;
2806   }
2807 
2808   ctx->mic = *xd->mi[0];
2809   ctx->mbmi_ext = *x->mbmi_ext;
2810   rd_cost->rdcost = RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, rd_cost->rate, rd_cost->dist);
2811 }
2812 
2813 // This function is designed to apply a bias or adjustment to an rd value based
2814 // on the relative variance of the source and reconstruction.
2815 #define LOW_VAR_THRESH 16
2816 #define VLOW_ADJ_MAX 25
2817 #define VHIGH_ADJ_MAX 8
rd_variance_adjustment(VP9_COMP * cpi,MACROBLOCK * x,BLOCK_SIZE bsize,int64_t * this_rd,MV_REFERENCE_FRAME ref_frame,unsigned int source_variance)2818 static void rd_variance_adjustment(VP9_COMP *cpi,
2819                                    MACROBLOCK *x,
2820                                    BLOCK_SIZE bsize,
2821                                    int64_t *this_rd,
2822                                    MV_REFERENCE_FRAME ref_frame,
2823                                    unsigned int source_variance) {
2824   MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
2825   unsigned int recon_variance;
2826   unsigned int absvar_diff = 0;
2827   int64_t var_error = 0;
2828   int64_t var_factor = 0;
2829 
2830   if (*this_rd == INT64_MAX)
2831     return;
2832 
2833 #if CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
2834   if (xd->cur_buf->flags & YV12_FLAG_HIGHBITDEPTH) {
2835     recon_variance =
2836       vp9_high_get_sby_perpixel_variance(cpi, &xd->plane[0].dst, bsize, xd->bd);
2837   } else {
2838     recon_variance =
2839       vp9_get_sby_perpixel_variance(cpi, &xd->plane[0].dst, bsize);
2840   }
2841 #else
2842   recon_variance =
2843     vp9_get_sby_perpixel_variance(cpi, &xd->plane[0].dst, bsize);
2844 #endif  // CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
2845 
2846   if ((source_variance + recon_variance) > LOW_VAR_THRESH) {
2847     absvar_diff = (source_variance > recon_variance)
2848       ? (source_variance - recon_variance)
2849       : (recon_variance - source_variance);
2850 
2851     var_error = (200 * source_variance * recon_variance) /
2852       ((source_variance * source_variance) +
2853        (recon_variance * recon_variance));
2854     var_error = 100 - var_error;
2855   }
2856 
2857   // Source variance above a threshold and ref frame is intra.
2858   // This case is targeted mainly at discouraging intra modes that give rise
2859   // to a predictor with a low spatial complexity compared to the source.
2860   if ((source_variance > LOW_VAR_THRESH) && (ref_frame == INTRA_FRAME) &&
2861       (source_variance > recon_variance)) {
2862     var_factor = VPXMIN(absvar_diff, VPXMIN(VLOW_ADJ_MAX, var_error));
2863   // A second possible case of interest is where the source variance
2864   // is very low and we wish to discourage false texture or motion trails.
2865   } else if ((source_variance < (LOW_VAR_THRESH >> 1)) &&
2866              (recon_variance > source_variance)) {
2867     var_factor = VPXMIN(absvar_diff, VPXMIN(VHIGH_ADJ_MAX, var_error));
2868   }
2869   *this_rd += (*this_rd * var_factor) / 100;
2870 }
2871 
2872 
2873 // Do we have an internal image edge (e.g. formatting bars).
vp9_internal_image_edge(VP9_COMP * cpi)2874 int vp9_internal_image_edge(VP9_COMP *cpi) {
2875   return (cpi->oxcf.pass == 2) &&
2876     ((cpi->twopass.this_frame_stats.inactive_zone_rows > 0) ||
2877     (cpi->twopass.this_frame_stats.inactive_zone_cols > 0));
2878 }
2879 
2880 // Checks to see if a super block is on a horizontal image edge.
2881 // In most cases this is the "real" edge unless there are formatting
2882 // bars embedded in the stream.
vp9_active_h_edge(VP9_COMP * cpi,int mi_row,int mi_step)2883 int vp9_active_h_edge(VP9_COMP *cpi, int mi_row, int mi_step) {
2884   int top_edge = 0;
2885   int bottom_edge = cpi->common.mi_rows;
2886   int is_active_h_edge = 0;
2887 
2888   // For two pass account for any formatting bars detected.
2889   if (cpi->oxcf.pass == 2) {
2890     TWO_PASS *twopass = &cpi->twopass;
2891 
2892     // The inactive region is specified in MBs not mi units.
2893     // The image edge is in the following MB row.
2894     top_edge += (int)(twopass->this_frame_stats.inactive_zone_rows * 2);
2895 
2896     bottom_edge -= (int)(twopass->this_frame_stats.inactive_zone_rows * 2);
2897     bottom_edge = VPXMAX(top_edge, bottom_edge);
2898   }
2899 
2900   if (((top_edge >= mi_row) && (top_edge < (mi_row + mi_step))) ||
2901       ((bottom_edge >= mi_row) && (bottom_edge < (mi_row + mi_step)))) {
2902     is_active_h_edge = 1;
2903   }
2904   return is_active_h_edge;
2905 }
2906 
2907 // Checks to see if a super block is on a vertical image edge.
2908 // In most cases this is the "real" edge unless there are formatting
2909 // bars embedded in the stream.
vp9_active_v_edge(VP9_COMP * cpi,int mi_col,int mi_step)2910 int vp9_active_v_edge(VP9_COMP *cpi, int mi_col, int mi_step) {
2911   int left_edge = 0;
2912   int right_edge = cpi->common.mi_cols;
2913   int is_active_v_edge = 0;
2914 
2915   // For two pass account for any formatting bars detected.
2916   if (cpi->oxcf.pass == 2) {
2917     TWO_PASS *twopass = &cpi->twopass;
2918 
2919     // The inactive region is specified in MBs not mi units.
2920     // The image edge is in the following MB row.
2921     left_edge += (int)(twopass->this_frame_stats.inactive_zone_cols * 2);
2922 
2923     right_edge -= (int)(twopass->this_frame_stats.inactive_zone_cols * 2);
2924     right_edge = VPXMAX(left_edge, right_edge);
2925   }
2926 
2927   if (((left_edge >= mi_col) && (left_edge < (mi_col + mi_step))) ||
2928       ((right_edge >= mi_col) && (right_edge < (mi_col + mi_step)))) {
2929     is_active_v_edge = 1;
2930   }
2931   return is_active_v_edge;
2932 }
2933 
2934 // Checks to see if a super block is at the edge of the active image.
2935 // In most cases this is the "real" edge unless there are formatting
2936 // bars embedded in the stream.
vp9_active_edge_sb(VP9_COMP * cpi,int mi_row,int mi_col)2937 int vp9_active_edge_sb(VP9_COMP *cpi,
2938                        int mi_row, int mi_col) {
2939   return vp9_active_h_edge(cpi, mi_row, MI_BLOCK_SIZE) ||
2940          vp9_active_v_edge(cpi, mi_col, MI_BLOCK_SIZE);
2941 }
2942 
vp9_rd_pick_inter_mode_sb(VP9_COMP * cpi,TileDataEnc * tile_data,MACROBLOCK * x,int mi_row,int mi_col,RD_COST * rd_cost,BLOCK_SIZE bsize,PICK_MODE_CONTEXT * ctx,int64_t best_rd_so_far)2943 void vp9_rd_pick_inter_mode_sb(VP9_COMP *cpi,
2944                                TileDataEnc *tile_data,
2945                                MACROBLOCK *x,
2946                                int mi_row, int mi_col,
2947                                RD_COST *rd_cost, BLOCK_SIZE bsize,
2948                                PICK_MODE_CONTEXT *ctx,
2949                                int64_t best_rd_so_far) {
2950   VP9_COMMON *const cm = &cpi->common;
2951   TileInfo *const tile_info = &tile_data->tile_info;
2952   RD_OPT *const rd_opt = &cpi->rd;
2953   SPEED_FEATURES *const sf = &cpi->sf;
2954   MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
2955   MB_MODE_INFO *const mbmi = &xd->mi[0]->mbmi;
2956   MB_MODE_INFO_EXT *const mbmi_ext = x->mbmi_ext;
2957   const struct segmentation *const seg = &cm->seg;
2958   PREDICTION_MODE this_mode;
2959   MV_REFERENCE_FRAME ref_frame, second_ref_frame;
2960   unsigned char segment_id = mbmi->segment_id;
2961   int comp_pred, i, k;
2962   int_mv frame_mv[MB_MODE_COUNT][MAX_REF_FRAMES];
2963   struct buf_2d yv12_mb[4][MAX_MB_PLANE];
2964   int_mv single_newmv[MAX_REF_FRAMES] = { { 0 } };
2965   INTERP_FILTER single_inter_filter[MB_MODE_COUNT][MAX_REF_FRAMES];
2966   int single_skippable[MB_MODE_COUNT][MAX_REF_FRAMES];
2967   static const int flag_list[4] = { 0, VP9_LAST_FLAG, VP9_GOLD_FLAG,
2968                                     VP9_ALT_FLAG };
2969   int64_t best_rd = best_rd_so_far;
2970   int64_t best_pred_diff[REFERENCE_MODES];
2971   int64_t best_pred_rd[REFERENCE_MODES];
2972   int64_t best_filter_rd[SWITCHABLE_FILTER_CONTEXTS];
2973   int64_t best_filter_diff[SWITCHABLE_FILTER_CONTEXTS];
2974   MB_MODE_INFO best_mbmode;
2975   int best_mode_skippable = 0;
2976   int midx, best_mode_index = -1;
2977   unsigned int ref_costs_single[MAX_REF_FRAMES], ref_costs_comp[MAX_REF_FRAMES];
2978   vpx_prob comp_mode_p;
2979   int64_t best_intra_rd = INT64_MAX;
2980   unsigned int best_pred_sse = UINT_MAX;
2981   PREDICTION_MODE best_intra_mode = DC_PRED;
2982   int rate_uv_intra[TX_SIZES], rate_uv_tokenonly[TX_SIZES];
2983   int64_t dist_uv[TX_SIZES];
2984   int skip_uv[TX_SIZES];
2985   PREDICTION_MODE mode_uv[TX_SIZES];
2986   const int intra_cost_penalty = vp9_get_intra_cost_penalty(
2987       cm->base_qindex, cm->y_dc_delta_q, cm->bit_depth);
2988   int best_skip2 = 0;
2989   uint8_t ref_frame_skip_mask[2] = { 0 };
2990   uint16_t mode_skip_mask[MAX_REF_FRAMES] = { 0 };
2991   int mode_skip_start = sf->mode_skip_start + 1;
2992   const int *const rd_threshes = rd_opt->threshes[segment_id][bsize];
2993   const int *const rd_thresh_freq_fact = tile_data->thresh_freq_fact[bsize];
2994   int64_t mode_threshold[MAX_MODES];
2995   int *mode_map = tile_data->mode_map[bsize];
2996   const int mode_search_skip_flags = sf->mode_search_skip_flags;
2997   int64_t mask_filter = 0;
2998   int64_t filter_cache[SWITCHABLE_FILTER_CONTEXTS];
2999 
3000   vp9_zero(best_mbmode);
3001 
3002   x->skip_encode = sf->skip_encode_frame && x->q_index < QIDX_SKIP_THRESH;
3003 
3004   for (i = 0; i < SWITCHABLE_FILTER_CONTEXTS; ++i)
3005     filter_cache[i] = INT64_MAX;
3006 
3007   estimate_ref_frame_costs(cm, xd, segment_id, ref_costs_single, ref_costs_comp,
3008                            &comp_mode_p);
3009 
3010   for (i = 0; i < REFERENCE_MODES; ++i)
3011     best_pred_rd[i] = INT64_MAX;
3012   for (i = 0; i < SWITCHABLE_FILTER_CONTEXTS; i++)
3013     best_filter_rd[i] = INT64_MAX;
3014   for (i = 0; i < TX_SIZES; i++)
3015     rate_uv_intra[i] = INT_MAX;
3016   for (i = 0; i < MAX_REF_FRAMES; ++i)
3017     x->pred_sse[i] = INT_MAX;
3018   for (i = 0; i < MB_MODE_COUNT; ++i) {
3019     for (k = 0; k < MAX_REF_FRAMES; ++k) {
3020       single_inter_filter[i][k] = SWITCHABLE;
3021       single_skippable[i][k] = 0;
3022     }
3023   }
3024 
3025   rd_cost->rate = INT_MAX;
3026 
3027   for (ref_frame = LAST_FRAME; ref_frame <= ALTREF_FRAME; ++ref_frame) {
3028     x->pred_mv_sad[ref_frame] = INT_MAX;
3029     if (cpi->ref_frame_flags & flag_list[ref_frame]) {
3030       assert(get_ref_frame_buffer(cpi, ref_frame) != NULL);
3031       setup_buffer_inter(cpi, x, ref_frame, bsize, mi_row, mi_col,
3032                          frame_mv[NEARESTMV], frame_mv[NEARMV], yv12_mb);
3033     }
3034     frame_mv[NEWMV][ref_frame].as_int = INVALID_MV;
3035     frame_mv[ZEROMV][ref_frame].as_int = 0;
3036   }
3037 
3038   for (ref_frame = LAST_FRAME; ref_frame <= ALTREF_FRAME; ++ref_frame) {
3039     if (!(cpi->ref_frame_flags & flag_list[ref_frame])) {
3040       // Skip checking missing references in both single and compound reference
3041       // modes. Note that a mode will be skipped iff both reference frames
3042       // are masked out.
3043       ref_frame_skip_mask[0] |= (1 << ref_frame);
3044       ref_frame_skip_mask[1] |= SECOND_REF_FRAME_MASK;
3045     } else if (sf->reference_masking) {
3046       for (i = LAST_FRAME; i <= ALTREF_FRAME; ++i) {
3047         // Skip fixed mv modes for poor references
3048         if ((x->pred_mv_sad[ref_frame] >> 2) > x->pred_mv_sad[i]) {
3049           mode_skip_mask[ref_frame] |= INTER_NEAREST_NEAR_ZERO;
3050           break;
3051         }
3052       }
3053     }
3054     // If the segment reference frame feature is enabled....
3055     // then do nothing if the current ref frame is not allowed..
3056     if (segfeature_active(seg, segment_id, SEG_LVL_REF_FRAME) &&
3057         get_segdata(seg, segment_id, SEG_LVL_REF_FRAME) != (int)ref_frame) {
3058       ref_frame_skip_mask[0] |= (1 << ref_frame);
3059       ref_frame_skip_mask[1] |= SECOND_REF_FRAME_MASK;
3060     }
3061   }
3062 
3063   // Disable this drop out case if the ref frame
3064   // segment level feature is enabled for this segment. This is to
3065   // prevent the possibility that we end up unable to pick any mode.
3066   if (!segfeature_active(seg, segment_id, SEG_LVL_REF_FRAME)) {
3067     // Only consider ZEROMV/ALTREF_FRAME for alt ref frame,
3068     // unless ARNR filtering is enabled in which case we want
3069     // an unfiltered alternative. We allow near/nearest as well
3070     // because they may result in zero-zero MVs but be cheaper.
3071     if (cpi->rc.is_src_frame_alt_ref && (cpi->oxcf.arnr_max_frames == 0)) {
3072       ref_frame_skip_mask[0] = (1 << LAST_FRAME) | (1 << GOLDEN_FRAME);
3073       ref_frame_skip_mask[1] = SECOND_REF_FRAME_MASK;
3074       mode_skip_mask[ALTREF_FRAME] = ~INTER_NEAREST_NEAR_ZERO;
3075       if (frame_mv[NEARMV][ALTREF_FRAME].as_int != 0)
3076         mode_skip_mask[ALTREF_FRAME] |= (1 << NEARMV);
3077       if (frame_mv[NEARESTMV][ALTREF_FRAME].as_int != 0)
3078         mode_skip_mask[ALTREF_FRAME] |= (1 << NEARESTMV);
3079     }
3080   }
3081 
3082   if (cpi->rc.is_src_frame_alt_ref) {
3083     if (sf->alt_ref_search_fp) {
3084       mode_skip_mask[ALTREF_FRAME] = 0;
3085       ref_frame_skip_mask[0] = ~(1 << ALTREF_FRAME);
3086       ref_frame_skip_mask[1] = SECOND_REF_FRAME_MASK;
3087     }
3088   }
3089 
3090   if (sf->alt_ref_search_fp)
3091     if (!cm->show_frame && x->pred_mv_sad[GOLDEN_FRAME] < INT_MAX)
3092       if (x->pred_mv_sad[ALTREF_FRAME] > (x->pred_mv_sad[GOLDEN_FRAME] << 1))
3093         mode_skip_mask[ALTREF_FRAME] |= INTER_ALL;
3094 
3095   if (sf->adaptive_mode_search) {
3096     if (cm->show_frame && !cpi->rc.is_src_frame_alt_ref &&
3097         cpi->rc.frames_since_golden >= 3)
3098       if (x->pred_mv_sad[GOLDEN_FRAME] > (x->pred_mv_sad[LAST_FRAME] << 1))
3099         mode_skip_mask[GOLDEN_FRAME] |= INTER_ALL;
3100   }
3101 
3102   if (bsize > sf->max_intra_bsize) {
3103     ref_frame_skip_mask[0] |= (1 << INTRA_FRAME);
3104     ref_frame_skip_mask[1] |= (1 << INTRA_FRAME);
3105   }
3106 
3107   mode_skip_mask[INTRA_FRAME] |=
3108       ~(sf->intra_y_mode_mask[max_txsize_lookup[bsize]]);
3109 
3110   for (i = 0; i <= LAST_NEW_MV_INDEX; ++i)
3111     mode_threshold[i] = 0;
3112   for (i = LAST_NEW_MV_INDEX + 1; i < MAX_MODES; ++i)
3113     mode_threshold[i] = ((int64_t)rd_threshes[i] * rd_thresh_freq_fact[i]) >> 5;
3114 
3115   midx =  sf->schedule_mode_search ? mode_skip_start : 0;
3116   while (midx > 4) {
3117     uint8_t end_pos = 0;
3118     for (i = 5; i < midx; ++i) {
3119       if (mode_threshold[mode_map[i - 1]] > mode_threshold[mode_map[i]]) {
3120         uint8_t tmp = mode_map[i];
3121         mode_map[i] = mode_map[i - 1];
3122         mode_map[i - 1] = tmp;
3123         end_pos = i;
3124       }
3125     }
3126     midx = end_pos;
3127   }
3128 
3129   for (midx = 0; midx < MAX_MODES; ++midx) {
3130     int mode_index = mode_map[midx];
3131     int mode_excluded = 0;
3132     int64_t this_rd = INT64_MAX;
3133     int disable_skip = 0;
3134     int compmode_cost = 0;
3135     int rate2 = 0, rate_y = 0, rate_uv = 0;
3136     int64_t distortion2 = 0, distortion_y = 0, distortion_uv = 0;
3137     int skippable = 0;
3138     int this_skip2 = 0;
3139     int64_t total_sse = INT64_MAX;
3140     int early_term = 0;
3141 
3142     this_mode = vp9_mode_order[mode_index].mode;
3143     ref_frame = vp9_mode_order[mode_index].ref_frame[0];
3144     second_ref_frame = vp9_mode_order[mode_index].ref_frame[1];
3145 
3146     // Look at the reference frame of the best mode so far and set the
3147     // skip mask to look at a subset of the remaining modes.
3148     if (midx == mode_skip_start && best_mode_index >= 0) {
3149       switch (best_mbmode.ref_frame[0]) {
3150         case INTRA_FRAME:
3151           break;
3152         case LAST_FRAME:
3153           ref_frame_skip_mask[0] |= LAST_FRAME_MODE_MASK;
3154           ref_frame_skip_mask[1] |= SECOND_REF_FRAME_MASK;
3155           break;
3156         case GOLDEN_FRAME:
3157           ref_frame_skip_mask[0] |= GOLDEN_FRAME_MODE_MASK;
3158           ref_frame_skip_mask[1] |= SECOND_REF_FRAME_MASK;
3159           break;
3160         case ALTREF_FRAME:
3161           ref_frame_skip_mask[0] |= ALT_REF_MODE_MASK;
3162           break;
3163         case NONE:
3164         case MAX_REF_FRAMES:
3165           assert(0 && "Invalid Reference frame");
3166           break;
3167       }
3168     }
3169 
3170     if ((ref_frame_skip_mask[0] & (1 << ref_frame)) &&
3171         (ref_frame_skip_mask[1] & (1 << VPXMAX(0, second_ref_frame))))
3172       continue;
3173 
3174     if (mode_skip_mask[ref_frame] & (1 << this_mode))
3175       continue;
3176 
3177     // Test best rd so far against threshold for trying this mode.
3178     if (best_mode_skippable && sf->schedule_mode_search)
3179       mode_threshold[mode_index] <<= 1;
3180 
3181     if (best_rd < mode_threshold[mode_index])
3182       continue;
3183 
3184     if (sf->motion_field_mode_search) {
3185       const int mi_width  = VPXMIN(num_8x8_blocks_wide_lookup[bsize],
3186                                    tile_info->mi_col_end - mi_col);
3187       const int mi_height = VPXMIN(num_8x8_blocks_high_lookup[bsize],
3188                                    tile_info->mi_row_end - mi_row);
3189       const int bsl = mi_width_log2_lookup[bsize];
3190       int cb_partition_search_ctrl = (((mi_row + mi_col) >> bsl)
3191           + get_chessboard_index(cm->current_video_frame)) & 0x1;
3192       MB_MODE_INFO *ref_mbmi;
3193       int const_motion = 1;
3194       int skip_ref_frame = !cb_partition_search_ctrl;
3195       MV_REFERENCE_FRAME rf = NONE;
3196       int_mv ref_mv;
3197       ref_mv.as_int = INVALID_MV;
3198 
3199       if ((mi_row - 1) >= tile_info->mi_row_start) {
3200         ref_mv = xd->mi[-xd->mi_stride]->mbmi.mv[0];
3201         rf = xd->mi[-xd->mi_stride]->mbmi.ref_frame[0];
3202         for (i = 0; i < mi_width; ++i) {
3203           ref_mbmi = &xd->mi[-xd->mi_stride + i]->mbmi;
3204           const_motion &= (ref_mv.as_int == ref_mbmi->mv[0].as_int) &&
3205                           (ref_frame == ref_mbmi->ref_frame[0]);
3206           skip_ref_frame &= (rf == ref_mbmi->ref_frame[0]);
3207         }
3208       }
3209 
3210       if ((mi_col - 1) >= tile_info->mi_col_start) {
3211         if (ref_mv.as_int == INVALID_MV)
3212           ref_mv = xd->mi[-1]->mbmi.mv[0];
3213         if (rf == NONE)
3214           rf = xd->mi[-1]->mbmi.ref_frame[0];
3215         for (i = 0; i < mi_height; ++i) {
3216           ref_mbmi = &xd->mi[i * xd->mi_stride - 1]->mbmi;
3217           const_motion &= (ref_mv.as_int == ref_mbmi->mv[0].as_int) &&
3218                           (ref_frame == ref_mbmi->ref_frame[0]);
3219           skip_ref_frame &= (rf == ref_mbmi->ref_frame[0]);
3220         }
3221       }
3222 
3223       if (skip_ref_frame && this_mode != NEARESTMV && this_mode != NEWMV)
3224         if (rf > INTRA_FRAME)
3225           if (ref_frame != rf)
3226             continue;
3227 
3228       if (const_motion)
3229         if (this_mode == NEARMV || this_mode == ZEROMV)
3230           continue;
3231     }
3232 
3233     comp_pred = second_ref_frame > INTRA_FRAME;
3234     if (comp_pred) {
3235       if (!cpi->allow_comp_inter_inter)
3236         continue;
3237 
3238       // Skip compound inter modes if ARF is not available.
3239       if (!(cpi->ref_frame_flags & flag_list[second_ref_frame]))
3240         continue;
3241 
3242       // Do not allow compound prediction if the segment level reference frame
3243       // feature is in use as in this case there can only be one reference.
3244       if (segfeature_active(seg, segment_id, SEG_LVL_REF_FRAME))
3245         continue;
3246 
3247       if ((mode_search_skip_flags & FLAG_SKIP_COMP_BESTINTRA) &&
3248           best_mode_index >= 0 && best_mbmode.ref_frame[0] == INTRA_FRAME)
3249         continue;
3250 
3251       mode_excluded = cm->reference_mode == SINGLE_REFERENCE;
3252     } else {
3253       if (ref_frame != INTRA_FRAME)
3254         mode_excluded = cm->reference_mode == COMPOUND_REFERENCE;
3255     }
3256 
3257     if (ref_frame == INTRA_FRAME) {
3258       if (sf->adaptive_mode_search)
3259         if ((x->source_variance << num_pels_log2_lookup[bsize]) > best_pred_sse)
3260           continue;
3261 
3262       if (this_mode != DC_PRED) {
3263         // Disable intra modes other than DC_PRED for blocks with low variance
3264         // Threshold for intra skipping based on source variance
3265         // TODO(debargha): Specialize the threshold for super block sizes
3266         const unsigned int skip_intra_var_thresh = 64;
3267         if ((mode_search_skip_flags & FLAG_SKIP_INTRA_LOWVAR) &&
3268             x->source_variance < skip_intra_var_thresh)
3269           continue;
3270         // Only search the oblique modes if the best so far is
3271         // one of the neighboring directional modes
3272         if ((mode_search_skip_flags & FLAG_SKIP_INTRA_BESTINTER) &&
3273             (this_mode >= D45_PRED && this_mode <= TM_PRED)) {
3274           if (best_mode_index >= 0 &&
3275               best_mbmode.ref_frame[0] > INTRA_FRAME)
3276             continue;
3277         }
3278         if (mode_search_skip_flags & FLAG_SKIP_INTRA_DIRMISMATCH) {
3279           if (conditional_skipintra(this_mode, best_intra_mode))
3280               continue;
3281         }
3282       }
3283     } else {
3284       const MV_REFERENCE_FRAME ref_frames[2] = {ref_frame, second_ref_frame};
3285       if (!check_best_zero_mv(cpi, mbmi_ext->mode_context, frame_mv,
3286                               this_mode, ref_frames))
3287         continue;
3288     }
3289 
3290     mbmi->mode = this_mode;
3291     mbmi->uv_mode = DC_PRED;
3292     mbmi->ref_frame[0] = ref_frame;
3293     mbmi->ref_frame[1] = second_ref_frame;
3294     // Evaluate all sub-pel filters irrespective of whether we can use
3295     // them for this frame.
3296     mbmi->interp_filter = cm->interp_filter == SWITCHABLE ? EIGHTTAP
3297                                                           : cm->interp_filter;
3298     mbmi->mv[0].as_int = mbmi->mv[1].as_int = 0;
3299 
3300     x->skip = 0;
3301     set_ref_ptrs(cm, xd, ref_frame, second_ref_frame);
3302 
3303     // Select prediction reference frames.
3304     for (i = 0; i < MAX_MB_PLANE; i++) {
3305       xd->plane[i].pre[0] = yv12_mb[ref_frame][i];
3306       if (comp_pred)
3307         xd->plane[i].pre[1] = yv12_mb[second_ref_frame][i];
3308     }
3309 
3310     if (ref_frame == INTRA_FRAME) {
3311       TX_SIZE uv_tx;
3312       struct macroblockd_plane *const pd = &xd->plane[1];
3313       memset(x->skip_txfm, 0, sizeof(x->skip_txfm));
3314       super_block_yrd(cpi, x, &rate_y, &distortion_y, &skippable,
3315                       NULL, bsize, best_rd);
3316       if (rate_y == INT_MAX)
3317         continue;
3318 
3319       uv_tx = get_uv_tx_size_impl(mbmi->tx_size, bsize, pd->subsampling_x,
3320                                   pd->subsampling_y);
3321       if (rate_uv_intra[uv_tx] == INT_MAX) {
3322         choose_intra_uv_mode(cpi, x, ctx, bsize, uv_tx,
3323                              &rate_uv_intra[uv_tx], &rate_uv_tokenonly[uv_tx],
3324                              &dist_uv[uv_tx], &skip_uv[uv_tx], &mode_uv[uv_tx]);
3325       }
3326 
3327       rate_uv = rate_uv_tokenonly[uv_tx];
3328       distortion_uv = dist_uv[uv_tx];
3329       skippable = skippable && skip_uv[uv_tx];
3330       mbmi->uv_mode = mode_uv[uv_tx];
3331 
3332       rate2 = rate_y + cpi->mbmode_cost[mbmi->mode] + rate_uv_intra[uv_tx];
3333       if (this_mode != DC_PRED && this_mode != TM_PRED)
3334         rate2 += intra_cost_penalty;
3335       distortion2 = distortion_y + distortion_uv;
3336     } else {
3337       this_rd = handle_inter_mode(cpi, x, bsize,
3338                                   &rate2, &distortion2, &skippable,
3339                                   &rate_y, &rate_uv,
3340                                   &disable_skip, frame_mv,
3341                                   mi_row, mi_col,
3342                                   single_newmv, single_inter_filter,
3343                                   single_skippable, &total_sse, best_rd,
3344                                   &mask_filter, filter_cache);
3345       if (this_rd == INT64_MAX)
3346         continue;
3347 
3348       compmode_cost = vp9_cost_bit(comp_mode_p, comp_pred);
3349 
3350       if (cm->reference_mode == REFERENCE_MODE_SELECT)
3351         rate2 += compmode_cost;
3352     }
3353 
3354     // Estimate the reference frame signaling cost and add it
3355     // to the rolling cost variable.
3356     if (comp_pred) {
3357       rate2 += ref_costs_comp[ref_frame];
3358     } else {
3359       rate2 += ref_costs_single[ref_frame];
3360     }
3361 
3362     if (!disable_skip) {
3363       if (skippable) {
3364         // Back out the coefficient coding costs
3365         rate2 -= (rate_y + rate_uv);
3366 
3367         // Cost the skip mb case
3368         rate2 += vp9_cost_bit(vp9_get_skip_prob(cm, xd), 1);
3369       } else if (ref_frame != INTRA_FRAME && !xd->lossless) {
3370         if (RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, rate_y + rate_uv, distortion2) <
3371             RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, 0, total_sse)) {
3372           // Add in the cost of the no skip flag.
3373           rate2 += vp9_cost_bit(vp9_get_skip_prob(cm, xd), 0);
3374         } else {
3375           // FIXME(rbultje) make this work for splitmv also
3376           rate2 += vp9_cost_bit(vp9_get_skip_prob(cm, xd), 1);
3377           distortion2 = total_sse;
3378           assert(total_sse >= 0);
3379           rate2 -= (rate_y + rate_uv);
3380           this_skip2 = 1;
3381         }
3382       } else {
3383         // Add in the cost of the no skip flag.
3384         rate2 += vp9_cost_bit(vp9_get_skip_prob(cm, xd), 0);
3385       }
3386 
3387       // Calculate the final RD estimate for this mode.
3388       this_rd = RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, rate2, distortion2);
3389     }
3390 
3391     // Apply an adjustment to the rd value based on the similarity of the
3392     // source variance and reconstructed variance.
3393     rd_variance_adjustment(cpi, x, bsize, &this_rd,
3394                            ref_frame, x->source_variance);
3395 
3396     if (ref_frame == INTRA_FRAME) {
3397     // Keep record of best intra rd
3398       if (this_rd < best_intra_rd) {
3399         best_intra_rd = this_rd;
3400         best_intra_mode = mbmi->mode;
3401       }
3402     }
3403 
3404     if (!disable_skip && ref_frame == INTRA_FRAME) {
3405       for (i = 0; i < REFERENCE_MODES; ++i)
3406         best_pred_rd[i] = VPXMIN(best_pred_rd[i], this_rd);
3407       for (i = 0; i < SWITCHABLE_FILTER_CONTEXTS; i++)
3408         best_filter_rd[i] = VPXMIN(best_filter_rd[i], this_rd);
3409     }
3410 
3411     // Did this mode help.. i.e. is it the new best mode
3412     if (this_rd < best_rd || x->skip) {
3413       int max_plane = MAX_MB_PLANE;
3414       if (!mode_excluded) {
3415         // Note index of best mode so far
3416         best_mode_index = mode_index;
3417 
3418         if (ref_frame == INTRA_FRAME) {
3419           /* required for left and above block mv */
3420           mbmi->mv[0].as_int = 0;
3421           max_plane = 1;
3422         } else {
3423           best_pred_sse = x->pred_sse[ref_frame];
3424         }
3425 
3426         rd_cost->rate = rate2;
3427         rd_cost->dist = distortion2;
3428         rd_cost->rdcost = this_rd;
3429         best_rd = this_rd;
3430         best_mbmode = *mbmi;
3431         best_skip2 = this_skip2;
3432         best_mode_skippable = skippable;
3433 
3434         if (!x->select_tx_size)
3435           swap_block_ptr(x, ctx, 1, 0, 0, max_plane);
3436         memcpy(ctx->zcoeff_blk, x->zcoeff_blk[mbmi->tx_size],
3437                sizeof(ctx->zcoeff_blk[0]) * ctx->num_4x4_blk);
3438 
3439         // TODO(debargha): enhance this test with a better distortion prediction
3440         // based on qp, activity mask and history
3441         if ((mode_search_skip_flags & FLAG_EARLY_TERMINATE) &&
3442             (mode_index > MIN_EARLY_TERM_INDEX)) {
3443           int qstep = xd->plane[0].dequant[1];
3444           // TODO(debargha): Enhance this by specializing for each mode_index
3445           int scale = 4;
3446 #if CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
3447           if (xd->cur_buf->flags & YV12_FLAG_HIGHBITDEPTH) {
3448             qstep >>= (xd->bd - 8);
3449           }
3450 #endif  // CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
3451           if (x->source_variance < UINT_MAX) {
3452             const int var_adjust = (x->source_variance < 16);
3453             scale -= var_adjust;
3454           }
3455           if (ref_frame > INTRA_FRAME &&
3456               distortion2 * scale < qstep * qstep) {
3457             early_term = 1;
3458           }
3459         }
3460       }
3461     }
3462 
3463     /* keep record of best compound/single-only prediction */
3464     if (!disable_skip && ref_frame != INTRA_FRAME) {
3465       int64_t single_rd, hybrid_rd, single_rate, hybrid_rate;
3466 
3467       if (cm->reference_mode == REFERENCE_MODE_SELECT) {
3468         single_rate = rate2 - compmode_cost;
3469         hybrid_rate = rate2;
3470       } else {
3471         single_rate = rate2;
3472         hybrid_rate = rate2 + compmode_cost;
3473       }
3474 
3475       single_rd = RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, single_rate, distortion2);
3476       hybrid_rd = RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, hybrid_rate, distortion2);
3477 
3478       if (!comp_pred) {
3479         if (single_rd < best_pred_rd[SINGLE_REFERENCE])
3480           best_pred_rd[SINGLE_REFERENCE] = single_rd;
3481       } else {
3482         if (single_rd < best_pred_rd[COMPOUND_REFERENCE])
3483           best_pred_rd[COMPOUND_REFERENCE] = single_rd;
3484       }
3485       if (hybrid_rd < best_pred_rd[REFERENCE_MODE_SELECT])
3486         best_pred_rd[REFERENCE_MODE_SELECT] = hybrid_rd;
3487 
3488       /* keep record of best filter type */
3489       if (!mode_excluded && cm->interp_filter != BILINEAR) {
3490         int64_t ref = filter_cache[cm->interp_filter == SWITCHABLE ?
3491                               SWITCHABLE_FILTERS : cm->interp_filter];
3492 
3493         for (i = 0; i < SWITCHABLE_FILTER_CONTEXTS; i++) {
3494           int64_t adj_rd;
3495           if (ref == INT64_MAX)
3496             adj_rd = 0;
3497           else if (filter_cache[i] == INT64_MAX)
3498             // when early termination is triggered, the encoder does not have
3499             // access to the rate-distortion cost. it only knows that the cost
3500             // should be above the maximum valid value. hence it takes the known
3501             // maximum plus an arbitrary constant as the rate-distortion cost.
3502             adj_rd = mask_filter - ref + 10;
3503           else
3504             adj_rd = filter_cache[i] - ref;
3505 
3506           adj_rd += this_rd;
3507           best_filter_rd[i] = VPXMIN(best_filter_rd[i], adj_rd);
3508         }
3509       }
3510     }
3511 
3512     if (early_term)
3513       break;
3514 
3515     if (x->skip && !comp_pred)
3516       break;
3517   }
3518 
3519   // The inter modes' rate costs are not calculated precisely in some cases.
3520   // Therefore, sometimes, NEWMV is chosen instead of NEARESTMV, NEARMV, and
3521   // ZEROMV. Here, checks are added for those cases, and the mode decisions
3522   // are corrected.
3523   if (best_mbmode.mode == NEWMV) {
3524     const MV_REFERENCE_FRAME refs[2] = {best_mbmode.ref_frame[0],
3525         best_mbmode.ref_frame[1]};
3526     int comp_pred_mode = refs[1] > INTRA_FRAME;
3527 
3528     if (frame_mv[NEARESTMV][refs[0]].as_int == best_mbmode.mv[0].as_int &&
3529         ((comp_pred_mode && frame_mv[NEARESTMV][refs[1]].as_int ==
3530             best_mbmode.mv[1].as_int) || !comp_pred_mode))
3531       best_mbmode.mode = NEARESTMV;
3532     else if (frame_mv[NEARMV][refs[0]].as_int == best_mbmode.mv[0].as_int &&
3533         ((comp_pred_mode && frame_mv[NEARMV][refs[1]].as_int ==
3534             best_mbmode.mv[1].as_int) || !comp_pred_mode))
3535       best_mbmode.mode = NEARMV;
3536     else if (best_mbmode.mv[0].as_int == 0 &&
3537         ((comp_pred_mode && best_mbmode.mv[1].as_int == 0) || !comp_pred_mode))
3538       best_mbmode.mode = ZEROMV;
3539   }
3540 
3541   if (best_mode_index < 0 || best_rd >= best_rd_so_far) {
3542     rd_cost->rate = INT_MAX;
3543     rd_cost->rdcost = INT64_MAX;
3544     return;
3545   }
3546 
3547   // If we used an estimate for the uv intra rd in the loop above...
3548   if (sf->use_uv_intra_rd_estimate) {
3549     // Do Intra UV best rd mode selection if best mode choice above was intra.
3550     if (best_mbmode.ref_frame[0] == INTRA_FRAME) {
3551       TX_SIZE uv_tx_size;
3552       *mbmi = best_mbmode;
3553       uv_tx_size = get_uv_tx_size(mbmi, &xd->plane[1]);
3554       rd_pick_intra_sbuv_mode(cpi, x, ctx, &rate_uv_intra[uv_tx_size],
3555                               &rate_uv_tokenonly[uv_tx_size],
3556                               &dist_uv[uv_tx_size],
3557                               &skip_uv[uv_tx_size],
3558                               bsize < BLOCK_8X8 ? BLOCK_8X8 : bsize,
3559                               uv_tx_size);
3560     }
3561   }
3562 
3563   assert((cm->interp_filter == SWITCHABLE) ||
3564          (cm->interp_filter == best_mbmode.interp_filter) ||
3565          !is_inter_block(&best_mbmode));
3566 
3567   if (!cpi->rc.is_src_frame_alt_ref)
3568     vp9_update_rd_thresh_fact(tile_data->thresh_freq_fact,
3569                               sf->adaptive_rd_thresh, bsize, best_mode_index);
3570 
3571   // macroblock modes
3572   *mbmi = best_mbmode;
3573   x->skip |= best_skip2;
3574 
3575   for (i = 0; i < REFERENCE_MODES; ++i) {
3576     if (best_pred_rd[i] == INT64_MAX)
3577       best_pred_diff[i] = INT_MIN;
3578     else
3579       best_pred_diff[i] = best_rd - best_pred_rd[i];
3580   }
3581 
3582   if (!x->skip) {
3583     for (i = 0; i < SWITCHABLE_FILTER_CONTEXTS; i++) {
3584       if (best_filter_rd[i] == INT64_MAX)
3585         best_filter_diff[i] = 0;
3586       else
3587         best_filter_diff[i] = best_rd - best_filter_rd[i];
3588     }
3589     if (cm->interp_filter == SWITCHABLE)
3590       assert(best_filter_diff[SWITCHABLE_FILTERS] == 0);
3591   } else {
3592     vp9_zero(best_filter_diff);
3593   }
3594 
3595   // TODO(yunqingwang): Moving this line in front of the above best_filter_diff
3596   // updating code causes PSNR loss. Need to figure out the confliction.
3597   x->skip |= best_mode_skippable;
3598 
3599   if (!x->skip && !x->select_tx_size) {
3600     int has_high_freq_coeff = 0;
3601     int plane;
3602     int max_plane = is_inter_block(&xd->mi[0]->mbmi)
3603                         ? MAX_MB_PLANE : 1;
3604     for (plane = 0; plane < max_plane; ++plane) {
3605       x->plane[plane].eobs = ctx->eobs_pbuf[plane][1];
3606       has_high_freq_coeff |= vp9_has_high_freq_in_plane(x, bsize, plane);
3607     }
3608 
3609     for (plane = max_plane; plane < MAX_MB_PLANE; ++plane) {
3610       x->plane[plane].eobs = ctx->eobs_pbuf[plane][2];
3611       has_high_freq_coeff |= vp9_has_high_freq_in_plane(x, bsize, plane);
3612     }
3613 
3614     best_mode_skippable |= !has_high_freq_coeff;
3615   }
3616 
3617   assert(best_mode_index >= 0);
3618 
3619   store_coding_context(x, ctx, best_mode_index, best_pred_diff,
3620                        best_filter_diff, best_mode_skippable);
3621 }
3622 
vp9_rd_pick_inter_mode_sb_seg_skip(VP9_COMP * cpi,TileDataEnc * tile_data,MACROBLOCK * x,RD_COST * rd_cost,BLOCK_SIZE bsize,PICK_MODE_CONTEXT * ctx,int64_t best_rd_so_far)3623 void vp9_rd_pick_inter_mode_sb_seg_skip(VP9_COMP *cpi,
3624                                         TileDataEnc *tile_data,
3625                                         MACROBLOCK *x,
3626                                         RD_COST *rd_cost,
3627                                         BLOCK_SIZE bsize,
3628                                         PICK_MODE_CONTEXT *ctx,
3629                                         int64_t best_rd_so_far) {
3630   VP9_COMMON *const cm = &cpi->common;
3631   MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
3632   MB_MODE_INFO *const mbmi = &xd->mi[0]->mbmi;
3633   unsigned char segment_id = mbmi->segment_id;
3634   const int comp_pred = 0;
3635   int i;
3636   int64_t best_pred_diff[REFERENCE_MODES];
3637   int64_t best_filter_diff[SWITCHABLE_FILTER_CONTEXTS];
3638   unsigned int ref_costs_single[MAX_REF_FRAMES], ref_costs_comp[MAX_REF_FRAMES];
3639   vpx_prob comp_mode_p;
3640   INTERP_FILTER best_filter = SWITCHABLE;
3641   int64_t this_rd = INT64_MAX;
3642   int rate2 = 0;
3643   const int64_t distortion2 = 0;
3644 
3645   x->skip_encode = cpi->sf.skip_encode_frame && x->q_index < QIDX_SKIP_THRESH;
3646 
3647   estimate_ref_frame_costs(cm, xd, segment_id, ref_costs_single, ref_costs_comp,
3648                            &comp_mode_p);
3649 
3650   for (i = 0; i < MAX_REF_FRAMES; ++i)
3651     x->pred_sse[i] = INT_MAX;
3652   for (i = LAST_FRAME; i < MAX_REF_FRAMES; ++i)
3653     x->pred_mv_sad[i] = INT_MAX;
3654 
3655   rd_cost->rate = INT_MAX;
3656 
3657   assert(segfeature_active(&cm->seg, segment_id, SEG_LVL_SKIP));
3658 
3659   mbmi->mode = ZEROMV;
3660   mbmi->uv_mode = DC_PRED;
3661   mbmi->ref_frame[0] = LAST_FRAME;
3662   mbmi->ref_frame[1] = NONE;
3663   mbmi->mv[0].as_int = 0;
3664   x->skip = 1;
3665 
3666   if (cm->interp_filter != BILINEAR) {
3667     best_filter = EIGHTTAP;
3668     if (cm->interp_filter == SWITCHABLE &&
3669         x->source_variance >= cpi->sf.disable_filter_search_var_thresh) {
3670       int rs;
3671       int best_rs = INT_MAX;
3672       for (i = 0; i < SWITCHABLE_FILTERS; ++i) {
3673         mbmi->interp_filter = i;
3674         rs = vp9_get_switchable_rate(cpi, xd);
3675         if (rs < best_rs) {
3676           best_rs = rs;
3677           best_filter = mbmi->interp_filter;
3678         }
3679       }
3680     }
3681   }
3682   // Set the appropriate filter
3683   if (cm->interp_filter == SWITCHABLE) {
3684     mbmi->interp_filter = best_filter;
3685     rate2 += vp9_get_switchable_rate(cpi, xd);
3686   } else {
3687     mbmi->interp_filter = cm->interp_filter;
3688   }
3689 
3690   if (cm->reference_mode == REFERENCE_MODE_SELECT)
3691     rate2 += vp9_cost_bit(comp_mode_p, comp_pred);
3692 
3693   // Estimate the reference frame signaling cost and add it
3694   // to the rolling cost variable.
3695   rate2 += ref_costs_single[LAST_FRAME];
3696   this_rd = RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, rate2, distortion2);
3697 
3698   rd_cost->rate = rate2;
3699   rd_cost->dist = distortion2;
3700   rd_cost->rdcost = this_rd;
3701 
3702   if (this_rd >= best_rd_so_far) {
3703     rd_cost->rate = INT_MAX;
3704     rd_cost->rdcost = INT64_MAX;
3705     return;
3706   }
3707 
3708   assert((cm->interp_filter == SWITCHABLE) ||
3709          (cm->interp_filter == mbmi->interp_filter));
3710 
3711   vp9_update_rd_thresh_fact(tile_data->thresh_freq_fact,
3712                             cpi->sf.adaptive_rd_thresh, bsize, THR_ZEROMV);
3713 
3714   vp9_zero(best_pred_diff);
3715   vp9_zero(best_filter_diff);
3716 
3717   if (!x->select_tx_size)
3718     swap_block_ptr(x, ctx, 1, 0, 0, MAX_MB_PLANE);
3719   store_coding_context(x, ctx, THR_ZEROMV,
3720                        best_pred_diff, best_filter_diff, 0);
3721 }
3722 
vp9_rd_pick_inter_mode_sub8x8(VP9_COMP * cpi,TileDataEnc * tile_data,MACROBLOCK * x,int mi_row,int mi_col,RD_COST * rd_cost,BLOCK_SIZE bsize,PICK_MODE_CONTEXT * ctx,int64_t best_rd_so_far)3723 void vp9_rd_pick_inter_mode_sub8x8(VP9_COMP *cpi,
3724                                    TileDataEnc *tile_data,
3725                                    MACROBLOCK *x,
3726                                    int mi_row, int mi_col,
3727                                    RD_COST *rd_cost,
3728                                    BLOCK_SIZE bsize,
3729                                    PICK_MODE_CONTEXT *ctx,
3730                                    int64_t best_rd_so_far) {
3731   VP9_COMMON *const cm = &cpi->common;
3732   RD_OPT *const rd_opt = &cpi->rd;
3733   SPEED_FEATURES *const sf = &cpi->sf;
3734   MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
3735   MB_MODE_INFO *const mbmi = &xd->mi[0]->mbmi;
3736   const struct segmentation *const seg = &cm->seg;
3737   MV_REFERENCE_FRAME ref_frame, second_ref_frame;
3738   unsigned char segment_id = mbmi->segment_id;
3739   int comp_pred, i;
3740   int_mv frame_mv[MB_MODE_COUNT][MAX_REF_FRAMES];
3741   struct buf_2d yv12_mb[4][MAX_MB_PLANE];
3742   static const int flag_list[4] = { 0, VP9_LAST_FLAG, VP9_GOLD_FLAG,
3743                                     VP9_ALT_FLAG };
3744   int64_t best_rd = best_rd_so_far;
3745   int64_t best_yrd = best_rd_so_far;  // FIXME(rbultje) more precise
3746   int64_t best_pred_diff[REFERENCE_MODES];
3747   int64_t best_pred_rd[REFERENCE_MODES];
3748   int64_t best_filter_rd[SWITCHABLE_FILTER_CONTEXTS];
3749   int64_t best_filter_diff[SWITCHABLE_FILTER_CONTEXTS];
3750   MB_MODE_INFO best_mbmode;
3751   int ref_index, best_ref_index = 0;
3752   unsigned int ref_costs_single[MAX_REF_FRAMES], ref_costs_comp[MAX_REF_FRAMES];
3753   vpx_prob comp_mode_p;
3754   INTERP_FILTER tmp_best_filter = SWITCHABLE;
3755   int rate_uv_intra, rate_uv_tokenonly;
3756   int64_t dist_uv;
3757   int skip_uv;
3758   PREDICTION_MODE mode_uv = DC_PRED;
3759   const int intra_cost_penalty = vp9_get_intra_cost_penalty(
3760     cm->base_qindex, cm->y_dc_delta_q, cm->bit_depth);
3761   int_mv seg_mvs[4][MAX_REF_FRAMES];
3762   b_mode_info best_bmodes[4];
3763   int best_skip2 = 0;
3764   int ref_frame_skip_mask[2] = { 0 };
3765   int64_t mask_filter = 0;
3766   int64_t filter_cache[SWITCHABLE_FILTER_CONTEXTS];
3767   int internal_active_edge =
3768     vp9_active_edge_sb(cpi, mi_row, mi_col) && vp9_internal_image_edge(cpi);
3769 
3770   x->skip_encode = sf->skip_encode_frame && x->q_index < QIDX_SKIP_THRESH;
3771   memset(x->zcoeff_blk[TX_4X4], 0, 4);
3772   vp9_zero(best_mbmode);
3773 
3774   for (i = 0; i < SWITCHABLE_FILTER_CONTEXTS; ++i)
3775     filter_cache[i] = INT64_MAX;
3776 
3777   for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
3778     int j;
3779     for (j = 0; j < MAX_REF_FRAMES; j++)
3780       seg_mvs[i][j].as_int = INVALID_MV;
3781   }
3782 
3783   estimate_ref_frame_costs(cm, xd, segment_id, ref_costs_single, ref_costs_comp,
3784                            &comp_mode_p);
3785 
3786   for (i = 0; i < REFERENCE_MODES; ++i)
3787     best_pred_rd[i] = INT64_MAX;
3788   for (i = 0; i < SWITCHABLE_FILTER_CONTEXTS; i++)
3789     best_filter_rd[i] = INT64_MAX;
3790   rate_uv_intra = INT_MAX;
3791 
3792   rd_cost->rate = INT_MAX;
3793 
3794   for (ref_frame = LAST_FRAME; ref_frame <= ALTREF_FRAME; ref_frame++) {
3795     if (cpi->ref_frame_flags & flag_list[ref_frame]) {
3796       setup_buffer_inter(cpi, x, ref_frame, bsize, mi_row, mi_col,
3797                          frame_mv[NEARESTMV], frame_mv[NEARMV],
3798                          yv12_mb);
3799     } else {
3800       ref_frame_skip_mask[0] |= (1 << ref_frame);
3801       ref_frame_skip_mask[1] |= SECOND_REF_FRAME_MASK;
3802     }
3803     frame_mv[NEWMV][ref_frame].as_int = INVALID_MV;
3804     frame_mv[ZEROMV][ref_frame].as_int = 0;
3805   }
3806 
3807   for (ref_index = 0; ref_index < MAX_REFS; ++ref_index) {
3808     int mode_excluded = 0;
3809     int64_t this_rd = INT64_MAX;
3810     int disable_skip = 0;
3811     int compmode_cost = 0;
3812     int rate2 = 0, rate_y = 0, rate_uv = 0;
3813     int64_t distortion2 = 0, distortion_y = 0, distortion_uv = 0;
3814     int skippable = 0;
3815     int i;
3816     int this_skip2 = 0;
3817     int64_t total_sse = INT_MAX;
3818     int early_term = 0;
3819     struct buf_2d backup_yv12[2][MAX_MB_PLANE];
3820 
3821     ref_frame = vp9_ref_order[ref_index].ref_frame[0];
3822     second_ref_frame = vp9_ref_order[ref_index].ref_frame[1];
3823 
3824     // Look at the reference frame of the best mode so far and set the
3825     // skip mask to look at a subset of the remaining modes.
3826     if (ref_index > 2 && sf->mode_skip_start < MAX_MODES) {
3827       if (ref_index == 3) {
3828         switch (best_mbmode.ref_frame[0]) {
3829           case INTRA_FRAME:
3830             break;
3831           case LAST_FRAME:
3832             ref_frame_skip_mask[0] |= (1 << GOLDEN_FRAME) | (1 << ALTREF_FRAME);
3833             ref_frame_skip_mask[1] |= SECOND_REF_FRAME_MASK;
3834             break;
3835           case GOLDEN_FRAME:
3836             ref_frame_skip_mask[0] |= (1 << LAST_FRAME) | (1 << ALTREF_FRAME);
3837             ref_frame_skip_mask[1] |= SECOND_REF_FRAME_MASK;
3838             break;
3839           case ALTREF_FRAME:
3840             ref_frame_skip_mask[0] |= (1 << GOLDEN_FRAME) | (1 << LAST_FRAME);
3841             break;
3842           case NONE:
3843           case MAX_REF_FRAMES:
3844             assert(0 && "Invalid Reference frame");
3845             break;
3846         }
3847       }
3848     }
3849 
3850     if ((ref_frame_skip_mask[0] & (1 << ref_frame)) &&
3851         (ref_frame_skip_mask[1] & (1 << VPXMAX(0, second_ref_frame))))
3852       continue;
3853 
3854     // Test best rd so far against threshold for trying this mode.
3855     if (!internal_active_edge &&
3856         rd_less_than_thresh(best_rd,
3857                             rd_opt->threshes[segment_id][bsize][ref_index],
3858                             tile_data->thresh_freq_fact[bsize][ref_index]))
3859       continue;
3860 
3861     comp_pred = second_ref_frame > INTRA_FRAME;
3862     if (comp_pred) {
3863       if (!cpi->allow_comp_inter_inter)
3864         continue;
3865       if (!(cpi->ref_frame_flags & flag_list[second_ref_frame]))
3866         continue;
3867       // Do not allow compound prediction if the segment level reference frame
3868       // feature is in use as in this case there can only be one reference.
3869       if (segfeature_active(seg, segment_id, SEG_LVL_REF_FRAME))
3870         continue;
3871 
3872       if ((sf->mode_search_skip_flags & FLAG_SKIP_COMP_BESTINTRA) &&
3873           best_mbmode.ref_frame[0] == INTRA_FRAME)
3874         continue;
3875     }
3876 
3877     if (comp_pred)
3878       mode_excluded = cm->reference_mode == SINGLE_REFERENCE;
3879     else if (ref_frame != INTRA_FRAME)
3880       mode_excluded = cm->reference_mode == COMPOUND_REFERENCE;
3881 
3882     // If the segment reference frame feature is enabled....
3883     // then do nothing if the current ref frame is not allowed..
3884     if (segfeature_active(seg, segment_id, SEG_LVL_REF_FRAME) &&
3885         get_segdata(seg, segment_id, SEG_LVL_REF_FRAME) != (int)ref_frame) {
3886       continue;
3887     // Disable this drop out case if the ref frame
3888     // segment level feature is enabled for this segment. This is to
3889     // prevent the possibility that we end up unable to pick any mode.
3890     } else if (!segfeature_active(seg, segment_id, SEG_LVL_REF_FRAME)) {
3891       // Only consider ZEROMV/ALTREF_FRAME for alt ref frame,
3892       // unless ARNR filtering is enabled in which case we want
3893       // an unfiltered alternative. We allow near/nearest as well
3894       // because they may result in zero-zero MVs but be cheaper.
3895       if (cpi->rc.is_src_frame_alt_ref && (cpi->oxcf.arnr_max_frames == 0))
3896         continue;
3897     }
3898 
3899     mbmi->tx_size = TX_4X4;
3900     mbmi->uv_mode = DC_PRED;
3901     mbmi->ref_frame[0] = ref_frame;
3902     mbmi->ref_frame[1] = second_ref_frame;
3903     // Evaluate all sub-pel filters irrespective of whether we can use
3904     // them for this frame.
3905     mbmi->interp_filter = cm->interp_filter == SWITCHABLE ? EIGHTTAP
3906                                                           : cm->interp_filter;
3907     x->skip = 0;
3908     set_ref_ptrs(cm, xd, ref_frame, second_ref_frame);
3909 
3910     // Select prediction reference frames.
3911     for (i = 0; i < MAX_MB_PLANE; i++) {
3912       xd->plane[i].pre[0] = yv12_mb[ref_frame][i];
3913       if (comp_pred)
3914         xd->plane[i].pre[1] = yv12_mb[second_ref_frame][i];
3915     }
3916 
3917     if (ref_frame == INTRA_FRAME) {
3918       int rate;
3919       if (rd_pick_intra_sub_8x8_y_mode(cpi, x, &rate, &rate_y,
3920                                        &distortion_y, best_rd) >= best_rd)
3921         continue;
3922       rate2 += rate;
3923       rate2 += intra_cost_penalty;
3924       distortion2 += distortion_y;
3925 
3926       if (rate_uv_intra == INT_MAX) {
3927         choose_intra_uv_mode(cpi, x, ctx, bsize, TX_4X4,
3928                              &rate_uv_intra,
3929                              &rate_uv_tokenonly,
3930                              &dist_uv, &skip_uv,
3931                              &mode_uv);
3932       }
3933       rate2 += rate_uv_intra;
3934       rate_uv = rate_uv_tokenonly;
3935       distortion2 += dist_uv;
3936       distortion_uv = dist_uv;
3937       mbmi->uv_mode = mode_uv;
3938     } else {
3939       int rate;
3940       int64_t distortion;
3941       int64_t this_rd_thresh;
3942       int64_t tmp_rd, tmp_best_rd = INT64_MAX, tmp_best_rdu = INT64_MAX;
3943       int tmp_best_rate = INT_MAX, tmp_best_ratey = INT_MAX;
3944       int64_t tmp_best_distortion = INT_MAX, tmp_best_sse, uv_sse;
3945       int tmp_best_skippable = 0;
3946       int switchable_filter_index;
3947       int_mv *second_ref = comp_pred ?
3948                              &x->mbmi_ext->ref_mvs[second_ref_frame][0] : NULL;
3949       b_mode_info tmp_best_bmodes[16];
3950       MB_MODE_INFO tmp_best_mbmode;
3951       BEST_SEG_INFO bsi[SWITCHABLE_FILTERS];
3952       int pred_exists = 0;
3953       int uv_skippable;
3954 
3955       YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *scaled_ref_frame[2] = {NULL, NULL};
3956       int ref;
3957 
3958       for (ref = 0; ref < 2; ++ref) {
3959         scaled_ref_frame[ref] = mbmi->ref_frame[ref] > INTRA_FRAME ?
3960             vp9_get_scaled_ref_frame(cpi, mbmi->ref_frame[ref]) : NULL;
3961 
3962         if (scaled_ref_frame[ref]) {
3963           int i;
3964           // Swap out the reference frame for a version that's been scaled to
3965           // match the resolution of the current frame, allowing the existing
3966           // motion search code to be used without additional modifications.
3967           for (i = 0; i < MAX_MB_PLANE; i++)
3968             backup_yv12[ref][i] = xd->plane[i].pre[ref];
3969           vp9_setup_pre_planes(xd, ref, scaled_ref_frame[ref], mi_row, mi_col,
3970                                NULL);
3971         }
3972       }
3973 
3974       this_rd_thresh = (ref_frame == LAST_FRAME) ?
3975           rd_opt->threshes[segment_id][bsize][THR_LAST] :
3976           rd_opt->threshes[segment_id][bsize][THR_ALTR];
3977       this_rd_thresh = (ref_frame == GOLDEN_FRAME) ?
3978       rd_opt->threshes[segment_id][bsize][THR_GOLD] : this_rd_thresh;
3979       for (i = 0; i < SWITCHABLE_FILTER_CONTEXTS; ++i)
3980         filter_cache[i] = INT64_MAX;
3981 
3982       if (cm->interp_filter != BILINEAR) {
3983         tmp_best_filter = EIGHTTAP;
3984         if (x->source_variance < sf->disable_filter_search_var_thresh) {
3985           tmp_best_filter = EIGHTTAP;
3986         } else if (sf->adaptive_pred_interp_filter == 1 &&
3987                    ctx->pred_interp_filter < SWITCHABLE) {
3988           tmp_best_filter = ctx->pred_interp_filter;
3989         } else if (sf->adaptive_pred_interp_filter == 2) {
3990           tmp_best_filter = ctx->pred_interp_filter < SWITCHABLE ?
3991                               ctx->pred_interp_filter : 0;
3992         } else {
3993           for (switchable_filter_index = 0;
3994                switchable_filter_index < SWITCHABLE_FILTERS;
3995                ++switchable_filter_index) {
3996             int newbest, rs;
3997             int64_t rs_rd;
3998             MB_MODE_INFO_EXT *mbmi_ext = x->mbmi_ext;
3999             mbmi->interp_filter = switchable_filter_index;
4000             tmp_rd = rd_pick_best_sub8x8_mode(cpi, x,
4001                                               &mbmi_ext->ref_mvs[ref_frame][0],
4002                                               second_ref, best_yrd, &rate,
4003                                               &rate_y, &distortion,
4004                                               &skippable, &total_sse,
4005                                               (int) this_rd_thresh, seg_mvs,
4006                                               bsi, switchable_filter_index,
4007                                               mi_row, mi_col);
4008 
4009             if (tmp_rd == INT64_MAX)
4010               continue;
4011             rs = vp9_get_switchable_rate(cpi, xd);
4012             rs_rd = RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, rs, 0);
4013             filter_cache[switchable_filter_index] = tmp_rd;
4014             filter_cache[SWITCHABLE_FILTERS] =
4015                 VPXMIN(filter_cache[SWITCHABLE_FILTERS], tmp_rd + rs_rd);
4016             if (cm->interp_filter == SWITCHABLE)
4017               tmp_rd += rs_rd;
4018 
4019             mask_filter = VPXMAX(mask_filter, tmp_rd);
4020 
4021             newbest = (tmp_rd < tmp_best_rd);
4022             if (newbest) {
4023               tmp_best_filter = mbmi->interp_filter;
4024               tmp_best_rd = tmp_rd;
4025             }
4026             if ((newbest && cm->interp_filter == SWITCHABLE) ||
4027                 (mbmi->interp_filter == cm->interp_filter &&
4028                  cm->interp_filter != SWITCHABLE)) {
4029               tmp_best_rdu = tmp_rd;
4030               tmp_best_rate = rate;
4031               tmp_best_ratey = rate_y;
4032               tmp_best_distortion = distortion;
4033               tmp_best_sse = total_sse;
4034               tmp_best_skippable = skippable;
4035               tmp_best_mbmode = *mbmi;
4036               for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
4037                 tmp_best_bmodes[i] = xd->mi[0]->bmi[i];
4038                 x->zcoeff_blk[TX_4X4][i] = !x->plane[0].eobs[i];
4039               }
4040               pred_exists = 1;
4041               if (switchable_filter_index == 0 &&
4042                   sf->use_rd_breakout &&
4043                   best_rd < INT64_MAX) {
4044                 if (tmp_best_rdu / 2 > best_rd) {
4045                   // skip searching the other filters if the first is
4046                   // already substantially larger than the best so far
4047                   tmp_best_filter = mbmi->interp_filter;
4048                   tmp_best_rdu = INT64_MAX;
4049                   break;
4050                 }
4051               }
4052             }
4053           }  // switchable_filter_index loop
4054         }
4055       }
4056 
4057       if (tmp_best_rdu == INT64_MAX && pred_exists)
4058         continue;
4059 
4060       mbmi->interp_filter = (cm->interp_filter == SWITCHABLE ?
4061                              tmp_best_filter : cm->interp_filter);
4062       if (!pred_exists) {
4063         // Handles the special case when a filter that is not in the
4064         // switchable list (bilinear, 6-tap) is indicated at the frame level
4065         tmp_rd = rd_pick_best_sub8x8_mode(cpi, x,
4066                                           &x->mbmi_ext->ref_mvs[ref_frame][0],
4067                                           second_ref, best_yrd, &rate, &rate_y,
4068                                           &distortion, &skippable, &total_sse,
4069                                           (int) this_rd_thresh, seg_mvs, bsi, 0,
4070                                           mi_row, mi_col);
4071         if (tmp_rd == INT64_MAX)
4072           continue;
4073       } else {
4074         total_sse = tmp_best_sse;
4075         rate = tmp_best_rate;
4076         rate_y = tmp_best_ratey;
4077         distortion = tmp_best_distortion;
4078         skippable = tmp_best_skippable;
4079         *mbmi = tmp_best_mbmode;
4080         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
4081           xd->mi[0]->bmi[i] = tmp_best_bmodes[i];
4082       }
4083 
4084       rate2 += rate;
4085       distortion2 += distortion;
4086 
4087       if (cm->interp_filter == SWITCHABLE)
4088         rate2 += vp9_get_switchable_rate(cpi, xd);
4089 
4090       if (!mode_excluded)
4091         mode_excluded = comp_pred ? cm->reference_mode == SINGLE_REFERENCE
4092                                   : cm->reference_mode == COMPOUND_REFERENCE;
4093 
4094       compmode_cost = vp9_cost_bit(comp_mode_p, comp_pred);
4095 
4096       tmp_best_rdu =
4097           best_rd - VPXMIN(RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, rate2, distortion2),
4098                            RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, 0, total_sse));
4099 
4100       if (tmp_best_rdu > 0) {
4101         // If even the 'Y' rd value of split is higher than best so far
4102         // then dont bother looking at UV
4103         vp9_build_inter_predictors_sbuv(&x->e_mbd, mi_row, mi_col,
4104                                         BLOCK_8X8);
4105         memset(x->skip_txfm, SKIP_TXFM_NONE, sizeof(x->skip_txfm));
4106         if (!super_block_uvrd(cpi, x, &rate_uv, &distortion_uv, &uv_skippable,
4107                               &uv_sse, BLOCK_8X8, tmp_best_rdu)) {
4108           for (ref = 0; ref < 2; ++ref) {
4109             if (scaled_ref_frame[ref]) {
4110               int i;
4111               for (i = 0; i < MAX_MB_PLANE; ++i)
4112                 xd->plane[i].pre[ref] = backup_yv12[ref][i];
4113             }
4114           }
4115           continue;
4116         }
4117 
4118         rate2 += rate_uv;
4119         distortion2 += distortion_uv;
4120         skippable = skippable && uv_skippable;
4121         total_sse += uv_sse;
4122       }
4123 
4124       for (ref = 0; ref < 2; ++ref) {
4125         if (scaled_ref_frame[ref]) {
4126           // Restore the prediction frame pointers to their unscaled versions.
4127           int i;
4128           for (i = 0; i < MAX_MB_PLANE; ++i)
4129             xd->plane[i].pre[ref] = backup_yv12[ref][i];
4130         }
4131       }
4132     }
4133 
4134     if (cm->reference_mode == REFERENCE_MODE_SELECT)
4135       rate2 += compmode_cost;
4136 
4137     // Estimate the reference frame signaling cost and add it
4138     // to the rolling cost variable.
4139     if (second_ref_frame > INTRA_FRAME) {
4140       rate2 += ref_costs_comp[ref_frame];
4141     } else {
4142       rate2 += ref_costs_single[ref_frame];
4143     }
4144 
4145     if (!disable_skip) {
4146       // Skip is never coded at the segment level for sub8x8 blocks and instead
4147       // always coded in the bitstream at the mode info level.
4148 
4149       if (ref_frame != INTRA_FRAME && !xd->lossless) {
4150         if (RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, rate_y + rate_uv, distortion2) <
4151             RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, 0, total_sse)) {
4152           // Add in the cost of the no skip flag.
4153           rate2 += vp9_cost_bit(vp9_get_skip_prob(cm, xd), 0);
4154         } else {
4155           // FIXME(rbultje) make this work for splitmv also
4156           rate2 += vp9_cost_bit(vp9_get_skip_prob(cm, xd), 1);
4157           distortion2 = total_sse;
4158           assert(total_sse >= 0);
4159           rate2 -= (rate_y + rate_uv);
4160           rate_y = 0;
4161           rate_uv = 0;
4162           this_skip2 = 1;
4163         }
4164       } else {
4165         // Add in the cost of the no skip flag.
4166         rate2 += vp9_cost_bit(vp9_get_skip_prob(cm, xd), 0);
4167       }
4168 
4169       // Calculate the final RD estimate for this mode.
4170       this_rd = RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, rate2, distortion2);
4171     }
4172 
4173     if (!disable_skip && ref_frame == INTRA_FRAME) {
4174       for (i = 0; i < REFERENCE_MODES; ++i)
4175         best_pred_rd[i] = VPXMIN(best_pred_rd[i], this_rd);
4176       for (i = 0; i < SWITCHABLE_FILTER_CONTEXTS; i++)
4177         best_filter_rd[i] = VPXMIN(best_filter_rd[i], this_rd);
4178     }
4179 
4180     // Did this mode help.. i.e. is it the new best mode
4181     if (this_rd < best_rd || x->skip) {
4182       if (!mode_excluded) {
4183         int max_plane = MAX_MB_PLANE;
4184         // Note index of best mode so far
4185         best_ref_index = ref_index;
4186 
4187         if (ref_frame == INTRA_FRAME) {
4188           /* required for left and above block mv */
4189           mbmi->mv[0].as_int = 0;
4190           max_plane = 1;
4191         }
4192 
4193         rd_cost->rate = rate2;
4194         rd_cost->dist = distortion2;
4195         rd_cost->rdcost = this_rd;
4196         best_rd = this_rd;
4197         best_yrd = best_rd -
4198                    RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, rate_uv, distortion_uv);
4199         best_mbmode = *mbmi;
4200         best_skip2 = this_skip2;
4201         if (!x->select_tx_size)
4202           swap_block_ptr(x, ctx, 1, 0, 0, max_plane);
4203         memcpy(ctx->zcoeff_blk, x->zcoeff_blk[TX_4X4],
4204                sizeof(ctx->zcoeff_blk[0]) * ctx->num_4x4_blk);
4205 
4206         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
4207           best_bmodes[i] = xd->mi[0]->bmi[i];
4208 
4209         // TODO(debargha): enhance this test with a better distortion prediction
4210         // based on qp, activity mask and history
4211         if ((sf->mode_search_skip_flags & FLAG_EARLY_TERMINATE) &&
4212             (ref_index > MIN_EARLY_TERM_INDEX)) {
4213           int qstep = xd->plane[0].dequant[1];
4214           // TODO(debargha): Enhance this by specializing for each mode_index
4215           int scale = 4;
4216 #if CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
4217           if (xd->cur_buf->flags & YV12_FLAG_HIGHBITDEPTH) {
4218             qstep >>= (xd->bd - 8);
4219           }
4220 #endif  // CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
4221           if (x->source_variance < UINT_MAX) {
4222             const int var_adjust = (x->source_variance < 16);
4223             scale -= var_adjust;
4224           }
4225           if (ref_frame > INTRA_FRAME &&
4226               distortion2 * scale < qstep * qstep) {
4227             early_term = 1;
4228           }
4229         }
4230       }
4231     }
4232 
4233     /* keep record of best compound/single-only prediction */
4234     if (!disable_skip && ref_frame != INTRA_FRAME) {
4235       int64_t single_rd, hybrid_rd, single_rate, hybrid_rate;
4236 
4237       if (cm->reference_mode == REFERENCE_MODE_SELECT) {
4238         single_rate = rate2 - compmode_cost;
4239         hybrid_rate = rate2;
4240       } else {
4241         single_rate = rate2;
4242         hybrid_rate = rate2 + compmode_cost;
4243       }
4244 
4245       single_rd = RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, single_rate, distortion2);
4246       hybrid_rd = RDCOST(x->rdmult, x->rddiv, hybrid_rate, distortion2);
4247 
4248       if (!comp_pred && single_rd < best_pred_rd[SINGLE_REFERENCE])
4249         best_pred_rd[SINGLE_REFERENCE] = single_rd;
4250       else if (comp_pred && single_rd < best_pred_rd[COMPOUND_REFERENCE])
4251         best_pred_rd[COMPOUND_REFERENCE] = single_rd;
4252 
4253       if (hybrid_rd < best_pred_rd[REFERENCE_MODE_SELECT])
4254         best_pred_rd[REFERENCE_MODE_SELECT] = hybrid_rd;
4255     }
4256 
4257     /* keep record of best filter type */
4258     if (!mode_excluded && !disable_skip && ref_frame != INTRA_FRAME &&
4259         cm->interp_filter != BILINEAR) {
4260       int64_t ref = filter_cache[cm->interp_filter == SWITCHABLE ?
4261                               SWITCHABLE_FILTERS : cm->interp_filter];
4262       int64_t adj_rd;
4263       for (i = 0; i < SWITCHABLE_FILTER_CONTEXTS; i++) {
4264         if (ref == INT64_MAX)
4265           adj_rd = 0;
4266         else if (filter_cache[i] == INT64_MAX)
4267           // when early termination is triggered, the encoder does not have
4268           // access to the rate-distortion cost. it only knows that the cost
4269           // should be above the maximum valid value. hence it takes the known
4270           // maximum plus an arbitrary constant as the rate-distortion cost.
4271           adj_rd = mask_filter - ref + 10;
4272         else
4273           adj_rd = filter_cache[i] - ref;
4274 
4275         adj_rd += this_rd;
4276         best_filter_rd[i] = VPXMIN(best_filter_rd[i], adj_rd);
4277       }
4278     }
4279 
4280     if (early_term)
4281       break;
4282 
4283     if (x->skip && !comp_pred)
4284       break;
4285   }
4286 
4287   if (best_rd >= best_rd_so_far) {
4288     rd_cost->rate = INT_MAX;
4289     rd_cost->rdcost = INT64_MAX;
4290     return;
4291   }
4292 
4293   // If we used an estimate for the uv intra rd in the loop above...
4294   if (sf->use_uv_intra_rd_estimate) {
4295     // Do Intra UV best rd mode selection if best mode choice above was intra.
4296     if (best_mbmode.ref_frame[0] == INTRA_FRAME) {
4297       *mbmi = best_mbmode;
4298       rd_pick_intra_sbuv_mode(cpi, x, ctx, &rate_uv_intra,
4299                               &rate_uv_tokenonly,
4300                               &dist_uv,
4301                               &skip_uv,
4302                               BLOCK_8X8, TX_4X4);
4303     }
4304   }
4305 
4306   if (best_rd == INT64_MAX) {
4307     rd_cost->rate = INT_MAX;
4308     rd_cost->dist = INT64_MAX;
4309     rd_cost->rdcost = INT64_MAX;
4310     return;
4311   }
4312 
4313   assert((cm->interp_filter == SWITCHABLE) ||
4314          (cm->interp_filter == best_mbmode.interp_filter) ||
4315          !is_inter_block(&best_mbmode));
4316 
4317   vp9_update_rd_thresh_fact(tile_data->thresh_freq_fact,
4318                             sf->adaptive_rd_thresh, bsize, best_ref_index);
4319 
4320   // macroblock modes
4321   *mbmi = best_mbmode;
4322   x->skip |= best_skip2;
4323   if (!is_inter_block(&best_mbmode)) {
4324     for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
4325       xd->mi[0]->bmi[i].as_mode = best_bmodes[i].as_mode;
4326   } else {
4327     for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
4328       memcpy(&xd->mi[0]->bmi[i], &best_bmodes[i], sizeof(b_mode_info));
4329 
4330     mbmi->mv[0].as_int = xd->mi[0]->bmi[3].as_mv[0].as_int;
4331     mbmi->mv[1].as_int = xd->mi[0]->bmi[3].as_mv[1].as_int;
4332   }
4333 
4334   for (i = 0; i < REFERENCE_MODES; ++i) {
4335     if (best_pred_rd[i] == INT64_MAX)
4336       best_pred_diff[i] = INT_MIN;
4337     else
4338       best_pred_diff[i] = best_rd - best_pred_rd[i];
4339   }
4340 
4341   if (!x->skip) {
4342     for (i = 0; i < SWITCHABLE_FILTER_CONTEXTS; i++) {
4343       if (best_filter_rd[i] == INT64_MAX)
4344         best_filter_diff[i] = 0;
4345       else
4346         best_filter_diff[i] = best_rd - best_filter_rd[i];
4347     }
4348     if (cm->interp_filter == SWITCHABLE)
4349       assert(best_filter_diff[SWITCHABLE_FILTERS] == 0);
4350   } else {
4351     vp9_zero(best_filter_diff);
4352   }
4353 
4354   store_coding_context(x, ctx, best_ref_index,
4355                        best_pred_diff, best_filter_diff, 0);
4356 }
4357