1 /*
2  * Copyright 2015 Google Inc.
3  *
4  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
5  * found in the LICENSE file.
6  */
7 
8 #include "Test.h"
9 #include "SkColor.h"
10 #include "SkColorPriv.h"
11 #include "SkTaskGroup.h"
12 #include "SkXfermode.h"
13 #include <functional>
14 
15 struct Results { int diffs, diffs_0x00, diffs_0xff, diffs_by_1; };
16 
acceptable(const Results & r)17 static bool acceptable(const Results& r) {
18 #if 0
19     SkDebugf("%d diffs, %d at 0x00, %d at 0xff, %d off by 1, all out of 65536\n",
20              r.diffs, r.diffs_0x00, r.diffs_0xff, r.diffs_by_1);
21 #endif
22     return r.diffs_by_1 == r.diffs   // never off by more than 1
23         && r.diffs_0x00 == 0         // transparent must stay transparent
24         && r.diffs_0xff == 0;        // opaque must stay opaque
25 }
26 
27 template <typename Fn>
test(Fn && multiply)28 static Results test(Fn&& multiply) {
29     Results r = { 0,0,0,0 };
30     for (int x = 0; x < 256; x++) {
31     for (int y = 0; y < 256; y++) {
32         int p = multiply(x, y),
33             ideal = (x*y+127)/255;
34         if (p != ideal) {
35             r.diffs++;
36             if (x == 0x00 || y == 0x00) { r.diffs_0x00++; }
37             if (x == 0xff || y == 0xff) { r.diffs_0xff++; }
38             if (SkTAbs(ideal - p) == 1) { r.diffs_by_1++; }
39         }
40     }}
41     return r;
42 }
43 
DEF_TEST(Blend_byte_multiply,r)44 DEF_TEST(Blend_byte_multiply, r) {
45     // These are all temptingly close but fundamentally broken.
46     int (*broken[])(int, int) = {
47         [](int x, int y) { return (x*y)>>8; },
48         [](int x, int y) { return (x*y+128)>>8; },
49         [](int x, int y) { y += y>>7; return (x*y)>>8; },
50     };
51     for (auto multiply : broken) { REPORTER_ASSERT(r, !acceptable(test(multiply))); }
52 
53     // These are fine to use, but not perfect.
54     int (*fine[])(int, int) = {
55         [](int x, int y) { return (x*y+x)>>8; },
56         [](int x, int y) { return (x*y+y)>>8; },
57         [](int x, int y) { return (x*y+255)>>8; },
58         [](int x, int y) { y += y>>7; return (x*y+128)>>8; },
59     };
60     for (auto multiply : fine) { REPORTER_ASSERT(r, acceptable(test(multiply))); }
61 
62     // These are pefect.
63     int (*perfect[])(int, int) = {
64         [](int x, int y) { return (x*y+127)/255; },  // Duh.
65         [](int x, int y) { int p = (x*y+128); return (p+(p>>8))>>8; },
66         [](int x, int y) { return ((x*y+128)*257)>>16; },
67     };
68     for (auto multiply : perfect) { REPORTER_ASSERT(r, test(multiply).diffs == 0); }
69 }
70 
DEF_TEST(Blend_premul_begets_premul,r)71 DEF_TEST(Blend_premul_begets_premul, r) {
72     // This test is quite slow, even if you have enough cores to run each mode in parallel.
73     if (!r->allowExtendedTest()) {
74         return;
75     }
76 
77     // No matter what xfermode we use, premul inputs should create premul outputs.
78     auto test_mode = [&](int m) {
79         SkXfermode::Mode mode = (SkXfermode::Mode)m;
80         if (mode == SkXfermode::kSrcOver_Mode) {
81             return;  // TODO: can't create a SrcOver xfermode.
82         }
83         SkAutoTUnref<SkXfermode> xfermode(SkXfermode::Create(mode));
84         SkASSERT(xfermode);
85         // We'll test all alphas and legal color values, assuming all colors work the same.
86         // This is not true for non-separable blend modes, but this test still can't hurt.
87         for (int sa = 0; sa <= 255; sa++) {
88         for (int da = 0; da <= 255; da++) {
89         for (int  s = 0;  s <= sa;   s++) {
90         for (int  d = 0;  d <= da;   d++) {
91             SkPMColor src = SkPackARGB32(sa, s, s, s),
92                       dst = SkPackARGB32(da, d, d, d);
93             xfermode->xfer32(&dst, &src, 1, nullptr);  // To keep it simple, no AA.
94             if (!SkPMColorValid(dst)) {
95                 ERRORF(r, "%08x is not premul using %s", dst, SkXfermode::ModeName(mode));
96             }
97         }}}}
98     };
99 
100     // Parallelism helps speed things up on my desktop from ~725s to ~50s.
101     SkTaskGroup().batch(SkXfermode::kLastMode, test_mode);
102 }
103