1 /*
2  * libjingle
3  * Copyright 2015 Google Inc.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7  *
8  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
9  *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
11  *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
12  *     and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *  3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14  *     derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
17  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
18  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
19  * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
20  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
21  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
22  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
23  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
24  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
25  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 package org.webrtc;
29 
30 import android.os.Handler;
31 import android.os.SystemClock;
32 
33 import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
34 import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
35 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
36 
37 public class ThreadUtils {
38   /**
39    * Utility class to be used for checking that a method is called on the correct thread.
40    */
41   public static class ThreadChecker {
42     private Thread thread = Thread.currentThread();
43 
checkIsOnValidThread()44     public void checkIsOnValidThread() {
45       if (thread == null) {
46         thread = Thread.currentThread();
47       }
48       if (Thread.currentThread() != thread) {
49         throw new IllegalStateException("Wrong thread");
50       }
51     }
52 
detachThread()53     public void detachThread() {
54       thread = null;
55     }
56   }
57 
58   /**
59    * Utility interface to be used with executeUninterruptibly() to wait for blocking operations
60    * to complete without getting interrupted..
61    */
62   public interface BlockingOperation {
run()63     void run() throws InterruptedException;
64   }
65 
66   /**
67    * Utility method to make sure a blocking operation is executed to completion without getting
68    * interrupted. This should be used in cases where the operation is waiting for some critical
69    * work, e.g. cleanup, that must complete before returning. If the thread is interrupted during
70    * the blocking operation, this function will re-run the operation until completion, and only then
71    * re-interrupt the thread.
72    */
executeUninterruptibly(BlockingOperation operation)73   public static void executeUninterruptibly(BlockingOperation operation) {
74     boolean wasInterrupted = false;
75     while (true) {
76       try {
77         operation.run();
78         break;
79       } catch (InterruptedException e) {
80         // Someone is asking us to return early at our convenience. We can't cancel this operation,
81         // but we should preserve the information and pass it along.
82         wasInterrupted = true;
83       }
84     }
85     // Pass interruption information along.
86     if (wasInterrupted) {
87       Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
88     }
89   }
90 
joinUninterruptibly(final Thread thread, long timeoutMs)91   public static boolean joinUninterruptibly(final Thread thread, long timeoutMs) {
92     final long startTimeMs = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
93     long timeRemainingMs = timeoutMs;
94     boolean wasInterrupted = false;
95     while (timeRemainingMs > 0) {
96       try {
97         thread.join(timeRemainingMs);
98         break;
99       } catch (InterruptedException e) {
100         // Someone is asking us to return early at our convenience. We can't cancel this operation,
101         // but we should preserve the information and pass it along.
102         wasInterrupted = true;
103         final long elapsedTimeMs = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() - startTimeMs;
104         timeRemainingMs = timeoutMs - elapsedTimeMs;
105       }
106     }
107     // Pass interruption information along.
108     if (wasInterrupted) {
109       Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
110     }
111     return !thread.isAlive();
112   }
113 
joinUninterruptibly(final Thread thread)114   public static void joinUninterruptibly(final Thread thread) {
115     executeUninterruptibly(new BlockingOperation() {
116       @Override
117       public void run() throws InterruptedException {
118         thread.join();
119       }
120     });
121   }
122 
awaitUninterruptibly(final CountDownLatch latch)123   public static void awaitUninterruptibly(final CountDownLatch latch) {
124     executeUninterruptibly(new BlockingOperation() {
125       @Override
126       public void run() throws InterruptedException {
127         latch.await();
128       }
129     });
130   }
131 
awaitUninterruptibly(CountDownLatch barrier, long timeoutMs)132   public static boolean awaitUninterruptibly(CountDownLatch barrier, long timeoutMs) {
133     final long startTimeMs = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
134     long timeRemainingMs = timeoutMs;
135     boolean wasInterrupted = false;
136     boolean result = false;
137     do {
138       try {
139         result = barrier.await(timeRemainingMs, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
140         break;
141       } catch (InterruptedException e) {
142         // Someone is asking us to return early at our convenience. We can't cancel this operation,
143         // but we should preserve the information and pass it along.
144         wasInterrupted = true;
145         final long elapsedTimeMs = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() - startTimeMs;
146         timeRemainingMs = timeoutMs - elapsedTimeMs;
147       }
148     } while (timeRemainingMs > 0);
149     // Pass interruption information along.
150     if (wasInterrupted) {
151       Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
152     }
153     return result;
154   }
155 
156   /**
157    * Post |callable| to |handler| and wait for the result.
158    */
invokeUninterruptibly(final Handler handler, final Callable<V> callable)159   public static <V> V invokeUninterruptibly(final Handler handler, final Callable<V> callable) {
160     class Result {
161       public V value;
162     }
163     final Result result = new Result();
164     final CountDownLatch barrier = new CountDownLatch(1);
165     handler.post(new Runnable() {
166       @Override public void run() {
167         try {
168           result.value = callable.call();
169         } catch (Exception e) {
170           throw new RuntimeException("Callable threw exception: " + e);
171         }
172         barrier.countDown();
173       }
174     });
175     awaitUninterruptibly(barrier);
176     return result.value;
177   }
178 
179   /**
180    * Post |runner| to |handler| and wait for the result.
181    */
invokeUninterruptibly(final Handler handler, final Runnable runner)182   public static void invokeUninterruptibly(final Handler handler, final Runnable runner) {
183     final CountDownLatch barrier = new CountDownLatch(1);
184     handler.post(new Runnable() {
185       @Override public void run() {
186           runner.run();
187         barrier.countDown();
188       }
189     });
190     awaitUninterruptibly(barrier);
191   }
192 }
193