1 // Copyright (c) 2011, Google Inc.
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29 
30 // Framework to provide a simple C API to crash reporting for
31 // applications.  By default, if any machine-level exception (e.g.,
32 // EXC_BAD_ACCESS) occurs, it will be handled by the BreakpadRef
33 // object as follows:
34 //
35 // 1. Create a minidump file (see Breakpad for details)
36 // 2. Create a config file.
37 //
38 // These files can then be uploaded to a server.
39 
40 typedef void *BreakpadRef;
41 
42 #ifdef __cplusplus
43 extern "C" {
44 #endif
45 
46 #include <Foundation/Foundation.h>
47 
48 #include <client/apple/Framework/BreakpadDefines.h>
49 
50 // The keys in the dictionary returned by |BreakpadGenerateReport|.
51 #define BREAKPAD_OUTPUT_DUMP_FILE   "BreakpadDumpFile"
52 #define BREAKPAD_OUTPUT_CONFIG_FILE "BreakpadConfigFile"
53 
54 // Optional user-defined function to decide if we should handle this crash or
55 // forward it along.
56 // Return true if you want Breakpad to handle it.
57 // Return false if you want Breakpad to skip it
58 // The exception handler always returns false, as if SEND_AND_EXIT were false
59 // (which means the next exception handler will take the exception)
60 typedef bool (*BreakpadFilterCallback)(int exception_type,
61                                        int exception_code,
62                                        mach_port_t crashing_thread,
63                                        void *context);
64 
65 // Create a new BreakpadRef object and install it as an exception
66 // handler.  The |parameters| will typically be the contents of your
67 // bundle's Info.plist.
68 //
69 // You can also specify these additional keys for customizable behavior:
70 // Key:                           Value:
71 // BREAKPAD_PRODUCT               Product name (e.g., "MyAwesomeProduct")
72 //                                This one is used as the key to identify
73 //                                the product when uploading. Falls back to
74 //                                CFBundleName if not specified.
75 //                                REQUIRED
76 //
77 // BREAKPAD_PRODUCT_DISPLAY       This is the display name, e.g. a pretty
78 //                                name for the product when the crash_sender
79 //                                pops up UI for the user. Falls back first to
80 //                                CFBundleDisplayName and then to
81 //                                BREAKPAD_PRODUCT if not specified.
82 //
83 // BREAKPAD_VERSION               Product version (e.g., 1.2.3), used
84 //                                as metadata for crash report. Falls back to
85 //                                CFBundleVersion if not specified.
86 //                                REQUIRED
87 //
88 // BREAKPAD_VENDOR                Vendor name, used in UI (e.g. "A report has
89 //                                been created that you can send to <vendor>")
90 //
91 // BREAKPAD_URL                   URL destination for reporting
92 //                                REQUIRED
93 //
94 // BREAKPAD_DUMP_DIRECTORY        The directory to store crash-dumps
95 //                                in. By default, we use
96 //                                ~/Library/Cache/Breakpad/<BREAKPAD_PRODUCT>
97 //                                The path you specify here is tilde-expanded.
98 //
99 // BREAKPAD_SERVER_TYPE           A parameter that tells Breakpad how to
100 //                                rewrite the upload parameters for a specific
101 //                                server type.  The currently valid values are
102 //                                'socorro' or 'google'.  If you want to add
103 //                                other types, see the function in
104 //                                crash_report_sender.m that maps parameters to
105 //                                URL parameters.  Defaults to 'google'.
106 //
107 // BREAKPAD_SERVER_PARAMETER_DICT A plist dictionary of static
108 //                                parameters that are uploaded to the
109 //                                server.  The parameters are sent as
110 //                                is to the crash server.  Their
111 //                                content isn't added to the minidump
112 //                                but pass as URL parameters when
113 //                                uploading theminidump to the crash
114 //                                server.
115 //=============================================================================
116 // The BREAKPAD_PRODUCT, BREAKPAD_VERSION and BREAKPAD_URL are
117 // required to have non-NULL values.  By default, the BREAKPAD_PRODUCT
118 // will be the CFBundleName and the BREAKPAD_VERSION will be the
119 // CFBundleVersion when these keys are present in the bundle's
120 // Info.plist, which is usually passed in to BreakpadCreate() as an
121 // NSDictionary (you could also pass in another dictionary that had
122 // the same keys configured).  If the BREAKPAD_PRODUCT or
123 // BREAKPAD_VERSION are ultimately undefined, BreakpadCreate() will
124 // fail.  You have been warned.
125 //
126 // If you are running in a debugger, Breakpad will not install, unless the
127 // BREAKPAD_IGNORE_DEBUGGER envionment variable is set and/or non-zero.
128 //
129 //=============================================================================
130 // The following are NOT user-supplied but are documented here for
131 // completeness.  They are calculated by Breakpad during initialization &
132 // crash-dump generation, or entered in by the user.
133 //
134 // BREAKPAD_PROCESS_START_TIME       The time, in seconds since the Epoch, the
135 //                                   process started
136 //
137 // BREAKPAD_PROCESS_CRASH_TIME       The time, in seconds since the Epoch, the
138 //                                   process crashed.
139 //
140 // BREAKPAD_PROCESS_UP_TIME          The total time in milliseconds the process
141 //                                   has been running.  This parameter is not
142 //                                   set until the crash-dump-generation phase.
143 //
144 // BREAKPAD_SERVER_PARAMETER_PREFIX  This prefix is used by Breakpad
145 //                                   internally, because Breakpad uses
146 //                                   the same dictionary internally to
147 //                                   track both its internal
148 //                                   configuration parameters and
149 //                                   parameters meant to be uploaded
150 //                                   to the server.  This string is
151 //                                   used internally by Breakpad to
152 //                                   prefix user-supplied parameter
153 //                                   names so those can be sent to the
154 //                                   server without leaking Breakpad's
155 //                                   internal values.
156 
157 // Returns a new BreakpadRef object on success, NULL otherwise.
158 BreakpadRef BreakpadCreate(NSDictionary *parameters);
159 
160 // Uninstall and release the data associated with |ref|.
161 void BreakpadRelease(BreakpadRef ref);
162 
163 // User defined key and value string storage.  Generally this is used
164 // to configure Breakpad's internal operation, such as whether the
165 // crash_sender should prompt the user, or the filesystem location for
166 // the minidump file.  See Breakpad.h for some parameters that can be
167 // set.  Anything longer than 255 bytes will be truncated. Note that
168 // the string is converted to UTF8 before truncation, so any multibyte
169 // character that straddles the 255(256 - 1 for terminator) byte limit
170 // will be mangled.
171 //
172 // A maximum number of 64 key/value pairs are supported.  An assert()
173 // will fire if more than this number are set.  Unfortunately, right
174 // now, the same dictionary is used for both Breakpad's parameters AND
175 // the Upload parameters.
176 //
177 // TODO (nealsid): Investigate how necessary this is if we don't
178 // automatically upload parameters to the server anymore.
179 // TODO (nealsid): separate server parameter dictionary from the
180 // dictionary used to configure Breakpad, and document limits for each
181 // independently.
182 void BreakpadSetKeyValue(BreakpadRef ref, NSString *key, NSString *value);
183 NSString *BreakpadKeyValue(BreakpadRef ref, NSString *key);
184 void BreakpadRemoveKeyValue(BreakpadRef ref, NSString *key);
185 
186 // You can use this method to specify parameters that will be uploaded
187 // to the crash server.  They will be automatically encoded as
188 // necessary.  Note that as mentioned above there are limits on both
189 // the number of keys and their length.
190 void BreakpadAddUploadParameter(BreakpadRef ref, NSString *key,
191                                 NSString *value);
192 
193 // This method will remove a previously-added parameter from the
194 // upload parameter set.
195 void BreakpadRemoveUploadParameter(BreakpadRef ref, NSString *key);
196 
197 // Method to handle uploading data to the server
198 
199 // Returns the number of crash reports waiting to send to the server.
200 int BreakpadGetCrashReportCount(BreakpadRef ref);
201 
202 // Returns the next upload configuration. The report file is deleted.
203 NSDictionary *BreakpadGetNextReportConfiguration(BreakpadRef ref);
204 
205 // Upload next report to the server.
206 void BreakpadUploadNextReport(BreakpadRef ref);
207 
208 // Upload next report to the server.
209 // |server_parameters| is additional server parameters to send.
210 void BreakpadUploadNextReportWithParameters(BreakpadRef ref,
211                                             NSDictionary *server_parameters);
212 
213 // Upload a report to the server.
214 // |server_parameters| is additional server parameters to send.
215 // |configuration| is the configuration of the breakpad report to send.
216 void BreakpadUploadReportWithParametersAndConfiguration(
217     BreakpadRef ref,
218     NSDictionary *server_parameters,
219     NSDictionary *configuration);
220 
221 // Handles the network response of a breakpad upload. This function is needed if
222 // the actual upload is done by the Breakpad client.
223 // |configuration| is the configuration of the upload. It must contain the same
224 // fields as the configuration passed to
225 // BreakpadUploadReportWithParametersAndConfiguration.
226 // |data| and |error| contain the network response.
227 void BreakpadHandleNetworkResponse(BreakpadRef ref,
228                                    NSDictionary *configuration,
229                                    NSData *data,
230                                    NSError *error);
231 
232 // Upload a file to the server. |data| is the content of the file to sent.
233 // |server_parameters| is additional server parameters to send.
234 void BreakpadUploadData(BreakpadRef ref, NSData *data, NSString *name,
235                         NSDictionary *server_parameters);
236 
237 // Generate a breakpad minidump and configuration file in the dump directory.
238 // The report will be available for uploading. The paths of the created files
239 // are returned in the dictionary. |server_parameters| is additional server
240 // parameters to add in the config file.
241 NSDictionary *BreakpadGenerateReport(BreakpadRef ref,
242                                      NSDictionary *server_parameters);
243 
244 #ifdef __cplusplus
245 }
246 #endif
247