1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef CRYPTO_SYMMETRIC_KEY_H_
6 #define CRYPTO_SYMMETRIC_KEY_H_
7 
8 #include <stddef.h>
9 
10 #include <string>
11 
12 #include "base/macros.h"
13 #include "build/build_config.h"
14 #include "crypto/crypto_export.h"
15 
16 #if defined(NACL_WIN64)
17 // See comments for crypto_nacl_win64 in crypto.gyp.
18 // Must test for NACL_WIN64 before OS_WIN since former is a subset of latter.
19 #include "crypto/scoped_capi_types.h"
20 #elif defined(USE_NSS_CERTS) || \
21     (!defined(USE_OPENSSL) && (defined(OS_WIN) || defined(OS_MACOSX)))
22 #include "crypto/scoped_nss_types.h"
23 #endif
24 
25 namespace crypto {
26 
27 // Wraps a platform-specific symmetric key and allows it to be held in a
28 // scoped_ptr.
29 class CRYPTO_EXPORT SymmetricKey {
30  public:
31   // Defines the algorithm that a key will be used with. See also
32   // classs Encrptor.
33   enum Algorithm {
34     AES,
35     HMAC_SHA1,
36   };
37 
38   virtual ~SymmetricKey();
39 
40   // Generates a random key suitable to be used with |algorithm| and of
41   // |key_size_in_bits| bits. |key_size_in_bits| must be a multiple of 8.
42   // The caller is responsible for deleting the returned SymmetricKey.
43   static SymmetricKey* GenerateRandomKey(Algorithm algorithm,
44                                          size_t key_size_in_bits);
45 
46   // Derives a key from the supplied password and salt using PBKDF2, suitable
47   // for use with specified |algorithm|. Note |algorithm| is not the algorithm
48   // used to derive the key from the password. |key_size_in_bits| must be a
49   // multiple of 8. The caller is responsible for deleting the returned
50   // SymmetricKey.
51   static SymmetricKey* DeriveKeyFromPassword(Algorithm algorithm,
52                                              const std::string& password,
53                                              const std::string& salt,
54                                              size_t iterations,
55                                              size_t key_size_in_bits);
56 
57   // Imports an array of key bytes in |raw_key|. This key may have been
58   // generated by GenerateRandomKey or DeriveKeyFromPassword and exported with
59   // GetRawKey, or via another compatible method. The key must be of suitable
60   // size for use with |algorithm|. The caller owns the returned SymmetricKey.
61   static SymmetricKey* Import(Algorithm algorithm, const std::string& raw_key);
62 
63 #if defined(NACL_WIN64)
key()64   HCRYPTKEY key() const { return key_.get(); }
65 #elif defined(USE_OPENSSL)
key()66   const std::string& key() { return key_; }
67 #elif defined(USE_NSS_CERTS) || defined(OS_WIN) || defined(OS_MACOSX)
key()68   PK11SymKey* key() const { return key_.get(); }
69 #endif
70 
71   // Extracts the raw key from the platform specific data.
72   // Warning: |raw_key| holds the raw key as bytes and thus must be handled
73   // carefully.
74   bool GetRawKey(std::string* raw_key);
75 
76  private:
77 #if defined(NACL_WIN64)
78   SymmetricKey(HCRYPTPROV provider, HCRYPTKEY key,
79                const void* key_data, size_t key_size_in_bytes);
80 
81   ScopedHCRYPTPROV provider_;
82   ScopedHCRYPTKEY key_;
83 
84   // Contains the raw key, if it is known during initialization and when it
85   // is likely that the associated |provider_| will be unable to export the
86   // |key_|. This is the case of HMAC keys when the key size exceeds 16 bytes
87   // when using the default RSA provider.
88   // TODO(rsleevi): See if KP_EFFECTIVE_KEYLEN is the reason why CryptExportKey
89   // fails with NTE_BAD_KEY/NTE_BAD_LEN
90   std::string raw_key_;
91 #elif defined(USE_OPENSSL)
92   SymmetricKey() {}
93   std::string key_;
94 #elif defined(USE_NSS_CERTS) || defined(OS_WIN) || defined(OS_MACOSX)
95   explicit SymmetricKey(PK11SymKey* key);
96   ScopedPK11SymKey key_;
97 #endif
98 
99   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(SymmetricKey);
100 };
101 
102 }  // namespace crypto
103 
104 #endif  // CRYPTO_SYMMETRIC_KEY_H_
105