1 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
2  * All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This package is an SSL implementation written
5  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
6  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
7  *
8  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
9  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
10  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
11  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
12  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
13  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
14  *
15  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
16  * the code are not to be removed.
17  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
18  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
19  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
20  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
21  *
22  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
23  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
24  * are met:
25  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
26  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
27  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
28  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
29  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
30  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
31  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
32  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
33  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
34  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
35  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
36  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
37  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
38  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
39  *
40  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
41  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
42  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
43  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
44  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
45  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
46  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
48  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
49  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
50  * SUCH DAMAGE.
51  *
52  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
53  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
54  * copied and put under another distribution licence
55  * [including the GNU Public Licence.] */
56 
57 #ifndef OPENSSL_HEADER_LHASH_H
58 #define OPENSSL_HEADER_LHASH_H
59 
60 #include <openssl/base.h>
61 #include <openssl/type_check.h>
62 
63 #if defined(__cplusplus)
64 extern "C" {
65 #endif
66 
67 
68 /* lhash is a traditional, chaining hash table that automatically expands and
69  * contracts as needed. One should not use the lh_* functions directly, rather
70  * use the type-safe macro wrappers:
71  *
72  * A hash table of a specific type of object has type |LHASH_OF(type)|. This
73  * can be defined (once) with |DEFINE_LHASH_OF(type)| and declared where needed
74  * with |DECLARE_LHASH_OF(type)|. For example:
75  *
76  *   struct foo {
77  *     int bar;
78  *   };
79  *
80  *   DEFINE_LHASH_OF(struct foo);
81  *
82  * Although note that the hash table will contain /pointers/ to |foo|.
83  *
84  * A macro will be defined for each of the lh_* functions below. For
85  * LHASH_OF(foo), the macros would be lh_foo_new, lh_foo_num_items etc. */
86 
87 
88 #define LHASH_OF(type) struct lhash_st_##type
89 
90 #define DEFINE_LHASH_OF(type) LHASH_OF(type) { int dummy; }
91 
92 #define DECLARE_LHASH_OF(type) LHASH_OF(type);
93 
94 /* The make_macros.sh script in this directory parses the following lines and
95  * generates the lhash_macros.h file that contains macros for the following
96  * types of stacks:
97  *
98  * LHASH_OF:ASN1_OBJECT
99  * LHASH_OF:CONF_VALUE
100  * LHASH_OF:SSL_SESSION */
101 
102 #define IN_LHASH_H
103 #include <openssl/lhash_macros.h>
104 #undef IN_LHASH_H
105 
106 
107 /* lhash_item_st is an element of a hash chain. It points to the opaque data
108  * for this element and to the next item in the chain. The linked-list is NULL
109  * terminated. */
110 typedef struct lhash_item_st {
111   void *data;
112   struct lhash_item_st *next;
113   /* hash contains the cached, hash value of |data|. */
114   uint32_t hash;
115 } LHASH_ITEM;
116 
117 /* lhash_cmp_func is a comparison function that returns a value equal, or not
118  * equal, to zero depending on whether |*a| is equal, or not equal to |*b|,
119  * respectively. Note the difference between this and |stack_cmp_func| in that
120  * this takes pointers to the objects directly. */
121 typedef int (*lhash_cmp_func)(const void *a, const void *b);
122 
123 /* lhash_hash_func is a function that maps an object to a uniformly distributed
124  * uint32_t. */
125 typedef uint32_t (*lhash_hash_func)(const void *a);
126 
127 typedef struct lhash_st {
128   /* num_items contains the total number of items in the hash table. */
129   size_t num_items;
130   /* buckets is an array of |num_buckets| pointers. Each points to the head of
131    * a chain of LHASH_ITEM objects that have the same hash value, mod
132    * |num_buckets|. */
133   LHASH_ITEM **buckets;
134   /* num_buckets contains the length of |buckets|. This value is always >=
135    * kMinNumBuckets. */
136   size_t num_buckets;
137   /* callback_depth contains the current depth of |lh_doall| or |lh_doall_arg|
138    * calls. If non-zero then this suppresses resizing of the |buckets| array,
139    * which would otherwise disrupt the iteration. */
140   unsigned callback_depth;
141 
142   lhash_cmp_func comp;
143   lhash_hash_func hash;
144 } _LHASH;
145 
146 /* lh_new returns a new, empty hash table or NULL on error. If |comp| is NULL,
147  * |strcmp| will be used. If |hash| is NULL, a generic hash function will be
148  * used. */
149 OPENSSL_EXPORT _LHASH *lh_new(lhash_hash_func hash, lhash_cmp_func comp);
150 
151 /* lh_free frees the hash table itself but none of the elements. See
152  * |lh_doall|. */
153 OPENSSL_EXPORT void lh_free(_LHASH *lh);
154 
155 /* lh_num_items returns the number of items in |lh|. */
156 OPENSSL_EXPORT size_t lh_num_items(const _LHASH *lh);
157 
158 /* lh_retrieve finds an element equal to |data| in the hash table and returns
159  * it. If no such element exists, it returns NULL. */
160 OPENSSL_EXPORT void *lh_retrieve(const _LHASH *lh, const void *data);
161 
162 /* lh_insert inserts |data| into the hash table. If an existing element is
163  * equal to |data| (with respect to the comparison function) then |*old_data|
164  * will be set to that value and it will be replaced. Otherwise, or in the
165  * event of an error, |*old_data| will be set to NULL. It returns one on
166  * success or zero in the case of an allocation error. */
167 OPENSSL_EXPORT int lh_insert(_LHASH *lh, void **old_data, void *data);
168 
169 /* lh_delete removes an element equal to |data| from the hash table and returns
170  * it. If no such element is found, it returns NULL. */
171 OPENSSL_EXPORT void *lh_delete(_LHASH *lh, const void *data);
172 
173 /* lh_doall calls |func| on each element of the hash table.
174  * TODO(fork): rename this */
175 OPENSSL_EXPORT void lh_doall(_LHASH *lh, void (*func)(void *));
176 
177 /* lh_doall_arg calls |func| on each element of the hash table and also passes
178  * |arg| as the second argument.
179  * TODO(fork): rename this */
180 OPENSSL_EXPORT void lh_doall_arg(_LHASH *lh, void (*func)(void *, void *),
181                                  void *arg);
182 
183 /* lh_strhash is the default hash function which processes NUL-terminated
184  * strings. */
185 OPENSSL_EXPORT uint32_t lh_strhash(const char *c);
186 
187 
188 #if defined(__cplusplus)
189 } /* extern C */
190 #endif
191 
192 #endif /* OPENSSL_HEADER_LHASH_H */
193