1 /* crypto/x509/x509_cmp.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.] */
57 
58 #include <string.h>
59 
60 #include <openssl/asn1.h>
61 #include <openssl/buf.h>
62 #include <openssl/digest.h>
63 #include <openssl/err.h>
64 #include <openssl/mem.h>
65 #include <openssl/obj.h>
66 #include <openssl/stack.h>
67 #include <openssl/x509.h>
68 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
69 
70 
X509_issuer_and_serial_cmp(const X509 * a,const X509 * b)71 int X509_issuer_and_serial_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
72 	{
73 	int i;
74 	X509_CINF *ai,*bi;
75 
76 	ai=a->cert_info;
77 	bi=b->cert_info;
78 	i=M_ASN1_INTEGER_cmp(ai->serialNumber,bi->serialNumber);
79 	if (i) return(i);
80 	return(X509_NAME_cmp(ai->issuer,bi->issuer));
81 	}
82 
X509_issuer_and_serial_hash(X509 * a)83 unsigned long X509_issuer_and_serial_hash(X509 *a)
84 	{
85 	unsigned long ret=0;
86 	EVP_MD_CTX ctx;
87 	unsigned char md[16];
88 	char *f;
89 
90 	EVP_MD_CTX_init(&ctx);
91 	f=X509_NAME_oneline(a->cert_info->issuer,NULL,0);
92 	if (!EVP_DigestInit_ex(&ctx, EVP_md5(), NULL))
93 		goto err;
94 	if (!EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctx,(unsigned char *)f,strlen(f)))
95 		goto err;
96 	OPENSSL_free(f);
97 	if(!EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctx,(unsigned char *)a->cert_info->serialNumber->data,
98 		(unsigned long)a->cert_info->serialNumber->length))
99 		goto err;
100 	if (!EVP_DigestFinal_ex(&ctx,&(md[0]),NULL))
101 		goto err;
102 	ret=(	((unsigned long)md[0]     )|((unsigned long)md[1]<<8L)|
103 		((unsigned long)md[2]<<16L)|((unsigned long)md[3]<<24L)
104 		)&0xffffffffL;
105 	err:
106 	EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&ctx);
107 	return(ret);
108 	}
109 
X509_issuer_name_cmp(const X509 * a,const X509 * b)110 int X509_issuer_name_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
111 	{
112 	return(X509_NAME_cmp(a->cert_info->issuer,b->cert_info->issuer));
113 	}
114 
X509_subject_name_cmp(const X509 * a,const X509 * b)115 int X509_subject_name_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
116 	{
117 	return(X509_NAME_cmp(a->cert_info->subject,b->cert_info->subject));
118 	}
119 
X509_CRL_cmp(const X509_CRL * a,const X509_CRL * b)120 int X509_CRL_cmp(const X509_CRL *a, const X509_CRL *b)
121 	{
122 	return(X509_NAME_cmp(a->crl->issuer,b->crl->issuer));
123 	}
124 
X509_CRL_match(const X509_CRL * a,const X509_CRL * b)125 int X509_CRL_match(const X509_CRL *a, const X509_CRL *b)
126 	{
127 	return memcmp(a->sha1_hash, b->sha1_hash, 20);
128 	}
129 
X509_get_issuer_name(X509 * a)130 X509_NAME *X509_get_issuer_name(X509 *a)
131 	{
132 	return(a->cert_info->issuer);
133 	}
134 
X509_issuer_name_hash(X509 * x)135 unsigned long X509_issuer_name_hash(X509 *x)
136 	{
137 	return(X509_NAME_hash(x->cert_info->issuer));
138 	}
139 
X509_issuer_name_hash_old(X509 * x)140 unsigned long X509_issuer_name_hash_old(X509 *x)
141 	{
142 	return(X509_NAME_hash_old(x->cert_info->issuer));
143 	}
144 
X509_get_subject_name(X509 * a)145 X509_NAME *X509_get_subject_name(X509 *a)
146 	{
147 	return(a->cert_info->subject);
148 	}
149 
X509_get_serialNumber(X509 * a)150 ASN1_INTEGER *X509_get_serialNumber(X509 *a)
151 	{
152 	return(a->cert_info->serialNumber);
153 	}
154 
X509_subject_name_hash(X509 * x)155 unsigned long X509_subject_name_hash(X509 *x)
156 	{
157 	return(X509_NAME_hash(x->cert_info->subject));
158 	}
159 
X509_subject_name_hash_old(X509 * x)160 unsigned long X509_subject_name_hash_old(X509 *x)
161 	{
162 	return(X509_NAME_hash_old(x->cert_info->subject));
163 	}
164 
165 /* Compare two certificates: they must be identical for
166  * this to work. NB: Although "cmp" operations are generally
167  * prototyped to take "const" arguments (eg. for use in
168  * STACKs), the way X509 handling is - these operations may
169  * involve ensuring the hashes are up-to-date and ensuring
170  * certain cert information is cached. So this is the point
171  * where the "depth-first" constification tree has to halt
172  * with an evil cast.
173  */
X509_cmp(const X509 * a,const X509 * b)174 int X509_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
175 {
176 	int rv;
177 	/* ensure hash is valid */
178 	X509_check_purpose((X509 *)a, -1, 0);
179 	X509_check_purpose((X509 *)b, -1, 0);
180 
181 	rv = memcmp(a->sha1_hash, b->sha1_hash, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH);
182 	if (rv)
183 		return rv;
184 	/* Check for match against stored encoding too */
185 	if (!a->cert_info->enc.modified && !b->cert_info->enc.modified)
186 		{
187 		rv = (int)(a->cert_info->enc.len - b->cert_info->enc.len);
188 		if (rv)
189 			return rv;
190 		return memcmp(a->cert_info->enc.enc, b->cert_info->enc.enc,
191 				a->cert_info->enc.len);
192 		}
193 	return rv;
194 }
195 
196 
X509_NAME_cmp(const X509_NAME * a,const X509_NAME * b)197 int X509_NAME_cmp(const X509_NAME *a, const X509_NAME *b)
198 	{
199 	int ret;
200 
201 	/* Ensure canonical encoding is present and up to date */
202 
203 	if (!a->canon_enc || a->modified)
204 		{
205 		ret = i2d_X509_NAME((X509_NAME *)a, NULL);
206 		if (ret < 0)
207 			return -2;
208 		}
209 
210 	if (!b->canon_enc || b->modified)
211 		{
212 		ret = i2d_X509_NAME((X509_NAME *)b, NULL);
213 		if (ret < 0)
214 			return -2;
215 		}
216 
217 	ret = a->canon_enclen - b->canon_enclen;
218 
219 	if (ret)
220 		return ret;
221 
222 	return memcmp(a->canon_enc, b->canon_enc, a->canon_enclen);
223 
224 	}
225 
X509_NAME_hash(X509_NAME * x)226 unsigned long X509_NAME_hash(X509_NAME *x)
227 	{
228 	unsigned long ret=0;
229 	unsigned char md[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH];
230 
231 	/* Make sure X509_NAME structure contains valid cached encoding */
232 	i2d_X509_NAME(x,NULL);
233 	if (!EVP_Digest(x->canon_enc, x->canon_enclen, md, NULL, EVP_sha1(),
234 		NULL))
235 		return 0;
236 
237 	ret=(	((unsigned long)md[0]     )|((unsigned long)md[1]<<8L)|
238 		((unsigned long)md[2]<<16L)|((unsigned long)md[3]<<24L)
239 		)&0xffffffffL;
240 	return(ret);
241 	}
242 
243 
244 /* I now DER encode the name and hash it.  Since I cache the DER encoding,
245  * this is reasonably efficient. */
246 
X509_NAME_hash_old(X509_NAME * x)247 unsigned long X509_NAME_hash_old(X509_NAME *x)
248 	{
249 	EVP_MD_CTX md_ctx;
250 	unsigned long ret=0;
251 	unsigned char md[16];
252 
253 	/* Make sure X509_NAME structure contains valid cached encoding */
254 	i2d_X509_NAME(x,NULL);
255 	EVP_MD_CTX_init(&md_ctx);
256 	/* EVP_MD_CTX_set_flags(&md_ctx, EVP_MD_CTX_FLAG_NON_FIPS_ALLOW); */
257 	if (EVP_DigestInit_ex(&md_ctx, EVP_md5(), NULL)
258 	    && EVP_DigestUpdate(&md_ctx, x->bytes->data, x->bytes->length)
259 	    && EVP_DigestFinal_ex(&md_ctx,md,NULL))
260 		ret=(((unsigned long)md[0]     )|((unsigned long)md[1]<<8L)|
261 		     ((unsigned long)md[2]<<16L)|((unsigned long)md[3]<<24L)
262 		     )&0xffffffffL;
263 	EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&md_ctx);
264 
265 	return(ret);
266 	}
267 
268 /* Search a stack of X509 for a match */
X509_find_by_issuer_and_serial(STACK_OF (X509)* sk,X509_NAME * name,ASN1_INTEGER * serial)269 X509 *X509_find_by_issuer_and_serial(STACK_OF(X509) *sk, X509_NAME *name,
270 		ASN1_INTEGER *serial)
271 	{
272 	size_t i;
273 	X509_CINF cinf;
274 	X509 x,*x509=NULL;
275 
276 	if(!sk) return NULL;
277 
278 	x.cert_info= &cinf;
279 	cinf.serialNumber=serial;
280 	cinf.issuer=name;
281 
282 	for (i=0; i<sk_X509_num(sk); i++)
283 		{
284 		x509=sk_X509_value(sk,i);
285 		if (X509_issuer_and_serial_cmp(x509,&x) == 0)
286 			return(x509);
287 		}
288 	return(NULL);
289 	}
290 
X509_find_by_subject(STACK_OF (X509)* sk,X509_NAME * name)291 X509 *X509_find_by_subject(STACK_OF(X509) *sk, X509_NAME *name)
292 	{
293 	X509 *x509;
294 	size_t i;
295 
296 	for (i=0; i<sk_X509_num(sk); i++)
297 		{
298 		x509=sk_X509_value(sk,i);
299 		if (X509_NAME_cmp(X509_get_subject_name(x509),name) == 0)
300 			return(x509);
301 		}
302 	return(NULL);
303 	}
304 
X509_get_pubkey(X509 * x)305 EVP_PKEY *X509_get_pubkey(X509 *x)
306 	{
307 	if ((x == NULL) || (x->cert_info == NULL))
308 		return(NULL);
309 	return(X509_PUBKEY_get(x->cert_info->key));
310 	}
311 
X509_get0_pubkey_bitstr(const X509 * x)312 ASN1_BIT_STRING *X509_get0_pubkey_bitstr(const X509 *x)
313 	{
314 	if(!x) return NULL;
315 	return x->cert_info->key->public_key;
316 	}
317 
318 
X509_check_private_key(X509 * x,EVP_PKEY * k)319 int X509_check_private_key(X509 *x, EVP_PKEY *k)
320 	{
321 	EVP_PKEY *xk;
322 	int ret;
323 
324 	xk=X509_get_pubkey(x);
325 
326 	if (xk)
327 		ret = EVP_PKEY_cmp(xk, k);
328 	else
329 		ret = -2;
330 
331 	switch (ret)
332 		{
333 	case 1:
334 		break;
335 	case 0:
336 		OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, X509_R_KEY_VALUES_MISMATCH);
337 		break;
338 	case -1:
339 		OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, X509_R_KEY_TYPE_MISMATCH);
340 		break;
341 	case -2:
342 	        OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, X509_R_UNKNOWN_KEY_TYPE);
343 		}
344 	if (xk)
345 		EVP_PKEY_free(xk);
346 	if (ret > 0)
347 		return 1;
348 	return 0;
349 	}
350 
351 /* Check a suite B algorithm is permitted: pass in a public key and
352  * the NID of its signature (or 0 if no signature). The pflags is
353  * a pointer to a flags field which must contain the suite B verification
354  * flags.
355  */
356 
357 
check_suite_b(EVP_PKEY * pkey,int sign_nid,unsigned long * pflags)358 static int check_suite_b(EVP_PKEY *pkey, int sign_nid, unsigned long *pflags)
359 	{
360 	const EC_GROUP *grp = NULL;
361 	int curve_nid;
362 	if (pkey && pkey->type == EVP_PKEY_EC)
363 		grp = EC_KEY_get0_group(pkey->pkey.ec);
364 	if (!grp)
365 		return X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_ALGORITHM;
366 	curve_nid = EC_GROUP_get_curve_name(grp);
367 	/* Check curve is consistent with LOS */
368 	if (curve_nid == NID_secp384r1) /* P-384 */
369 		{
370 		/* Check signature algorithm is consistent with
371 		 * curve.
372 		 */
373 		if (sign_nid != -1 && sign_nid != NID_ecdsa_with_SHA384)
374 			return X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM;
375 		if (!(*pflags & X509_V_FLAG_SUITEB_192_LOS))
376 			return X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_LOS_NOT_ALLOWED;
377 		/* If we encounter P-384 we cannot use P-256 later */
378 		*pflags &= ~X509_V_FLAG_SUITEB_128_LOS_ONLY;
379 		}
380 	else if (curve_nid == NID_X9_62_prime256v1) /* P-256 */
381 		{
382 		if (sign_nid != -1 && sign_nid != NID_ecdsa_with_SHA256)
383 			return X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM;
384 		if (!(*pflags & X509_V_FLAG_SUITEB_128_LOS_ONLY))
385 			return X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_LOS_NOT_ALLOWED;
386 		}
387 	else
388 		return X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_CURVE;
389 
390 	return X509_V_OK;
391 	}
392 
X509_chain_check_suiteb(int * perror_depth,X509 * x,STACK_OF (X509)* chain,unsigned long flags)393 int X509_chain_check_suiteb(int *perror_depth, X509 *x, STACK_OF(X509) *chain,
394 							unsigned long flags)
395 	{
396 	int rv, sign_nid;
397 	size_t i;
398 	EVP_PKEY *pk = NULL;
399 	unsigned long tflags;
400 	if (!(flags & X509_V_FLAG_SUITEB_128_LOS))
401 		return X509_V_OK;
402 	tflags = flags;
403 	/* If no EE certificate passed in must be first in chain */
404 	if (x == NULL)
405 		{
406 		x = sk_X509_value(chain, 0);
407 		i = 1;
408 		}
409 	else
410 		i = 0;
411 
412 	if (X509_get_version(x) != 2)
413 		{
414 		rv = X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_VERSION;
415 		/* Correct error depth */
416 		i = 0;
417 		goto end;
418 		}
419 
420 	pk = X509_get_pubkey(x);
421 	/* Check EE key only */
422 	rv = check_suite_b(pk, -1, &tflags);
423 	if (rv != X509_V_OK)
424 		{
425 		/* Correct error depth */
426 		i = 0;
427 		goto end;
428 		}
429 	for(; i < sk_X509_num(chain); i++)
430 		{
431 		sign_nid = X509_get_signature_nid(x);
432 		x = sk_X509_value(chain, i);
433 		if (X509_get_version(x) != 2)
434 			{
435 			rv = X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_VERSION;
436 			goto end;
437 			}
438 		EVP_PKEY_free(pk);
439 		pk = X509_get_pubkey(x);
440 		rv = check_suite_b(pk, sign_nid, &tflags);
441 		if (rv != X509_V_OK)
442 			goto end;
443 		}
444 
445 	/* Final check: root CA signature */
446 	rv = check_suite_b(pk, X509_get_signature_nid(x), &tflags);
447 	end:
448 	if (pk)
449 		EVP_PKEY_free(pk);
450 	if (rv != X509_V_OK)
451 		{
452 		/* Invalid signature or LOS errors are for previous cert */
453 		if ((rv == X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM
454 		    || rv == X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_LOS_NOT_ALLOWED) && i)
455 			i--;
456 		/* If we have LOS error and flags changed then we are signing
457 		 * P-384 with P-256. Use more meaninggul error.
458 		 */
459 		if (rv == X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_LOS_NOT_ALLOWED && flags != tflags)
460 			rv = X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_CANNOT_SIGN_P_384_WITH_P_256;
461 		if (perror_depth)
462 			*perror_depth = i;
463 		}
464 	return rv;
465 	}
466 
X509_CRL_check_suiteb(X509_CRL * crl,EVP_PKEY * pk,unsigned long flags)467 int X509_CRL_check_suiteb(X509_CRL *crl, EVP_PKEY *pk, unsigned long flags)
468 	{
469 	int sign_nid;
470 	if (!(flags & X509_V_FLAG_SUITEB_128_LOS))
471 		return X509_V_OK;
472 	sign_nid = OBJ_obj2nid(crl->crl->sig_alg->algorithm);
473 	return check_suite_b(pk, sign_nid, &flags);
474 	}
475 
476 /* Not strictly speaking an "up_ref" as a STACK doesn't have a reference
477  * count but it has the same effect by duping the STACK and upping the ref
478  * of each X509 structure.
479  */
STACK_OF(X509)480 STACK_OF(X509) *X509_chain_up_ref(STACK_OF(X509) *chain)
481 	{
482 	STACK_OF(X509) *ret;
483 	size_t i;
484 	ret = sk_X509_dup(chain);
485 	for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(ret); i++)
486 		{
487 		X509_up_ref(sk_X509_value(ret, i));
488 		}
489 	return ret;
490 	}
491