1 //===------------------------- mutex.cpp ----------------------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
6 // Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #define _LIBCPP_BUILDING_MUTEX
11 #include "mutex"
12 #include "limits"
13 #include "system_error"
14 #include "cassert"
15 #include "support/atomic_support.h"
16 
17 _LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
18 #ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_THREADS
19 
20 const defer_lock_t  defer_lock = {};
21 const try_to_lock_t try_to_lock = {};
22 const adopt_lock_t  adopt_lock = {};
23 
~mutex()24 mutex::~mutex()
25 {
26     pthread_mutex_destroy(&__m_);
27 }
28 
29 void
lock()30 mutex::lock()
31 {
32     int ec = pthread_mutex_lock(&__m_);
33     if (ec)
34         __throw_system_error(ec, "mutex lock failed");
35 }
36 
37 bool
try_lock()38 mutex::try_lock() _NOEXCEPT
39 {
40     return pthread_mutex_trylock(&__m_) == 0;
41 }
42 
43 void
unlock()44 mutex::unlock() _NOEXCEPT
45 {
46     int ec = pthread_mutex_unlock(&__m_);
47     (void)ec;
48     assert(ec == 0);
49 }
50 
51 // recursive_mutex
52 
recursive_mutex()53 recursive_mutex::recursive_mutex()
54 {
55     pthread_mutexattr_t attr;
56     int ec = pthread_mutexattr_init(&attr);
57     if (ec)
58         goto fail;
59     ec = pthread_mutexattr_settype(&attr, PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE);
60     if (ec)
61     {
62         pthread_mutexattr_destroy(&attr);
63         goto fail;
64     }
65     ec = pthread_mutex_init(&__m_, &attr);
66     if (ec)
67     {
68         pthread_mutexattr_destroy(&attr);
69         goto fail;
70     }
71     ec = pthread_mutexattr_destroy(&attr);
72     if (ec)
73     {
74         pthread_mutex_destroy(&__m_);
75         goto fail;
76     }
77     return;
78 fail:
79     __throw_system_error(ec, "recursive_mutex constructor failed");
80 }
81 
~recursive_mutex()82 recursive_mutex::~recursive_mutex()
83 {
84     int e = pthread_mutex_destroy(&__m_);
85     (void)e;
86     assert(e == 0);
87 }
88 
89 void
lock()90 recursive_mutex::lock()
91 {
92     int ec = pthread_mutex_lock(&__m_);
93     if (ec)
94         __throw_system_error(ec, "recursive_mutex lock failed");
95 }
96 
97 void
unlock()98 recursive_mutex::unlock() _NOEXCEPT
99 {
100     int e = pthread_mutex_unlock(&__m_);
101     (void)e;
102     assert(e == 0);
103 }
104 
105 bool
try_lock()106 recursive_mutex::try_lock() _NOEXCEPT
107 {
108     return pthread_mutex_trylock(&__m_) == 0;
109 }
110 
111 // timed_mutex
112 
timed_mutex()113 timed_mutex::timed_mutex()
114     : __locked_(false)
115 {
116 }
117 
~timed_mutex()118 timed_mutex::~timed_mutex()
119 {
120     lock_guard<mutex> _(__m_);
121 }
122 
123 void
lock()124 timed_mutex::lock()
125 {
126     unique_lock<mutex> lk(__m_);
127     while (__locked_)
128         __cv_.wait(lk);
129     __locked_ = true;
130 }
131 
132 bool
try_lock()133 timed_mutex::try_lock() _NOEXCEPT
134 {
135     unique_lock<mutex> lk(__m_, try_to_lock);
136     if (lk.owns_lock() && !__locked_)
137     {
138         __locked_ = true;
139         return true;
140     }
141     return false;
142 }
143 
144 void
unlock()145 timed_mutex::unlock() _NOEXCEPT
146 {
147     lock_guard<mutex> _(__m_);
148     __locked_ = false;
149     __cv_.notify_one();
150 }
151 
152 // recursive_timed_mutex
153 
recursive_timed_mutex()154 recursive_timed_mutex::recursive_timed_mutex()
155     : __count_(0),
156       __id_(0)
157 {
158 }
159 
~recursive_timed_mutex()160 recursive_timed_mutex::~recursive_timed_mutex()
161 {
162     lock_guard<mutex> _(__m_);
163 }
164 
165 void
lock()166 recursive_timed_mutex::lock()
167 {
168     pthread_t id = pthread_self();
169     unique_lock<mutex> lk(__m_);
170     if (pthread_equal(id, __id_))
171     {
172         if (__count_ == numeric_limits<size_t>::max())
173             __throw_system_error(EAGAIN, "recursive_timed_mutex lock limit reached");
174         ++__count_;
175         return;
176     }
177     while (__count_ != 0)
178         __cv_.wait(lk);
179     __count_ = 1;
180     __id_ = id;
181 }
182 
183 bool
try_lock()184 recursive_timed_mutex::try_lock() _NOEXCEPT
185 {
186     pthread_t id = pthread_self();
187     unique_lock<mutex> lk(__m_, try_to_lock);
188     if (lk.owns_lock() && (__count_ == 0 || pthread_equal(id, __id_)))
189     {
190         if (__count_ == numeric_limits<size_t>::max())
191             return false;
192         ++__count_;
193         __id_ = id;
194         return true;
195     }
196     return false;
197 }
198 
199 void
unlock()200 recursive_timed_mutex::unlock() _NOEXCEPT
201 {
202     unique_lock<mutex> lk(__m_);
203     if (--__count_ == 0)
204     {
205         __id_ = 0;
206         lk.unlock();
207         __cv_.notify_one();
208     }
209 }
210 
211 #endif // !_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_THREADS
212 
213 // If dispatch_once_f ever handles C++ exceptions, and if one can get to it
214 // without illegal macros (unexpected macros not beginning with _UpperCase or
215 // __lowercase), and if it stops spinning waiting threads, then call_once should
216 // call into dispatch_once_f instead of here. Relevant radar this code needs to
217 // keep in sync with:  7741191.
218 
219 #ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_THREADS
220 static pthread_mutex_t mut = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
221 static pthread_cond_t  cv  = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER;
222 #endif
223 
224 /// NOTE: Changes to flag are done via relaxed atomic stores
225 ///       even though the accesses are protected by a mutex because threads
226 ///       just entering 'call_once` concurrently read from flag.
227 void
__call_once(volatile unsigned long & flag,void * arg,void (* func)(void *))228 __call_once(volatile unsigned long& flag, void* arg, void(*func)(void*))
229 {
230 #if defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_THREADS)
231     if (flag == 0)
232     {
233 #ifndef _LIBCPP_NO_EXCEPTIONS
234         try
235         {
236 #endif  // _LIBCPP_NO_EXCEPTIONS
237             flag = 1;
238             func(arg);
239             flag = ~0ul;
240 #ifndef _LIBCPP_NO_EXCEPTIONS
241         }
242         catch (...)
243         {
244             flag = 0ul;
245             throw;
246         }
247 #endif  // _LIBCPP_NO_EXCEPTIONS
248     }
249 #else // !_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_THREADS
250     pthread_mutex_lock(&mut);
251     while (flag == 1)
252         pthread_cond_wait(&cv, &mut);
253     if (flag == 0)
254     {
255 #ifndef _LIBCPP_NO_EXCEPTIONS
256         try
257         {
258 #endif  // _LIBCPP_NO_EXCEPTIONS
259             __libcpp_relaxed_store(&flag, 1ul);
260             pthread_mutex_unlock(&mut);
261             func(arg);
262             pthread_mutex_lock(&mut);
263             __libcpp_relaxed_store(&flag, ~0ul);
264             pthread_mutex_unlock(&mut);
265             pthread_cond_broadcast(&cv);
266 #ifndef _LIBCPP_NO_EXCEPTIONS
267         }
268         catch (...)
269         {
270             pthread_mutex_lock(&mut);
271             __libcpp_relaxed_store(&flag, 0ul);
272             pthread_mutex_unlock(&mut);
273             pthread_cond_broadcast(&cv);
274             throw;
275         }
276 #endif  // _LIBCPP_NO_EXCEPTIONS
277     }
278     else
279         pthread_mutex_unlock(&mut);
280 #endif // !_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_THREADS
281 
282 }
283 
284 _LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
285