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29 
30 #include <windows.h>
31 
32 #include <string>
33 
34 #include "breakpad_googletest_includes.h"
35 #include "client/windows/handler/exception_handler.h"
36 #include "client/windows/unittests/exception_handler_test.h"
37 
38 namespace {
39 
40 const char kFoo[] = "foo";
41 const char kBar[] = "bar";
42 
43 const char kStartOfLine[] = "^";
44 const char kEndOfLine[] = "$";
45 
46 const char kFilterReturnsTrue[] = "filter_returns_true";
47 const char kFilterReturnsFalse[] = "filter_returns_false";
48 
49 const char kCallbackReturnsTrue[] = "callback_returns_true";
50 const char kCallbackReturnsFalse[] = "callback_returns_false";
51 
DoesPathExist(const wchar_t * path_name)52 bool DoesPathExist(const wchar_t *path_name) {
53   DWORD flags = GetFileAttributes(path_name);
54   if (flags == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) {
55     return false;
56   }
57   return true;
58 }
59 
60 // A callback function to run before Breakpad performs any substantial
61 // processing of an exception.  A FilterCallback is called before writing
62 // a minidump.  context is the parameter supplied by the user as
63 // callback_context when the handler was created.  exinfo points to the
64 // exception record, if any; assertion points to assertion information,
65 // if any.
66 //
67 // If a FilterCallback returns true, Breakpad will continue processing,
68 // attempting to write a minidump.  If a FilterCallback returns false,
69 // Breakpad will immediately report the exception as unhandled without
70 // writing a minidump, allowing another handler the opportunity to handle it.
71 template <bool filter_return_value>
CrashHandlerFilter(void * context,EXCEPTION_POINTERS * exinfo,MDRawAssertionInfo * assertion)72 bool CrashHandlerFilter(void* context,
73                         EXCEPTION_POINTERS* exinfo,
74                         MDRawAssertionInfo* assertion) {
75   if (filter_return_value) {
76     fprintf(stderr, kFilterReturnsTrue);
77   } else {
78     fprintf(stderr, kFilterReturnsFalse);
79   }
80   fflush(stderr);
81 
82   return filter_return_value;
83 }
84 
85 // A callback function to run after the minidump has been written.
86 // minidump_id is a unique id for the dump, so the minidump
87 // file is <dump_path>\<minidump_id>.dmp.  context is the parameter supplied
88 // by the user as callback_context when the handler was created.  exinfo
89 // points to the exception record, or NULL if no exception occurred.
90 // succeeded indicates whether a minidump file was successfully written.
91 // assertion points to information about an assertion if the handler was
92 // invoked by an assertion.
93 //
94 // If an exception occurred and the callback returns true, Breakpad will treat
95 // the exception as fully-handled, suppressing any other handlers from being
96 // notified of the exception.  If the callback returns false, Breakpad will
97 // treat the exception as unhandled, and allow another handler to handle it.
98 // If there are no other handlers, Breakpad will report the exception to the
99 // system as unhandled, allowing a debugger or native crash dialog the
100 // opportunity to handle the exception.  Most callback implementations
101 // should normally return the value of |succeeded|, or when they wish to
102 // not report an exception of handled, false.  Callbacks will rarely want to
103 // return true directly (unless |succeeded| is true).
104 //
105 // For out-of-process dump generation, dump path and minidump ID will always
106 // be NULL. In case of out-of-process dump generation, the dump path and
107 // minidump id are controlled by the server process and are not communicated
108 // back to the crashing process.
109 template <bool callback_return_value>
MinidumpWrittenCallback(const wchar_t * dump_path,const wchar_t * minidump_id,void * context,EXCEPTION_POINTERS * exinfo,MDRawAssertionInfo * assertion,bool succeeded)110 bool MinidumpWrittenCallback(const wchar_t* dump_path,
111                              const wchar_t* minidump_id,
112                              void* context,
113                              EXCEPTION_POINTERS* exinfo,
114                              MDRawAssertionInfo* assertion,
115                              bool succeeded) {
116   bool rv = false;
117   if (callback_return_value &&
118       succeeded &&
119       DoesPathExist(dump_path)) {
120     rv = true;
121     fprintf(stderr, kCallbackReturnsTrue);
122   } else {
123     fprintf(stderr, kCallbackReturnsFalse);
124   }
125   fflush(stderr);
126 
127   return rv;
128 }
129 
130 
DoCrash(const char * message)131 void DoCrash(const char *message) {
132   if (message) {
133     fprintf(stderr, "%s", message);
134     fflush(stderr);
135   }
136   int *i = NULL;
137   (*i)++;
138 
139   ASSERT_TRUE(false);
140 }
141 
InstallExceptionHandlerAndCrash(bool install_filter,bool filter_return_value,bool install_callback,bool callback_return_value)142 void InstallExceptionHandlerAndCrash(bool install_filter,
143                                      bool filter_return_value,
144                                      bool install_callback,
145                                      bool callback_return_value) {
146   wchar_t temp_path[MAX_PATH] = { '\0' };
147   GetTempPath(MAX_PATH, temp_path);
148 
149   ASSERT_TRUE(DoesPathExist(temp_path));
150   google_breakpad::ExceptionHandler exc(
151       temp_path,
152       install_filter ?
153         (filter_return_value ?
154           &CrashHandlerFilter<true> :
155           &CrashHandlerFilter<false>) :
156         NULL,
157       install_callback ?
158         (callback_return_value ?
159           &MinidumpWrittenCallback<true> :
160           &MinidumpWrittenCallback<false>) :
161         NULL,
162       NULL,  // callback_context
163       google_breakpad::ExceptionHandler::HANDLER_EXCEPTION);
164 
165   // Disable GTest SEH handler
166   testing::DisableExceptionHandlerInScope disable_exception_handler;
167 
168   DoCrash(NULL);
169 }
170 
TEST(AssertDeathSanity,Simple)171 TEST(AssertDeathSanity, Simple) {
172   ASSERT_DEATH(DoCrash(NULL), "");
173 }
174 
TEST(AssertDeathSanity,Regex)175 TEST(AssertDeathSanity, Regex) {
176   ASSERT_DEATH(DoCrash(kFoo),
177     std::string(kStartOfLine) +
178       std::string(kFoo) +
179       std::string(kEndOfLine));
180 
181   ASSERT_DEATH(DoCrash(kBar),
182     std::string(kStartOfLine) +
183       std::string(kBar) +
184       std::string(kEndOfLine));
185 }
186 
TEST(ExceptionHandlerCallbacks,FilterTrue_No_Callback)187 TEST(ExceptionHandlerCallbacks, FilterTrue_No_Callback) {
188   ASSERT_DEATH(
189     InstallExceptionHandlerAndCrash(true,    // install_filter
190                                     true,    // filter_return_value
191                                     false,   // install_callback
192                                     false),  // callback_return_value
193     std::string(kStartOfLine) +
194       std::string(kFilterReturnsTrue) +
195       std::string(kEndOfLine));
196 }
197 
TEST(ExceptionHandlerCallbacks,FilterTrue_Callback)198 TEST(ExceptionHandlerCallbacks, FilterTrue_Callback) {
199   ASSERT_DEATH(
200     InstallExceptionHandlerAndCrash(true,    // install_filter
201                                     true,    // filter_return_value
202                                     true,    // install_callback
203                                     false),  // callback_return_value
204     std::string(kStartOfLine) +
205       std::string(kFilterReturnsTrue) +
206       std::string(kCallbackReturnsFalse) +
207       std::string(kEndOfLine));
208 }
209 
TEST(ExceptionHandlerCallbacks,FilterFalse_No_Callback)210 TEST(ExceptionHandlerCallbacks, FilterFalse_No_Callback) {
211   ASSERT_DEATH(
212     InstallExceptionHandlerAndCrash(true,    // install_filter
213                                     false,   // filter_return_value
214                                     false,   // install_callback
215                                     false),  // callback_return_value
216     std::string(kStartOfLine) +
217       std::string(kFilterReturnsFalse) +
218       std::string(kEndOfLine));
219 }
220 
221 // Callback shouldn't be executed when filter returns false
TEST(ExceptionHandlerCallbacks,FilterFalse_Callback)222 TEST(ExceptionHandlerCallbacks, FilterFalse_Callback) {
223   ASSERT_DEATH(
224     InstallExceptionHandlerAndCrash(true,    // install_filter
225                                     false,   // filter_return_value
226                                     true,    // install_callback
227                                     false),  // callback_return_value
228     std::string(kStartOfLine) +
229       std::string(kFilterReturnsFalse) +
230       std::string(kEndOfLine));
231 }
232 
TEST(ExceptionHandlerCallbacks,No_Filter_No_Callback)233 TEST(ExceptionHandlerCallbacks, No_Filter_No_Callback) {
234   ASSERT_DEATH(
235     InstallExceptionHandlerAndCrash(false,   // install_filter
236                                     true,    // filter_return_value
237                                     false,   // install_callback
238                                     false),  // callback_return_value
239     std::string(kStartOfLine) +
240       std::string(kEndOfLine));
241 }
242 
TEST(ExceptionHandlerCallbacks,No_Filter_Callback)243 TEST(ExceptionHandlerCallbacks, No_Filter_Callback) {
244   ASSERT_DEATH(
245     InstallExceptionHandlerAndCrash(false,   // install_filter
246                                     true,    // filter_return_value
247                                     true,    // install_callback
248                                     false),  // callback_return_value
249     std::string(kStartOfLine) +
250       std::string(kCallbackReturnsFalse) +
251       std::string(kEndOfLine));
252 }
253 
254 
TEST(ExceptionHandlerNesting,Skip_From_Inner_Filter)255 TEST(ExceptionHandlerNesting, Skip_From_Inner_Filter) {
256   wchar_t temp_path[MAX_PATH] = { '\0' };
257   GetTempPath(MAX_PATH, temp_path);
258 
259   ASSERT_TRUE(DoesPathExist(temp_path));
260   google_breakpad::ExceptionHandler exc(
261       temp_path,
262       &CrashHandlerFilter<true>,
263       &MinidumpWrittenCallback<false>,
264       NULL,  // callback_context
265       google_breakpad::ExceptionHandler::HANDLER_EXCEPTION);
266 
267   ASSERT_DEATH(
268     InstallExceptionHandlerAndCrash(true,   // install_filter
269                                     false,  // filter_return_value
270                                     true,   // install_callback
271                                     true),  // callback_return_value
272     std::string(kStartOfLine) +
273       std::string(kFilterReturnsFalse) +    // inner filter
274       std::string(kFilterReturnsTrue) +     // outer filter
275       std::string(kCallbackReturnsFalse) +  // outer callback
276       std::string(kEndOfLine));
277 }
278 
TEST(ExceptionHandlerNesting,Skip_From_Inner_Callback)279 TEST(ExceptionHandlerNesting, Skip_From_Inner_Callback) {
280   wchar_t temp_path[MAX_PATH] = { '\0' };
281   GetTempPath(MAX_PATH, temp_path);
282 
283   ASSERT_TRUE(DoesPathExist(temp_path));
284   google_breakpad::ExceptionHandler exc(
285       temp_path,
286       &CrashHandlerFilter<true>,
287       &MinidumpWrittenCallback<false>,
288       NULL,  // callback_context
289       google_breakpad::ExceptionHandler::HANDLER_EXCEPTION);
290 
291   ASSERT_DEATH(
292     InstallExceptionHandlerAndCrash(true,    // install_filter
293                                     true,    // filter_return_value
294                                     true,    // install_callback
295                                     false),  // callback_return_value
296     std::string(kStartOfLine) +
297       std::string(kFilterReturnsTrue) +      // inner filter
298       std::string(kCallbackReturnsFalse) +   // inner callback
299       std::string(kFilterReturnsTrue) +      // outer filter
300       std::string(kCallbackReturnsFalse) +   // outer callback
301       std::string(kEndOfLine));
302 }
303 
TEST(ExceptionHandlerNesting,Handled_By_Inner_Handler)304 TEST(ExceptionHandlerNesting, Handled_By_Inner_Handler) {
305   wchar_t temp_path[MAX_PATH] = { '\0' };
306   GetTempPath(MAX_PATH, temp_path);
307 
308   ASSERT_TRUE(DoesPathExist(temp_path));
309   google_breakpad::ExceptionHandler exc(
310       temp_path,
311       &CrashHandlerFilter<true>,
312       &MinidumpWrittenCallback<true>,
313       NULL,  // callback_context
314       google_breakpad::ExceptionHandler::HANDLER_EXCEPTION);
315 
316   ASSERT_DEATH(
317     InstallExceptionHandlerAndCrash(true,   // install_filter
318                                     true,   // filter_return_value
319                                     true,   // install_callback
320                                     true),  // callback_return_value
321     std::string(kStartOfLine) +
322       std::string(kFilterReturnsTrue) +    // inner filter
323       std::string(kCallbackReturnsTrue) +  // inner callback
324       std::string(kEndOfLine));
325 }
326 
327 }  // namespace
328