1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 /*
18  * Dalvik-specific side of debugger support.  (The JDWP code is intended to
19  * be relatively generic.)
20  */
21 #ifndef ART_RUNTIME_DEBUGGER_H_
22 #define ART_RUNTIME_DEBUGGER_H_
23 
24 #include <pthread.h>
25 
26 #include <set>
27 #include <string>
28 #include <vector>
29 
30 #include "gc_root.h"
31 #include "jdwp/jdwp.h"
32 #include "jni.h"
33 #include "jvalue.h"
34 #include "thread.h"
35 #include "thread_state.h"
36 
37 namespace art {
38 namespace mirror {
39 class Class;
40 class Object;
41 class Throwable;
42 }  // namespace mirror
43 class ArtField;
44 class ArtMethod;
45 class ObjectRegistry;
46 class ScopedObjectAccess;
47 class ScopedObjectAccessUnchecked;
48 class StackVisitor;
49 class Thread;
50 
51 /*
52  * Invoke-during-breakpoint support.
53  */
54 struct DebugInvokeReq {
DebugInvokeReqDebugInvokeReq55   DebugInvokeReq(uint32_t invoke_request_id, JDWP::ObjectId invoke_thread_id,
56                  mirror::Object* invoke_receiver, mirror::Class* invoke_class,
57                  ArtMethod* invoke_method, uint32_t invoke_options,
58                  uint64_t args[], uint32_t args_count)
59       : request_id(invoke_request_id), thread_id(invoke_thread_id), receiver(invoke_receiver),
60         klass(invoke_class), method(invoke_method), arg_count(args_count), arg_values(args),
61         options(invoke_options), reply(JDWP::expandBufAlloc()) {
62   }
63 
~DebugInvokeReqDebugInvokeReq64   ~DebugInvokeReq() {
65     JDWP::expandBufFree(reply);
66   }
67 
68   // Request
69   const uint32_t request_id;
70   const JDWP::ObjectId thread_id;
71   GcRoot<mirror::Object> receiver;      // not used for ClassType.InvokeMethod.
72   GcRoot<mirror::Class> klass;
73   ArtMethod* const method;
74   const uint32_t arg_count;
75   std::unique_ptr<uint64_t[]> arg_values;   // will be null if arg_count_ == 0. We take ownership
76                                             // of this array so we must delete it upon destruction.
77   const uint32_t options;
78 
79   // Reply
80   JDWP::ExpandBuf* const reply;
81 
82   void VisitRoots(RootVisitor* visitor, const RootInfo& root_info)
83       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
84 
85  private:
86   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(DebugInvokeReq);
87 };
88 
89 // Thread local data-structure that holds fields for controlling single-stepping.
90 class SingleStepControl {
91  public:
SingleStepControl(JDWP::JdwpStepSize step_size,JDWP::JdwpStepDepth step_depth,int stack_depth,ArtMethod * method)92   SingleStepControl(JDWP::JdwpStepSize step_size, JDWP::JdwpStepDepth step_depth,
93                     int stack_depth, ArtMethod* method)
94       : step_size_(step_size), step_depth_(step_depth),
95         stack_depth_(stack_depth), method_(method) {
96   }
97 
GetStepSize()98   JDWP::JdwpStepSize GetStepSize() const {
99     return step_size_;
100   }
101 
GetStepDepth()102   JDWP::JdwpStepDepth GetStepDepth() const {
103     return step_depth_;
104   }
105 
GetStackDepth()106   int GetStackDepth() const {
107     return stack_depth_;
108   }
109 
GetMethod()110   ArtMethod* GetMethod() const {
111     return method_;
112   }
113 
GetDexPcs()114   const std::set<uint32_t>& GetDexPcs() const {
115     return dex_pcs_;
116   }
117 
118   void AddDexPc(uint32_t dex_pc);
119 
120   bool ContainsDexPc(uint32_t dex_pc) const;
121 
122  private:
123   // See JdwpStepSize and JdwpStepDepth for details.
124   const JDWP::JdwpStepSize step_size_;
125   const JDWP::JdwpStepDepth step_depth_;
126 
127   // The stack depth when this single-step was initiated. This is used to support SD_OVER and SD_OUT
128   // single-step depth.
129   const int stack_depth_;
130 
131   // The location this single-step was initiated from.
132   // A single-step is initiated in a suspended thread. We save here the current method and the
133   // set of DEX pcs associated to the source line number where the suspension occurred.
134   // This is used to support SD_INTO and SD_OVER single-step depths so we detect when a single-step
135   // causes the execution of an instruction in a different method or at a different line number.
136   ArtMethod* method_;
137 
138   std::set<uint32_t> dex_pcs_;
139 
140   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(SingleStepControl);
141 };
142 
143 // TODO rename to InstrumentationRequest.
144 class DeoptimizationRequest {
145  public:
146   enum Kind {
147     kNothing,                   // no action.
148     kRegisterForEvent,          // start listening for instrumentation event.
149     kUnregisterForEvent,        // stop listening for instrumentation event.
150     kFullDeoptimization,        // deoptimize everything.
151     kFullUndeoptimization,      // undeoptimize everything.
152     kSelectiveDeoptimization,   // deoptimize one method.
153     kSelectiveUndeoptimization  // undeoptimize one method.
154   };
155 
DeoptimizationRequest()156   DeoptimizationRequest() : kind_(kNothing), instrumentation_event_(0), method_(nullptr) {}
157 
158   DeoptimizationRequest(const DeoptimizationRequest& other)
SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_)159       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_)
160       : kind_(other.kind_), instrumentation_event_(other.instrumentation_event_) {
161     // Create a new JNI global reference for the method.
162     SetMethod(other.Method());
163   }
164 
165   ArtMethod* Method() const SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
166 
167   void SetMethod(ArtMethod* m) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
168 
169   // Name 'Kind()' would collide with the above enum name.
GetKind()170   Kind GetKind() const {
171     return kind_;
172   }
173 
SetKind(Kind kind)174   void SetKind(Kind kind) {
175     kind_ = kind;
176   }
177 
InstrumentationEvent()178   uint32_t InstrumentationEvent() const {
179     return instrumentation_event_;
180   }
181 
SetInstrumentationEvent(uint32_t instrumentation_event)182   void SetInstrumentationEvent(uint32_t instrumentation_event) {
183     instrumentation_event_ = instrumentation_event;
184   }
185 
186  private:
187   Kind kind_;
188 
189   // TODO we could use a union to hold the instrumentation_event and the method since they
190   // respectively have sense only for kRegisterForEvent/kUnregisterForEvent and
191   // kSelectiveDeoptimization/kSelectiveUndeoptimization.
192 
193   // Event to start or stop listening to. Only for kRegisterForEvent and kUnregisterForEvent.
194   uint32_t instrumentation_event_;
195 
196   // Method for selective deoptimization.
197   jmethodID method_;
198 };
199 std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const DeoptimizationRequest::Kind& rhs);
200 
201 class Dbg {
202  public:
203   static void SetJdwpAllowed(bool allowed);
204 
205   static void StartJdwp();
206   static void StopJdwp();
207 
208   // Invoked by the GC in case we need to keep DDMS informed.
209   static void GcDidFinish() REQUIRES(!Locks::mutator_lock_);
210 
211   // Return the DebugInvokeReq for the current thread.
212   static DebugInvokeReq* GetInvokeReq();
213 
214   static Thread* GetDebugThread();
215   static void ClearWaitForEventThread();
216 
217   /*
218    * Enable/disable breakpoints and step modes.  Used to provide a heads-up
219    * when the debugger attaches.
220    */
221   static void Connected();
222   static void GoActive()
223       REQUIRES(!Locks::breakpoint_lock_, !Locks::deoptimization_lock_, !Locks::mutator_lock_);
224   static void Disconnected() REQUIRES(!Locks::deoptimization_lock_, !Locks::mutator_lock_);
Dispose()225   static void Dispose() {
226     gDisposed = true;
227   }
228 
229   // Returns true if we're actually debugging with a real debugger, false if it's
230   // just DDMS (or nothing at all).
IsDebuggerActive()231   static bool IsDebuggerActive() {
232     return gDebuggerActive;
233   }
234 
235   // Configures JDWP with parsed command-line options.
236   static void ConfigureJdwp(const JDWP::JdwpOptions& jdwp_options);
237 
238   // Returns true if we had -Xrunjdwp or -agentlib:jdwp= on the command line.
239   static bool IsJdwpConfigured();
240 
241   // Returns true if a method has any breakpoints.
242   static bool MethodHasAnyBreakpoints(ArtMethod* method)
243       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_) REQUIRES(!Locks::breakpoint_lock_);
244 
IsDisposed()245   static bool IsDisposed() {
246     return gDisposed;
247   }
248 
249   /*
250    * Time, in milliseconds, since the last debugger activity.  Does not
251    * include DDMS activity.  Returns -1 if there has been no activity.
252    * Returns 0 if we're in the middle of handling a debugger request.
253    */
254   static int64_t LastDebuggerActivity();
255 
256   static void UndoDebuggerSuspensions()
257       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_, !Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_);
258 
259   /*
260    * Class, Object, Array
261    */
262   static std::string GetClassName(JDWP::RefTypeId id)
263       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
264   static std::string GetClassName(mirror::Class* klass)
265       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
266   static JDWP::JdwpError GetClassObject(JDWP::RefTypeId id, JDWP::ObjectId* class_object_id)
267       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
268   static JDWP::JdwpError GetSuperclass(JDWP::RefTypeId id, JDWP::RefTypeId* superclass_id)
269       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
270   static JDWP::JdwpError GetClassLoader(JDWP::RefTypeId id, JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
271       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
272   static JDWP::JdwpError GetModifiers(JDWP::RefTypeId id, JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
273       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
274   static JDWP::JdwpError GetReflectedType(JDWP::RefTypeId class_id, JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
275       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
276   static void GetClassList(std::vector<JDWP::RefTypeId>* classes)
277       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
278   static JDWP::JdwpError GetClassInfo(JDWP::RefTypeId class_id, JDWP::JdwpTypeTag* pTypeTag,
279                                       uint32_t* pStatus, std::string* pDescriptor)
280       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
281   static void FindLoadedClassBySignature(const char* descriptor, std::vector<JDWP::RefTypeId>* ids)
282       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
283   static JDWP::JdwpError GetReferenceType(JDWP::ObjectId object_id, JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
284       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
285   static JDWP::JdwpError GetSignature(JDWP::RefTypeId ref_type_id, std::string* signature)
286       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
287   static JDWP::JdwpError GetSourceFile(JDWP::RefTypeId ref_type_id, std::string* source_file)
288       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
289   static JDWP::JdwpError GetObjectTag(JDWP::ObjectId object_id, uint8_t* tag)
290       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
291   static size_t GetTagWidth(JDWP::JdwpTag tag);
292 
293   static JDWP::JdwpError GetArrayLength(JDWP::ObjectId array_id, int32_t* length)
294       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
295   static JDWP::JdwpError OutputArray(JDWP::ObjectId array_id, int offset, int count,
296                                      JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
297       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
298   static JDWP::JdwpError SetArrayElements(JDWP::ObjectId array_id, int offset, int count,
299                                           JDWP::Request* request)
300       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
301 
302   static JDWP::JdwpError CreateString(const std::string& str, JDWP::ObjectId* new_string_id)
303       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
304   static JDWP::JdwpError CreateObject(JDWP::RefTypeId class_id, JDWP::ObjectId* new_object_id)
305       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
306   static JDWP::JdwpError CreateArrayObject(JDWP::RefTypeId array_class_id, uint32_t length,
307                                            JDWP::ObjectId* new_array_id)
308       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
309 
310   //
311   // Event filtering.
312   //
313   static bool MatchThread(JDWP::ObjectId expected_thread_id, Thread* event_thread)
314       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
315 
316   static bool MatchLocation(const JDWP::JdwpLocation& expected_location,
317                             const JDWP::EventLocation& event_location)
318       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
319 
320   static bool MatchType(mirror::Class* event_class, JDWP::RefTypeId class_id)
321       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
322 
323   static bool MatchField(JDWP::RefTypeId expected_type_id, JDWP::FieldId expected_field_id,
324                          ArtField* event_field)
325       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
326 
327   static bool MatchInstance(JDWP::ObjectId expected_instance_id, mirror::Object* event_instance)
328       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
329 
330   //
331   // Monitors.
332   //
333   static JDWP::JdwpError GetMonitorInfo(JDWP::ObjectId object_id, JDWP::ExpandBuf* reply)
334       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
335   static JDWP::JdwpError GetOwnedMonitors(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id,
336                                           std::vector<JDWP::ObjectId>* monitors,
337                                           std::vector<uint32_t>* stack_depths)
338       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
339   static JDWP::JdwpError GetContendedMonitor(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id,
340                                              JDWP::ObjectId* contended_monitor)
341       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
342 
343   //
344   // Heap.
345   //
346   static JDWP::JdwpError GetInstanceCounts(const std::vector<JDWP::RefTypeId>& class_ids,
347                                            std::vector<uint64_t>* counts)
348       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
349   static JDWP::JdwpError GetInstances(JDWP::RefTypeId class_id, int32_t max_count,
350                                       std::vector<JDWP::ObjectId>* instances)
351       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
352   static JDWP::JdwpError GetReferringObjects(JDWP::ObjectId object_id, int32_t max_count,
353                                              std::vector<JDWP::ObjectId>* referring_objects)
354       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
355   static JDWP::JdwpError DisableCollection(JDWP::ObjectId object_id)
356       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
357   static JDWP::JdwpError EnableCollection(JDWP::ObjectId object_id)
358       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
359   static JDWP::JdwpError IsCollected(JDWP::ObjectId object_id, bool* is_collected)
360       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
361   static void DisposeObject(JDWP::ObjectId object_id, uint32_t reference_count)
362       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
363 
364   //
365   // Methods and fields.
366   //
367   static std::string GetMethodName(JDWP::MethodId method_id)
368       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
369   static JDWP::JdwpError OutputDeclaredFields(JDWP::RefTypeId ref_type_id, bool with_generic,
370                                               JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
371       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
372   static JDWP::JdwpError OutputDeclaredMethods(JDWP::RefTypeId ref_type_id, bool with_generic,
373                                                JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
374       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
375   static JDWP::JdwpError OutputDeclaredInterfaces(JDWP::RefTypeId ref_type_id,
376                                                   JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
377       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
378   static void OutputLineTable(JDWP::RefTypeId ref_type_id, JDWP::MethodId method_id,
379                               JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
380       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
381   static void OutputVariableTable(JDWP::RefTypeId ref_type_id, JDWP::MethodId id, bool with_generic,
382                                   JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
383       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
384   static void OutputMethodReturnValue(JDWP::MethodId method_id, const JValue* return_value,
385                                       JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
386       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
387   static void OutputFieldValue(JDWP::FieldId field_id, const JValue* field_value,
388                                JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
389       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
390   static JDWP::JdwpError GetBytecodes(JDWP::RefTypeId class_id, JDWP::MethodId method_id,
391                                       std::vector<uint8_t>* bytecodes)
392       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
393 
394   static std::string GetFieldName(JDWP::FieldId field_id)
395       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
396   static JDWP::JdwpTag GetFieldBasicTag(JDWP::FieldId field_id)
397       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
398   static JDWP::JdwpTag GetStaticFieldBasicTag(JDWP::FieldId field_id)
399       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
400   static JDWP::JdwpError GetFieldValue(JDWP::ObjectId object_id, JDWP::FieldId field_id,
401                                        JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
402       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
403   static JDWP::JdwpError SetFieldValue(JDWP::ObjectId object_id, JDWP::FieldId field_id,
404                                        uint64_t value, int width)
405       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
406   static JDWP::JdwpError GetStaticFieldValue(JDWP::RefTypeId ref_type_id, JDWP::FieldId field_id,
407                                              JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
408       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
409   static JDWP::JdwpError SetStaticFieldValue(JDWP::FieldId field_id, uint64_t value, int width)
410       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
411 
412   static JDWP::JdwpError StringToUtf8(JDWP::ObjectId string_id, std::string* str)
413       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
414   static void OutputJValue(JDWP::JdwpTag tag, const JValue* return_value, JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
415       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
416 
417   /*
418    * Thread, ThreadGroup, Frame
419    */
420   static JDWP::JdwpError GetThreadName(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id, std::string* name)
421       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_) REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_);
422   static JDWP::JdwpError GetThreadGroup(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id, JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
423       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_) REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_);
424   static JDWP::JdwpError GetThreadGroupName(JDWP::ObjectId thread_group_id,
425                                             JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
426       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
427   static JDWP::JdwpError GetThreadGroupParent(JDWP::ObjectId thread_group_id,
428                                               JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
429       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
430   static JDWP::JdwpError GetThreadGroupChildren(JDWP::ObjectId thread_group_id,
431                                                 JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
432       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
433   static JDWP::ObjectId GetSystemThreadGroupId()
434       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
435 
436   static JDWP::JdwpThreadStatus ToJdwpThreadStatus(ThreadState state);
437   static JDWP::JdwpError GetThreadStatus(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id,
438                                          JDWP::JdwpThreadStatus* pThreadStatus,
439                                          JDWP::JdwpSuspendStatus* pSuspendStatus)
440       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_);
441   static JDWP::JdwpError GetThreadDebugSuspendCount(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id,
442                                                     JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
443       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_, !Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_);
444   // static void WaitForSuspend(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id);
445 
446   // Fills 'thread_ids' with the threads in the given thread group. If thread_group_id == 0,
447   // returns all threads.
448   static void GetThreads(mirror::Object* thread_group, std::vector<JDWP::ObjectId>* thread_ids)
449       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
450 
451   static JDWP::JdwpError GetThreadFrameCount(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id, size_t* result)
452       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_);
453   static JDWP::JdwpError GetThreadFrames(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id, size_t start_frame,
454                                          size_t frame_count, JDWP::ExpandBuf* buf)
455       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
456 
457   static JDWP::ObjectId GetThreadSelfId() SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
458   static JDWP::ObjectId GetThreadId(Thread* thread) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
459 
460   static void SuspendVM()
461       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_, !Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_);
462   static void ResumeVM()
463       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_, !Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_);
464   static JDWP::JdwpError SuspendThread(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id, bool request_suspension = true)
465       REQUIRES(!Locks::mutator_lock_, !Locks::thread_list_lock_,
466                !Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_);
467 
468   static void ResumeThread(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id)
469       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_, !Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_)
470       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
471   static void SuspendSelf();
472 
473   static JDWP::JdwpError GetThisObject(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id, JDWP::FrameId frame_id,
474                                        JDWP::ObjectId* result)
475       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_, !Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_)
476       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
477   static JDWP::JdwpError GetLocalValues(JDWP::Request* request, JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
478       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
479   static JDWP::JdwpError SetLocalValues(JDWP::Request* request)
480       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
481 
482   static JDWP::JdwpError Interrupt(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id)
483       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_);
484 
485   /*
486    * Debugger notification
487    */
488   enum EventFlag {
489     kBreakpoint     = 0x01,
490     kSingleStep     = 0x02,
491     kMethodEntry    = 0x04,
492     kMethodExit     = 0x08,
493   };
494   static void PostFieldAccessEvent(ArtMethod* m, int dex_pc, mirror::Object* this_object,
495                                    ArtField* f)
496       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
497   static void PostFieldModificationEvent(ArtMethod* m, int dex_pc,
498                                          mirror::Object* this_object, ArtField* f,
499                                          const JValue* field_value)
500       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
501   static void PostException(mirror::Throwable* exception)
502       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
503   static void PostThreadStart(Thread* t)
504       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
505   static void PostThreadDeath(Thread* t)
506       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
507   static void PostClassPrepare(mirror::Class* c)
508       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
509 
510   static void UpdateDebugger(Thread* thread, mirror::Object* this_object,
511                              ArtMethod* method, uint32_t new_dex_pc,
512                              int event_flags, const JValue* return_value)
513       REQUIRES(!Locks::breakpoint_lock_) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
514 
515   // Indicates whether we need deoptimization for debugging.
516   static bool RequiresDeoptimization();
517 
518   // Records deoptimization request in the queue.
519   static void RequestDeoptimization(const DeoptimizationRequest& req)
520       REQUIRES(!Locks::deoptimization_lock_) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
521 
522   // Manage deoptimization after updating JDWP events list. Suspends all threads, processes each
523   // request and finally resumes all threads.
524   static void ManageDeoptimization()
525       REQUIRES(!Locks::deoptimization_lock_) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
526 
527   // Breakpoints.
528   static void WatchLocation(const JDWP::JdwpLocation* pLoc, DeoptimizationRequest* req)
529       REQUIRES(!Locks::breakpoint_lock_) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
530   static void UnwatchLocation(const JDWP::JdwpLocation* pLoc, DeoptimizationRequest* req)
531       REQUIRES(!Locks::breakpoint_lock_) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
532 
533   /*
534    * Forced interpreter checkers for single-step and continue support.
535    */
536 
537   // Indicates whether we need to force the use of interpreter to invoke a method.
538   // This allows to single-step or continue into the called method.
IsForcedInterpreterNeededForCalling(Thread * thread,ArtMethod * m)539   static bool IsForcedInterpreterNeededForCalling(Thread* thread, ArtMethod* m)
540       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
541     if (!IsDebuggerActive()) {
542       return false;
543     }
544     return IsForcedInterpreterNeededForCallingImpl(thread, m);
545   }
546 
547   // Indicates whether we need to force the use of interpreter entrypoint when calling a
548   // method through the resolution trampoline. This allows to single-step or continue into
549   // the called method.
IsForcedInterpreterNeededForResolution(Thread * thread,ArtMethod * m)550   static bool IsForcedInterpreterNeededForResolution(Thread* thread, ArtMethod* m)
551       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
552     if (!IsDebuggerActive()) {
553       return false;
554     }
555     return IsForcedInterpreterNeededForResolutionImpl(thread, m);
556   }
557 
558   // Indicates whether we need to force the use of instrumentation entrypoint when calling
559   // a method through the resolution trampoline. This allows to deoptimize the stack for
560   // debugging when we returned from the called method.
IsForcedInstrumentationNeededForResolution(Thread * thread,ArtMethod * m)561   static bool IsForcedInstrumentationNeededForResolution(Thread* thread, ArtMethod* m)
562       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
563     if (!IsDebuggerActive()) {
564       return false;
565     }
566     return IsForcedInstrumentationNeededForResolutionImpl(thread, m);
567   }
568 
569   // Indicates whether we need to force the use of interpreter when returning from the
570   // interpreter into the runtime. This allows to deoptimize the stack and continue
571   // execution with interpreter for debugging.
IsForcedInterpreterNeededForUpcall(Thread * thread,ArtMethod * m)572   static bool IsForcedInterpreterNeededForUpcall(Thread* thread, ArtMethod* m)
573       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
574     if (!IsDebuggerActive() && !thread->HasDebuggerShadowFrames()) {
575       return false;
576     }
577     return IsForcedInterpreterNeededForUpcallImpl(thread, m);
578   }
579 
580   // Indicates whether we need to force the use of interpreter when handling an
581   // exception. This allows to deoptimize the stack and continue execution with
582   // the interpreter.
583   // Note: the interpreter will start by handling the exception when executing
584   // the deoptimized frames.
IsForcedInterpreterNeededForException(Thread * thread)585   static bool IsForcedInterpreterNeededForException(Thread* thread)
586       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
587     if (!IsDebuggerActive() && !thread->HasDebuggerShadowFrames()) {
588       return false;
589     }
590     return IsForcedInterpreterNeededForExceptionImpl(thread);
591   }
592 
593   // Single-stepping.
594   static JDWP::JdwpError ConfigureStep(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id, JDWP::JdwpStepSize size,
595                                        JDWP::JdwpStepDepth depth)
596       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
597   static void UnconfigureStep(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id)
598       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
599 
600   /*
601    * Invoke support
602    */
603 
604   // Called by the JDWP thread to prepare invocation in the event thread (suspended on an event).
605   // If the information sent by the debugger is incorrect, it will send a reply with the
606   // appropriate error code. Otherwise, it will attach a DebugInvokeReq object to the event thread
607   // and resume it (and possibly other threads depending on the invoke options).
608   // Unlike other commands, the JDWP thread will not send the reply to the debugger (see
609   // JdwpState::ProcessRequest). The reply will be sent by the event thread itself after method
610   // invocation completes (see FinishInvokeMethod). This is required to allow the JDWP thread to
611   // process incoming commands from the debugger while the invocation is still in progress in the
612   // event thread, especially if it gets suspended by a debug event occurring in another thread.
613   static JDWP::JdwpError PrepareInvokeMethod(uint32_t request_id, JDWP::ObjectId thread_id,
614                                              JDWP::ObjectId object_id, JDWP::RefTypeId class_id,
615                                              JDWP::MethodId method_id, uint32_t arg_count,
616                                              uint64_t arg_values[], JDWP::JdwpTag* arg_types,
617                                              uint32_t options)
618       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_, !Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_)
619       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
620 
621   // Called by the event thread to execute a method prepared by the JDWP thread in the given
622   // DebugInvokeReq object. Once the invocation completes, the event thread attaches a reply
623   // to that DebugInvokeReq object so it can be sent to the debugger only when the event thread
624   // is ready to suspend (see FinishInvokeMethod).
625   static void ExecuteMethod(DebugInvokeReq* pReq);
626 
627   // Called by the event thread to send the reply of the invoke (created in ExecuteMethod)
628   // before suspending itself. This is to ensure the thread is ready to suspend before the
629   // debugger receives the reply.
630   static void FinishInvokeMethod(DebugInvokeReq* pReq);
631 
632   /*
633    * DDM support.
634    */
635   static void DdmSendThreadNotification(Thread* t, uint32_t type)
636       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
637   static void DdmSetThreadNotification(bool enable)
638       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_);
639   static bool DdmHandlePacket(JDWP::Request* request, uint8_t** pReplyBuf, int* pReplyLen);
640   static void DdmConnected() SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
641   static void DdmDisconnected() SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
642   static void DdmSendChunk(uint32_t type, const std::vector<uint8_t>& bytes)
643       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
644   static void DdmSendChunk(uint32_t type, size_t len, const uint8_t* buf)
645       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
646   static void DdmSendChunkV(uint32_t type, const iovec* iov, int iov_count)
647       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
648 
649   // Visit breakpoint roots, used to prevent unloading of methods with breakpoints.
650   static void VisitRoots(RootVisitor* visitor)
651       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
652 
653   /*
654    * Allocation tracking support.
655    */
656   static void SetAllocTrackingEnabled(bool enabled) REQUIRES(!Locks::alloc_tracker_lock_);
657   static jbyteArray GetRecentAllocations()
658       REQUIRES(!Locks::alloc_tracker_lock_) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
659   static void DumpRecentAllocations() REQUIRES(!Locks::alloc_tracker_lock_);
660 
661   enum HpifWhen {
662     HPIF_WHEN_NEVER = 0,
663     HPIF_WHEN_NOW = 1,
664     HPIF_WHEN_NEXT_GC = 2,
665     HPIF_WHEN_EVERY_GC = 3
666   };
667   static int DdmHandleHpifChunk(HpifWhen when)
668       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
669 
670   enum HpsgWhen {
671     HPSG_WHEN_NEVER = 0,
672     HPSG_WHEN_EVERY_GC = 1,
673   };
674   enum HpsgWhat {
675     HPSG_WHAT_MERGED_OBJECTS = 0,
676     HPSG_WHAT_DISTINCT_OBJECTS = 1,
677   };
678   static bool DdmHandleHpsgNhsgChunk(HpsgWhen when, HpsgWhat what, bool native);
679 
680   static void DdmSendHeapInfo(HpifWhen reason)
681       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
682   static void DdmSendHeapSegments(bool native)
683       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
684 
GetObjectRegistry()685   static ObjectRegistry* GetObjectRegistry() {
686     return gRegistry;
687   }
688 
689   static JDWP::JdwpTag TagFromObject(const ScopedObjectAccessUnchecked& soa, mirror::Object* o)
690       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
691 
692   static JDWP::JdwpTypeTag GetTypeTag(mirror::Class* klass)
693       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
694 
695   static JDWP::FieldId ToFieldId(const ArtField* f)
696       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
697 
698   static void SetJdwpLocation(JDWP::JdwpLocation* location, ArtMethod* m, uint32_t dex_pc)
699       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_)
700       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_, !Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_);
701 
702   static JDWP::JdwpState* GetJdwpState();
703 
GetInstrumentationEvents()704   static uint32_t GetInstrumentationEvents() SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
705     return instrumentation_events_;
706   }
707 
708  private:
709   static void ExecuteMethodWithoutPendingException(ScopedObjectAccess& soa, DebugInvokeReq* pReq)
710       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
711 
712   static void BuildInvokeReply(JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply, uint32_t request_id,
713                                JDWP::JdwpTag result_tag, uint64_t result_value,
714                                JDWP::ObjectId exception)
715       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
716 
717   static JDWP::JdwpError GetLocalValue(const StackVisitor& visitor,
718                                        ScopedObjectAccessUnchecked& soa, int slot,
719                                        JDWP::JdwpTag tag, uint8_t* buf, size_t width)
720       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
721   static JDWP::JdwpError SetLocalValue(Thread* thread, StackVisitor& visitor, int slot,
722                                        JDWP::JdwpTag tag, uint64_t value, size_t width)
723       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
724 
725   static void DdmBroadcast(bool connect) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
726   static void PostThreadStartOrStop(Thread*, uint32_t)
727       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
728 
729   static void PostLocationEvent(ArtMethod* method, int pcOffset,
730                                 mirror::Object* thisPtr, int eventFlags,
731                                 const JValue* return_value)
732       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
733 
734   static void ProcessDeoptimizationRequest(const DeoptimizationRequest& request)
735       REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_, Roles::uninterruptible_);
736 
737   static void RequestDeoptimizationLocked(const DeoptimizationRequest& req)
738       REQUIRES(Locks::deoptimization_lock_) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
739 
740   static bool IsForcedInterpreterNeededForCallingImpl(Thread* thread, ArtMethod* m)
741       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
742 
743   static bool IsForcedInterpreterNeededForResolutionImpl(Thread* thread, ArtMethod* m)
744       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
745 
746   static bool IsForcedInstrumentationNeededForResolutionImpl(Thread* thread, ArtMethod* m)
747       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
748 
749   static bool IsForcedInterpreterNeededForUpcallImpl(Thread* thread, ArtMethod* m)
750       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
751 
752   static bool IsForcedInterpreterNeededForExceptionImpl(Thread* thread)
753       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
754 
755   // Indicates whether the debugger is making requests.
756   static bool gDebuggerActive;
757 
758   // Indicates whether we should drop the JDWP connection because the runtime stops or the
759   // debugger called VirtualMachine.Dispose.
760   static bool gDisposed;
761 
762   // The registry mapping objects to JDWP ids.
763   static ObjectRegistry* gRegistry;
764 
765   // Deoptimization requests to be processed each time the event list is updated. This is used when
766   // registering and unregistering events so we do not deoptimize while holding the event list
767   // lock.
768   // TODO rename to instrumentation_requests.
769   static std::vector<DeoptimizationRequest> deoptimization_requests_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::deoptimization_lock_);
770 
771   // Count the number of events requiring full deoptimization. When the counter is > 0, everything
772   // is deoptimized, otherwise everything is undeoptimized.
773   // Note: we fully deoptimize on the first event only (when the counter is set to 1). We fully
774   // undeoptimize when the last event is unregistered (when the counter is set to 0).
775   static size_t full_deoptimization_event_count_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::deoptimization_lock_);
776 
777   static size_t* GetReferenceCounterForEvent(uint32_t instrumentation_event);
778 
779   // Instrumentation event reference counters.
780   // TODO we could use an array instead of having all these dedicated counters. Instrumentation
781   // events are bits of a mask so we could convert them to array index.
782   static size_t dex_pc_change_event_ref_count_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::deoptimization_lock_);
783   static size_t method_enter_event_ref_count_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::deoptimization_lock_);
784   static size_t method_exit_event_ref_count_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::deoptimization_lock_);
785   static size_t field_read_event_ref_count_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::deoptimization_lock_);
786   static size_t field_write_event_ref_count_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::deoptimization_lock_);
787   static size_t exception_catch_event_ref_count_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::deoptimization_lock_);
788   static uint32_t instrumentation_events_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::mutator_lock_);
789 
790   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(Dbg);
791 };
792 
793 #define CHUNK_TYPE(_name) \
794     static_cast<uint32_t>((_name)[0] << 24 | (_name)[1] << 16 | (_name)[2] << 8 | (_name)[3])
795 
796 }  // namespace art
797 
798 #endif  // ART_RUNTIME_DEBUGGER_H_
799