1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Image Power, Inc. and the University of
3  *   British Columbia.
4  * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 Michael David Adams.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  */
7 
8 /* __START_OF_JASPER_LICENSE__
9  *
10  * JasPer License Version 2.0
11  *
12  * Copyright (c) 2001-2006 Michael David Adams
13  * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Image Power, Inc.
14  * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 The University of British Columbia
15  *
16  * All rights reserved.
17  *
18  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person (the
19  * "User") obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
20  * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
21  * including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
22  * publish, distribute, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit
23  * persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the
24  * following conditions:
25  *
26  * 1.  The above copyright notices and this permission notice (which
27  * includes the disclaimer below) shall be included in all copies or
28  * substantial portions of the Software.
29  *
30  * 2.  The name of a copyright holder shall not be used to endorse or
31  * promote products derived from the Software without specific prior
32  * written permission.
33  *
34  * THIS DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY CONSTITUTES AN ESSENTIAL PART OF THIS
35  * LICENSE.  NO USE OF THE SOFTWARE IS AUTHORIZED HEREUNDER EXCEPT UNDER
36  * THIS DISCLAIMER.  THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
37  * "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING
38  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A
39  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.  IN NO
40  * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, OR ANY SPECIAL
41  * INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING
42  * FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
43  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
44  * WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.  NO ASSURANCES ARE
45  * PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS THAT THE SOFTWARE DOES NOT INFRINGE
46  * THE PATENT OR OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS OF ANY OTHER ENTITY.
47  * EACH COPYRIGHT HOLDER DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY TO THE USER FOR CLAIMS
48  * BROUGHT BY ANY OTHER ENTITY BASED ON INFRINGEMENT OF INTELLECTUAL
49  * PROPERTY RIGHTS OR OTHERWISE.  AS A CONDITION TO EXERCISING THE RIGHTS
50  * GRANTED HEREUNDER, EACH USER HEREBY ASSUMES SOLE RESPONSIBILITY TO SECURE
51  * ANY OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS NEEDED, IF ANY.  THE SOFTWARE
52  * IS NOT FAULT-TOLERANT AND IS NOT INTENDED FOR USE IN MISSION-CRITICAL
53  * SYSTEMS, SUCH AS THOSE USED IN THE OPERATION OF NUCLEAR FACILITIES,
54  * AIRCRAFT NAVIGATION OR COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS, AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL
55  * SYSTEMS, DIRECT LIFE SUPPORT MACHINES, OR WEAPONS SYSTEMS, IN WHICH
56  * THE FAILURE OF THE SOFTWARE OR SYSTEM COULD LEAD DIRECTLY TO DEATH,
57  * PERSONAL INJURY, OR SEVERE PHYSICAL OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE ("HIGH
58  * RISK ACTIVITIES").  THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIM ANY
59  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR HIGH RISK ACTIVITIES.
60  *
61  * __END_OF_JASPER_LICENSE__
62  */
63 
64 /*
65  * Sequence/Matrix Library
66  *
67  * $Id: jas_seq.h,v 1.2 2008-05-26 09:41:51 vp153 Exp $
68  */
69 
70 #ifndef JAS_SEQ_H
71 #define JAS_SEQ_H
72 
73 /******************************************************************************\
74 * Includes.
75 \******************************************************************************/
76 
77 #include <jasper/jas_config.h>
78 
79 #include <jasper/jas_stream.h>
80 #include <jasper/jas_types.h>
81 
82 #ifdef __cplusplus
83 extern "C" {
84 #endif
85 
86 /******************************************************************************\
87 * Constants.
88 \******************************************************************************/
89 
90 /* This matrix is a reference to another matrix. */
91 #define JAS_MATRIX_REF	0x0001
92 
93 /******************************************************************************\
94 * Types.
95 \******************************************************************************/
96 
97 /* An element in a sequence. */
98 typedef int_fast32_t jas_seqent_t;
99 
100 /* An element in a matrix. */
101 typedef int_fast32_t jas_matent_t;
102 
103 /* Matrix. */
104 
105 typedef struct {
106 
107     /* Additional state information. */
108     int flags_;
109 
110     /* The starting horizontal index. */
111     int_fast32_t xstart_;
112 
113     /* The starting vertical index. */
114     int_fast32_t ystart_;
115 
116     /* The ending horizontal index. */
117     int_fast32_t xend_;
118 
119     /* The ending vertical index. */
120     int_fast32_t yend_;
121 
122     /* The number of rows in the matrix. */
123     int_fast32_t numrows_;
124 
125     /* The number of columns in the matrix. */
126     int_fast32_t numcols_;
127 
128     /* Pointers to the start of each row. */
129     jas_seqent_t **rows_;
130 
131     /* The allocated size of the rows array. */
132     int_fast32_t maxrows_;
133 
134     /* The matrix data buffer. */
135     jas_seqent_t *data_;
136 
137     /* The allocated size of the data array. */
138     int_fast32_t datasize_;
139 
140 } jas_matrix_t;
141 
142 typedef jas_matrix_t jas_seq2d_t;
143 typedef jas_matrix_t jas_seq_t;
144 
145 /******************************************************************************\
146 * Functions/macros for matrix class.
147 \******************************************************************************/
148 
149 /* Get the number of rows. */
150 #define jas_matrix_numrows(matrix) \
151     ((matrix)->numrows_)
152 
153 /* Get the number of columns. */
154 #define jas_matrix_numcols(matrix) \
155     ((matrix)->numcols_)
156 
157 /* Get a matrix element. */
158 #define jas_matrix_get(matrix, i, j) \
159     ((matrix)->rows_[i][j])
160 
161 /* Set a matrix element. */
162 #define jas_matrix_set(matrix, i, j, v) \
163     ((matrix)->rows_[i][j] = (v))
164 
165 /* Get an element from a matrix that is known to be a row or column vector. */
166 #define jas_matrix_getv(matrix, i) \
167     (((matrix)->numrows_ == 1) ? ((matrix)->rows_[0][i]) : \
168       ((matrix)->rows_[i][0]))
169 
170 /* Set an element in a matrix that is known to be a row or column vector. */
171 #define jas_matrix_setv(matrix, i, v) \
172     (((matrix)->numrows_ == 1) ? ((matrix)->rows_[0][i] = (v)) : \
173       ((matrix)->rows_[i][0] = (v)))
174 
175 /* Get the address of an element in a matrix. */
176 #define	jas_matrix_getref(matrix, i, j) \
177     (&(matrix)->rows_[i][j])
178 
179 #define	jas_matrix_getvref(matrix, i) \
180     (((matrix)->numrows_ > 1) ? jas_matrix_getref(matrix, i, 0) : jas_matrix_getref(matrix, 0, i))
181 
182 #define jas_matrix_length(matrix) \
183     (max((matrix)->numrows_, (matrix)->numcols_))
184 
185 /* Create a matrix with the specified dimensions. */
186 jas_matrix_t *jas_matrix_create(int numrows, int numcols);
187 
188 /* Destroy a matrix. */
189 void jas_matrix_destroy(jas_matrix_t *matrix);
190 
191 /* Resize a matrix.  The previous contents of the matrix are lost. */
192 int jas_matrix_resize(jas_matrix_t *matrix, int numrows, int numcols);
193 
194 int jas_matrix_output(jas_matrix_t *matrix, FILE *out);
195 
196 /* Create a matrix that references part of another matrix. */
197 void jas_matrix_bindsub(jas_matrix_t *mat0, jas_matrix_t *mat1, int r0, int c0,
198   int r1, int c1);
199 
200 /* Create a matrix that is a reference to a row of another matrix. */
201 #define jas_matrix_bindrow(mat0, mat1, r) \
202   (jas_matrix_bindsub((mat0), (mat1), (r), 0, (r), (mat1)->numcols_ - 1))
203 
204 /* Create a matrix that is a reference to a column of another matrix. */
205 #define jas_matrix_bindcol(mat0, mat1, c) \
206   (jas_matrix_bindsub((mat0), (mat1), 0, (c), (mat1)->numrows_ - 1, (c)))
207 
208 /* Clip the values of matrix elements to the specified range. */
209 void jas_matrix_clip(jas_matrix_t *matrix, jas_seqent_t minval,
210   jas_seqent_t maxval);
211 
212 /* Arithmetic shift left of all elements in a matrix. */
213 void jas_matrix_asl(jas_matrix_t *matrix, int n);
214 
215 /* Arithmetic shift right of all elements in a matrix. */
216 void jas_matrix_asr(jas_matrix_t *matrix, int n);
217 
218 /* Almost-but-not-quite arithmetic shift right of all elements in a matrix. */
219 void jas_matrix_divpow2(jas_matrix_t *matrix, int n);
220 
221 /* Set all elements of a matrix to the specified value. */
222 void jas_matrix_setall(jas_matrix_t *matrix, jas_seqent_t val);
223 
224 /* The spacing between rows of a matrix. */
225 #define	jas_matrix_rowstep(matrix) \
226     (((matrix)->numrows_ > 1) ? ((matrix)->rows_[1] - (matrix)->rows_[0]) : (0))
227 
228 /* The spacing between columns of a matrix. */
229 #define	jas_matrix_step(matrix) \
230     (((matrix)->numrows_ > 1) ? (jas_matrix_rowstep(matrix)) : (1))
231 
232 /* Compare two matrices for equality. */
233 int jas_matrix_cmp(jas_matrix_t *mat0, jas_matrix_t *mat1);
234 
235 jas_matrix_t *jas_matrix_copy(jas_matrix_t *x);
236 
237 jas_matrix_t *jas_matrix_input(FILE *);
238 
239 /******************************************************************************\
240 * Functions/macros for 2-D sequence class.
241 \******************************************************************************/
242 
243 jas_seq2d_t *jas_seq2d_copy(jas_seq2d_t *x);
244 
245 jas_matrix_t *jas_seq2d_create(int xstart, int ystart, int xend, int yend);
246 
247 #define	jas_seq2d_destroy(s) \
248     jas_matrix_destroy(s)
249 
250 #define	jas_seq2d_xstart(s) \
251     ((s)->xstart_)
252 #define	jas_seq2d_ystart(s) \
253     ((s)->ystart_)
254 #define	jas_seq2d_xend(s) \
255     ((s)->xend_)
256 #define	jas_seq2d_yend(s) \
257     ((s)->yend_)
258 #define	jas_seq2d_getref(s, x, y) \
259     (jas_matrix_getref(s, (y) - (s)->ystart_, (x) - (s)->xstart_))
260 #define	jas_seq2d_get(s, x, y) \
261     (jas_matrix_get(s, (y) - (s)->ystart_, (x) - (s)->xstart_))
262 #define	jas_seq2d_rowstep(s) \
263     jas_matrix_rowstep(s)
264 #define	jas_seq2d_width(s) \
265     ((s)->xend_ - (s)->xstart_)
266 #define	jas_seq2d_height(s) \
267     ((s)->yend_ - (s)->ystart_)
268 #define	jas_seq2d_setshift(s, x, y) \
269     ((s)->xstart_ = (x), (s)->ystart_ = (y), \
270       (s)->xend_ = (s)->xstart_ + (s)->numcols_, \
271       (s)->yend_ = (s)->ystart_ + (s)->numrows_)
272 
273 void jas_seq2d_bindsub(jas_matrix_t *s, jas_matrix_t *s1, int xstart,
274   int ystart, int xend, int yend);
275 
276 /******************************************************************************\
277 * Functions/macros for 1-D sequence class.
278 \******************************************************************************/
279 
280 #define	jas_seq_create(start, end) \
281     (jas_seq2d_create(start, 0, end, 1))
282 
283 #define	jas_seq_destroy(seq) \
284     (jas_seq2d_destroy(seq))
285 
286 #define jas_seq_set(seq, i, v) \
287     ((seq)->rows_[0][(i) - (seq)->xstart_] = (v))
288 #define	jas_seq_getref(seq, i) \
289     (&(seq)->rows_[0][(i) - (seq)->xstart_])
290 #define	jas_seq_get(seq, i) \
291     ((seq)->rows_[0][(i) - (seq)->xstart_])
292 #define	jas_seq_start(seq) \
293     ((seq)->xstart_)
294 #define	jas_seq_end(seq) \
295     ((seq)->xend_)
296 
297 #ifdef __cplusplus
298 }
299 #endif
300 
301 #endif
302