1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #define LOG_TAG "MtpUtils"
18 
19 #include <stdio.h>
20 #include <time.h>
21 
22 #include "MtpUtils.h"
23 
24 namespace android {
25 
26 /*
27 DateTime strings follow a compatible subset of the definition found in ISO 8601, and
28 take the form of a Unicode string formatted as: "YYYYMMDDThhmmss.s". In this
29 representation, YYYY shall be replaced by the year, MM replaced by the month (01-12),
30 DD replaced by the day (01-31), T is a constant character 'T' delimiting time from date,
31 hh is replaced by the hour (00-23), mm is replaced by the minute (00-59), and ss by the
32 second (00-59). The ".s" is optional, and represents tenths of a second.
33 This is followed by a UTC offset given as "[+-]zzzz" or the literal "Z", meaning UTC.
34 */
35 
parseDateTime(const char * dateTime,time_t & outSeconds)36 bool parseDateTime(const char* dateTime, time_t& outSeconds) {
37     int year, month, day, hour, minute, second;
38     if (sscanf(dateTime, "%04d%02d%02dT%02d%02d%02d",
39                &year, &month, &day, &hour, &minute, &second) != 6)
40         return false;
41 
42     // skip optional tenth of second
43     const char* tail = dateTime + 15;
44     if (tail[0] == '.' && tail[1]) tail += 2;
45 
46     // FIXME: "Z" means UTC, but non-"Z" doesn't mean local time.
47     // It might be that you're in Asia/Seoul on vacation and your Android
48     // device has noticed this via the network, but your camera was set to
49     // America/Los_Angeles once when you bought it and doesn't know where
50     // it is right now, so the camera says "20160106T081700-0800" but we
51     // just ignore the "-0800" and assume local time which is actually "+0900".
52     // I think to support this (without switching to Java or using icu4c)
53     // you'd want to always use timegm(3) and then manually add/subtract
54     // the UTC offset parsed from the string (taking care of wrapping).
55     // mktime(3) ignores the tm_gmtoff field, so you can't let it do the work.
56     bool useUTC = (tail[0] == 'Z');
57 
58     struct tm tm = {};
59     tm.tm_sec = second;
60     tm.tm_min = minute;
61     tm.tm_hour = hour;
62     tm.tm_mday = day;
63     tm.tm_mon = month - 1;  // mktime uses months in 0 - 11 range
64     tm.tm_year = year - 1900;
65     tm.tm_isdst = -1;
66     outSeconds = useUTC ? timegm(&tm) : mktime(&tm);
67 
68     return true;
69 }
70 
formatDateTime(time_t seconds,char * buffer,int bufferLength)71 void formatDateTime(time_t seconds, char* buffer, int bufferLength) {
72     struct tm tm;
73 
74     localtime_r(&seconds, &tm);
75     snprintf(buffer, bufferLength, "%04d%02d%02dT%02d%02d%02d",
76         tm.tm_year + 1900,
77         tm.tm_mon + 1, // localtime_r uses months in 0 - 11 range
78         tm.tm_mday, tm.tm_hour, tm.tm_min, tm.tm_sec);
79 }
80 
81 }  // namespace android
82