1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef _NANOHUB_NANOHUB_H_
18 #define _NANOHUB_NANOHUB_H_
19 
20 #include <inttypes.h>
21 #include <nanohub/aes.h>
22 
23 /* this file is collection of nanohub-related definitions shared between multiple parties,
24  * including but not limited to: HAL, Kernel, utilities, nanohub FW
25  * it provides minimum details on nanohub implementation, necessary to reliably identify it, and
26  * generate/parse compatible images
27  */
28 
29 #define NANOHUB_OS_PATCH_LEVEL  0x0000
30 
31 #define NANOHUB_VENDOR_GOOGLE      UINT64_C(0x476F6F676C) // "Googl"
32 #define NANOHUB_VENDOR_STMICRO     UINT64_C(0x53544d6963) // "STMic"
33 
34 #define NANOAPP_SIGNED_FLAG    0x1  // contents is signed with one or more signature block(s)
35 #define NANOAPP_ENCRYPTED_FLAG 0x2  // contents is encrypted with exactly one encryption key
36 
37 #define NANOAPP_AOSP_MAGIC (((uint32_t)'N' <<  0) | ((uint32_t)'A' <<  8) | ((uint32_t)'N' << 16) | ((uint32_t)'O' << 24))
38 #define NANOAPP_FW_MAGIC (((uint32_t)'N' <<  0) | ((uint32_t)'B' <<  8) | ((uint32_t)'I' << 16) | ((uint32_t)'N' << 24))
39 #define GOOGLE_LAYOUT_MAGIC (((uint32_t)'G' <<  0) | ((uint32_t)'o' <<  8) | ((uint32_t)'o' << 16) | ((uint32_t)'g' << 24))
40 
41 #define APP_ID_ANY                 UINT64_C(0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF)
42 #define APP_VENDOR_ANY             UINT64_C(0xFFFFFFFFFF)
43 #define APP_VENDOR_SHF             (24)
44 #define APP_SEQ_ID_ANY             UINT32_C(0xFFFFFF)
45 #define APP_ID_GET_VENDOR(appid)   ((appid) >> APP_VENDOR_SHF)
46 #define APP_ID_GET_SEQ_ID(appid)   ((appid) & APP_SEQ_ID_ANY)
47 #define APP_ID_MAKE(vendor, app)   ((((uint64_t)(vendor)) << APP_VENDOR_SHF) | ((app) & APP_SEQ_ID_ANY))
48 
49 #ifndef CONTEXT_HUB_H
50 // The binary format below is in little endian format; borrowed from CONTEXT_HUB_H
51 struct nano_app_binary_t {
52     uint32_t header_version;       // 0x1 for this version
53     uint32_t magic;                // "NANO"
54     uint64_t app_id;               // App Id contains vendor id
55     uint32_t app_version;          // Version of the app
56     uint32_t flags;                // Signed, encrypted
57     uint64_t hw_hub_type;          // which hub type is this compiled for
58     uint32_t reserved[2];          // Should be all zeroes
59     uint8_t  custom_binary[0];     // start of custom binary data
60 };
61 
62 #endif
63 
64 struct HostMsgHdr {
65     uint32_t eventId;
66     uint64_t appId;
67     uint8_t len;
68 } __attribute__((packed));
69 
70 struct HostMsgHdrChre {
71     uint32_t eventId;
72     uint64_t appId;
73     uint8_t len;
74     uint32_t appEventId;
75 } __attribute__((packed));
76 
77 // we translate AOSP header into FW header: this header is in LE format
78 // please maintain natural alignment for every field (matters to Intel; otherwise is has to be declared as packed)
79 struct FwCommonHdr {
80     uint32_t magic;         // external & internal: NANOAPP_FW_MAGIC
81     uint16_t fwVer;         // external & internal: set to 1; header version
82     uint16_t fwFlags;       // external & internal: class : EXTERNAL/INTERNAL, EXEC/NOEXEC, APP/KERNEL/EEDATA/...
83     uint64_t appId;         // external: copy from AOSP header; internal: defined locally
84     uint32_t appVer;        // external: copy from AOSP header; internal: defined locally
85     uint8_t  payInfoType;   // external: copy ImageLayout::payload; internal: LAYOUT_APP
86     uint8_t  payInfoSize;   // sizeof(PayloadInfo) for this payload type
87     uint8_t  rfu[2];        // filled with 0xFF
88 };
89 
90 struct SectInfo {
91     uint32_t data_start;
92     uint32_t data_end;
93     uint32_t data_data;
94 
95     uint32_t bss_start;
96     uint32_t bss_end;
97 
98     uint32_t got_start;
99     uint32_t got_end;
100     uint32_t rel_start;
101     uint32_t rel_end;
102 };
103 
104 // this is platform-invariant version of struct TaskFuncs (from seos.h)
105 struct AppVectors {
106     uint32_t init;
107     uint32_t end;
108     uint32_t handle;
109 };
110 
111 #define FLASH_RELOC_OFFSET offsetof(struct AppHdr, sect)        // used by appSupport.c at run time
112 #define BINARY_RELOC_OFFSET offsetof(struct BinHdr, sect)       // used by postprocess at build time
113 
114 struct BinCommonHdr {
115     uint32_t magic;
116     uint32_t appVer;
117 };
118 
119 // binary nanoapp image (.bin) produced by objcopy starts with this binary header (LE)
120 struct BinHdr {
121     struct BinCommonHdr hdr;
122     struct SectInfo     sect;
123     struct AppVectors   vec;
124 };
125 
126 // FW nanoapp image starts with this binary header (LE) in flash
127 struct AppHdr {
128     struct FwCommonHdr hdr;
129     struct SectInfo    sect;
130     struct AppVectors  vec;
131 };
132 
133 struct AppSecSignHdr {
134     uint32_t appDataLen;
135 };
136 
137 struct AppSecEncrHdr {
138     uint64_t keyID;
139     uint32_t dataLen;
140     uint32_t IV[AES_BLOCK_WORDS];
141 };
142 
143 #define LAYOUT_APP  1
144 #define LAYOUT_KEY  2
145 #define LAYOUT_OS   3
146 #define LAYOUT_DATA 4
147 
148 struct ImageLayout {
149     uint32_t magic;     // Layout ID: (GOOGLE_LAYOUT_MAGIC for this implementation)
150     uint8_t  version;   // layout version
151     uint8_t  payload;   // type of payload: APP, SECRET KEY, OS IMAGE, USER DATA, ...
152     uint16_t flags;     // layout flags: extra options for certain payload types; payload-specific
153 };
154 
155 // .napp image starts with this binary header (LE)
156 // it is optionally followed by AppSecSignHdr and/or AppSecEncrHdr
157 // all of the above are included in signing hash, but never encrypted
158 // encryption (if enabled) starts immediately after those
159 struct ImageHeader {
160     struct nano_app_binary_t aosp;
161     struct ImageLayout   layout;
162 };
163 
164 #define CKK_RSA 0x00
165 #define CKK_AES 0x1F
166 
167 #define CKO_PUBLIC_KEY  0x02
168 #define CKO_PRIVATE_KEY 0x03
169 #define CKO_SECRET_KEY  0x04
170 
171 // flags
172 #define FL_KI_ENFORCE_ID 0x0001  // if set, size, key_type, obj_type must be valid
173 
174 // payload header format: LAYOUT_KEY
175 struct KeyInfo {
176     union {
177         struct {
178             uint16_t id;        // arbitrary number, != 0, equivalent of PKCS#11 name
179             uint16_t flags;     // key flags (additional PKCS#11 attrs, unused for now; must be 0)
180             uint16_t size;      // key size in bits
181             uint8_t  key_type;  // 8 LSB of PKCS-11 CKK_<KEY TYPE>
182             uint8_t  obj_type;  // 8 LSB of PKCS-11 CKO_<OBJ TYPE>
183         };
184         uint64_t data;          // complete 64-bit key-id, unique within this APP namespace (complete id is <APP_ID | KEY_INFO> 128 bits)
185     };
186 };
187 
188 #define AES_KEY_ID(_id) (((struct KeyInfo){ .key_type = CKK_AES, .obj_type = CKO_SECRET_KEY, .size = 256, .id = (_id) }).data)
189 
190 // payload header format: LAYOUT_APP
191 struct AppInfo {
192     struct SectInfo   sect;
193     struct AppVectors vec;
194 };
195 
196 #define OS_UPDT_MARKER_INPROGRESS     0xFF
197 #define OS_UPDT_MARKER_DOWNLOADED     0xFE
198 #define OS_UPDT_MARKER_VERIFIED       0xF0
199 #define OS_UPDT_MARKER_INVALID        0x00
200 #define OS_UPDT_MAGIC                 "Nanohub OS" //11 bytes incl terminator
201 
202 // payload header format: LAYOUT_OS
203 struct OsUpdateHdr {
204     char magic[11];
205     uint8_t marker; //OS_UPDT_MARKER_INPROGRESS -> OS_UPDT_MARKER_DOWNLOADED -> OS_UPDT_MARKER_VERIFIED / OS_UPDT_INVALID
206     uint32_t size;  //does not include the mandatory signature (using device key) that follows
207 };
208 
209 // payload header format: LAYOUT_DATA
210 struct DataInfo {
211     uint32_t id;
212     uint32_t size;
213 };
214 
215 #endif // _NANOHUB_NANOHUB_H_
216