1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project 3 * 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 7 * 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 9 * 10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 14 * limitations under the License. 15 */ 16 17 #ifndef _CHRE_GNSS_H_ 18 #define _CHRE_GNSS_H_ 19 20 /** 21 * @file 22 * Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) API. 23 * 24 * These structures and definitions are based on the Android N GPS HAL. 25 * Refer to that header file (located at this path as of the time of this 26 * comment: hardware/libhardware/include/hardware/gps.h) and associated 27 * documentation for further details and explanations for these fields. 28 * References in comments like "(ref: GnssAccumulatedDeltaRangeState)" map to 29 * the relevant element in the GPS HAL where additional information can be 30 * found. 31 * 32 * In general, the parts of this API that are taken from the GPS HAL follow the 33 * naming conventions established in that interface rather than the CHRE API 34 * conventions, in order to avoid confusion and enable code re-use where 35 * applicable. 36 */ 37 38 #include <stdbool.h> 39 #include <stdint.h> 40 41 #include <chre/common.h> 42 43 #ifdef __cplusplus 44 extern "C" { 45 #endif 46 47 /** 48 * The set of flags that may be returned by chreGnssGetCapabilities() 49 * @defgroup CHRE_GNSS_CAPABILITIES 50 * @{ 51 */ 52 53 //! A lack of flags indicates that GNSS is not supported in this CHRE 54 #define CHRE_GNSS_CAPABILITIES_NONE UINT32_C(0) 55 56 //! GNSS position fixes are supported via chreGnssPositionSessionStartAsync() 57 #define CHRE_GNSS_CAPABILITIES_LOCATION UINT32_C(1 << 0) 58 59 //! GNSS raw measurements are supported via 60 //! chreGnssMeasurementSessionStartAsync() 61 #define CHRE_GNSS_CAPABILITIES_MEASUREMENTS UINT32_C(1 << 1) 62 63 /** @} */ 64 65 /** 66 * The current version of struct chreGnssDataEvent associated with this API 67 */ 68 #define CHRE_GNSS_DATA_EVENT_VERSION UINT8_C(0) 69 70 /** 71 * The maximum time the CHRE implementation is allowed to elapse before sending 72 * an event with the result of an asynchronous request, unless specified 73 * otherwise 74 */ 75 #define CHRE_GNSS_ASYNC_RESULT_TIMEOUT_NS (5 * CHRE_NSEC_PER_SEC_U64) 76 77 /** 78 * Produce an event ID in the block of IDs reserved for GNSS 79 * @param offset Index into GNSS event ID block; valid range [0,15] 80 */ 81 #define CHRE_GNSS_EVENT_ID(offset) (CHRE_EVENT_GNSS_FIRST_EVENT + (offset)) 82 83 /** 84 * nanoappHandleEvent argument: struct chreAsyncResult 85 * 86 * Communicates the asynchronous result of a request to the GNSS API, such as 87 * starting a location session via chreGnssLocationSessionStartAsync(). The 88 * requestType field in chreAsyncResult is set to a value from enum 89 * chreGnssRequestType. 90 */ 91 #define CHRE_EVENT_GNSS_ASYNC_RESULT CHRE_GNSS_EVENT_ID(0) 92 93 /** 94 * nanoappHandleEvent argument: struct chreGnssLocationEvent 95 * 96 * Represents a location fix provided by the GNSS subsystem. 97 */ 98 #define CHRE_EVENT_GNSS_LOCATION CHRE_GNSS_EVENT_ID(1) 99 100 /** 101 * nanoappHandleEvent argument: struct chreGnssDataEvent 102 * 103 * Represents a set of GNSS measurements with associated clock data. 104 */ 105 #define CHRE_EVENT_GNSS_DATA CHRE_GNSS_EVENT_ID(2) 106 107 // NOTE: Do not add new events with ID > 15; only values 0-15 are reserved 108 // (see chre/event.h) 109 110 // Flags indicating the Accumulated Delta Range's states 111 // (ref: GnssAccumulatedDeltaRangeState) 112 #define CHRE_GNSS_ADR_STATE_UNKNOWN UINT16_C(0) 113 #define CHRE_GNSS_ADR_STATE_VALID UINT16_C(1 << 0) 114 #define CHRE_GNSS_ADR_STATE_RESET UINT16_C(1 << 1) 115 #define CHRE_GNSS_ADR_STATE_CYCLE_SLIP UINT16_C(1 << 2) 116 117 // Flags to indicate what fields in chreGnssClock are valid (ref: GnssClockFlags) 118 #define CHRE_GNSS_CLOCK_HAS_LEAP_SECOND UINT16_C(1 << 0) 119 #define CHRE_GNSS_CLOCK_HAS_TIME_UNCERTAINTY UINT16_C(1 << 1) 120 #define CHRE_GNSS_CLOCK_HAS_FULL_BIAS UINT16_C(1 << 2) 121 #define CHRE_GNSS_CLOCK_HAS_BIAS UINT16_C(1 << 3) 122 #define CHRE_GNSS_CLOCK_HAS_BIAS_UNCERTAINTY UINT16_C(1 << 4) 123 #define CHRE_GNSS_CLOCK_HAS_DRIFT UINT16_C(1 << 5) 124 #define CHRE_GNSS_CLOCK_HAS_DRIFT_UNCERTAINTY UINT16_C(1 << 6) 125 126 // Flags to indicate which values are valid in a GpsLocation 127 // (ref: GpsLocationFlags) 128 #define CHRE_GPS_LOCATION_HAS_LAT_LONG UINT16_C(1 << 0) 129 #define CHRE_GPS_LOCATION_HAS_ALTITUDE UINT16_C(1 << 1) 130 #define CHRE_GPS_LOCATION_HAS_SPEED UINT16_C(1 << 2) 131 #define CHRE_GPS_LOCATION_HAS_BEARING UINT16_C(1 << 3) 132 #define CHRE_GPS_LOCATION_HAS_ACCURACY UINT16_C(1 << 4) 133 134 /** 135 * The maximum number of instances of struct chreGnssMeasurement that may be 136 * included in a single struct chreGnssDataEvent. 137 */ 138 #define CHRE_GNSS_MAX_MEASUREMENT UINT8_C(64) 139 140 // Flags indicating the GNSS measurement state (ref: GnssMeasurementState) 141 #define CHRE_GNSS_MEASUREMENT_STATE_UNKNOWN UINT16_C(0) 142 #define CHRE_GNSS_MEASUREMENT_STATE_CODE_LOCK UINT16_C(1 << 0) 143 #define CHRE_GNSS_MEASUREMENT_STATE_BIT_SYNC UINT16_C(1 << 1) 144 #define CHRE_GNSS_MEASUREMENT_STATE_SUBFRAME_SYNC UINT16_C(1 << 2) 145 #define CHRE_GNSS_MEASUREMENT_STATE_TOW_DECODED UINT16_C(1 << 3) 146 #define CHRE_GNSS_MEASUREMENT_STATE_MSEC_AMBIGUOUS UINT16_C(1 << 4) 147 #define CHRE_GNSS_MEASUREMENT_STATE_SYMBOL_SYNC UINT16_C(1 << 5) 148 #define CHRE_GNSS_MEASUREMENT_STATE_GLO_STRING_SYNC UINT16_C(1 << 6) 149 #define CHRE_GNSS_MEASUREMENT_STATE_GLO_TOD_DECODED UINT16_C(1 << 7) 150 #define CHRE_GNSS_MEASUREMENT_STATE_BDS_D2_BIT_SYNC UINT16_C(1 << 8) 151 #define CHRE_GNSS_MEASUREMENT_STATE_BDS_D2_SUBFRAME_SYNC UINT16_C(1 << 9) 152 #define CHRE_GNSS_MEASUREMENT_STATE_GAL_E1BC_CODE_LOCK UINT16_C(1 << 10) 153 #define CHRE_GNSS_MEASUREMENT_STATE_GAL_E1C_2ND_CODE_LOCK UINT16_C(1 << 11) 154 #define CHRE_GNSS_MEASUREMENT_STATE_GAL_E1B_PAGE_SYNC UINT16_C(1 << 12) 155 #define CHRE_GNSS_MEASUREMENT_STATE_SBAS_SYNC UINT16_C(1 << 13) 156 157 158 /** 159 * Indicates a type of request made in this API. Used to populate the resultType 160 * field of struct chreAsyncResult sent with CHRE_EVENT_GNSS_ASYNC_RESULT. 161 */ 162 enum chreGnssRequestType { 163 CHRE_GNSS_REQUEST_TYPE_LOCATION_SESSION_START = 1, 164 CHRE_GNSS_REQUEST_TYPE_LOCATION_SESSION_STOP = 2, 165 CHRE_GNSS_REQUEST_TYPE_MEASUREMENT_SESSION_START = 3, 166 CHRE_GNSS_REQUEST_TYPE_MEASUREMENT_SESSION_STOP = 4, 167 }; 168 169 /** 170 * Constellation type associated with an SV 171 */ 172 enum chreGnssConstellationType { 173 CHRE_GNSS_CONSTELLATION_UNKNOWN = 0, 174 CHRE_GNSS_CONSTELLATION_GPS = 1, 175 CHRE_GNSS_CONSTELLATION_SBAS = 2, 176 CHRE_GNSS_CONSTELLATION_GLONASS = 3, 177 CHRE_GNSS_CONSTELLATION_QZSS = 4, 178 CHRE_GNSS_CONSTELLATION_BEIDOU = 5, 179 CHRE_GNSS_CONSTELLATION_GALILEO = 6, 180 }; 181 182 /** 183 * Enumeration of available values for the chreGnssMeasurement multipath indicator 184 */ 185 enum chreGnssMultipathIndicator { 186 //! The indicator is not available or unknown 187 CHRE_GNSS_MULTIPATH_INDICATOR_UNKNOWN = 0, 188 //! The measurement is indicated to be affected by multipath 189 CHRE_GNSS_MULTIPATH_INDICATOR_PRESENT = 1, 190 //! The measurement is indicated to be not affected by multipath 191 CHRE_GNSS_MULTIPATH_INDICATOR_NOT_PRESENT = 2, 192 }; 193 194 /** 195 * Represents an estimate of the GNSS clock time (see the Android GPS HAL for 196 * more detailed information) 197 */ 198 struct chreGnssClock { 199 //! The GNSS receiver hardware clock value in nanoseconds, including 200 //! uncertainty 201 int64_t time_ns; 202 203 //! The difference between hardware clock inside GNSS receiver and the 204 //! estimated GNSS time in nanoseconds; contains bias uncertainty 205 int64_t full_bias_ns; 206 207 //! Sub-nanosecond bias, adds to full_bias_ns 208 float bias_ns; 209 210 //! The clock's drift in nanoseconds per second 211 float drift_nsps; 212 213 //! 1-sigma uncertainty associated with the clock's bias in nanoseconds 214 float bias_uncertainty_ns; 215 216 //! 1-sigma uncertainty associated with the clock's drift in nanoseconds 217 //! per second 218 float drift_uncertainty_nsps; 219 220 //! While this number stays the same, timeNs should flow continuously 221 uint32_t hw_clock_discontinuity_count; 222 223 //! A set of flags indicating the validity of the fields in this data 224 //! structure (see GNSS_CLOCK_HAS_*) 225 uint16_t flags; 226 227 //! Reserved for future use; set to 0 228 uint8_t reserved[2]; 229 }; 230 231 /** 232 * Represents a GNSS measurement; contains raw and computed information (see the 233 * Android GPS HAL for more detailed information) 234 */ 235 struct chreGnssMeasurement { 236 //! Hardware time offset from time_ns for this measurement, in nanoseconds 237 int64_t time_offset_ns; 238 239 //! Accumulated delta range since the last channel reset in micro-meters 240 int64_t accumulated_delta_range_um; 241 242 //! Received GNSS satellite time at the time of measurement, in nanoseconds 243 int64_t received_sv_time_in_ns; 244 245 //! 1-sigma uncertainty of received GNSS satellite time, in nanoseconds 246 int64_t received_sv_time_uncertainty_in_ns; 247 248 //! Pseudorange rate at the timestamp in meters per second (uncorrected) 249 float pseudorange_rate_mps; 250 251 //! 1-sigma uncertainty of pseudorange rate in meters per second 252 float pseudorange_rate_uncertainty_mps; 253 254 //! 1-sigma uncertainty of the accumulated delta range in meters 255 float accumulated_delta_range_uncertainty_m; 256 257 //! Carrier-to-noise density in dB-Hz, in the range of [0, 63] 258 float c_n0_dbhz; 259 260 //! Signal to noise ratio (dB), power above observed noise at correlators 261 float snr_db; 262 263 //! Satellite sync state flags (GNSS_MEASUREMENT_STATE_*) - sets modulus for 264 //! received_sv_time_in_ns 265 uint16_t state; 266 267 //! Set of ADR state flags (GNSS_ADR_STATE_*) 268 uint16_t accumulated_delta_range_state; 269 270 //! Satellite vehicle ID number 271 int16_t svid; 272 273 //! Constellation of the given satellite vehicle 274 //! @see #chreGnssConstellationType 275 uint8_t constellation; 276 277 //! @see #chreGnssMultipathIndicator 278 uint8_t multipath_indicator; 279 280 //! Reserved for future use; set to 0 281 uint8_t reserved[4]; 282 }; 283 284 /** 285 * Data structure sent with events associated with CHRE_EVENT_GNSS_DATA, enabled 286 * via chreGnssMeasurementSessionStartAsync() 287 */ 288 struct chreGnssDataEvent { 289 //! Indicates the version of the structure, for compatibility purposes. 290 //! Clients do not normally need to worry about this field; the CHRE 291 //! implementation guarantees that it only sends the client the structure 292 //! version it expects. 293 uint8_t version; 294 295 //! Number of chreGnssMeasurement entries included in this event. Must be in 296 //! the range [0, CHRE_GNSS_MAX_MEASUREMENT] 297 uint8_t measurement_count; 298 299 //! Reserved for future use; set to 0 300 uint8_t reserved[6]; 301 302 struct chreGnssClock clock; 303 304 //! Pointer to an array containing measurement_count measurements 305 const struct chreGnssMeasurement *measurements; 306 }; 307 308 /** 309 * Data structure sent with events of type CHRE_EVENT_GNSS_LOCATION, enabled via 310 * chreGnssLocationSessionStartAsync(). This is modeled after GpsLocation in the 311 * GPS HAL, but does not use the double data type. 312 */ 313 struct chreGnssLocationEvent { 314 //! UTC timestamp for location fix in milliseconds since January 1, 1970 315 uint64_t timestamp; 316 317 //! Fixed point latitude, degrees times 10^7 (roughly centimeter resolution) 318 int32_t latitude_deg_e7; 319 320 //! Fixed point longitude, degrees times 10^7 (roughly centimeter 321 //! resolution) 322 int32_t longitude_deg_e7; 323 324 //! Altitude in meters above the WGS 84 reference ellipsoid 325 float altitude; 326 327 //! Horizontal speed in meters per second 328 float speed; 329 330 //! Clockwise angle between north and current heading, in degrees; range 331 //! [0, 360) 332 float bearing; 333 334 //! Expected horizontal accuracy in meters such that a circle with a radius 335 //! of length 'accuracy' from the latitude and longitude has a 68% 336 //! probability of including the true location. Use 0.0 if there is no 337 //! accuracy. 338 float accuracy; 339 340 //! A set of flags indicating which fields in this structure are valid 341 //! @see #GpsLocationFlags 342 uint16_t flags; 343 }; 344 345 346 /** 347 * Retrieves a set of flags indicating the GNSS features supported by the 348 * current CHRE implementation. The value returned by this function must be 349 * consistent for the entire duration of the Nanoapp's execution. 350 * 351 * The client must allow for more flags to be set in this response than it knows 352 * about, for example if the implementation supports a newer version of the API 353 * than the client was compiled against. 354 * 355 * @return A bitmask with zero or more CHRE_GNSS_CAPABILITIES_* flags set 356 * 357 * @since v1.1 358 */ 359 uint32_t chreGnssGetCapabilities(void); 360 361 /** 362 * Initiates a GNSS positioning session, or changes the requested interval of an 363 * existing session. If starting or modifying the session was successful, then 364 * the GPS engine will work on determining the device's position. 365 * 366 * This result of this request is delivered asynchronously via an event of type 367 * CHRE_EVENT_GNSS_ASYNC_RESULT. Refer to the note in {@link #chreAsyncResult} 368 * for more details. 369 * 370 * If chreGnssGetCapabilities() returns a value that does not have the 371 * CHRE_GNSS_CAPABILITIES_LOCATION flag set, then this method will return false. 372 * 373 * @param minIntervalMs The desired minimum interval between location fixes 374 * delivered to the client via CHRE_EVENT_GNSS_LOCATION, in milliseconds. 375 * The requesting client must allow for fixes to be delivered at shorter 376 * or longer interval than requested. For example, adverse RF conditions 377 * may result in fixes arriving at a longer interval, etc. 378 * @param minTimeToNextFixMs The desired minimum time to the next location fix. 379 * If this is 0, the GNSS engine should start working on the next fix 380 * immediately. If greater than 0, the GNSS engine should not spend 381 * measurable power to produce a location fix until this amount of time 382 * has elapsed. 383 * @param cookie An opaque value that will be included in the chreAsyncResult 384 * sent in relation to this request. 385 * 386 * @return true if the request was accepted for processing, false otherwise 387 * 388 * @since v1.1 389 */ 390 bool chreGnssLocationSessionStartAsync(uint32_t minIntervalMs, 391 uint32_t minTimeToNextFixMs, 392 const void *cookie); 393 394 /** 395 * Terminates an existing GNSS positioning session. If no positioning session 396 * is active at the time of this request, it is treated as if an active session 397 * was successfully ended. 398 * 399 * This result of this request is delivered asynchronously via an event of type 400 * CHRE_EVENT_GNSS_ASYNC_RESULT. Refer to the note in {@link #chreAsyncResult} 401 * for more details. 402 * 403 * After CHRE_EVENT_GNSS_ASYNC_RESULT is delivered to the client, no more 404 * CHRE_EVENT_GNSS_LOCATION events will be delievered until a new location 405 * session is started. 406 * 407 * If chreGnssGetCapabilities() returns a value that does not have the 408 * CHRE_GNSS_CAPABILITIES_LOCATION flag set, then this method will return false. 409 * 410 * @param cookie An opaque value that will be included in the chreAsyncResult 411 * sent in relation to this request. 412 * 413 * @return true if the request was accepted for processing, false otherwise 414 * 415 * @since v1.1 416 */ 417 bool chreGnssLocationSessionStopAsync(const void *cookie); 418 419 /** 420 * Initiates a request to receive raw GNSS measurements. A GNSS measurement 421 * session can exist independently of location sessions. In other words, a 422 * Nanoapp is able to receive measurements at its requested interval both with 423 * and without an active location session. 424 * 425 * This result of this request is delivered asynchronously via an event of type 426 * CHRE_EVENT_GNSS_ASYNC_RESULT. Refer to the note in {@link #chreAsyncResult} 427 * for more details. 428 * 429 * If chreGnssGetCapabilities() returns a value that does not have the 430 * CHRE_GNSS_CAPABILITIES_MEASUREMENTS flag set, then this method will return 431 * false. 432 * 433 * @param minIntervalMs The desired minimum interval between measurement reports 434 * delivered via CHRE_EVENT_GNSS_DATA. When requested at 1000ms or 435 * faster, and GNSS measurements are tracked, device should report 436 * measurements as fast as requested, and shall report no slower than 437 * once every 1000ms, on average. 438 * @param cookie An opaque value that will be included in the chreAsyncResult 439 * sent in relation to this request. 440 * 441 * @return true if the request was accepted for processing, false otherwise 442 * 443 * @since v1.1 444 */ 445 bool chreGnssMeasurementSessionStartAsync(uint32_t minIntervalMs, 446 const void *cookie); 447 448 /** 449 * Terminates an existing raw GNSS measurement session. If no measurement 450 * session is active at the time of this request, it is treated as if an active 451 * session was successfully ended. 452 * 453 * This result of this request is delivered asynchronously via an event of type 454 * CHRE_EVENT_GNSS_ASYNC_RESULT. Refer to the note in {@link #chreAsyncResult} 455 * for more details. 456 * 457 * If chreGnssGetCapabilities() returns a value that does not have the 458 * CHRE_GNSS_CAPABILITIES_MEASUREMENTS flag set, then this method will return 459 * false. 460 * 461 * @param cookie An opaque value that will be included in the chreAsyncResult 462 * sent in relation to this request. 463 * 464 * @return true if the request was accepted for processing, false otherwise 465 * 466 * @since v1.1 467 */ 468 bool chreGnssMeasurementSessionStopAsync(const void *cookie); 469 470 471 #ifdef __cplusplus 472 } 473 #endif 474 475 #endif /* _CHRE_GNSS_H_ */ 476