1 /** @file
2   UEFI Miscellaneous boot Services Stall service implementation
3 
4 Copyright (c) 2006 - 2011, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
5 This program and the accompanying materials
6 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
7 which accompanies this distribution.  The full text of the license may be found at
8 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
9 
10 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
11 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
12 
13 **/
14 
15 //
16 // Include statements
17 //
18 
19 #include "DxeMain.h"
20 
21 /**
22   Internal worker function to call the Metronome Architectural Protocol for
23   the number of ticks specified by the UINT64 Counter value.  WaitForTick()
24   service of the Metronome Architectural Protocol uses a UINT32 for the number
25   of ticks to wait, so this function loops when Counter is larger than 0xffffffff.
26 
27   @param  Counter           Number of ticks to wait.
28 
29 **/
30 VOID
CoreInternalWaitForTick(IN UINT64 Counter)31 CoreInternalWaitForTick (
32   IN UINT64  Counter
33   )
34 {
35   while (RShiftU64 (Counter, 32) > 0) {
36     gMetronome->WaitForTick (gMetronome, 0xffffffff);
37     Counter -= 0xffffffff;
38   }
39   gMetronome->WaitForTick (gMetronome, (UINT32)Counter);
40 }
41 
42 /**
43   Introduces a fine-grained stall.
44 
45   @param  Microseconds           The number of microseconds to stall execution.
46 
47   @retval EFI_SUCCESS            Execution was stalled for at least the requested
48                                  amount of microseconds.
49   @retval EFI_NOT_AVAILABLE_YET  gMetronome is not available yet
50 
51 **/
52 EFI_STATUS
53 EFIAPI
CoreStall(IN UINTN Microseconds)54 CoreStall (
55   IN UINTN            Microseconds
56   )
57 {
58   UINT64  Counter;
59   UINT32  Remainder;
60   UINTN   Index;
61 
62   if (gMetronome == NULL) {
63     return EFI_NOT_AVAILABLE_YET;
64   }
65 
66   //
67   // Counter = Microseconds * 10 / gMetronome->TickPeriod
68   // 0x1999999999999999 = (2^64 - 1) / 10
69   //
70   if (Microseconds > 0x1999999999999999ULL) {
71     //
72     // Microseconds is too large to multiple by 10 first.  Perform the divide
73     // operation first and loop 10 times to avoid 64-bit math overflow.
74     //
75     Counter = DivU64x32Remainder (
76                 Microseconds,
77                 gMetronome->TickPeriod,
78                 &Remainder
79                 );
80     for (Index = 0; Index < 10; Index++) {
81       CoreInternalWaitForTick (Counter);
82     }
83 
84     if (Remainder != 0) {
85       //
86       // If Remainder was not zero, then normally, Counter would be rounded
87       // up by 1 tick.  In this case, since a loop for 10 counts was used
88       // to emulate the multiply by 10 operation, Counter needs to be rounded
89       // up by 10 counts.
90       //
91       CoreInternalWaitForTick (10);
92     }
93   } else {
94     //
95     // Calculate the number of ticks by dividing the number of microseconds by
96     // the TickPeriod.  Calculation is based on 100ns unit.
97     //
98     Counter = DivU64x32Remainder (
99                 MultU64x32 (Microseconds, 10),
100                 gMetronome->TickPeriod,
101                 &Remainder
102                 );
103     if (Remainder != 0) {
104       //
105       // If Remainder is not zero, then round Counter up by one tick.
106       //
107       Counter++;
108     }
109     CoreInternalWaitForTick (Counter);
110   }
111 
112   return EFI_SUCCESS;
113 }
114