1 /** @file
2   Header file for IDE controller driver.
3 
4   Copyright (c) 2008 - 2011, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
5   This program and the accompanying materials
6   are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
7   which accompanies this distribution.  The full text of the license may be found at
8   http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
9 
10   THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
11   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
12 
13 **/
14 
15 #ifndef _IDE_CONTROLLER_H_
16 #define _IDE_CONTROLLER_H_
17 
18 #include <Uefi.h>
19 #include <Protocol/ComponentName.h>
20 #include <Protocol/DriverBinding.h>
21 #include <Protocol/PciIo.h>
22 #include <Protocol/IdeControllerInit.h>
23 #include <Library/UefiDriverEntryPoint.h>
24 #include <Library/DebugLib.h>
25 #include <Library/UefiLib.h>
26 #include <Library/BaseLib.h>
27 #include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>
28 #include <Library/MemoryAllocationLib.h>
29 #include <Library/UefiBootServicesTableLib.h>
30 #include <IndustryStandard/Pci.h>
31 
32 //
33 // Global Variables definitions
34 //
35 extern EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL  gIdeControllerDriverBinding;
36 extern EFI_COMPONENT_NAME_PROTOCOL  gIdeControllerComponentName;
37 extern EFI_COMPONENT_NAME2_PROTOCOL gIdeControllerComponentName2;
38 
39 ///
40 /// Supports 2 channel max
41 ///
42 #define ICH_IDE_MAX_CHANNEL 0x02
43 
44 ///
45 /// Supports 2 devices max
46 ///
47 #define ICH_IDE_MAX_DEVICES 0x02
48 #define ICH_IDE_ENUMER_ALL  FALSE
49 
50 //
51 // Driver binding functions declaration
52 //
53 /**
54   Register Driver Binding protocol for this driver.
55 
56   @param This                   A pointer points to the Binding Protocol instance
57   @param Controller             The handle of controller to be tested.
58   @param RemainingDevicePath    A pointer to the device path. Ignored by device
59                                 driver but used by bus driver
60 
61   @retval EFI_SUCCESS           Driver loaded.
62   @retval !EFI_SUCESS           Driver not loaded.
63 **/
64 EFI_STATUS
65 EFIAPI
66 IdeControllerSupported (
67   IN EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL       *This,
68   IN EFI_HANDLE                        Controller,
69   IN EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL          *RemainingDevicePath
70   )
71 ;
72 
73 /**
74   This routine is called right after the .Supported() called and return
75   EFI_SUCCESS. Notes: The supported protocols are checked but the Protocols
76   are closed.
77 
78   @param This                   A pointer points to the Binding Protocol instance
79   @param Controller             The handle of controller to be tested. Parameter
80                                 passed by the caller
81   @param RemainingDevicePath    A pointer to the device path. Should be ignored by
82                                 device driver
83 
84   @return EFI_STATUS            Status of InstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces()
85 **/
86 EFI_STATUS
87 EFIAPI
88 IdeControllerStart (
89   IN EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL        *This,
90   IN EFI_HANDLE                         Controller,
91   IN EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL           *RemainingDevicePath
92   )
93 ;
94 
95 /**
96   Stop this driver on Controller Handle.
97 
98   @param This               Protocol instance pointer.
99   @param Controller         Handle of device to stop driver on
100   @param NumberOfChildren   Not used
101   @param ChildHandleBuffer  Not used
102 
103   @retval EFI_SUCESS        This driver is removed DeviceHandle
104   @retval !EFI_SUCCESS      This driver was not removed from this device
105 **/
106 EFI_STATUS
107 EFIAPI
108 IdeControllerStop (
109   IN  EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL       *This,
110   IN  EFI_HANDLE                        Controller,
111   IN  UINTN                             NumberOfChildren,
112   IN  EFI_HANDLE                        *ChildHandleBuffer
113   )
114 ;
115 
116 //
117 // IDE controller init functions declaration
118 //
119 /**
120   Returns the information about the specified IDE channel.
121 
122   This function can be used to obtain information about a particular IDE channel.
123   The driver entity uses this information during the enumeration process.
124 
125   If Enabled is set to FALSE, the driver entity will not scan the channel. Note
126   that it will not prevent an operating system driver from scanning the channel.
127 
128   For most of today's controllers, MaxDevices will either be 1 or 2. For SATA
129   controllers, this value will always be 1. SATA configurations can contain SATA
130   port multipliers. SATA port multipliers behave like SATA bridges and can support
131   up to 16 devices on the other side. If a SATA port out of the IDE controller
132   is connected to a port multiplier, MaxDevices will be set to the number of SATA
133   devices that the port multiplier supports. Because today's port multipliers
134   support up to fifteen SATA devices, this number can be as large as fifteen. The IDE
135   bus driver is required to scan for the presence of port multipliers behind an SATA
136   controller and enumerate up to MaxDevices number of devices behind the port
137   multiplier.
138 
139   In this context, the devices behind a port multiplier constitute a channel.
140 
141   @param[in]  This         The pointer to the EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL instance.
142   @param[in]  Channel      Zero-based channel number.
143   @param[out] Enabled      TRUE if this channel is enabled.  Disabled channels
144                            are not scanned to see if any devices are present.
145   @param[out] MaxDevices   The maximum number of IDE devices that the bus driver
146                            can expect on this channel.  For the ATA/ATAPI
147                            specification, version 6, this number will either be
148                            one or two. For Serial ATA (SATA) configurations with a
149                            port multiplier, this number can be as large as fifteen.
150 
151   @retval EFI_SUCCESS             Information was returned without any errors.
152   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   Channel is invalid (Channel >= ChannelCount).
153 
154 **/
155 EFI_STATUS
156 EFIAPI
157 IdeInitGetChannelInfo (
158   IN   EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL *This,
159   IN   UINT8                            Channel,
160   OUT  BOOLEAN                          *Enabled,
161   OUT  UINT8                            *MaxDevices
162   )
163 ;
164 
165 /**
166   The notifications from the driver entity that it is about to enter a certain
167   phase of the IDE channel enumeration process.
168 
169   This function can be used to notify the IDE controller driver to perform
170   specific actions, including any chipset-specific initialization, so that the
171   chipset is ready to enter the next phase. Seven notification points are defined
172   at this time.
173 
174   More synchronization points may be added as required in the future.
175 
176   @param[in] This      The pointer to the EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL instance.
177   @param[in] Phase     The phase during enumeration.
178   @param[in] Channel   Zero-based channel number.
179 
180   @retval EFI_SUCCESS             The notification was accepted without any errors.
181   @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED         Phase is not supported.
182   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   Channel is invalid (Channel >= ChannelCount).
183   @retval EFI_NOT_READY           This phase cannot be entered at this time; for
184                                   example, an attempt was made to enter a Phase
185                                   without having entered one or more previous
186                                   Phase.
187 
188 **/
189 EFI_STATUS
190 EFIAPI
191 IdeInitNotifyPhase (
192   IN  EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL  *This,
193   IN  EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_ENUM_PHASE     Phase,
194   IN  UINT8                             Channel
195   )
196 ;
197 
198 /**
199   Submits the device information to the IDE controller driver.
200 
201   This function is used by the driver entity to pass detailed information about
202   a particular device to the IDE controller driver. The driver entity obtains
203   this information by issuing an ATA or ATAPI IDENTIFY_DEVICE command. IdentifyData
204   is the pointer to the response data buffer. The IdentifyData buffer is owned
205   by the driver entity, and the IDE controller driver must make a local copy
206   of the entire buffer or parts of the buffer as needed. The original IdentifyData
207   buffer pointer may not be valid when
208 
209     - EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.CalculateMode() or
210     - EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.DisqualifyMode() is called at a later point.
211 
212   The IDE controller driver may consult various fields of EFI_IDENTIFY_DATA to
213   compute the optimum mode for the device. These fields are not limited to the
214   timing information. For example, an implementation of the IDE controller driver
215   may examine the vendor and type/mode field to match known bad drives.
216 
217   The driver entity may submit drive information in any order, as long as it
218   submits information for all the devices belonging to the enumeration group
219   before EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.CalculateMode() is called for any device
220   in that enumeration group. If a device is absent, EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.SubmitData()
221   should be called with IdentifyData set to NULL.  The IDE controller driver may
222   not have any other mechanism to know whether a device is present or not. Therefore,
223   setting IdentifyData to NULL does not constitute an error condition.
224   EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.SubmitData() can be called only once for a
225   given (Channel, Device) pair.
226 
227   @param[in] This           A pointer to the EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL instance.
228   @param[in] Channel        Zero-based channel number.
229   @param[in] Device         Zero-based device number on the Channel.
230   @param[in] IdentifyData   The device's response to the ATA IDENTIFY_DEVICE command.
231 
232   @retval EFI_SUCCESS             The information was accepted without any errors.
233   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   Channel is invalid (Channel >= ChannelCount).
234   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   Device is invalid.
235 
236 **/
237 EFI_STATUS
238 EFIAPI
239 IdeInitSubmitData (
240   IN  EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL  *This,
241   IN  UINT8                             Channel,
242   IN  UINT8                             Device,
243   IN  EFI_IDENTIFY_DATA                 *IdentifyData
244   )
245 ;
246 
247 /**
248   Disqualifies specific modes for an IDE device.
249 
250   This function allows the driver entity or other drivers (such as platform
251   drivers) to reject certain timing modes and request the IDE controller driver
252   to recalculate modes. This function allows the driver entity and the IDE
253   controller driver to negotiate the timings on a per-device basis. This function
254   is useful in the case of drives that lie about their capabilities. An example
255   is when the IDE device fails to accept the timing modes that are calculated
256   by the IDE controller driver based on the response to the Identify Drive command.
257 
258   If the driver entity does not want to limit the ATA timing modes and leave that
259   decision to the IDE controller driver, it can either not call this function for
260   the given device or call this function and set the Valid flag to FALSE for all
261   modes that are listed in EFI_ATA_COLLECTIVE_MODE.
262 
263   The driver entity may disqualify modes for a device in any order and any number
264   of times.
265 
266   This function can be called multiple times to invalidate multiple modes of the
267   same type (e.g., Programmed Input/Output [PIO] modes 3 and 4). See the ATA/ATAPI
268   specification for more information on PIO modes.
269 
270   For Serial ATA (SATA) controllers, this member function can be used to disqualify
271   a higher transfer rate mode on a given channel. For example, a platform driver
272   may inform the IDE controller driver to not use second-generation (Gen2) speeds
273   for a certain SATA drive.
274 
275   @param[in] This       The pointer to the EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL instance.
276   @param[in] Channel    The zero-based channel number.
277   @param[in] Device     The zero-based device number on the Channel.
278   @param[in] BadModes   The modes that the device does not support and that
279                         should be disqualified.
280 
281   @retval EFI_SUCCESS             The modes were accepted without any errors.
282   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   Channel is invalid (Channel >= ChannelCount).
283   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   Device is invalid.
284   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   IdentifyData is NULL.
285 
286 **/
287 EFI_STATUS
288 EFIAPI
289 IdeInitDisqualifyMode (
290   IN  EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL  *This,
291   IN  UINT8                             Channel,
292   IN  UINT8                             Device,
293   IN  EFI_ATA_COLLECTIVE_MODE           *BadModes
294   )
295 ;
296 
297 /**
298   Returns the information about the optimum modes for the specified IDE device.
299 
300   This function is used by the driver entity to obtain the optimum ATA modes for
301   a specific device.  The IDE controller driver takes into account the following
302   while calculating the mode:
303     - The IdentifyData inputs to EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.SubmitData()
304     - The BadModes inputs to EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.DisqualifyMode()
305 
306   The driver entity is required to call EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.SubmitData()
307   for all the devices that belong to an enumeration group before calling
308   EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.CalculateMode() for any device in the same group.
309 
310   The IDE controller driver will use controller- and possibly platform-specific
311   algorithms to arrive at SupportedModes.  The IDE controller may base its
312   decision on user preferences and other considerations as well. This function
313   may be called multiple times because the driver entity may renegotiate the mode
314   with the IDE controller driver using EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.DisqualifyMode().
315 
316   The driver entity may collect timing information for various devices in any
317   order. The driver entity is responsible for making sure that all the dependencies
318   are satisfied. For example, the SupportedModes information for device A that
319   was previously returned may become stale after a call to
320   EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.DisqualifyMode() for device B.
321 
322   The buffer SupportedModes is allocated by the callee because the caller does
323   not necessarily know the size of the buffer. The type EFI_ATA_COLLECTIVE_MODE
324   is defined in a way that allows for future extensibility and can be of variable
325   length. This memory pool should be deallocated by the caller when it is no
326   longer necessary.
327 
328   The IDE controller driver for a Serial ATA (SATA) controller can use this
329   member function to force a lower speed (first-generation [Gen1] speeds on a
330   second-generation [Gen2]-capable hardware).  The IDE controller driver can
331   also allow the driver entity to stay with the speed that has been negotiated
332   by the physical layer.
333 
334   @param[in]  This             The pointer to the EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL instance.
335   @param[in]  Channel          A zero-based channel number.
336   @param[in]  Device           A zero-based device number on the Channel.
337   @param[out] SupportedModes   The optimum modes for the device.
338 
339   @retval EFI_SUCCESS             SupportedModes was returned.
340   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   Channel is invalid (Channel >= ChannelCount).
341   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   Device is invalid.
342   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   SupportedModes is NULL.
343   @retval EFI_NOT_READY           Modes cannot be calculated due to a lack of
344                                   data.  This error may happen if
345                                   EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.SubmitData()
346                                   and EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.DisqualifyData()
347                                   were not called for at least one drive in the
348                                   same enumeration group.
349 
350 **/
351 EFI_STATUS
352 EFIAPI
353 IdeInitCalculateMode (
354   IN  EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL  *This,
355   IN  UINT8                             Channel,
356   IN  UINT8                             Device,
357   OUT EFI_ATA_COLLECTIVE_MODE           **SupportedModes
358   )
359 ;
360 
361 /**
362   Commands the IDE controller driver to program the IDE controller hardware
363   so that the specified device can operate at the specified mode.
364 
365   This function is used by the driver entity to instruct the IDE controller
366   driver to program the IDE controller hardware to the specified modes. This
367   function can be called only once for a particular device. For a Serial ATA
368   (SATA) Advanced Host Controller Interface (AHCI) controller, no controller-
369   specific programming may be required.
370 
371   @param[in] This      Pointer to the EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL instance.
372   @param[in] Channel   Zero-based channel number.
373   @param[in] Device    Zero-based device number on the Channel.
374   @param[in] Modes     The modes to set.
375 
376   @retval EFI_SUCCESS             The command was accepted without any errors.
377   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   Channel is invalid (Channel >= ChannelCount).
378   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   Device is invalid.
379   @retval EFI_NOT_READY           Modes cannot be set at this time due to lack of data.
380   @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR        Modes cannot be set due to hardware failure.
381                                   The driver entity should not use this device.
382 
383 **/
384 EFI_STATUS
385 EFIAPI
386 IdeInitSetTiming (
387   IN  EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL  *This,
388   IN  UINT8                             Channel,
389   IN  UINT8                             Device,
390   IN  EFI_ATA_COLLECTIVE_MODE           *Modes
391   )
392 ;
393 
394 //
395 // Forward reference declaration
396 //
397 /**
398   Retrieves a Unicode string that is the user readable name of the EFI Driver.
399 
400   @param This           A pointer to the EFI_COMPONENT_NAME_PROTOCOL instance.
401   @param Language       A pointer to a three character ISO 639-2 language identifier.
402                         This is the language of the driver name that that the caller
403                         is requesting, and it must match one of the languages specified
404                         in SupportedLanguages.  The number of languages supported by a
405                         driver is up to the driver writer.
406   @param DriverName     A pointer to the Unicode string to return.  This Unicode string
407                         is the name of the driver specified by This in the language
408                         specified by Language.
409 
410   @retval EFI_SUCCESS           The Unicode string for the Driver specified by This
411                                 and the language specified by Language was returned
412                                 in DriverName.
413   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Language is NULL.
414   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER DriverName is NULL.
415   @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED       The driver specified by This does not support the
416                                 language specified by Language.
417 **/
418 EFI_STATUS
419 EFIAPI
420 IdeControllerComponentNameGetDriverName (
421   IN  EFI_COMPONENT_NAME_PROTOCOL  *This,
422   IN  CHAR8                        *Language,
423   OUT CHAR16                       **DriverName
424   )
425 ;
426 
427 /**
428   Retrieves a Unicode string that is the user readable name of the controller
429   that is being managed by an EFI Driver.
430 
431   @param This                   A pointer to the EFI_COMPONENT_NAME_PROTOCOL instance.
432   @param ControllerHandle       The handle of a controller that the driver specified by
433                                 This is managing.  This handle specifies the controller
434                                 whose name is to be returned.
435   @param OPTIONAL   ChildHandle The handle of the child controller to retrieve the name
436                                 of.  This is an optional parameter that may be NULL.  It
437                                 will be NULL for device drivers.  It will also be NULL
438                                 for a bus drivers that wish to retrieve the name of the
439                                 bus controller.  It will not be NULL for a bus driver
440                                 that wishes to retrieve the name of a child controller.
441   @param Language               A pointer to a three character ISO 639-2 language
442                                 identifier.  This is the language of the controller name
443                                 that that the caller is requesting, and it must match one
444                                 of the languages specified in SupportedLanguages.  The
445                                 number of languages supported by a driver is up to the
446                                 driver writer.
447   @param ControllerName         A pointer to the Unicode string to return.  This Unicode
448                                 string is the name of the controller specified by
449                                 ControllerHandle and ChildHandle in the language
450                                 specified by Language from the point of view of the
451                                 driver specified by This.
452 
453   @retval EFI_SUCCESS           The Unicode string for the user readable name in the
454                                 language specified by Language for the driver
455                                 specified by This was returned in DriverName.
456   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER ControllerHandle is NULL.
457   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER ChildHandle is not NULL and it is not a valid
458                                 EFI_HANDLE.
459   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Language is NULL.
460   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER ControllerName is NULL.
461   @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED       The driver specified by This is not currently
462                                 managing the controller specified by
463                                 ControllerHandle and ChildHandle.
464   @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED       The driver specified by This does not support the
465                                 language specified by Language.
466 **/
467 EFI_STATUS
468 EFIAPI
469 IdeControllerComponentNameGetControllerName (
470   IN  EFI_COMPONENT_NAME_PROTOCOL                     *This,
471   IN  EFI_HANDLE                                      ControllerHandle,
472   IN  EFI_HANDLE                                      ChildHandle        OPTIONAL,
473   IN  CHAR8                                           *Language,
474   OUT CHAR16                                          **ControllerName
475   )
476 ;
477 
478 #endif
479