1 /** @file
2 This library is used to share code between UEFI network stack modules.
3 It provides the helper routines to parse the HTTP message byte stream.
4
5 Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
6 This program and the accompanying materials
7 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
8 which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at<BR>
9 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
10
11 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
12 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
13
14 **/
15
16 #include <Uefi.h>
17 #include <Library/NetLib.h>
18 #include <Library/HttpLib.h>
19 #include <Library/BaseLib.h>
20 #include <Library/DebugLib.h>
21 #include <Library/MemoryAllocationLib.h>
22 #include <Library/UefiBootServicesTableLib.h>
23
24 #define BIT(x) (1 << x)
25
26 #define NET_IS_HEX_CHAR(Ch) \
27 ((('0' <= (Ch)) && ((Ch) <= '9')) || \
28 (('A' <= (Ch)) && ((Ch) <= 'F')) || \
29 (('a' <= (Ch)) && ((Ch) <= 'f')))
30
31 //
32 // Field index of the HTTP URL parse result.
33 //
34 #define HTTP_URI_FIELD_SCHEME 0
35 #define HTTP_URI_FIELD_AUTHORITY 1
36 #define HTTP_URI_FIELD_PATH 2
37 #define HTTP_URI_FIELD_QUERY 3
38 #define HTTP_URI_FIELD_FRAGMENT 4
39 #define HTTP_URI_FIELD_USERINFO 5
40 #define HTTP_URI_FIELD_HOST 6
41 #define HTTP_URI_FIELD_PORT 7
42 #define HTTP_URI_FIELD_MAX 8
43
44 //
45 // Structure to store the parse result of a HTTP URL.
46 //
47 typedef struct {
48 UINT32 Offset;
49 UINT32 Length;
50 } HTTP_URL_FILED_DATA;
51
52 typedef struct {
53 UINT16 FieldBitMap;
54 HTTP_URL_FILED_DATA FieldData[HTTP_URI_FIELD_MAX];
55 } HTTP_URL_PARSER;
56
57 typedef enum {
58 UrlParserUrlStart,
59 UrlParserScheme,
60 UrlParserSchemeColon, // ":"
61 UrlParserSchemeColonSlash, // ":/"
62 UrlParserSchemeColonSlashSlash, // "://"
63 UrlParserAuthority,
64 UrlParserAtInAuthority,
65 UrlParserPath,
66 UrlParserQueryStart, // "?"
67 UrlParserQuery,
68 UrlParserFragmentStart, // "#"
69 UrlParserFragment,
70 UrlParserUserInfo,
71 UrlParserHostStart, // "@"
72 UrlParserHost,
73 UrlParserHostIpv6, // "["(Ipv6 address) "]"
74 UrlParserPortStart, // ":"
75 UrlParserPort,
76 UrlParserStateMax
77 } HTTP_URL_PARSE_STATE;
78
79 /**
80 Decode a percent-encoded URI component to the ASCII character.
81
82 Decode the input component in Buffer according to RFC 3986. The caller is responsible to make
83 sure ResultBuffer points to a buffer with size equal or greater than ((AsciiStrSize (Buffer))
84 in bytes.
85
86 @param[in] Buffer The pointer to a percent-encoded URI component.
87 @param[in] BufferLength Length of Buffer in bytes.
88 @param[out] ResultBuffer Point to the buffer to store the decode result.
89 @param[out] ResultLength Length of decoded string in ResultBuffer in bytes.
90
91 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Successfully decoded the URI.
92 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Buffer is not a valid percent-encoded string.
93
94 **/
95 EFI_STATUS
96 EFIAPI
UriPercentDecode(IN CHAR8 * Buffer,IN UINT32 BufferLength,OUT CHAR8 * ResultBuffer,OUT UINT32 * ResultLength)97 UriPercentDecode (
98 IN CHAR8 *Buffer,
99 IN UINT32 BufferLength,
100 OUT CHAR8 *ResultBuffer,
101 OUT UINT32 *ResultLength
102 )
103 {
104 UINTN Index;
105 UINTN Offset;
106 CHAR8 HexStr[3];
107
108 if (Buffer == NULL || BufferLength == 0 || ResultBuffer == NULL) {
109 return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
110 }
111
112 Index = 0;
113 Offset = 0;
114 HexStr[2] = '\0';
115 while (Index < BufferLength) {
116 if (Buffer[Index] == '%') {
117 if (!NET_IS_HEX_CHAR (Buffer[Index+1]) || !NET_IS_HEX_CHAR (Buffer[Index+2])) {
118 return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
119 }
120 HexStr[0] = Buffer[Index+1];
121 HexStr[1] = Buffer[Index+2];
122 ResultBuffer[Offset] = (CHAR8) AsciiStrHexToUintn (HexStr);
123 Index += 3;
124 } else {
125 ResultBuffer[Offset] = Buffer[Index];
126 Index++;
127 }
128 Offset++;
129 }
130
131 *ResultLength = (UINT32) Offset;
132
133 return EFI_SUCCESS;
134 }
135
136 /**
137 This function return the updated state according to the input state and next character of
138 the authority.
139
140 @param[in] Char Next character.
141 @param[in] State Current value of the parser state machine.
142 @param[in] IsRightBracket TRUE if there is an sign ']' in the authority component and
143 indicates the next part is ':' before Port.
144
145 @return Updated state value.
146 **/
147 HTTP_URL_PARSE_STATE
NetHttpParseAuthorityChar(IN CHAR8 Char,IN HTTP_URL_PARSE_STATE State,IN BOOLEAN * IsRightBracket)148 NetHttpParseAuthorityChar (
149 IN CHAR8 Char,
150 IN HTTP_URL_PARSE_STATE State,
151 IN BOOLEAN *IsRightBracket
152 )
153 {
154
155 //
156 // RFC 3986:
157 // The authority component is preceded by a double slash ("//") and is
158 // terminated by the next slash ("/"), question mark ("?"), or number
159 // sign ("#") character, or by the end of the URI.
160 //
161 if (Char == ' ' || Char == '\r' || Char == '\n') {
162 return UrlParserStateMax;
163 }
164
165 //
166 // authority = [ userinfo "@" ] host [ ":" port ]
167 //
168 switch (State) {
169 case UrlParserUserInfo:
170 if (Char == '@') {
171 return UrlParserHostStart;
172 }
173 break;
174
175 case UrlParserHost:
176 case UrlParserHostStart:
177 if (Char == '[') {
178 return UrlParserHostIpv6;
179 }
180
181 if (Char == ':') {
182 return UrlParserPortStart;
183 }
184
185 return UrlParserHost;
186
187 case UrlParserHostIpv6:
188 if (Char == ']') {
189 *IsRightBracket = TRUE;
190 }
191
192 if (Char == ':' && *IsRightBracket) {
193 return UrlParserPortStart;
194 }
195 return UrlParserHostIpv6;
196
197 case UrlParserPort:
198 case UrlParserPortStart:
199 return UrlParserPort;
200
201 default:
202 break;
203 }
204
205 return State;
206 }
207
208 /**
209 This function parse the authority component of the input URL and update the parser.
210
211 @param[in] Url The pointer to a HTTP URL string.
212 @param[in] FoundAt TRUE if there is an at sign ('@') in the authority component.
213 @param[in, out] UrlParser Pointer to the buffer of the parse result.
214
215 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Successfully parse the authority.
216 @retval Other Error happened.
217
218 **/
219 EFI_STATUS
NetHttpParseAuthority(IN CHAR8 * Url,IN BOOLEAN FoundAt,IN OUT HTTP_URL_PARSER * UrlParser)220 NetHttpParseAuthority (
221 IN CHAR8 *Url,
222 IN BOOLEAN FoundAt,
223 IN OUT HTTP_URL_PARSER *UrlParser
224 )
225 {
226 CHAR8 *Char;
227 CHAR8 *Authority;
228 UINT32 Length;
229 HTTP_URL_PARSE_STATE State;
230 UINT32 Field;
231 UINT32 OldField;
232 BOOLEAN IsrightBracket;
233
234 ASSERT ((UrlParser->FieldBitMap & BIT (HTTP_URI_FIELD_AUTHORITY)) != 0);
235
236 //
237 // authority = [ userinfo "@" ] host [ ":" port ]
238 //
239 if (FoundAt) {
240 State = UrlParserUserInfo;
241 } else {
242 State = UrlParserHost;
243 }
244
245 IsrightBracket = FALSE;
246 Field = HTTP_URI_FIELD_MAX;
247 OldField = Field;
248 Authority = Url + UrlParser->FieldData[HTTP_URI_FIELD_AUTHORITY].Offset;
249 Length = UrlParser->FieldData[HTTP_URI_FIELD_AUTHORITY].Length;
250 for (Char = Authority; Char < Authority + Length; Char++) {
251 State = NetHttpParseAuthorityChar (*Char, State, &IsrightBracket);
252 switch (State) {
253 case UrlParserStateMax:
254 return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
255
256 case UrlParserHostStart:
257 case UrlParserPortStart:
258 continue;
259
260 case UrlParserUserInfo:
261 Field = HTTP_URI_FIELD_USERINFO;
262 break;
263
264 case UrlParserHost:
265 Field = HTTP_URI_FIELD_HOST;
266 break;
267
268 case UrlParserHostIpv6:
269 Field = HTTP_URI_FIELD_HOST;
270 break;
271
272 case UrlParserPort:
273 Field = HTTP_URI_FIELD_PORT;
274 break;
275
276 default:
277 ASSERT (FALSE);
278 }
279
280 //
281 // Field not changed, count the length.
282 //
283 ASSERT (Field < HTTP_URI_FIELD_MAX);
284 if (Field == OldField) {
285 UrlParser->FieldData[Field].Length++;
286 continue;
287 }
288
289 //
290 // New field start
291 //
292 UrlParser->FieldBitMap |= BIT (Field);
293 UrlParser->FieldData[Field].Offset = (UINT32) (Char - Url);
294 UrlParser->FieldData[Field].Length = 1;
295 OldField = Field;
296 }
297
298 return EFI_SUCCESS;
299 }
300
301 /**
302 This function return the updated state according to the input state and next character of a URL.
303
304 @param[in] Char Next character.
305 @param[in] State Current value of the parser state machine.
306
307 @return Updated state value.
308
309 **/
310 HTTP_URL_PARSE_STATE
NetHttpParseUrlChar(IN CHAR8 Char,IN HTTP_URL_PARSE_STATE State)311 NetHttpParseUrlChar (
312 IN CHAR8 Char,
313 IN HTTP_URL_PARSE_STATE State
314 )
315 {
316 if (Char == ' ' || Char == '\r' || Char == '\n') {
317 return UrlParserStateMax;
318 }
319
320 //
321 // http_URL = "http:" "//" host [ ":" port ] [ abs_path [ "?" query ]]
322 //
323 // Request-URI = "*" | absolute-URI | path-absolute | authority
324 //
325 // absolute-URI = scheme ":" hier-part [ "?" query ]
326 // path-absolute = "/" [ segment-nz *( "/" segment ) ]
327 // authority = [ userinfo "@" ] host [ ":" port ]
328 //
329 switch (State) {
330 case UrlParserUrlStart:
331 if (Char == '*' || Char == '/') {
332 return UrlParserPath;
333 }
334 return UrlParserScheme;
335
336 case UrlParserScheme:
337 if (Char == ':') {
338 return UrlParserSchemeColon;
339 }
340 break;
341
342 case UrlParserSchemeColon:
343 if (Char == '/') {
344 return UrlParserSchemeColonSlash;
345 }
346 break;
347
348 case UrlParserSchemeColonSlash:
349 if (Char == '/') {
350 return UrlParserSchemeColonSlashSlash;
351 }
352 break;
353
354 case UrlParserAtInAuthority:
355 if (Char == '@') {
356 return UrlParserStateMax;
357 }
358
359 case UrlParserAuthority:
360 case UrlParserSchemeColonSlashSlash:
361 if (Char == '@') {
362 return UrlParserAtInAuthority;
363 }
364 if (Char == '/') {
365 return UrlParserPath;
366 }
367 if (Char == '?') {
368 return UrlParserQueryStart;
369 }
370 if (Char == '#') {
371 return UrlParserFragmentStart;
372 }
373 return UrlParserAuthority;
374
375 case UrlParserPath:
376 if (Char == '?') {
377 return UrlParserQueryStart;
378 }
379 if (Char == '#') {
380 return UrlParserFragmentStart;
381 }
382 break;
383
384 case UrlParserQuery:
385 case UrlParserQueryStart:
386 if (Char == '#') {
387 return UrlParserFragmentStart;
388 }
389 return UrlParserQuery;
390
391 case UrlParserFragmentStart:
392 return UrlParserFragment;
393
394 default:
395 break;
396 }
397
398 return State;
399 }
400 /**
401 Create a URL parser for the input URL string.
402
403 This function will parse and dereference the input HTTP URL into it components. The original
404 content of the URL won't be modified and the result will be returned in UrlParser, which can
405 be used in other functions like NetHttpUrlGetHostName().
406
407 @param[in] Url The pointer to a HTTP URL string.
408 @param[in] Length Length of Url in bytes.
409 @param[in] IsConnectMethod Whether the Url is used in HTTP CONNECT method or not.
410 @param[out] UrlParser Pointer to the returned buffer to store the parse result.
411
412 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Successfully dereferenced the HTTP URL.
413 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER UrlParser is NULL or Url is not a valid HTTP URL.
414 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Could not allocate needed resources.
415
416 **/
417 EFI_STATUS
418 EFIAPI
HttpParseUrl(IN CHAR8 * Url,IN UINT32 Length,IN BOOLEAN IsConnectMethod,OUT VOID ** UrlParser)419 HttpParseUrl (
420 IN CHAR8 *Url,
421 IN UINT32 Length,
422 IN BOOLEAN IsConnectMethod,
423 OUT VOID **UrlParser
424 )
425 {
426 HTTP_URL_PARSE_STATE State;
427 CHAR8 *Char;
428 UINT32 Field;
429 UINT32 OldField;
430 BOOLEAN FoundAt;
431 EFI_STATUS Status;
432 HTTP_URL_PARSER *Parser;
433
434 if (Url == NULL || Length == 0 || UrlParser == NULL) {
435 return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
436 }
437
438 Parser = AllocateZeroPool (sizeof (HTTP_URL_PARSER));
439 if (Parser == NULL) {
440 return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
441 }
442
443 if (IsConnectMethod) {
444 //
445 // According to RFC 2616, the authority form is only used by the CONNECT method.
446 //
447 State = UrlParserAuthority;
448 } else {
449 State = UrlParserUrlStart;
450 }
451
452 Field = HTTP_URI_FIELD_MAX;
453 OldField = Field;
454 FoundAt = FALSE;
455 for (Char = Url; Char < Url + Length; Char++) {
456 //
457 // Update state machine accoring to next char.
458 //
459 State = NetHttpParseUrlChar (*Char, State);
460
461 switch (State) {
462 case UrlParserStateMax:
463 return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
464
465 case UrlParserSchemeColon:
466 case UrlParserSchemeColonSlash:
467 case UrlParserSchemeColonSlashSlash:
468 case UrlParserQueryStart:
469 case UrlParserFragmentStart:
470 //
471 // Skip all the delimiting char: "://" "?" "@"
472 //
473 continue;
474
475 case UrlParserScheme:
476 Field = HTTP_URI_FIELD_SCHEME;
477 break;
478
479 case UrlParserAtInAuthority:
480 FoundAt = TRUE;
481 case UrlParserAuthority:
482 Field = HTTP_URI_FIELD_AUTHORITY;
483 break;
484
485 case UrlParserPath:
486 Field = HTTP_URI_FIELD_PATH;
487 break;
488
489 case UrlParserQuery:
490 Field = HTTP_URI_FIELD_QUERY;
491 break;
492
493 case UrlParserFragment:
494 Field = HTTP_URI_FIELD_FRAGMENT;
495 break;
496
497 default:
498 ASSERT (FALSE);
499 }
500
501 //
502 // Field not changed, count the length.
503 //
504 ASSERT (Field < HTTP_URI_FIELD_MAX);
505 if (Field == OldField) {
506 Parser->FieldData[Field].Length++;
507 continue;
508 }
509
510 //
511 // New field start
512 //
513 Parser->FieldBitMap |= BIT (Field);
514 Parser->FieldData[Field].Offset = (UINT32) (Char - Url);
515 Parser->FieldData[Field].Length = 1;
516 OldField = Field;
517 }
518
519 //
520 // If has authority component, continue to parse the username, host and port.
521 //
522 if ((Parser->FieldBitMap & BIT (HTTP_URI_FIELD_AUTHORITY)) != 0) {
523 Status = NetHttpParseAuthority (Url, FoundAt, Parser);
524 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
525 return Status;
526 }
527 }
528
529 *UrlParser = Parser;
530 return EFI_SUCCESS;
531 }
532
533 /**
534 Get the Hostname from a HTTP URL.
535
536 This function will return the HostName according to the Url and previous parse result ,and
537 it is the caller's responsibility to free the buffer returned in *HostName.
538
539 @param[in] Url The pointer to a HTTP URL string.
540 @param[in] UrlParser URL Parse result returned by NetHttpParseUrl().
541 @param[out] HostName Pointer to a buffer to store the HostName.
542
543 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Successfully get the required component.
544 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Uri is NULL or HostName is NULL or UrlParser is invalid.
545 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND No hostName component in the URL.
546 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Could not allocate needed resources.
547
548 **/
549 EFI_STATUS
550 EFIAPI
HttpUrlGetHostName(IN CHAR8 * Url,IN VOID * UrlParser,OUT CHAR8 ** HostName)551 HttpUrlGetHostName (
552 IN CHAR8 *Url,
553 IN VOID *UrlParser,
554 OUT CHAR8 **HostName
555 )
556 {
557 CHAR8 *Name;
558 EFI_STATUS Status;
559 UINT32 ResultLength;
560 HTTP_URL_PARSER *Parser;
561
562 if (Url == NULL || UrlParser == NULL || HostName == NULL) {
563 return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
564 }
565
566 Parser = (HTTP_URL_PARSER*) UrlParser;
567
568 if ((Parser->FieldBitMap & BIT (HTTP_URI_FIELD_HOST)) == 0) {
569 return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
570 }
571
572 Name = AllocatePool (Parser->FieldData[HTTP_URI_FIELD_HOST].Length + 1);
573 if (Name == NULL) {
574 return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
575 }
576
577 Status = UriPercentDecode (
578 Url + Parser->FieldData[HTTP_URI_FIELD_HOST].Offset,
579 Parser->FieldData[HTTP_URI_FIELD_HOST].Length,
580 Name,
581 &ResultLength
582 );
583 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
584 return Status;
585 }
586
587 Name[ResultLength] = '\0';
588 *HostName = Name;
589 return EFI_SUCCESS;
590 }
591
592
593 /**
594 Get the IPv4 address from a HTTP URL.
595
596 This function will return the IPv4 address according to the Url and previous parse result.
597
598 @param[in] Url The pointer to a HTTP URL string.
599 @param[in] UrlParser URL Parse result returned by NetHttpParseUrl().
600 @param[out] Ip4Address Pointer to a buffer to store the IP address.
601
602 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Successfully get the required component.
603 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Uri is NULL or Ip4Address is NULL or UrlParser is invalid.
604 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND No IPv4 address component in the URL.
605 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Could not allocate needed resources.
606
607 **/
608 EFI_STATUS
609 EFIAPI
HttpUrlGetIp4(IN CHAR8 * Url,IN VOID * UrlParser,OUT EFI_IPv4_ADDRESS * Ip4Address)610 HttpUrlGetIp4 (
611 IN CHAR8 *Url,
612 IN VOID *UrlParser,
613 OUT EFI_IPv4_ADDRESS *Ip4Address
614 )
615 {
616 CHAR8 *Ip4String;
617 EFI_STATUS Status;
618 UINT32 ResultLength;
619 HTTP_URL_PARSER *Parser;
620
621 if (Url == NULL || UrlParser == NULL || Ip4Address == NULL) {
622 return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
623 }
624
625 Parser = (HTTP_URL_PARSER*) UrlParser;
626
627 if ((Parser->FieldBitMap & BIT (HTTP_URI_FIELD_HOST)) == 0) {
628 return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
629 }
630
631 Ip4String = AllocatePool (Parser->FieldData[HTTP_URI_FIELD_HOST].Length + 1);
632 if (Ip4String == NULL) {
633 return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
634 }
635
636 Status = UriPercentDecode (
637 Url + Parser->FieldData[HTTP_URI_FIELD_HOST].Offset,
638 Parser->FieldData[HTTP_URI_FIELD_HOST].Length,
639 Ip4String,
640 &ResultLength
641 );
642 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
643 return Status;
644 }
645
646 Ip4String[ResultLength] = '\0';
647 Status = NetLibAsciiStrToIp4 (Ip4String, Ip4Address);
648 FreePool (Ip4String);
649
650 return Status;
651 }
652
653 /**
654 Get the IPv6 address from a HTTP URL.
655
656 This function will return the IPv6 address according to the Url and previous parse result.
657
658 @param[in] Url The pointer to a HTTP URL string.
659 @param[in] UrlParser URL Parse result returned by NetHttpParseUrl().
660 @param[out] Ip6Address Pointer to a buffer to store the IP address.
661
662 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Successfully get the required component.
663 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Uri is NULL or Ip6Address is NULL or UrlParser is invalid.
664 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND No IPv6 address component in the URL.
665 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Could not allocate needed resources.
666
667 **/
668 EFI_STATUS
669 EFIAPI
HttpUrlGetIp6(IN CHAR8 * Url,IN VOID * UrlParser,OUT EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS * Ip6Address)670 HttpUrlGetIp6 (
671 IN CHAR8 *Url,
672 IN VOID *UrlParser,
673 OUT EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS *Ip6Address
674 )
675 {
676 CHAR8 *Ip6String;
677 CHAR8 *Ptr;
678 UINT32 Length;
679 EFI_STATUS Status;
680 UINT32 ResultLength;
681 HTTP_URL_PARSER *Parser;
682
683 if (Url == NULL || UrlParser == NULL || Ip6Address == NULL) {
684 return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
685 }
686
687 Parser = (HTTP_URL_PARSER*) UrlParser;
688
689 if ((Parser->FieldBitMap & BIT (HTTP_URI_FIELD_HOST)) == 0) {
690 return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
691 }
692
693 //
694 // IP-literal = "[" ( IPv6address / IPvFuture ) "]"
695 //
696 Length = Parser->FieldData[HTTP_URI_FIELD_HOST].Length;
697 if (Length < 2) {
698 return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
699 }
700
701 Ptr = Url + Parser->FieldData[HTTP_URI_FIELD_HOST].Offset;
702 if ((Ptr[0] != '[') || (Ptr[Length - 1] != ']')) {
703 return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
704 }
705
706 Ip6String = AllocatePool (Length);
707 if (Ip6String == NULL) {
708 return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
709 }
710
711 Status = UriPercentDecode (
712 Ptr + 1,
713 Length - 2,
714 Ip6String,
715 &ResultLength
716 );
717 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
718 return Status;
719 }
720
721 Ip6String[ResultLength] = '\0';
722 Status = NetLibAsciiStrToIp6 (Ip6String, Ip6Address);
723 FreePool (Ip6String);
724
725 return Status;
726 }
727
728 /**
729 Get the port number from a HTTP URL.
730
731 This function will return the port number according to the Url and previous parse result.
732
733 @param[in] Url The pointer to a HTTP URL string.
734 @param[in] UrlParser URL Parse result returned by NetHttpParseUrl().
735 @param[out] Port Pointer to a buffer to store the port number.
736
737 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Successfully get the required component.
738 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Uri is NULL or Port is NULL or UrlParser is invalid.
739 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND No port number in the URL.
740 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Could not allocate needed resources.
741
742 **/
743 EFI_STATUS
744 EFIAPI
HttpUrlGetPort(IN CHAR8 * Url,IN VOID * UrlParser,OUT UINT16 * Port)745 HttpUrlGetPort (
746 IN CHAR8 *Url,
747 IN VOID *UrlParser,
748 OUT UINT16 *Port
749 )
750 {
751 CHAR8 *PortString;
752 EFI_STATUS Status;
753 UINT32 ResultLength;
754 HTTP_URL_PARSER *Parser;
755
756 if (Url == NULL || UrlParser == NULL || Port == NULL) {
757 return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
758 }
759
760 Parser = (HTTP_URL_PARSER*) UrlParser;
761
762 if ((Parser->FieldBitMap & BIT (HTTP_URI_FIELD_PORT)) == 0) {
763 return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
764 }
765
766 PortString = AllocatePool (Parser->FieldData[HTTP_URI_FIELD_PORT].Length + 1);
767 if (PortString == NULL) {
768 return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
769 }
770
771 Status = UriPercentDecode (
772 Url + Parser->FieldData[HTTP_URI_FIELD_PORT].Offset,
773 Parser->FieldData[HTTP_URI_FIELD_PORT].Length,
774 PortString,
775 &ResultLength
776 );
777 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
778 return Status;
779 }
780
781 PortString[ResultLength] = '\0';
782 *Port = (UINT16) AsciiStrDecimalToUintn (Url + Parser->FieldData[HTTP_URI_FIELD_PORT].Offset);
783
784 return EFI_SUCCESS;
785 }
786
787 /**
788 Release the resource of the URL parser.
789
790 @param[in] UrlParser Pointer to the parser.
791
792 **/
793 VOID
794 EFIAPI
HttpUrlFreeParser(IN VOID * UrlParser)795 HttpUrlFreeParser (
796 IN VOID *UrlParser
797 )
798 {
799 FreePool (UrlParser);
800 }
801
802 /**
803 Find a specified header field according to the field name.
804
805 @param[in] HeaderCount Number of HTTP header structures in Headers list.
806 @param[in] Headers Array containing list of HTTP headers.
807 @param[in] FieldName Null terminated string which describes a field name.
808
809 @return Pointer to the found header or NULL.
810
811 **/
812 EFI_HTTP_HEADER *
HttpIoFindHeader(IN UINTN HeaderCount,IN EFI_HTTP_HEADER * Headers,IN CHAR8 * FieldName)813 HttpIoFindHeader (
814 IN UINTN HeaderCount,
815 IN EFI_HTTP_HEADER *Headers,
816 IN CHAR8 *FieldName
817 )
818 {
819 UINTN Index;
820
821 if (HeaderCount == 0 || Headers == NULL || FieldName == NULL) {
822 return NULL;
823 }
824
825 for (Index = 0; Index < HeaderCount; Index++){
826 //
827 // Field names are case-insensitive (RFC 2616).
828 //
829 if (AsciiStriCmp (Headers[Index].FieldName, FieldName) == 0) {
830 return &Headers[Index];
831 }
832 }
833 return NULL;
834 }
835
836 typedef enum {
837 BodyParserBodyStart,
838 BodyParserBodyIdentity,
839 BodyParserChunkSizeStart,
840 BodyParserChunkSize,
841 BodyParserChunkSizeEndCR,
842 BodyParserChunkExtStart,
843 BodyParserChunkDataStart,
844 BodyParserChunkDataEnd,
845 BodyParserChunkDataEndCR,
846 BodyParserTrailer,
847 BodyParserLastCRLF,
848 BodyParserLastCRLFEnd,
849 BodyParserComplete,
850 BodyParserStateMax
851 } HTTP_BODY_PARSE_STATE;
852
853 typedef struct {
854 BOOLEAN IgnoreBody; // "MUST NOT" include a message-body
855 BOOLEAN IsChunked; // "chunked" transfer-coding.
856 BOOLEAN ContentLengthIsValid;
857 UINTN ContentLength; // Entity length (not the message-body length), invalid until ContentLengthIsValid is TRUE
858
859 HTTP_BODY_PARSER_CALLBACK Callback;
860 VOID *Context;
861 UINTN ParsedBodyLength;
862 HTTP_BODY_PARSE_STATE State;
863 UINTN CurrentChunkSize;
864 UINTN CurrentChunkParsedSize;
865 } HTTP_BODY_PARSER;
866
867 /**
868
869 Convert an Ascii char to its uppercase.
870
871 @param[in] Char Ascii character.
872
873 @return Uppercase value of the input Char.
874
875 **/
876 CHAR8
HttpIoCharToUpper(IN CHAR8 Char)877 HttpIoCharToUpper (
878 IN CHAR8 Char
879 )
880 {
881 if (Char >= 'a' && Char <= 'z') {
882 return Char - ('a' - 'A');
883 }
884
885 return Char;
886 }
887
888 /**
889 Convert an hexadecimal char to a value of type UINTN.
890
891 @param[in] Char Ascii character.
892
893 @return Value translated from Char.
894
895 **/
896 UINTN
HttpIoHexCharToUintn(IN CHAR8 Char)897 HttpIoHexCharToUintn (
898 IN CHAR8 Char
899 )
900 {
901 if (Char >= '0' && Char <= '9') {
902 return Char - '0';
903 }
904
905 return (10 + HttpIoCharToUpper (Char) - 'A');
906 }
907
908 /**
909 Get the value of the content length if there is a "Content-Length" header.
910
911 @param[in] HeaderCount Number of HTTP header structures in Headers.
912 @param[in] Headers Array containing list of HTTP headers.
913 @param[out] ContentLength Pointer to save the value of the content length.
914
915 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Successfully get the content length.
916 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND No "Content-Length" header in the Headers.
917
918 **/
919 EFI_STATUS
HttpIoParseContentLengthHeader(IN UINTN HeaderCount,IN EFI_HTTP_HEADER * Headers,OUT UINTN * ContentLength)920 HttpIoParseContentLengthHeader (
921 IN UINTN HeaderCount,
922 IN EFI_HTTP_HEADER *Headers,
923 OUT UINTN *ContentLength
924 )
925 {
926 EFI_HTTP_HEADER *Header;
927
928 Header = HttpIoFindHeader (HeaderCount, Headers, "Content-Length");
929 if (Header == NULL) {
930 return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
931 }
932
933 *ContentLength = AsciiStrDecimalToUintn (Header->FieldValue);
934 return EFI_SUCCESS;
935 }
936
937 /**
938
939 Check whether the HTTP message is using the "chunked" transfer-coding.
940
941 @param[in] HeaderCount Number of HTTP header structures in Headers.
942 @param[in] Headers Array containing list of HTTP headers.
943
944 @return The message is "chunked" transfer-coding (TRUE) or not (FALSE).
945
946 **/
947 BOOLEAN
HttpIoIsChunked(IN UINTN HeaderCount,IN EFI_HTTP_HEADER * Headers)948 HttpIoIsChunked (
949 IN UINTN HeaderCount,
950 IN EFI_HTTP_HEADER *Headers
951 )
952 {
953 EFI_HTTP_HEADER *Header;
954
955
956 Header = HttpIoFindHeader (HeaderCount, Headers, "Transfer-Encoding");
957 if (Header == NULL) {
958 return FALSE;
959 }
960
961 if (AsciiStriCmp (Header->FieldValue, "identity") != 0) {
962 return TRUE;
963 }
964
965 return FALSE;
966 }
967
968 /**
969 Check whether the HTTP message should have a message-body.
970
971 @param[in] Method The HTTP method (e.g. GET, POST) for this HTTP message.
972 @param[in] StatusCode Response status code returned by the remote host.
973
974 @return The message should have a message-body (FALSE) or not (TRUE).
975
976 **/
977 BOOLEAN
HttpIoNoMessageBody(IN EFI_HTTP_METHOD Method,IN EFI_HTTP_STATUS_CODE StatusCode)978 HttpIoNoMessageBody (
979 IN EFI_HTTP_METHOD Method,
980 IN EFI_HTTP_STATUS_CODE StatusCode
981 )
982 {
983 //
984 // RFC 2616:
985 // All responses to the HEAD request method
986 // MUST NOT include a message-body, even though the presence of entity-
987 // header fields might lead one to believe they do. All 1xx
988 // (informational), 204 (no content), and 304 (not modified) responses
989 // MUST NOT include a message-body. All other responses do include a
990 // message-body, although it MAY be of zero length.
991 //
992 if (Method == HttpMethodHead) {
993 return TRUE;
994 }
995
996 if ((StatusCode == HTTP_STATUS_100_CONTINUE) ||
997 (StatusCode == HTTP_STATUS_101_SWITCHING_PROTOCOLS) ||
998 (StatusCode == HTTP_STATUS_204_NO_CONTENT) ||
999 (StatusCode == HTTP_STATUS_304_NOT_MODIFIED))
1000 {
1001 return TRUE;
1002 }
1003
1004 return FALSE;
1005 }
1006
1007 /**
1008 Initialize a HTTP message-body parser.
1009
1010 This function will create and initialize a HTTP message parser according to caller provided HTTP message
1011 header information. It is the caller's responsibility to free the buffer returned in *UrlParser by HttpFreeMsgParser().
1012
1013 @param[in] Method The HTTP method (e.g. GET, POST) for this HTTP message.
1014 @param[in] StatusCode Response status code returned by the remote host.
1015 @param[in] HeaderCount Number of HTTP header structures in Headers.
1016 @param[in] Headers Array containing list of HTTP headers.
1017 @param[in] Callback Callback function that is invoked when parsing the HTTP message-body,
1018 set to NULL to ignore all events.
1019 @param[in] Context Pointer to the context that will be passed to Callback.
1020 @param[out] MsgParser Pointer to the returned buffer to store the message parser.
1021
1022 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Successfully initialized the parser.
1023 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Could not allocate needed resources.
1024 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER MsgParser is NULL or HeaderCount is not NULL but Headers is NULL.
1025 @retval Others Failed to initialize the parser.
1026
1027 **/
1028 EFI_STATUS
1029 EFIAPI
HttpInitMsgParser(IN EFI_HTTP_METHOD Method,IN EFI_HTTP_STATUS_CODE StatusCode,IN UINTN HeaderCount,IN EFI_HTTP_HEADER * Headers,IN HTTP_BODY_PARSER_CALLBACK Callback,IN VOID * Context,OUT VOID ** MsgParser)1030 HttpInitMsgParser (
1031 IN EFI_HTTP_METHOD Method,
1032 IN EFI_HTTP_STATUS_CODE StatusCode,
1033 IN UINTN HeaderCount,
1034 IN EFI_HTTP_HEADER *Headers,
1035 IN HTTP_BODY_PARSER_CALLBACK Callback,
1036 IN VOID *Context,
1037 OUT VOID **MsgParser
1038 )
1039 {
1040 EFI_STATUS Status;
1041 HTTP_BODY_PARSER *Parser;
1042
1043 if (HeaderCount != 0 && Headers == NULL) {
1044 return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1045 }
1046
1047 if (MsgParser == NULL) {
1048 return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1049 }
1050
1051 Parser = AllocateZeroPool (sizeof (HTTP_BODY_PARSER));
1052 if (Parser == NULL) {
1053 return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
1054 }
1055
1056 Parser->State = BodyParserBodyStart;
1057
1058 //
1059 // Determine the message length according to RFC 2616.
1060 // 1. Check whether the message "MUST NOT" have a message-body.
1061 //
1062 Parser->IgnoreBody = HttpIoNoMessageBody (Method, StatusCode);
1063 //
1064 // 2. Check whether the message using "chunked" transfer-coding.
1065 //
1066 Parser->IsChunked = HttpIoIsChunked (HeaderCount, Headers);
1067 //
1068 // 3. Check whether the message has a Content-Length header field.
1069 //
1070 Status = HttpIoParseContentLengthHeader (HeaderCount, Headers, &Parser->ContentLength);
1071 if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
1072 Parser->ContentLengthIsValid = TRUE;
1073 }
1074 //
1075 // 4. Range header is not supported now, so we won't meet media type "multipart/byteranges".
1076 // 5. By server closing the connection
1077 //
1078
1079 //
1080 // Set state to skip body parser if the message shouldn't have a message body.
1081 //
1082 if (Parser->IgnoreBody) {
1083 Parser->State = BodyParserComplete;
1084 } else {
1085 Parser->Callback = Callback;
1086 Parser->Context = Context;
1087 }
1088
1089 *MsgParser = Parser;
1090 return EFI_SUCCESS;
1091 }
1092
1093 /**
1094 Parse message body.
1095
1096 Parse BodyLength of message-body. This function can be called repeatedly to parse the message-body partially.
1097
1098 @param[in, out] MsgParser Pointer to the message parser.
1099 @param[in] BodyLength Length in bytes of the Body.
1100 @param[in] Body Pointer to the buffer of the message-body to be parsed.
1101
1102 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Successfully parse the message-body.
1103 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER MsgParser is NULL or Body is NULL or BodyLength is 0.
1104 @retval Others Operation aborted.
1105
1106 **/
1107 EFI_STATUS
1108 EFIAPI
HttpParseMessageBody(IN OUT VOID * MsgParser,IN UINTN BodyLength,IN CHAR8 * Body)1109 HttpParseMessageBody (
1110 IN OUT VOID *MsgParser,
1111 IN UINTN BodyLength,
1112 IN CHAR8 *Body
1113 )
1114 {
1115 CHAR8 *Char;
1116 UINTN RemainderLengthInThis;
1117 UINTN LengthForCallback;
1118 EFI_STATUS Status;
1119 HTTP_BODY_PARSER *Parser;
1120
1121 if (BodyLength == 0 || Body == NULL) {
1122 return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1123 }
1124
1125 if (MsgParser == NULL) {
1126 return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1127 }
1128
1129 Parser = (HTTP_BODY_PARSER*) MsgParser;
1130
1131 if (Parser->IgnoreBody) {
1132 Parser->State = BodyParserComplete;
1133 if (Parser->Callback != NULL) {
1134 Status = Parser->Callback (
1135 BodyParseEventOnComplete,
1136 Body,
1137 0,
1138 Parser->Context
1139 );
1140 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
1141 return Status;
1142 }
1143 }
1144 return EFI_SUCCESS;
1145 }
1146
1147 if (Parser->State == BodyParserBodyStart) {
1148 Parser->ParsedBodyLength = 0;
1149 if (Parser->IsChunked) {
1150 Parser->State = BodyParserChunkSizeStart;
1151 } else {
1152 Parser->State = BodyParserBodyIdentity;
1153 }
1154 }
1155
1156 //
1157 // The message body might be truncated in anywhere, so we need to parse is byte-by-byte.
1158 //
1159 for (Char = Body; Char < Body + BodyLength; ) {
1160
1161 switch (Parser->State) {
1162 case BodyParserStateMax:
1163 return EFI_ABORTED;
1164
1165 case BodyParserBodyIdentity:
1166 //
1167 // Identity transfer-coding, just notify user to save the body data.
1168 //
1169 if (Parser->Callback != NULL) {
1170 Status = Parser->Callback (
1171 BodyParseEventOnData,
1172 Char,
1173 MIN (BodyLength, Parser->ContentLength - Parser->ParsedBodyLength),
1174 Parser->Context
1175 );
1176 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
1177 return Status;
1178 }
1179 }
1180 Char += MIN (BodyLength, Parser->ContentLength - Parser->ParsedBodyLength);
1181 Parser->ParsedBodyLength += MIN (BodyLength, Parser->ContentLength - Parser->ParsedBodyLength);
1182 if (Parser->ParsedBodyLength == Parser->ContentLength) {
1183 Parser->State = BodyParserComplete;
1184 if (Parser->Callback != NULL) {
1185 Status = Parser->Callback (
1186 BodyParseEventOnComplete,
1187 Char,
1188 0,
1189 Parser->Context
1190 );
1191 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
1192 return Status;
1193 }
1194 }
1195 }
1196 break;
1197
1198 case BodyParserChunkSizeStart:
1199 //
1200 // First byte of chunk-size, the chunk-size might be truncated.
1201 //
1202 Parser->CurrentChunkSize = 0;
1203 Parser->State = BodyParserChunkSize;
1204 case BodyParserChunkSize:
1205 if (!NET_IS_HEX_CHAR (*Char)) {
1206 if (*Char == ';') {
1207 Parser->State = BodyParserChunkExtStart;
1208 Char++;
1209 } else if (*Char == '\r') {
1210 Parser->State = BodyParserChunkSizeEndCR;
1211 Char++;
1212 } else {
1213 Parser->State = BodyParserStateMax;
1214 }
1215 break;
1216 }
1217
1218 if (Parser->CurrentChunkSize > (((~((UINTN) 0)) - 16) / 16)) {
1219 return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1220 }
1221 Parser->CurrentChunkSize = Parser->CurrentChunkSize * 16 + HttpIoHexCharToUintn (*Char);
1222 Char++;
1223 break;
1224
1225 case BodyParserChunkExtStart:
1226 //
1227 // Ignore all the chunk extensions.
1228 //
1229 if (*Char == '\r') {
1230 Parser->State = BodyParserChunkSizeEndCR;
1231 }
1232 Char++;
1233 break;
1234
1235 case BodyParserChunkSizeEndCR:
1236 if (*Char != '\n') {
1237 Parser->State = BodyParserStateMax;
1238 break;
1239 }
1240 Char++;
1241 if (Parser->CurrentChunkSize == 0) {
1242 //
1243 // The last chunk has been parsed and now assumed the state
1244 // of HttpBodyParse is ParserLastCRLF. So it need to decide
1245 // whether the rest message is trailer or last CRLF in the next round.
1246 //
1247 Parser->ContentLengthIsValid = TRUE;
1248 Parser->State = BodyParserLastCRLF;
1249 break;
1250 }
1251 Parser->State = BodyParserChunkDataStart;
1252 Parser->CurrentChunkParsedSize = 0;
1253 break;
1254
1255 case BodyParserLastCRLF:
1256 //
1257 // Judge the byte is belong to the Last CRLF or trailer, and then
1258 // configure the state of HttpBodyParse to corresponding state.
1259 //
1260 if (*Char == '\r') {
1261 Char++;
1262 Parser->State = BodyParserLastCRLFEnd;
1263 break;
1264 } else {
1265 Parser->State = BodyParserTrailer;
1266 break;
1267 }
1268
1269 case BodyParserLastCRLFEnd:
1270 if (*Char == '\n') {
1271 Parser->State = BodyParserComplete;
1272 Char++;
1273 if (Parser->Callback != NULL) {
1274 Status = Parser->Callback (
1275 BodyParseEventOnComplete,
1276 Char,
1277 0,
1278 Parser->Context
1279 );
1280 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
1281 return Status;
1282 }
1283 }
1284 break;
1285 } else {
1286 Parser->State = BodyParserStateMax;
1287 break;
1288 }
1289
1290 case BodyParserTrailer:
1291 if (*Char == '\r') {
1292 Parser->State = BodyParserChunkSizeEndCR;
1293 }
1294 Char++;
1295 break;
1296
1297 case BodyParserChunkDataStart:
1298 //
1299 // First byte of chunk-data, the chunk data also might be truncated.
1300 //
1301 RemainderLengthInThis = BodyLength - (Char - Body);
1302 LengthForCallback = MIN (Parser->CurrentChunkSize - Parser->CurrentChunkParsedSize, RemainderLengthInThis);
1303 if (Parser->Callback != NULL) {
1304 Status = Parser->Callback (
1305 BodyParseEventOnData,
1306 Char,
1307 LengthForCallback,
1308 Parser->Context
1309 );
1310 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
1311 return Status;
1312 }
1313 }
1314 Char += LengthForCallback;
1315 Parser->ContentLength += LengthForCallback;
1316 Parser->CurrentChunkParsedSize += LengthForCallback;
1317 if (Parser->CurrentChunkParsedSize == Parser->CurrentChunkSize) {
1318 Parser->State = BodyParserChunkDataEnd;
1319 }
1320 break;
1321
1322 case BodyParserChunkDataEnd:
1323 if (*Char == '\r') {
1324 Parser->State = BodyParserChunkDataEndCR;
1325 } else {
1326 Parser->State = BodyParserStateMax;
1327 }
1328 Char++;
1329 break;
1330
1331 case BodyParserChunkDataEndCR:
1332 if (*Char != '\n') {
1333 Parser->State = BodyParserStateMax;
1334 break;
1335 }
1336 Char++;
1337 Parser->State = BodyParserChunkSizeStart;
1338 break;
1339
1340 default:
1341 break;
1342 }
1343
1344 }
1345
1346 if (Parser->State == BodyParserStateMax) {
1347 return EFI_ABORTED;
1348 }
1349
1350 return EFI_SUCCESS;
1351 }
1352
1353 /**
1354 Check whether the message-body is complete or not.
1355
1356 @param[in] MsgParser Pointer to the message parser.
1357
1358 @retval TRUE Message-body is complete.
1359 @retval FALSE Message-body is not complete.
1360
1361 **/
1362 BOOLEAN
1363 EFIAPI
HttpIsMessageComplete(IN VOID * MsgParser)1364 HttpIsMessageComplete (
1365 IN VOID *MsgParser
1366 )
1367 {
1368 HTTP_BODY_PARSER *Parser;
1369
1370 Parser = (HTTP_BODY_PARSER*) MsgParser;
1371
1372 if (Parser->State == BodyParserComplete) {
1373 return TRUE;
1374 }
1375 return FALSE;
1376 }
1377
1378 /**
1379 Get the content length of the entity.
1380
1381 Note that in trunk transfer, the entity length is not valid until the whole message body is received.
1382
1383 @param[in] MsgParser Pointer to the message parser.
1384 @param[out] ContentLength Pointer to store the length of the entity.
1385
1386 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Successfully to get the entity length.
1387 @retval EFI_NOT_READY Entity length is not valid yet.
1388 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER MsgParser is NULL or ContentLength is NULL.
1389
1390 **/
1391 EFI_STATUS
1392 EFIAPI
HttpGetEntityLength(IN VOID * MsgParser,OUT UINTN * ContentLength)1393 HttpGetEntityLength (
1394 IN VOID *MsgParser,
1395 OUT UINTN *ContentLength
1396 )
1397 {
1398 HTTP_BODY_PARSER *Parser;
1399
1400 if (MsgParser == NULL || ContentLength == NULL) {
1401 return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1402 }
1403
1404 Parser = (HTTP_BODY_PARSER*) MsgParser;
1405
1406 if (!Parser->ContentLengthIsValid) {
1407 return EFI_NOT_READY;
1408 }
1409
1410 *ContentLength = Parser->ContentLength;
1411 return EFI_SUCCESS;
1412 }
1413
1414 /**
1415 Release the resource of the message parser.
1416
1417 @param[in] MsgParser Pointer to the message parser.
1418
1419 **/
1420 VOID
1421 EFIAPI
HttpFreeMsgParser(IN VOID * MsgParser)1422 HttpFreeMsgParser (
1423 IN VOID *MsgParser
1424 )
1425 {
1426 FreePool (MsgParser);
1427 }
1428