1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17 #include "art_method-inl.h"
18 #include "base/casts.h"
19 #include "entrypoints/entrypoint_utils-inl.h"
20 #include "indirect_reference_table.h"
21 #include "mirror/object-inl.h"
22 #include "thread-inl.h"
23 #include "verify_object.h"
24
25 namespace art {
26
27 static_assert(sizeof(IRTSegmentState) == sizeof(uint32_t), "IRTSegmentState size unexpected");
28 static_assert(std::is_trivial<IRTSegmentState>::value, "IRTSegmentState not trivial");
29
30 template <bool kDynamicFast>
31 static inline void GoToRunnableFast(Thread* self) NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS;
32
ReadBarrierJni(mirror::CompressedReference<mirror::Object> * handle_on_stack,Thread * self ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)33 extern void ReadBarrierJni(mirror::CompressedReference<mirror::Object>* handle_on_stack,
34 Thread* self ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) {
35 DCHECK(kUseReadBarrier);
36 if (kUseBakerReadBarrier) {
37 DCHECK(handle_on_stack->AsMirrorPtr() != nullptr)
38 << "The class of a static jni call must not be null";
39 // Check the mark bit and return early if it's already marked.
40 if (LIKELY(handle_on_stack->AsMirrorPtr()->GetMarkBit() != 0)) {
41 return;
42 }
43 }
44 // Call the read barrier and update the handle.
45 mirror::Object* to_ref = ReadBarrier::BarrierForRoot(handle_on_stack);
46 handle_on_stack->Assign(to_ref);
47 }
48
49 // Called on entry to fast JNI, push a new local reference table only.
JniMethodFastStart(Thread * self)50 extern uint32_t JniMethodFastStart(Thread* self) {
51 JNIEnvExt* env = self->GetJniEnv();
52 DCHECK(env != nullptr);
53 uint32_t saved_local_ref_cookie = bit_cast<uint32_t>(env->local_ref_cookie);
54 env->local_ref_cookie = env->locals.GetSegmentState();
55
56 if (kIsDebugBuild) {
57 ArtMethod* native_method = *self->GetManagedStack()->GetTopQuickFrame();
58 CHECK(native_method->IsAnnotatedWithFastNative()) << native_method->PrettyMethod();
59 }
60
61 return saved_local_ref_cookie;
62 }
63
64 // Called on entry to JNI, transition out of Runnable and release share of mutator_lock_.
JniMethodStart(Thread * self)65 extern uint32_t JniMethodStart(Thread* self) {
66 JNIEnvExt* env = self->GetJniEnv();
67 DCHECK(env != nullptr);
68 uint32_t saved_local_ref_cookie = bit_cast<uint32_t>(env->local_ref_cookie);
69 env->local_ref_cookie = env->locals.GetSegmentState();
70 ArtMethod* native_method = *self->GetManagedStack()->GetTopQuickFrame();
71 if (!native_method->IsFastNative()) {
72 // When not fast JNI we transition out of runnable.
73 self->TransitionFromRunnableToSuspended(kNative);
74 }
75 return saved_local_ref_cookie;
76 }
77
JniMethodStartSynchronized(jobject to_lock,Thread * self)78 extern uint32_t JniMethodStartSynchronized(jobject to_lock, Thread* self) {
79 self->DecodeJObject(to_lock)->MonitorEnter(self);
80 return JniMethodStart(self);
81 }
82
83 // TODO: NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS due to different control paths depending on fast JNI.
GoToRunnable(Thread * self)84 static void GoToRunnable(Thread* self) NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS {
85 ArtMethod* native_method = *self->GetManagedStack()->GetTopQuickFrame();
86 bool is_fast = native_method->IsFastNative();
87 if (!is_fast) {
88 self->TransitionFromSuspendedToRunnable();
89 } else {
90 GoToRunnableFast</*kDynamicFast*/true>(self);
91 }
92 }
93
94 // TODO: NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS due to different control paths depending on fast JNI.
95 template <bool kDynamicFast>
GoToRunnableFast(Thread * self)96 ALWAYS_INLINE static inline void GoToRunnableFast(Thread* self) NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS {
97 if (kIsDebugBuild) {
98 // Should only enter here if the method is !Fast JNI or @FastNative.
99 ArtMethod* native_method = *self->GetManagedStack()->GetTopQuickFrame();
100
101 if (kDynamicFast) {
102 CHECK(native_method->IsFastNative()) << native_method->PrettyMethod();
103 } else {
104 CHECK(native_method->IsAnnotatedWithFastNative()) << native_method->PrettyMethod();
105 }
106 }
107
108 // When we are in "fast" JNI or @FastNative, we are already Runnable.
109 // Only do a suspend check on the way out of JNI.
110 if (UNLIKELY(self->TestAllFlags())) {
111 // In fast JNI mode we never transitioned out of runnable. Perform a suspend check if there
112 // is a flag raised.
113 DCHECK(Locks::mutator_lock_->IsSharedHeld(self));
114 self->CheckSuspend();
115 }
116 }
117
PopLocalReferences(uint32_t saved_local_ref_cookie,Thread * self)118 static void PopLocalReferences(uint32_t saved_local_ref_cookie, Thread* self)
119 REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
120 JNIEnvExt* env = self->GetJniEnv();
121 if (UNLIKELY(env->check_jni)) {
122 env->CheckNoHeldMonitors();
123 }
124 env->locals.SetSegmentState(env->local_ref_cookie);
125 env->local_ref_cookie = bit_cast<IRTSegmentState>(saved_local_ref_cookie);
126 self->PopHandleScope();
127 }
128
129 // TODO: These should probably be templatized or macro-ized.
130 // Otherwise there's just too much repetitive boilerplate.
131
JniMethodEnd(uint32_t saved_local_ref_cookie,Thread * self)132 extern void JniMethodEnd(uint32_t saved_local_ref_cookie, Thread* self) {
133 GoToRunnable(self);
134 PopLocalReferences(saved_local_ref_cookie, self);
135 }
136
JniMethodFastEnd(uint32_t saved_local_ref_cookie,Thread * self)137 extern void JniMethodFastEnd(uint32_t saved_local_ref_cookie, Thread* self) {
138 GoToRunnableFast</*kDynamicFast*/false>(self);
139 PopLocalReferences(saved_local_ref_cookie, self);
140 }
141
JniMethodEndSynchronized(uint32_t saved_local_ref_cookie,jobject locked,Thread * self)142 extern void JniMethodEndSynchronized(uint32_t saved_local_ref_cookie,
143 jobject locked,
144 Thread* self) {
145 GoToRunnable(self);
146 UnlockJniSynchronizedMethod(locked, self); // Must decode before pop.
147 PopLocalReferences(saved_local_ref_cookie, self);
148 }
149
150 // Common result handling for EndWithReference.
JniMethodEndWithReferenceHandleResult(jobject result,uint32_t saved_local_ref_cookie,Thread * self)151 static mirror::Object* JniMethodEndWithReferenceHandleResult(jobject result,
152 uint32_t saved_local_ref_cookie,
153 Thread* self)
154 NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS {
155 // Must decode before pop. The 'result' may not be valid in case of an exception, though.
156 ObjPtr<mirror::Object> o;
157 if (!self->IsExceptionPending()) {
158 o = self->DecodeJObject(result);
159 }
160 PopLocalReferences(saved_local_ref_cookie, self);
161 // Process result.
162 if (UNLIKELY(self->GetJniEnv()->check_jni)) {
163 // CheckReferenceResult can resolve types.
164 StackHandleScope<1> hs(self);
165 HandleWrapperObjPtr<mirror::Object> h_obj(hs.NewHandleWrapper(&o));
166 CheckReferenceResult(h_obj, self);
167 }
168 VerifyObject(o);
169 return o.Ptr();
170 }
171
JniMethodFastEndWithReference(jobject result,uint32_t saved_local_ref_cookie,Thread * self)172 extern mirror::Object* JniMethodFastEndWithReference(jobject result,
173 uint32_t saved_local_ref_cookie,
174 Thread* self) {
175 GoToRunnableFast</*kDynamicFast*/false>(self);
176 return JniMethodEndWithReferenceHandleResult(result, saved_local_ref_cookie, self);
177 }
178
JniMethodEndWithReference(jobject result,uint32_t saved_local_ref_cookie,Thread * self)179 extern mirror::Object* JniMethodEndWithReference(jobject result,
180 uint32_t saved_local_ref_cookie,
181 Thread* self) {
182 GoToRunnable(self);
183 return JniMethodEndWithReferenceHandleResult(result, saved_local_ref_cookie, self);
184 }
185
JniMethodEndWithReferenceSynchronized(jobject result,uint32_t saved_local_ref_cookie,jobject locked,Thread * self)186 extern mirror::Object* JniMethodEndWithReferenceSynchronized(jobject result,
187 uint32_t saved_local_ref_cookie,
188 jobject locked,
189 Thread* self) {
190 GoToRunnable(self);
191 UnlockJniSynchronizedMethod(locked, self);
192 return JniMethodEndWithReferenceHandleResult(result, saved_local_ref_cookie, self);
193 }
194
GenericJniMethodEnd(Thread * self,uint32_t saved_local_ref_cookie,jvalue result,uint64_t result_f,ArtMethod * called,HandleScope * handle_scope)195 extern uint64_t GenericJniMethodEnd(Thread* self,
196 uint32_t saved_local_ref_cookie,
197 jvalue result,
198 uint64_t result_f,
199 ArtMethod* called,
200 HandleScope* handle_scope)
201 // TODO: NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS as GoToRunnable() is NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS
202 NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS {
203 bool critical_native = called->IsAnnotatedWithCriticalNative();
204 bool fast_native = called->IsAnnotatedWithFastNative();
205 bool normal_native = !critical_native && !fast_native;
206
207 // @Fast and @CriticalNative do not do a state transition.
208 if (LIKELY(normal_native)) {
209 GoToRunnable(self);
210 }
211 // We need the mutator lock (i.e., calling GoToRunnable()) before accessing the shorty or the
212 // locked object.
213 jobject locked = called->IsSynchronized() ? handle_scope->GetHandle(0).ToJObject() : nullptr;
214 char return_shorty_char = called->GetShorty()[0];
215 if (return_shorty_char == 'L') {
216 if (locked != nullptr) {
217 DCHECK(normal_native) << " @FastNative and synchronize is not supported";
218 UnlockJniSynchronizedMethod(locked, self);
219 }
220 return reinterpret_cast<uint64_t>(JniMethodEndWithReferenceHandleResult(
221 result.l, saved_local_ref_cookie, self));
222 } else {
223 if (locked != nullptr) {
224 DCHECK(normal_native) << " @FastNative and synchronize is not supported";
225 UnlockJniSynchronizedMethod(locked, self); // Must decode before pop.
226 }
227 if (LIKELY(!critical_native)) {
228 PopLocalReferences(saved_local_ref_cookie, self);
229 }
230 switch (return_shorty_char) {
231 case 'F': {
232 if (kRuntimeISA == kX86) {
233 // Convert back the result to float.
234 double d = bit_cast<double, uint64_t>(result_f);
235 return bit_cast<uint32_t, float>(static_cast<float>(d));
236 } else {
237 return result_f;
238 }
239 }
240 case 'D':
241 return result_f;
242 case 'Z':
243 return result.z;
244 case 'B':
245 return result.b;
246 case 'C':
247 return result.c;
248 case 'S':
249 return result.s;
250 case 'I':
251 return result.i;
252 case 'J':
253 return result.j;
254 case 'V':
255 return 0;
256 default:
257 LOG(FATAL) << "Unexpected return shorty character " << return_shorty_char;
258 return 0;
259 }
260 }
261 }
262
263 } // namespace art
264