1 /*
2 ** $Id: lua.h,v 1.285.1.2 2013/11/11 12:09:16 roberto Exp $
3 ** Lua - A Scripting Language
4 ** Lua.org, PUC-Rio, Brazil (http://www.lua.org)
5 ** See Copyright Notice at the end of this file
6 */
7 
8 
9 #ifndef lua_h
10 #define lua_h
11 
12 #include <stdarg.h>
13 #include <stddef.h>
14 
15 
16 #include <Lua/luaconf.h>
17 
18 
19 #define LUA_VERSION_MAJOR   "5"
20 #define LUA_VERSION_MINOR   "2"
21 #define LUA_VERSION_NUM     502
22 #define LUA_VERSION_RELEASE "3"
23 
24 #define LUA_VERSION "Lua " LUA_VERSION_MAJOR "." LUA_VERSION_MINOR
25 #define LUA_RELEASE LUA_VERSION "." LUA_VERSION_RELEASE
26 #define LUA_COPYRIGHT   LUA_RELEASE "  Copyright (C) 1994-2013 Lua.org, PUC-Rio"
27 #define LUA_AUTHORS "R. Ierusalimschy, L. H. de Figueiredo, W. Celes"
28 
29 
30 /* mark for precompiled code ('<esc>Lua') */
31 #define LUA_SIGNATURE   "\033Lua"
32 
33 /* option for multiple returns in 'lua_pcall' and 'lua_call' */
34 #define LUA_MULTRET (-1)
35 
36 
37 /*
38 ** pseudo-indices
39 */
40 #define LUA_REGISTRYINDEX   LUAI_FIRSTPSEUDOIDX
41 #define lua_upvalueindex(i) (LUA_REGISTRYINDEX - (i))
42 
43 
44 /* thread status */
45 #define LUA_OK      0
46 #define LUA_YIELD   1
47 #define LUA_ERRRUN  2
48 #define LUA_ERRSYNTAX   3
49 #define LUA_ERRMEM  4
50 #define LUA_ERRGCMM 5
51 #define LUA_ERRERR  6
52 
53 
54 typedef struct lua_State lua_State;
55 
56 typedef int (*lua_CFunction) (lua_State *L);
57 
58 
59 /*
60 ** functions that read/write blocks when loading/dumping Lua chunks
61 */
62 typedef const char * (*lua_Reader) (lua_State *L, void *ud, size_t *sz);
63 
64 typedef int (*lua_Writer) (lua_State *L, const void* p, size_t sz, void* ud);
65 
66 
67 /*
68 ** prototype for memory-allocation functions
69 */
70 typedef void * (*lua_Alloc) (void *ud, void *ptr, size_t osize, size_t nsize);
71 
72 
73 /*
74 ** basic types
75 */
76 #define LUA_TNONE       (-1)
77 
78 #define LUA_TNIL        0
79 #define LUA_TBOOLEAN        1
80 #define LUA_TLIGHTUSERDATA  2
81 #define LUA_TNUMBER     3
82 #define LUA_TSTRING     4
83 #define LUA_TTABLE      5
84 #define LUA_TFUNCTION       6
85 #define LUA_TUSERDATA       7
86 #define LUA_TTHREAD     8
87 
88 #define LUA_NUMTAGS     9
89 
90 
91 
92 /* minimum Lua stack available to a C function */
93 #define LUA_MINSTACK    20
94 
95 
96 /* predefined values in the registry */
97 #define LUA_RIDX_MAINTHREAD 1
98 #define LUA_RIDX_GLOBALS    2
99 #define LUA_RIDX_LAST       LUA_RIDX_GLOBALS
100 
101 
102 /* type of numbers in Lua */
103 typedef LUA_NUMBER lua_Number;
104 
105 
106 /* type for integer functions */
107 typedef LUA_INTEGER lua_Integer;
108 
109 /* unsigned integer type */
110 typedef LUA_UNSIGNED lua_Unsigned;
111 
112 
113 
114 /*
115 ** generic extra include file
116 */
117 #if defined(LUA_USER_H)
118 #include LUA_USER_H
119 #endif
120 
121 
122 /*
123 ** RCS ident string
124 */
125 extern const char lua_ident[];
126 
127 
128 /*
129 ** state manipulation
130 */
131 LUA_API lua_State *(lua_newstate) (lua_Alloc f, void *ud);
132 LUA_API void       (lua_close) (lua_State *L);
133 LUA_API lua_State *(lua_newthread) (lua_State *L);
134 
135 LUA_API lua_CFunction (lua_atpanic) (lua_State *L, lua_CFunction panicf);
136 
137 
138 LUA_API const lua_Number *(lua_version) (lua_State *L);
139 
140 
141 /*
142 ** basic stack manipulation
143 */
144 LUA_API int   (lua_absindex) (lua_State *L, int idx);
145 LUA_API int   (lua_gettop) (lua_State *L);
146 LUA_API void  (lua_settop) (lua_State *L, int idx);
147 LUA_API void  (lua_pushvalue) (lua_State *L, int idx);
148 LUA_API void  (lua_remove) (lua_State *L, int idx);
149 LUA_API void  (lua_insert) (lua_State *L, int idx);
150 LUA_API void  (lua_replace) (lua_State *L, int idx);
151 LUA_API void  (lua_copy) (lua_State *L, int fromidx, int toidx);
152 LUA_API int   (lua_checkstack) (lua_State *L, int sz);
153 
154 LUA_API void  (lua_xmove) (lua_State *from, lua_State *to, int n);
155 
156 
157 /*
158 ** access functions (stack -> C)
159 */
160 
161 LUA_API int             (lua_isnumber) (lua_State *L, int idx);
162 LUA_API int             (lua_isstring) (lua_State *L, int idx);
163 LUA_API int             (lua_iscfunction) (lua_State *L, int idx);
164 LUA_API int             (lua_isuserdata) (lua_State *L, int idx);
165 LUA_API int             (lua_type) (lua_State *L, int idx);
166 LUA_API const char     *(lua_typename) (lua_State *L, int tp);
167 
168 LUA_API lua_Number      (lua_tonumberx) (lua_State *L, int idx, int *isnum);
169 LUA_API lua_Integer     (lua_tointegerx) (lua_State *L, int idx, int *isnum);
170 LUA_API lua_Unsigned    (lua_tounsignedx) (lua_State *L, int idx, int *isnum);
171 LUA_API int             (lua_toboolean) (lua_State *L, int idx);
172 LUA_API const char     *(lua_tolstring) (lua_State *L, int idx, size_t *len);
173 LUA_API size_t          (lua_rawlen) (lua_State *L, int idx);
174 LUA_API lua_CFunction   (lua_tocfunction) (lua_State *L, int idx);
175 LUA_API void           *(lua_touserdata) (lua_State *L, int idx);
176 LUA_API lua_State      *(lua_tothread) (lua_State *L, int idx);
177 LUA_API const void     *(lua_topointer) (lua_State *L, int idx);
178 
179 
180 /*
181 ** Comparison and arithmetic functions
182 */
183 
184 #define LUA_OPADD   0   /* ORDER TM */
185 #define LUA_OPSUB   1
186 #define LUA_OPMUL   2
187 #define LUA_OPDIV   3
188 #define LUA_OPMOD   4
189 #define LUA_OPPOW   5
190 #define LUA_OPUNM   6
191 
192 LUA_API void  (lua_arith) (lua_State *L, int op);
193 
194 #define LUA_OPEQ    0
195 #define LUA_OPLT    1
196 #define LUA_OPLE    2
197 
198 LUA_API int   (lua_rawequal) (lua_State *L, int idx1, int idx2);
199 LUA_API int   (lua_compare) (lua_State *L, int idx1, int idx2, int op);
200 
201 
202 /*
203 ** push functions (C -> stack)
204 */
205 LUA_API void        (lua_pushnil) (lua_State *L);
206 LUA_API void        (lua_pushnumber) (lua_State *L, lua_Number n);
207 LUA_API void        (lua_pushinteger) (lua_State *L, lua_Integer n);
208 LUA_API void        (lua_pushunsigned) (lua_State *L, lua_Unsigned n);
209 LUA_API const char *(lua_pushlstring) (lua_State *L, const char *s, size_t l);
210 LUA_API const char *(lua_pushstring) (lua_State *L, const char *s);
211 LUA_API const char *(lua_pushvfstring) (lua_State *L, const char *fmt,
212                                                       va_list argp);
213 LUA_API const char *(lua_pushfstring) (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...);
214 LUA_API void  (lua_pushcclosure) (lua_State *L, lua_CFunction fn, int n);
215 LUA_API void  (lua_pushboolean) (lua_State *L, int b);
216 LUA_API void  (lua_pushlightuserdata) (lua_State *L, void *p);
217 LUA_API int   (lua_pushthread) (lua_State *L);
218 
219 
220 /*
221 ** get functions (Lua -> stack)
222 */
223 LUA_API void  (lua_getglobal) (lua_State *L, const char *var);
224 LUA_API void  (lua_gettable) (lua_State *L, int idx);
225 LUA_API void  (lua_getfield) (lua_State *L, int idx, const char *k);
226 LUA_API void  (lua_rawget) (lua_State *L, int idx);
227 LUA_API void  (lua_rawgeti) (lua_State *L, int idx, int n);
228 LUA_API void  (lua_rawgetp) (lua_State *L, int idx, const void *p);
229 LUA_API void  (lua_createtable) (lua_State *L, int narr, int nrec);
230 LUA_API void *(lua_newuserdata) (lua_State *L, size_t sz);
231 LUA_API int   (lua_getmetatable) (lua_State *L, int objindex);
232 LUA_API void  (lua_getuservalue) (lua_State *L, int idx);
233 
234 
235 /*
236 ** set functions (stack -> Lua)
237 */
238 LUA_API void  (lua_setglobal) (lua_State *L, const char *var);
239 LUA_API void  (lua_settable) (lua_State *L, int idx);
240 LUA_API void  (lua_setfield) (lua_State *L, int idx, const char *k);
241 LUA_API void  (lua_rawset) (lua_State *L, int idx);
242 LUA_API void  (lua_rawseti) (lua_State *L, int idx, int n);
243 LUA_API void  (lua_rawsetp) (lua_State *L, int idx, const void *p);
244 LUA_API int   (lua_setmetatable) (lua_State *L, int objindex);
245 LUA_API void  (lua_setuservalue) (lua_State *L, int idx);
246 
247 
248 /*
249 ** 'load' and 'call' functions (load and run Lua code)
250 */
251 LUA_API void  (lua_callk) (lua_State *L, int nargs, int nresults, int ctx,
252                            lua_CFunction k);
253 #define lua_call(L,n,r)     lua_callk(L, (n), (r), 0, NULL)
254 
255 LUA_API int   (lua_getctx) (lua_State *L, int *ctx);
256 
257 LUA_API int   (lua_pcallk) (lua_State *L, int nargs, int nresults, int errfunc,
258                             int ctx, lua_CFunction k);
259 #define lua_pcall(L,n,r,f)  lua_pcallk(L, (n), (r), (f), 0, NULL)
260 
261 LUA_API int   (lua_load) (lua_State *L, lua_Reader reader, void *dt,
262                                         const char *chunkname,
263                                         const char *mode);
264 
265 LUA_API int (lua_dump) (lua_State *L, lua_Writer writer, void *data);
266 
267 
268 /*
269 ** coroutine functions
270 */
271 LUA_API int  (lua_yieldk) (lua_State *L, int nresults, int ctx,
272                            lua_CFunction k);
273 #define lua_yield(L,n)      lua_yieldk(L, (n), 0, NULL)
274 LUA_API int  (lua_resume) (lua_State *L, lua_State *from, int narg);
275 LUA_API int  (lua_status) (lua_State *L);
276 
277 /*
278 ** garbage-collection function and options
279 */
280 
281 #define LUA_GCSTOP      0
282 #define LUA_GCRESTART       1
283 #define LUA_GCCOLLECT       2
284 #define LUA_GCCOUNT     3
285 #define LUA_GCCOUNTB        4
286 #define LUA_GCSTEP      5
287 #define LUA_GCSETPAUSE      6
288 #define LUA_GCSETSTEPMUL    7
289 #define LUA_GCSETMAJORINC   8
290 #define LUA_GCISRUNNING     9
291 #define LUA_GCGEN       10
292 #define LUA_GCINC       11
293 
294 LUA_API int (lua_gc) (lua_State *L, int what, int data);
295 
296 
297 /*
298 ** miscellaneous functions
299 */
300 
301 LUA_API int (lua_error) (lua_State *L);
302 
303 LUA_API int   (lua_next) (lua_State *L, int idx);
304 
305 LUA_API void  (lua_concat) (lua_State *L, int n);
306 LUA_API void  (lua_len)    (lua_State *L, int idx);
307 
308 LUA_API lua_Alloc (lua_getallocf) (lua_State *L, void **ud);
309 LUA_API void      (lua_setallocf) (lua_State *L, lua_Alloc f, void *ud);
310 
311 
312 
313 /*
314 ** ===============================================================
315 ** some useful macros
316 ** ===============================================================
317 */
318 
319 #define lua_tonumber(L,i)   lua_tonumberx(L,i,NULL)
320 #define lua_tointeger(L,i)  lua_tointegerx(L,i,NULL)
321 #define lua_tounsigned(L,i) lua_tounsignedx(L,i,NULL)
322 
323 #define lua_pop(L,n)        lua_settop(L, -(n)-1)
324 
325 #define lua_newtable(L)     lua_createtable(L, 0, 0)
326 
327 #define lua_register(L,n,f) (lua_pushcfunction(L, (f)), lua_setglobal(L, (n)))
328 
329 #define lua_pushcfunction(L,f)  lua_pushcclosure(L, (f), 0)
330 
331 #define lua_isfunction(L,n) (lua_type(L, (n)) == LUA_TFUNCTION)
332 #define lua_istable(L,n)    (lua_type(L, (n)) == LUA_TTABLE)
333 #define lua_islightuserdata(L,n)    (lua_type(L, (n)) == LUA_TLIGHTUSERDATA)
334 #define lua_isnil(L,n)      (lua_type(L, (n)) == LUA_TNIL)
335 #define lua_isboolean(L,n)  (lua_type(L, (n)) == LUA_TBOOLEAN)
336 #define lua_isthread(L,n)   (lua_type(L, (n)) == LUA_TTHREAD)
337 #define lua_isnone(L,n)     (lua_type(L, (n)) == LUA_TNONE)
338 #define lua_isnoneornil(L, n)   (lua_type(L, (n)) <= 0)
339 
340 #define lua_pushliteral(L, s)   \
341     lua_pushlstring(L, "" s, (sizeof(s)/sizeof(char))-1)
342 
343 #define lua_pushglobaltable(L)  \
344     lua_rawgeti(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, LUA_RIDX_GLOBALS)
345 
346 #define lua_tostring(L,i)   lua_tolstring(L, (i), NULL)
347 
348 
349 
350 /*
351 ** {======================================================================
352 ** Debug API
353 ** =======================================================================
354 */
355 
356 
357 /*
358 ** Event codes
359 */
360 #define LUA_HOOKCALL    0
361 #define LUA_HOOKRET 1
362 #define LUA_HOOKLINE    2
363 #define LUA_HOOKCOUNT   3
364 #define LUA_HOOKTAILCALL 4
365 
366 
367 /*
368 ** Event masks
369 */
370 #define LUA_MASKCALL    (1 << LUA_HOOKCALL)
371 #define LUA_MASKRET (1 << LUA_HOOKRET)
372 #define LUA_MASKLINE    (1 << LUA_HOOKLINE)
373 #define LUA_MASKCOUNT   (1 << LUA_HOOKCOUNT)
374 
375 typedef struct lua_Debug lua_Debug;  /* activation record */
376 
377 
378 /* Functions to be called by the debugger in specific events */
379 typedef void (*lua_Hook) (lua_State *L, lua_Debug *ar);
380 
381 
382 LUA_API int (lua_getstack) (lua_State *L, int level, lua_Debug *ar);
383 LUA_API int (lua_getinfo) (lua_State *L, const char *what, lua_Debug *ar);
384 LUA_API const char *(lua_getlocal) (lua_State *L, const lua_Debug *ar, int n);
385 LUA_API const char *(lua_setlocal) (lua_State *L, const lua_Debug *ar, int n);
386 LUA_API const char *(lua_getupvalue) (lua_State *L, int funcindex, int n);
387 LUA_API const char *(lua_setupvalue) (lua_State *L, int funcindex, int n);
388 
389 LUA_API void *(lua_upvalueid) (lua_State *L, int fidx, int n);
390 LUA_API void  (lua_upvaluejoin) (lua_State *L, int fidx1, int n1,
391                                                int fidx2, int n2);
392 
393 LUA_API int (lua_sethook) (lua_State *L, lua_Hook func, int mask, int count);
394 LUA_API lua_Hook (lua_gethook) (lua_State *L);
395 LUA_API int (lua_gethookmask) (lua_State *L);
396 LUA_API int (lua_gethookcount) (lua_State *L);
397 
398 
399 struct lua_Debug {
400   int event;
401   const char *name; /* (n) */
402   const char *namewhat; /* (n) 'global', 'local', 'field', 'method' */
403   const char *what; /* (S) 'Lua', 'C', 'main', 'tail' */
404   const char *source;   /* (S) */
405   int currentline;  /* (l) */
406   int linedefined;  /* (S) */
407   int lastlinedefined;  /* (S) */
408   unsigned char nups;   /* (u) number of upvalues */
409   unsigned char nparams;/* (u) number of parameters */
410   char isvararg;        /* (u) */
411   char istailcall;  /* (t) */
412   char short_src[LUA_IDSIZE]; /* (S) */
413   /* private part */
414   struct CallInfo *i_ci;  /* active function */
415 };
416 
417 /* }====================================================================== */
418 
419 
420 /******************************************************************************
421 * Copyright (C) 1994-2013 Lua.org, PUC-Rio.
422 *
423 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
424 * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
425 * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
426 * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
427 * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
428 * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
429 * the following conditions:
430 *
431 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
432 * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
433 *
434 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
435 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
436 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
437 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
438 * CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
439 * TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
440 * SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
441 ******************************************************************************/
442 
443 
444 #endif
445