1 /*
2  * Copyright 2012 Google Inc.
3  *
4  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
5  * found in the LICENSE file.
6  */
7 
8 #include "SkImage_Base.h"
9 #include "SkBitmap.h"
10 #include "SkBitmapProcShader.h"
11 #include "SkCanvas.h"
12 #include "SkColorSpaceXform_Base.h"
13 #include "SkColorSpaceXformPriv.h"
14 #include "SkColorTable.h"
15 #include "SkData.h"
16 #include "SkImagePriv.h"
17 #include "SkPixelRef.h"
18 #include "SkSurface.h"
19 #include "SkTLazy.h"
20 #include "SkUnPreMultiplyPriv.h"
21 
22 #if SK_SUPPORT_GPU
23 #include "GrContext.h"
24 #include "GrTextureAdjuster.h"
25 #include "SkGr.h"
26 #endif
27 
28 // fixes https://bug.skia.org/5096
is_not_subset(const SkBitmap & bm)29 static bool is_not_subset(const SkBitmap& bm) {
30     SkASSERT(bm.pixelRef());
31     SkISize dim = bm.pixelRef()->info().dimensions();
32     SkASSERT(dim != bm.dimensions() || bm.pixelRefOrigin().isZero());
33     return dim == bm.dimensions();
34 }
35 
36 class SkImage_Raster : public SkImage_Base {
37 public:
ValidArgs(const Info & info,size_t rowBytes,bool hasColorTable,size_t * minSize)38     static bool ValidArgs(const Info& info, size_t rowBytes, bool hasColorTable,
39                           size_t* minSize) {
40         const int maxDimension = SK_MaxS32 >> 2;
41 
42         if (info.width() <= 0 || info.height() <= 0) {
43             return false;
44         }
45         if (info.width() > maxDimension || info.height() > maxDimension) {
46             return false;
47         }
48         if ((unsigned)info.colorType() > (unsigned)kLastEnum_SkColorType) {
49             return false;
50         }
51         if ((unsigned)info.alphaType() > (unsigned)kLastEnum_SkAlphaType) {
52             return false;
53         }
54 
55         if (kUnknown_SkColorType == info.colorType()) {
56             return false;
57         }
58 
59         const bool needsCT = kIndex_8_SkColorType == info.colorType();
60         if (needsCT != hasColorTable) {
61             return false;
62         }
63 
64         if (rowBytes < info.minRowBytes()) {
65             return false;
66         }
67 
68         size_t size = info.getSafeSize(rowBytes);
69         if (0 == size) {
70             return false;
71         }
72 
73         if (minSize) {
74             *minSize = size;
75         }
76         return true;
77     }
78 
79     SkImage_Raster(const SkImageInfo&, sk_sp<SkData>, size_t rb, SkColorTable*);
80     ~SkImage_Raster() override;
81 
onImageInfo() const82     SkImageInfo onImageInfo() const override {
83         return fBitmap.info();
84     }
onAlphaType() const85     SkAlphaType onAlphaType() const override {
86         return fBitmap.alphaType();
87     }
88 
89     bool onReadPixels(const SkImageInfo&, void*, size_t, int srcX, int srcY, CachingHint) const override;
90     bool onPeekPixels(SkPixmap*) const override;
onPeekBitmap() const91     const SkBitmap* onPeekBitmap() const override { return &fBitmap; }
92 
93 #if SK_SUPPORT_GPU
94     sk_sp<GrTextureProxy> asTextureProxyRef(GrContext*, const GrSamplerParams&,
95                                             SkColorSpace*, sk_sp<SkColorSpace>*,
96                                             SkScalar scaleAdjust[2]) const override;
97 #endif
98 
99     bool getROPixels(SkBitmap*, SkColorSpace* dstColorSpace, CachingHint) const override;
100     sk_sp<SkImage> onMakeSubset(const SkIRect&) const override;
101 
getPixelRef() const102     SkPixelRef* getPixelRef() const { return fBitmap.pixelRef(); }
103 
104     bool onAsLegacyBitmap(SkBitmap*, LegacyBitmapMode) const override;
105 
SkImage_Raster(const SkBitmap & bm,bool bitmapMayBeMutable=false)106     SkImage_Raster(const SkBitmap& bm, bool bitmapMayBeMutable = false)
107         : INHERITED(bm.width(), bm.height(),
108                     is_not_subset(bm) ? bm.getGenerationID()
109                                       : (uint32_t)kNeedNewImageUniqueID)
110         , fBitmap(bm)
111     {
112         if (bm.pixelRef()->isPreLocked()) {
113             // we only preemptively lock if there is no chance of triggering something expensive
114             // like a lazy decode or imagegenerator. PreLocked means it is flat pixels already.
115             fBitmap.lockPixels();
116         }
117         SkASSERT(bitmapMayBeMutable || fBitmap.isImmutable());
118     }
119 
onIsLazyGenerated() const120     bool onIsLazyGenerated() const override {
121         return fBitmap.pixelRef() && fBitmap.pixelRef()->isLazyGenerated();
122     }
123 
124     sk_sp<SkImage> onMakeColorSpace(sk_sp<SkColorSpace>) const override;
125 
126 #if SK_SUPPORT_GPU
127     sk_sp<GrTextureProxy> refPinnedTextureProxy(uint32_t* uniqueID) const override;
128     bool onPinAsTexture(GrContext*) const override;
129     void onUnpinAsTexture(GrContext*) const override;
130 #endif
131 
132 private:
133     SkBitmap fBitmap;
134 
135 #if SK_SUPPORT_GPU
136     mutable sk_sp<GrTextureProxy> fPinnedProxy;
137     mutable int32_t fPinnedCount = 0;
138     mutable uint32_t fPinnedUniqueID = 0;
139 #endif
140 
141     typedef SkImage_Base INHERITED;
142 };
143 
144 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
145 
release_data(void * addr,void * context)146 static void release_data(void* addr, void* context) {
147     SkData* data = static_cast<SkData*>(context);
148     data->unref();
149 }
150 
SkImage_Raster(const Info & info,sk_sp<SkData> data,size_t rowBytes,SkColorTable * ctable)151 SkImage_Raster::SkImage_Raster(const Info& info, sk_sp<SkData> data, size_t rowBytes,
152                                SkColorTable* ctable)
153     : INHERITED(info.width(), info.height(), kNeedNewImageUniqueID)
154 {
155     void* addr = const_cast<void*>(data->data());
156 
157     fBitmap.installPixels(info, addr, rowBytes, ctable, release_data, data.release());
158     fBitmap.setImmutable();
159     fBitmap.lockPixels();
160 }
161 
~SkImage_Raster()162 SkImage_Raster::~SkImage_Raster() {
163 #if SK_SUPPORT_GPU
164     SkASSERT(nullptr == fPinnedProxy.get());  // want the caller to have manually unpinned
165 #endif
166 }
167 
onReadPixels(const SkImageInfo & dstInfo,void * dstPixels,size_t dstRowBytes,int srcX,int srcY,CachingHint) const168 bool SkImage_Raster::onReadPixels(const SkImageInfo& dstInfo, void* dstPixels, size_t dstRowBytes,
169                                   int srcX, int srcY, CachingHint) const {
170     SkBitmap shallowCopy(fBitmap);
171     return shallowCopy.readPixels(dstInfo, dstPixels, dstRowBytes, srcX, srcY);
172 }
173 
onPeekPixels(SkPixmap * pm) const174 bool SkImage_Raster::onPeekPixels(SkPixmap* pm) const {
175     return fBitmap.peekPixels(pm);
176 }
177 
getROPixels(SkBitmap * dst,SkColorSpace * dstColorSpace,CachingHint) const178 bool SkImage_Raster::getROPixels(SkBitmap* dst, SkColorSpace* dstColorSpace, CachingHint) const {
179     *dst = fBitmap;
180     return true;
181 }
182 
183 #if SK_SUPPORT_GPU
asTextureProxyRef(GrContext * context,const GrSamplerParams & params,SkColorSpace * dstColorSpace,sk_sp<SkColorSpace> * texColorSpace,SkScalar scaleAdjust[2]) const184 sk_sp<GrTextureProxy> SkImage_Raster::asTextureProxyRef(GrContext* context,
185                                                         const GrSamplerParams& params,
186                                                         SkColorSpace* dstColorSpace,
187                                                         sk_sp<SkColorSpace>* texColorSpace,
188                                                         SkScalar scaleAdjust[2]) const {
189     if (!context) {
190         return nullptr;
191     }
192 
193     if (texColorSpace) {
194         *texColorSpace = sk_ref_sp(fBitmap.colorSpace());
195     }
196 
197     uint32_t uniqueID;
198     sk_sp<GrTextureProxy> tex = this->refPinnedTextureProxy(&uniqueID);
199     if (tex) {
200         GrTextureAdjuster adjuster(context, fPinnedProxy,
201                                    fBitmap.alphaType(), fBitmap.bounds(),
202                                    fPinnedUniqueID, fBitmap.colorSpace());
203         return adjuster.refTextureProxySafeForParams(params, nullptr, scaleAdjust);
204     }
205 
206     return GrRefCachedBitmapTextureProxy(context, fBitmap, params, scaleAdjust);
207 }
208 #endif
209 
210 #if SK_SUPPORT_GPU
211 
refPinnedTextureProxy(uint32_t * uniqueID) const212 sk_sp<GrTextureProxy> SkImage_Raster::refPinnedTextureProxy(uint32_t* uniqueID) const {
213     if (fPinnedProxy) {
214         SkASSERT(fPinnedCount > 0);
215         SkASSERT(fPinnedUniqueID != 0);
216         *uniqueID = fPinnedUniqueID;
217         return fPinnedProxy;
218     }
219     return nullptr;
220 }
221 
onPinAsTexture(GrContext * ctx) const222 bool SkImage_Raster::onPinAsTexture(GrContext* ctx) const {
223     if (fPinnedProxy) {
224         SkASSERT(fPinnedCount > 0);
225         SkASSERT(fPinnedUniqueID != 0);
226     } else {
227         SkASSERT(fPinnedCount == 0);
228         SkASSERT(fPinnedUniqueID == 0);
229         fPinnedProxy = GrRefCachedBitmapTextureProxy(ctx, fBitmap,
230                                                      GrSamplerParams::ClampNoFilter(), nullptr);
231         if (!fPinnedProxy) {
232             return false;
233         }
234         fPinnedUniqueID = fBitmap.getGenerationID();
235     }
236     // Note: we only increment if the texture was successfully pinned
237     ++fPinnedCount;
238     return true;
239 }
240 
onUnpinAsTexture(GrContext * ctx) const241 void SkImage_Raster::onUnpinAsTexture(GrContext* ctx) const {
242     // Note: we always decrement, even if fPinnedTexture is null
243     SkASSERT(fPinnedCount > 0);
244     SkASSERT(fPinnedUniqueID != 0);
245 
246     if (0 == --fPinnedCount) {
247         fPinnedProxy.reset(nullptr);
248         fPinnedUniqueID = 0;
249     }
250 }
251 #endif
252 
onMakeSubset(const SkIRect & subset) const253 sk_sp<SkImage> SkImage_Raster::onMakeSubset(const SkIRect& subset) const {
254     // TODO : could consider heurist of sharing pixels, if subset is pretty close to complete
255 
256     SkImageInfo info = SkImageInfo::MakeN32(subset.width(), subset.height(), fBitmap.alphaType());
257     auto surface(SkSurface::MakeRaster(info));
258     if (!surface) {
259         return nullptr;
260     }
261     surface->getCanvas()->clear(0);
262     surface->getCanvas()->drawImage(this, SkIntToScalar(-subset.x()), SkIntToScalar(-subset.y()),
263                                     nullptr);
264     return surface->makeImageSnapshot();
265 }
266 
267 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
268 
MakeRasterCopy(const SkPixmap & pmap)269 sk_sp<SkImage> SkImage::MakeRasterCopy(const SkPixmap& pmap) {
270     size_t size;
271     if (!SkImage_Raster::ValidArgs(pmap.info(), pmap.rowBytes(),
272                                    pmap.ctable() != nullptr, &size) || !pmap.addr()) {
273         return nullptr;
274     }
275 
276     // Here we actually make a copy of the caller's pixel data
277     sk_sp<SkData> data(SkData::MakeWithCopy(pmap.addr(), size));
278     return sk_make_sp<SkImage_Raster>(pmap.info(), std::move(data), pmap.rowBytes(), pmap.ctable());
279 }
280 
281 
MakeRasterData(const SkImageInfo & info,sk_sp<SkData> data,size_t rowBytes)282 sk_sp<SkImage> SkImage::MakeRasterData(const SkImageInfo& info, sk_sp<SkData> data,
283                                        size_t rowBytes) {
284     size_t size;
285     if (!SkImage_Raster::ValidArgs(info, rowBytes, false, &size) || !data) {
286         return nullptr;
287     }
288 
289     // did they give us enough data?
290     if (data->size() < size) {
291         return nullptr;
292     }
293 
294     SkColorTable* ctable = nullptr;
295     return sk_make_sp<SkImage_Raster>(info, std::move(data), rowBytes, ctable);
296 }
297 
MakeFromRaster(const SkPixmap & pmap,RasterReleaseProc proc,ReleaseContext ctx)298 sk_sp<SkImage> SkImage::MakeFromRaster(const SkPixmap& pmap, RasterReleaseProc proc,
299                                        ReleaseContext ctx) {
300     size_t size;
301     if (!SkImage_Raster::ValidArgs(pmap.info(), pmap.rowBytes(), pmap.ctable(), &size) ||
302         !pmap.addr())
303     {
304         return nullptr;
305     }
306 
307     sk_sp<SkData> data(SkData::MakeWithProc(pmap.addr(), size, proc, ctx));
308     return sk_make_sp<SkImage_Raster>(pmap.info(), std::move(data), pmap.rowBytes(), pmap.ctable());
309 }
310 
SkMakeImageFromRasterBitmap(const SkBitmap & bm,SkCopyPixelsMode cpm)311 sk_sp<SkImage> SkMakeImageFromRasterBitmap(const SkBitmap& bm, SkCopyPixelsMode cpm) {
312     bool hasColorTable = false;
313     if (kIndex_8_SkColorType == bm.colorType()) {
314         SkAutoLockPixels autoLockPixels(bm);
315         hasColorTable = bm.getColorTable() != nullptr;
316     }
317 
318     if (!SkImage_Raster::ValidArgs(bm.info(), bm.rowBytes(), hasColorTable, nullptr)) {
319         return nullptr;
320     }
321 
322     if (kAlways_SkCopyPixelsMode == cpm || (!bm.isImmutable() && kNever_SkCopyPixelsMode != cpm)) {
323         SkBitmap tmp(bm);
324         tmp.lockPixels();
325         SkPixmap pmap;
326         if (tmp.getPixels() && tmp.peekPixels(&pmap)) {
327             return SkImage::MakeRasterCopy(pmap);
328         }
329     } else {
330         return sk_make_sp<SkImage_Raster>(bm, kNever_SkCopyPixelsMode == cpm);
331     }
332     return sk_sp<SkImage>();
333 }
334 
SkBitmapImageGetPixelRef(const SkImage * image)335 const SkPixelRef* SkBitmapImageGetPixelRef(const SkImage* image) {
336     return ((const SkImage_Raster*)image)->getPixelRef();
337 }
338 
onAsLegacyBitmap(SkBitmap * bitmap,LegacyBitmapMode mode) const339 bool SkImage_Raster::onAsLegacyBitmap(SkBitmap* bitmap, LegacyBitmapMode mode) const {
340     if (kRO_LegacyBitmapMode == mode) {
341         // When we're a snapshot from a surface, our bitmap may not be marked immutable
342         // even though logically always we are, but in that case we can't physically share our
343         // pixelref since the caller might call setImmutable() themselves
344         // (thus changing our state).
345         if (fBitmap.isImmutable()) {
346             bitmap->setInfo(fBitmap.info(), fBitmap.rowBytes());
347             bitmap->setPixelRef(sk_ref_sp(fBitmap.pixelRef()),
348                                 fBitmap.pixelRefOrigin().x(),
349                                 fBitmap.pixelRefOrigin().y());
350             return true;
351         }
352     }
353     return this->INHERITED::onAsLegacyBitmap(bitmap, mode);
354 }
355 
356 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
357 
do_color_xform_non_linear_blending(SkBitmap * dst,const SkPixmap & src)358 static inline void do_color_xform_non_linear_blending(SkBitmap* dst, const SkPixmap& src) {
359     SkDEBUGCODE(SkColorSpaceTransferFn fn;);
360     SkASSERT(dst->colorSpace()->isNumericalTransferFn(&fn) &&
361              src.colorSpace()->isNumericalTransferFn(&fn));
362 
363     void* dstPixels = dst->getPixels();
364     const void* srcPixels = src.addr();
365     size_t dstRowBytes = dst->rowBytes();
366     size_t srcRowBytes = src.rowBytes();
367     if (kN32_SkColorType != src.colorType()) {
368         SkAssertResult(src.readPixels(src.info().makeColorType(kN32_SkColorType), dstPixels,
369                                       dstRowBytes, 0, 0));
370 
371         srcPixels = dstPixels;
372         srcRowBytes = dstRowBytes;
373     }
374 
375     std::unique_ptr<SkColorSpaceXform> xform = SkColorSpaceXform_Base::New(
376             src.colorSpace(), dst->colorSpace(), SkTransferFunctionBehavior::kIgnore);
377 
378     void* dstRow = dstPixels;
379     const void* srcRow = srcPixels;
380     for (int y = 0; y < dst->height(); y++) {
381         // This function assumes non-linear blending.  Which means that we must start by
382         // unpremultiplying in the gamma encoded space.
383         const void* tmpRow = srcRow;
384         if (kPremul_SkAlphaType == src.alphaType()) {
385             SkUnpremultiplyRow<false>((uint32_t*) dstRow, (const uint32_t*) srcRow, dst->width());
386             tmpRow = dstRow;
387         }
388 
389         SkColorSpaceXform::ColorFormat fmt = select_xform_format(kN32_SkColorType);
390         SkAssertResult(xform->apply(fmt, dstRow, fmt, tmpRow, dst->width(), dst->alphaType()));
391 
392         dstRow = SkTAddOffset<void>(dstRow, dstRowBytes);
393         srcRow = SkTAddOffset<const void>(srcRow, srcRowBytes);
394     }
395 }
396 
onMakeColorSpace(sk_sp<SkColorSpace> target) const397 sk_sp<SkImage> SkImage_Raster::onMakeColorSpace(sk_sp<SkColorSpace> target) const {
398     // Force the color type of the new image to be kN32_SkColorType.
399     // (1) This means we lose precision on F16 images.  This is necessary while this function is
400     //     used to pre-transform inputs to a legacy canvas.  Legacy canvases do not handle F16.
401     // (2) kIndex8 and kGray8 must be expanded in order perform a color space transformation.
402     // (3) Seems reasonable to expand k565 and k4444.  It's nice to avoid these color types for
403     //     clients who opt into color space support.
404     SkImageInfo dstInfo = fBitmap.info().makeColorType(kN32_SkColorType).makeColorSpace(target);
405     SkBitmap dst;
406     dst.allocPixels(dstInfo);
407 
408     SkPixmap src;
409     SkTLazy<SkBitmap> tmp;
410     if (!fBitmap.peekPixels(&src)) {
411         tmp.init(fBitmap);
412         tmp.get()->lockPixels();
413         SkAssertResult(tmp.get()->peekPixels(&src));
414     }
415 
416     // Treat nullptr srcs as sRGB.
417     if (!src.colorSpace()) {
418         src.setColorSpace(SkColorSpace::MakeSRGB());
419     }
420 
421     do_color_xform_non_linear_blending(&dst, src);
422     dst.setImmutable();
423     return SkImage::MakeFromBitmap(dst);
424 }
425