1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
12  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13  *    distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
16  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
17  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
18  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
19  * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
22  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
25  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include "pthread_internal.h"
30 
31 #include <errno.h>
32 #include <stdlib.h>
33 #include <string.h>
34 #include <sys/mman.h>
35 
36 #include "private/bionic_futex.h"
37 #include "private/bionic_sdk_version.h"
38 #include "private/bionic_tls.h"
39 #include "private/libc_logging.h"
40 
41 static pthread_internal_t* g_thread_list = nullptr;
42 static pthread_rwlock_t g_thread_list_lock = PTHREAD_RWLOCK_INITIALIZER;
43 
44 template <bool write> class ScopedRWLock {
45  public:
ScopedRWLock(pthread_rwlock_t * rwlock)46   ScopedRWLock(pthread_rwlock_t* rwlock) : rwlock_(rwlock) {
47     (write ? pthread_rwlock_wrlock : pthread_rwlock_rdlock)(rwlock_);
48   }
49 
~ScopedRWLock()50   ~ScopedRWLock() {
51     pthread_rwlock_unlock(rwlock_);
52   }
53 
54  private:
55   pthread_rwlock_t* rwlock_;
56   DISALLOW_IMPLICIT_CONSTRUCTORS(ScopedRWLock);
57 };
58 
59 typedef ScopedRWLock<true> ScopedWriteLock;
60 typedef ScopedRWLock<false> ScopedReadLock;
61 
__pthread_internal_add(pthread_internal_t * thread)62 pthread_t __pthread_internal_add(pthread_internal_t* thread) {
63   ScopedWriteLock locker(&g_thread_list_lock);
64 
65   // We insert at the head.
66   thread->next = g_thread_list;
67   thread->prev = nullptr;
68   if (thread->next != nullptr) {
69     thread->next->prev = thread;
70   }
71   g_thread_list = thread;
72   return reinterpret_cast<pthread_t>(thread);
73 }
74 
__pthread_internal_remove(pthread_internal_t * thread)75 void __pthread_internal_remove(pthread_internal_t* thread) {
76   ScopedWriteLock locker(&g_thread_list_lock);
77 
78   if (thread->next != nullptr) {
79     thread->next->prev = thread->prev;
80   }
81   if (thread->prev != nullptr) {
82     thread->prev->next = thread->next;
83   } else {
84     g_thread_list = thread->next;
85   }
86 }
87 
__pthread_internal_free(pthread_internal_t * thread)88 static void __pthread_internal_free(pthread_internal_t* thread) {
89   if (thread->mmap_size != 0) {
90     // Free mapped space, including thread stack and pthread_internal_t.
91     munmap(thread->attr.stack_base, thread->mmap_size);
92   }
93 }
94 
__pthread_internal_remove_and_free(pthread_internal_t * thread)95 void __pthread_internal_remove_and_free(pthread_internal_t* thread) {
96   __pthread_internal_remove(thread);
97   __pthread_internal_free(thread);
98 }
99 
__pthread_internal_find(pthread_t thread_id)100 pthread_internal_t* __pthread_internal_find(pthread_t thread_id) {
101   pthread_internal_t* thread = reinterpret_cast<pthread_internal_t*>(thread_id);
102 
103   // Check if we're looking for ourselves before acquiring the lock.
104   if (thread == __get_thread()) return thread;
105 
106   ScopedReadLock locker(&g_thread_list_lock);
107   for (pthread_internal_t* t = g_thread_list; t != nullptr; t = t->next) {
108     if (t == thread) return thread;
109   }
110 
111   // Historically we'd return null, but
112   if (bionic_get_application_target_sdk_version() >= __ANDROID_API_O__) {
113     if (thread == nullptr) {
114       // This seems to be a common mistake, and it's relatively harmless because
115       // there will never be a valid thread at address 0, whereas other invalid
116       // addresses might sometimes contain threads or things that look enough like
117       // threads for us to do some real damage by continuing.
118       // TODO: try getting rid of this when Treble lets us keep vendor blobs on an old API level.
119       __libc_format_log(ANDROID_LOG_WARN, "libc", "invalid pthread_t (0) passed to libc");
120     } else {
121       __libc_fatal("invalid pthread_t %p passed to libc", thread);
122     }
123   }
124   return nullptr;
125 }
126