1 /** @file
2   Copyright (c) 1999 - 2014, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
3   This program and the accompanying materials are licensed and made available
4   under the terms and conditions of the BSD License which accompanies this
5   distribution.  The full text of the license may be found at
6   http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php.
7 
8   THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
9   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
10 **/
11 /*
12  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1993
13  *    The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
14  *
15  * Portions copyright (c) 1999, 2000
16  * Intel Corporation.
17  * All rights reserved.
18  *
19  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
20  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
21  * are met:
22  *
23  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
24  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
25  *
26  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
28  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
29  *
30  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
31  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
32  *
33  *    This product includes software developed by the University of
34  *    California, Berkeley, Intel Corporation, and its contributors.
35  *
36  * 4. Neither the name of University, Intel Corporation, or their respective
37  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
38  *    this software without specific prior written permission.
39  *
40  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS, INTEL CORPORATION AND
41  * CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
42  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
43  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS,
44  * INTEL CORPORATION OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
45  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
46  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
47  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
48  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
49  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
50  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
51  *
52  */
53 
54 /*
55  * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
56  *
57  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
58  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
59  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
60  * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
61  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
62  * specific, written prior permission.
63  *
64  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
65  * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
66  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.   IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
67  * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
68  * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
69  * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
70  * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
71  * SOFTWARE.
72  */
73 
74 /*
75  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996 by Internet Software Consortium.
76  *
77  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
78  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
79  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
80  *
81  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM DISCLAIMS
82  * ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
83  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTERNET SOFTWARE
84  * CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
85  * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
86  * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
87  * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
88  * SOFTWARE.
89  */
90 
91 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
92 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)res_comp.c  8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
93 static char orig_rcsid[] = "From: Id: res_comp.c,v 8.11 1997/05/21 19:31:04 halley Exp $";
94 static char rcsid[] = "$Id: res_comp.c,v 1.1.1.1 2003/11/19 01:51:35 kyu3 Exp $";
95 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
96 
97 #include <sys/types.h>
98 #include <sys/param.h>
99 #include <netinet/in.h>
100 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
101 #include <ctype.h>
102 #include <resolv.h>
103 #include <stdio.h>
104 #include <string.h>
105 #include <unistd.h>
106 
107 #define BIND_4_COMPAT
108 
109 /*
110  * Expand compressed domain name 'comp_dn' to full domain name.
111  * 'msg' is a pointer to the begining of the message,
112  * 'eomorig' points to the first location after the message,
113  * 'exp_dn' is a pointer to a buffer of size 'length' for the result.
114  * Return size of compressed name or -1 if there was an error.
115  */
116 int
dn_expand(const u_char * msg,const u_char * eom,const u_char * src,char * dst,int dstsiz)117 dn_expand(const u_char *msg, const u_char *eom, const u_char *src,
118       char *dst, int dstsiz)
119 {
120     int n = ns_name_uncompress(msg, eom, src, dst, (size_t)dstsiz);
121 
122     if (n > 0 && dst[0] == '.')
123         dst[0] = '\0';
124     return (n);
125 }
126 
127 /*
128  * Pack domain name 'exp_dn' in presentation form into 'comp_dn'.
129  * Return the size of the compressed name or -1.
130  * 'length' is the size of the array pointed to by 'comp_dn'.
131  */
132 int
dn_comp(const char * src,u_char * dst,int dstsiz,u_char ** dnptrs,u_char ** lastdnptr)133 dn_comp(const char *src, u_char *dst, int dstsiz,
134     u_char **dnptrs, u_char **lastdnptr)
135 {
136     return (ns_name_compress(src, dst, (size_t)dstsiz,
137                  (const u_char **)dnptrs,
138                  (const u_char **)lastdnptr));
139 }
140 
141 /*
142  * Skip over a compressed domain name. Return the size or -1.
143  */
144 int
dn_skipname(const u_char * ptr,const u_char * eom)145 dn_skipname(const u_char *ptr, const u_char *eom) {
146     const u_char *saveptr = ptr;
147 
148     if (ns_name_skip(&ptr, eom) == -1)
149         return (-1);
150     return ((int)(ptr - saveptr));
151 }
152 
153 /*
154  * Verify that a domain name uses an acceptable character set.
155  */
156 
157 /*
158  * Note the conspicuous absence of ctype macros in these definitions.  On
159  * non-ASCII hosts, we can't depend on string literals or ctype macros to
160  * tell us anything about network-format data.  The rest of the BIND system
161  * is not careful about this, but for some reason, we're doing it right here.
162  */
163 #define PERIOD 0x2e
164 #define hyphenchar(c) ((c) == 0x2d)
165 #define bslashchar(c) ((c) == 0x5c)
166 #define periodchar(c) ((c) == PERIOD)
167 #define asterchar(c) ((c) == 0x2a)
168 #define alphachar(c) (((c) >= 0x41 && (c) <= 0x5a) \
169            || ((c) >= 0x61 && (c) <= 0x7a))
170 #define digitchar(c) ((c) >= 0x30 && (c) <= 0x39)
171 
172 #define borderchar(c) (alphachar(c) || digitchar(c))
173 #define middlechar(c) (borderchar(c) || hyphenchar(c))
174 #define domainchar(c) ((c) > 0x20 && (c) < 0x7f)
175 
176 int
res_hnok(const char * dn)177 res_hnok(
178     const char *dn
179     )
180 {
181     int pch = PERIOD, ch = *dn++;
182 
183     while (ch != '\0') {
184         int nch = *dn++;
185 
186         if (periodchar(ch)) {
187             (void)NULL;
188         } else if (periodchar(pch)) {
189             if (!borderchar(ch))
190                 return (0);
191         } else if (periodchar(nch) || nch == '\0') {
192             if (!borderchar(ch))
193                 return (0);
194         } else {
195             if (!middlechar(ch))
196                 return (0);
197         }
198         pch = ch;
199         ch = nch;
200     }
201     return (1);
202 }
203 
204 /*
205  * hostname-like (A, MX, WKS) owners can have "*" as their first label
206  * but must otherwise be as a host name.
207  */
208 int
res_ownok(const char * dn)209 res_ownok(
210     const char *dn
211     )
212 {
213     if (asterchar(dn[0])) {
214         if (periodchar(dn[1]))
215             return (res_hnok(dn+2));
216         if (dn[1] == '\0')
217             return (1);
218     }
219     return (res_hnok(dn));
220 }
221 
222 /*
223  * SOA RNAMEs and RP RNAMEs can have any printable character in their first
224  * label, but the rest of the name has to look like a host name.
225  */
226 int
res_mailok(const char * dn)227 res_mailok(
228     const char *dn
229     )
230 {
231     int ch, escaped = 0;
232 
233     /* "." is a valid missing representation */
234     if (*dn == '\0')
235         return (1);
236 
237     /* otherwise <label>.<hostname> */
238     while ((ch = *dn++) != '\0') {
239         if (!domainchar(ch))
240             return (0);
241         if (!escaped && periodchar(ch))
242             break;
243         if (escaped)
244             escaped = 0;
245         else if (bslashchar(ch))
246             escaped = 1;
247     }
248     if (periodchar(ch))
249         return (res_hnok(dn));
250     return (0);
251 }
252 
253 /*
254  * This function is quite liberal, since RFC 1034's character sets are only
255  * recommendations.
256  */
257 int
res_dnok(const char * dn)258 res_dnok(
259     const char *dn
260     )
261 {
262     int ch;
263 
264     while ((ch = *dn++) != '\0')
265         if (!domainchar(ch))
266             return (0);
267     return (1);
268 }
269 
270 #ifdef BIND_4_COMPAT
271 /*
272  * This module must export the following externally-visible symbols:
273  *    ___putlong
274  *    ___putshort
275  *    __getlong
276  *    __getshort
277  * Note that one _ comes from C and the others come from us.
278  */
__putlong(u_int32_t src,u_char * dst)279 void __putlong(u_int32_t src, u_char *dst) { ns_put32(src, dst); }
__putshort(u_int16_t src,u_char * dst)280 void __putshort(u_int16_t src, u_char *dst) { ns_put16(src, dst); }
_getlong(const u_char * src)281 u_int32_t _getlong(const u_char *src) { return (ns_get32(src)); }
_getshort(const u_char * src)282 u_int16_t _getshort(const u_char *src) { return (ns_get16(src)); }
283 #endif /*BIND_4_COMPAT*/
284