1 /*	$NetBSD: res_data.c,v 1.8 2004/06/09 18:07:03 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
5  * Copyright (c) 1995-1999 by Internet Software Consortium.
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10  *
11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR
14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT
17  * OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18  */
19 
20 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
21 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
22 #ifdef notdef
23 static const char rcsid[] = "Id: res_data.c,v 1.1.206.2 2004/03/16 12:34:18 marka Exp";
24 #else
25 __RCSID("$NetBSD: res_data.c,v 1.8 2004/06/09 18:07:03 christos Exp $");
26 #endif
27 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
28 
29 
30 
31 #include <sys/types.h>
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/socket.h>
34 #include <sys/time.h>
35 
36 #include <netinet/in.h>
37 #include <arpa/inet.h>
38 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
39 
40 #include <ctype.h>
41 #include <netdb.h>
42 #include "resolv_private.h"
43 #include <stdio.h>
44 #include <stdlib.h>
45 #include <string.h>
46 #include <unistd.h>
47 
48 
49 __LIBC_HIDDEN__
50 const char * const _res_opcodes[] = {
51 	"QUERY",
52 	"IQUERY",
53 	"CQUERYM",
54 	"CQUERYU",	/* experimental */
55 	"NOTIFY",	/* experimental */
56 	"UPDATE",
57 	"6",
58 	"7",
59 	"8",
60 	"9",
61 	"10",
62 	"11",
63 	"12",
64 	"13",
65 	"ZONEINIT",
66 	"ZONEREF",
67 };
68 
69 #ifdef BIND_UPDATE
70 const char * const _res_sectioncodes[] = {
71 	"ZONE",
72 	"PREREQUISITES",
73 	"UPDATE",
74 	"ADDITIONAL",
75 };
76 #endif
77 
78 #ifndef __BIND_NOSTATIC
79 extern struct __res_state _nres;
80 
81 /* Proto. */
82 
83 int  res_ourserver_p(const res_state, const struct sockaddr *);
84 
85 #define res_need_init()   ((_nres.options & RES_INIT) == 0U)
86 
87 int
res_init(void)88 res_init(void) {
89 	int rv;
90 	extern int __res_vinit(res_state, int);
91 #ifdef COMPAT__RES
92 	/*
93 	 * Compatibility with program that were accessing _res directly
94 	 * to set options. We keep another struct res that is the same
95 	 * size as the original res structure, and then copy fields to
96 	 * it so that we achieve the same initialization
97 	 */
98 	extern void *__res_get_old_state(void);
99 	extern void __res_put_old_state(void *);
100 	res_state ores = __res_get_old_state();
101 
102 	if (ores->options != 0)
103 		_nres.options = ores->options;
104 	if (ores->retrans != 0)
105 		_nres.retrans = ores->retrans;
106 	if (ores->retry != 0)
107 		_nres.retry = ores->retry;
108 #endif
109 
110 	/*
111 	 * These three fields used to be statically initialized.  This made
112 	 * it hard to use this code in a shared library.  It is necessary,
113 	 * now that we're doing dynamic initialization here, that we preserve
114 	 * the old semantics: if an application modifies one of these three
115 	 * fields of _res before res_init() is called, res_init() will not
116 	 * alter them.  Of course, if an application is setting them to
117 	 * _zero_ before calling res_init(), hoping to override what used
118 	 * to be the static default, we can't detect it and unexpected results
119 	 * will follow.  Zero for any of these fields would make no sense,
120 	 * so one can safely assume that the applications were already getting
121 	 * unexpected results.
122 	 *
123 	 * _nres.options is tricky since some apps were known to diddle the bits
124 	 * before res_init() was first called. We can't replicate that semantic
125 	 * with dynamic initialization (they may have turned bits off that are
126 	 * set in RES_DEFAULT).  Our solution is to declare such applications
127 	 * "broken".  They could fool us by setting RES_INIT but none do (yet).
128 	 */
129 	if (!_nres.retrans)
130 		_nres.retrans = RES_TIMEOUT;
131 	if (!_nres.retry)
132 		_nres.retry = 4;
133 	if (!(_nres.options & RES_INIT))
134 		_nres.options = RES_DEFAULT;
135 
136 	/*
137 	 * This one used to initialize implicitly to zero, so unless the app
138 	 * has set it to something in particular, we can randomize it now.
139 	 */
140 	if (!_nres.id)
141 		_nres.id = res_randomid();
142 
143 	rv = __res_vinit(&_nres, 1);
144 #ifdef COMPAT__RES
145 	__res_put_old_state(&_nres);
146 #endif
147 	return rv;
148 }
149 
150 void
p_query(const u_char * msg)151 p_query(const u_char *msg) {
152 	fp_query(msg, stdout);
153 }
154 
155 void
fp_query(const u_char * msg,FILE * file)156 fp_query(const u_char *msg, FILE *file) {
157 	fp_nquery(msg, PACKETSZ, file);
158 }
159 
160 void
fp_nquery(const u_char * msg,int len,FILE * file)161 fp_nquery(const u_char *msg, int len, FILE *file) {
162 	if (res_need_init() && res_init() == -1)
163 		return;
164 
165 	res_pquery(&_nres, msg, len, file);
166 }
167 
168 int
res_mkquery(int op,const char * dname,int class,int type,const u_char * data,int datalen,const u_char * newrr_in,u_char * buf,int buflen)169 res_mkquery(int op,			/* opcode of query */
170 	    const char *dname,		/* domain name */
171 	    int class, int type,	/* class and type of query */
172 	    const u_char *data,		/* resource record data */
173 	    int datalen,		/* length of data */
174 	    const u_char *newrr_in,	/* new rr for modify or append */
175 	    u_char *buf,		/* buffer to put query */
176 	    int buflen)			/* size of buffer */
177 {
178 	if (res_need_init() && res_init() == -1) {
179 		RES_SET_H_ERRNO(&_nres, NETDB_INTERNAL);
180 		return (-1);
181 	}
182 	return (res_nmkquery(&_nres, op, dname, class, type,
183 			     data, datalen,
184 			     newrr_in, buf, buflen));
185 }
186 
187 #ifdef _LIBRESOLV
188 int
res_mkupdate(ns_updrec * rrecp_in,u_char * buf,int buflen)189 res_mkupdate(ns_updrec *rrecp_in, u_char *buf, int buflen) {
190 	if (res_need_init() && res_init() == -1) {
191 		RES_SET_H_ERRNO(&_nres, NETDB_INTERNAL);
192 		return (-1);
193 	}
194 
195 	return (res_nmkupdate(&_nres, rrecp_in, buf, buflen));
196 }
197 #endif
198 
199 int
res_query(const char * name,int class,int type,u_char * answer,int anslen)200 res_query(const char *name,	/* domain name */
201 	  int class, int type,	/* class and type of query */
202 	  u_char *answer,	/* buffer to put answer */
203 	  int anslen)		/* size of answer buffer */
204 {
205 	if (res_need_init() && res_init() == -1) {
206 		RES_SET_H_ERRNO(&_nres, NETDB_INTERNAL);
207 		return (-1);
208 	}
209 	return (res_nquery(&_nres, name, class, type, answer, anslen));
210 }
211 
212 void
res_send_setqhook(res_send_qhook hook)213 res_send_setqhook(res_send_qhook hook) {
214 	_nres.qhook = hook;
215 }
216 
217 void
res_send_setrhook(res_send_rhook hook)218 res_send_setrhook(res_send_rhook hook) {
219 	_nres.rhook = hook;
220 }
221 
222 int
res_isourserver(const struct sockaddr_in * inp)223 res_isourserver(const struct sockaddr_in *inp) {
224 	return (res_ourserver_p(&_nres, (const struct sockaddr *)(const void *)inp));
225 }
226 
227 int
res_send(const u_char * buf,int buflen,u_char * ans,int anssiz)228 res_send(const u_char *buf, int buflen, u_char *ans, int anssiz) {
229 	if (res_need_init() && res_init() == -1) {
230 		/* errno should have been set by res_init() in this case. */
231 		return (-1);
232 	}
233 
234 	return (res_nsend(&_nres, buf, buflen, ans, anssiz));
235 }
236 
237 #ifdef _LIBRESOLV
238 int
res_sendsigned(const u_char * buf,int buflen,ns_tsig_key * key,u_char * ans,int anssiz)239 res_sendsigned(const u_char *buf, int buflen, ns_tsig_key *key,
240 	       u_char *ans, int anssiz)
241 {
242 	if (res_need_init() && res_init() == -1) {
243 		/* errno should have been set by res_init() in this case. */
244 		return (-1);
245 	}
246 
247 	return (res_nsendsigned(&_nres, buf, buflen, key, ans, anssiz));
248 }
249 #endif
250 
251 void
res_close(void)252 res_close(void) {
253 	res_nclose(&_nres);
254 }
255 
256 #ifdef _LIBRESOLV
257 int
res_update(ns_updrec * rrecp_in)258 res_update(ns_updrec *rrecp_in) {
259 	if (res_need_init() && res_init() == -1) {
260 		RES_SET_H_ERRNO(&_nres, NETDB_INTERNAL);
261 		return (-1);
262 	}
263 
264 	return (res_nupdate(&_nres, rrecp_in, NULL));
265 }
266 #endif
267 
268 int
res_search(const char * name,int class,int type,u_char * answer,int anslen)269 res_search(const char *name,	/* domain name */
270 	   int class, int type,	/* class and type of query */
271 	   u_char *answer,	/* buffer to put answer */
272 	   int anslen)		/* size of answer */
273 {
274 	if (res_need_init() && res_init() == -1) {
275 		RES_SET_H_ERRNO(&_nres, NETDB_INTERNAL);
276 		return (-1);
277 	}
278 
279 	return (res_nsearch(&_nres, name, class, type, answer, anslen));
280 }
281 
282 int
res_querydomain(const char * name,const char * domain,int class,int type,u_char * answer,int anslen)283 res_querydomain(const char *name,
284 		const char *domain,
285 		int class, int type,	/* class and type of query */
286 		u_char *answer,		/* buffer to put answer */
287 		int anslen)		/* size of answer */
288 {
289 	if (res_need_init() && res_init() == -1) {
290 		RES_SET_H_ERRNO(&_nres, NETDB_INTERNAL);
291 		return (-1);
292 	}
293 
294 	return (res_nquerydomain(&_nres, name, domain,
295 				 class, type,
296 				 answer, anslen));
297 }
298 
299 int
res_opt(int a,u_char * b,int c,int d)300 res_opt(int a, u_char *b, int c, int d)
301 {
302 	return res_nopt(&_nres, a, b, c, d);
303 }
304 
305 const char *
hostalias(const char * name)306 hostalias(const char *name) {
307 	return NULL;
308 }
309 
310 #ifdef ultrix
311 int
local_hostname_length(const char * hostname)312 local_hostname_length(const char *hostname) {
313 	int len_host, len_domain;
314 
315 	if (!*_nres.defdname)
316 		res_init();
317 	len_host = strlen(hostname);
318 	len_domain = strlen(_nres.defdname);
319 	if (len_host > len_domain &&
320 	    !strcasecmp(hostname + len_host - len_domain, _nres.defdname) &&
321 	    hostname[len_host - len_domain - 1] == '.')
322 		return (len_host - len_domain - 1);
323 	return (0);
324 }
325 #endif /*ultrix*/
326 
327 #endif
328