1 /*	$OpenBSD: c_ksh.c,v 1.37 2015/09/10 22:48:58 nicm Exp $	*/
2 /*	$OpenBSD: c_sh.c,v 1.46 2015/07/20 20:46:24 guenther Exp $	*/
3 /*	$OpenBSD: c_test.c,v 1.18 2009/03/01 20:11:06 otto Exp $	*/
4 /*	$OpenBSD: c_ulimit.c,v 1.19 2013/11/28 10:33:37 sobrado Exp $	*/
5 
6 /*-
7  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009,
8  *		 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016
9  *	mirabilos <m@mirbsd.org>
10  *
11  * Provided that these terms and disclaimer and all copyright notices
12  * are retained or reproduced in an accompanying document, permission
13  * is granted to deal in this work without restriction, including un-
14  * limited rights to use, publicly perform, distribute, sell, modify,
15  * merge, give away, or sublicence.
16  *
17  * This work is provided "AS IS" and WITHOUT WARRANTY of any kind, to
18  * the utmost extent permitted by applicable law, neither express nor
19  * implied; without malicious intent or gross negligence. In no event
20  * may a licensor, author or contributor be held liable for indirect,
21  * direct, other damage, loss, or other issues arising in any way out
22  * of dealing in the work, even if advised of the possibility of such
23  * damage or existence of a defect, except proven that it results out
24  * of said person's immediate fault when using the work as intended.
25  */
26 
27 #include "sh.h"
28 
29 #if HAVE_SELECT
30 #if HAVE_SYS_BSDTYPES_H
31 #include <sys/bsdtypes.h>
32 #endif
33 #if HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H
34 #include <sys/select.h>
35 #endif
36 #if HAVE_BSTRING_H
37 #include <bstring.h>
38 #endif
39 #endif
40 
41 __RCSID("$MirOS: src/bin/mksh/funcs.c,v 1.319 2016/11/11 23:48:29 tg Exp $");
42 
43 #if HAVE_KILLPG
44 /*
45  * use killpg if < -1 since -1 does special things
46  * for some non-killpg-endowed kills
47  */
48 #define mksh_kill(p,s)	((p) < -1 ? killpg(-(p), (s)) : kill((p), (s)))
49 #else
50 /* cross fingers and hope kill is killpg-endowed */
51 #define mksh_kill	kill
52 #endif
53 
54 /* XXX conditions correct? */
55 #if !defined(RLIM_INFINITY) && !defined(MKSH_NO_LIMITS)
56 #define MKSH_NO_LIMITS	1
57 #endif
58 
59 #ifdef MKSH_NO_LIMITS
60 #define c_ulimit	c_true
61 #endif
62 
63 #if !defined(MKSH_UNEMPLOYED) && HAVE_GETSID
64 static int c_suspend(const char **);
65 #endif
66 
67 static int do_whence(const char **, int, bool, bool);
68 
69 /* getn() that prints error */
70 static int
bi_getn(const char * as,int * ai)71 bi_getn(const char *as, int *ai)
72 {
73 	int rv;
74 
75 	if (!(rv = getn(as, ai)))
76 		bi_errorf(Tf_sD_s, as, "bad number");
77 	return (rv);
78 }
79 
80 static int
c_true(const char ** wp MKSH_A_UNUSED)81 c_true(const char **wp MKSH_A_UNUSED)
82 {
83 	return (0);
84 }
85 
86 static int
c_false(const char ** wp MKSH_A_UNUSED)87 c_false(const char **wp MKSH_A_UNUSED)
88 {
89 	return (1);
90 }
91 
92 /*
93  * A leading = means assignments before command are kept.
94  * A leading * means a POSIX special builtin.
95  */
96 const struct builtin mkshbuiltins[] = {
97 	{Tsgdot, c_dot},
98 	{"*=:", c_true},
99 	{Tbracket, c_test},
100 	/* no =: AT&T manual wrong */
101 	{Talias, c_alias},
102 	{"*=break", c_brkcont},
103 	{Tgbuiltin, c_builtin},
104 #if !defined(__ANDROID__)
105 	{Tbcat, c_cat},
106 #endif
107 	{Tcd, c_cd},
108 	/* dash compatibility hack */
109 	{"chdir", c_cd},
110 	{Tcommand, c_command},
111 	{"*=continue", c_brkcont},
112 	{"echo", c_print},
113 	{"*=eval", c_eval},
114 	{"*=exec", c_exec},
115 	{"*=exit", c_exitreturn},
116 	{Tsgexport, c_typeset},
117 	{Tfalse, c_false},
118 	{"fc", c_fc},
119 	{Tgetopts, c_getopts},
120 	{"=global", c_typeset},
121 	{Tjobs, c_jobs},
122 	{"kill", c_kill},
123 	{"let", c_let},
124 	{"let]", c_let},
125 	{"print", c_print},
126 	{"pwd", c_pwd},
127 	{Tread, c_read},
128 	{Tsgreadonly, c_typeset},
129 #if !defined(__ANDROID__)
130 	{"!realpath", c_realpath},
131 #endif
132 	{"~rename", c_rename},
133 	{"*=return", c_exitreturn},
134 	{Tsgset, c_set},
135 	{"*=shift", c_shift},
136 	{"=source", c_dot},
137 #if !defined(MKSH_UNEMPLOYED) && HAVE_GETSID
138 	{Tsuspend, c_suspend},
139 #endif
140 	{"test", c_test},
141 	{"*=times", c_times},
142 	{"*=trap", c_trap},
143 	{Ttrue, c_true},
144 	{Tgtypeset, c_typeset},
145 	{"ulimit", c_ulimit},
146 	{"umask", c_umask},
147 	{Tunalias, c_unalias},
148 	{"*=unset", c_unset},
149 	{"=wait", c_wait},
150 	{"whence", c_whence},
151 #ifndef MKSH_UNEMPLOYED
152 	{Tbg, c_fgbg},
153 	{Tfg, c_fgbg},
154 #endif
155 #ifndef MKSH_NO_CMDLINE_EDITING
156 	{"bind", c_bind},
157 #endif
158 #if HAVE_MKNOD
159 	{"mknod", c_mknod},
160 #endif
161 #ifdef MKSH_PRINTF_BUILTIN
162 	{"~printf", c_printf},
163 #endif
164 #if HAVE_SELECT
165 #if !defined(__ANDROID__)
166 	{"sleep", c_sleep},
167 #endif
168 #endif
169 #ifdef __MirBSD__
170 	/* alias to "true" for historical reasons */
171 	{"domainname", c_true},
172 #endif
173 #ifdef __OS2__
174 	{Textproc, c_true},
175 #endif
176 	{NULL, (int (*)(const char **))NULL}
177 };
178 
179 struct kill_info {
180 	int num_width;
181 	int name_width;
182 };
183 
184 static const struct t_op {
185 	char op_text[4];
186 	Test_op op_num;
187 } u_ops[] = {
188 	{"-a",	TO_FILAXST },
189 	{"-b",	TO_FILBDEV },
190 	{"-c",	TO_FILCDEV },
191 	{"-d",	TO_FILID },
192 	{"-e",	TO_FILEXST },
193 	{"-f",	TO_FILREG },
194 	{"-G",	TO_FILGID },
195 	{"-g",	TO_FILSETG },
196 	{"-h",	TO_FILSYM },
197 	{"-H",	TO_FILCDF },
198 	{"-k",	TO_FILSTCK },
199 	{"-L",	TO_FILSYM },
200 	{"-n",	TO_STNZE },
201 	{"-O",	TO_FILUID },
202 	{"-o",	TO_OPTION },
203 	{"-p",	TO_FILFIFO },
204 	{"-r",	TO_FILRD },
205 	{"-s",	TO_FILGZ },
206 	{"-S",	TO_FILSOCK },
207 	{"-t",	TO_FILTT },
208 	{"-u",	TO_FILSETU },
209 	{"-w",	TO_FILWR },
210 	{"-x",	TO_FILEX },
211 	{"-z",	TO_STZER },
212 	{"",	TO_NONOP }
213 };
214 static const struct t_op b_ops[] = {
215 	{"=",	TO_STEQL },
216 	{"==",	TO_STEQL },
217 	{"!=",	TO_STNEQ },
218 	{"<",	TO_STLT },
219 	{">",	TO_STGT },
220 	{"-eq",	TO_INTEQ },
221 	{"-ne",	TO_INTNE },
222 	{"-gt",	TO_INTGT },
223 	{"-ge",	TO_INTGE },
224 	{"-lt",	TO_INTLT },
225 	{"-le",	TO_INTLE },
226 	{"-ef",	TO_FILEQ },
227 	{"-nt",	TO_FILNT },
228 	{"-ot",	TO_FILOT },
229 	{"",	TO_NONOP }
230 };
231 
232 static int test_oexpr(Test_env *, bool);
233 static int test_aexpr(Test_env *, bool);
234 static int test_nexpr(Test_env *, bool);
235 static int test_primary(Test_env *, bool);
236 static Test_op ptest_isa(Test_env *, Test_meta);
237 static const char *ptest_getopnd(Test_env *, Test_op, bool);
238 static void ptest_error(Test_env *, int, const char *);
239 static void kill_fmt_entry(char *, size_t, unsigned int, const void *);
240 static void p_time(struct shf *, bool, long, int, int,
241     const char *, const char *);
242 
243 int
c_pwd(const char ** wp)244 c_pwd(const char **wp)
245 {
246 	int optc;
247 	bool physical = tobool(Flag(FPHYSICAL));
248 	char *p, *allocd = NULL;
249 
250 	while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, "LP")) != -1)
251 		switch (optc) {
252 		case 'L':
253 			physical = false;
254 			break;
255 		case 'P':
256 			physical = true;
257 			break;
258 		case '?':
259 			return (1);
260 		}
261 	wp += builtin_opt.optind;
262 
263 	if (wp[0]) {
264 		bi_errorf(Ttoo_many_args);
265 		return (1);
266 	}
267 	p = current_wd[0] ? (physical ? allocd = do_realpath(current_wd) :
268 	    current_wd) : NULL;
269 	/* LINTED use of access */
270 	if (p && access(p, R_OK) < 0)
271 		p = NULL;
272 	if (!p && !(p = allocd = ksh_get_wd())) {
273 		bi_errorf(Tf_sD_s, "can't determine current directory",
274 		    cstrerror(errno));
275 		return (1);
276 	}
277 	shprintf(Tf_sN, p);
278 	afree(allocd, ATEMP);
279 	return (0);
280 }
281 
282 static const char *s_ptr;
283 static int s_get(void);
284 static void s_put(int);
285 
286 int
c_print(const char ** wp)287 c_print(const char **wp)
288 {
289 	int c;
290 	const char *s;
291 	char *xp;
292 	XString xs;
293 	struct {
294 		/* storage for columnisation */
295 		XPtrV words;
296 		/* temporary storage for a wide character */
297 		mksh_ari_t wc;
298 		/* output file descriptor (if any) */
299 		int fd;
300 		/* temporary storage for a multibyte character */
301 		char ts[4];
302 		/* output word separator */
303 		char ws;
304 		/* output line separator */
305 		char ls;
306 		/* output a trailing line separator? */
307 		bool nl;
308 		/* expand backslash sequences? */
309 		bool exp;
310 		/* columnise output? */
311 		bool col;
312 		/* print to history instead of file descriptor / stdout? */
313 		bool hist;
314 		/* print words as wide characters? */
315 		bool chars;
316 		/* print a "--" argument? */
317 		bool pminusminus;
318 		/* writing to a coprocess (SIGPIPE blocked)? */
319 		bool coproc;
320 		bool copipe;
321 	} po;
322 
323 	memset(&po, 0, sizeof(po));
324 	po.fd = 1;
325 	po.ws = ' ';
326 	po.ls = '\n';
327 	po.nl = true;
328 	po.exp = true;
329 
330 	if (wp[0][0] == 'e') {
331 		/* "echo" builtin */
332 		++wp;
333 #ifdef MKSH_MIDNIGHTBSD01ASH_COMPAT
334 		if (Flag(FSH)) {
335 			/*
336 			 * MidnightBSD /bin/sh needs a BSD echo, that is,
337 			 * one that supports -e but does not enable it by
338 			 * default
339 			 */
340 			po.exp = false;
341 		}
342 #endif
343 		if (Flag(FPOSIX) ||
344 #ifndef MKSH_MIDNIGHTBSD01ASH_COMPAT
345 		    Flag(FSH) ||
346 #endif
347 		    Flag(FAS_BUILTIN)) {
348 			/* Debian Policy 10.4 compliant "echo" builtin */
349 			if (*wp && !strcmp(*wp, "-n")) {
350 				/* recognise "-n" only as the first arg */
351 				po.nl = false;
352 				++wp;
353 			}
354 			/* print everything as-is */
355 			po.exp = false;
356 		} else {
357 			bool new_exp = po.exp, new_nl = po.nl;
358 
359 			/**
360 			 * a compromise between sysV and BSD echo commands:
361 			 * escape sequences are enabled by default, and -n,
362 			 * -e and -E are recognised if they appear in argu-
363 			 * ments with no illegal options (ie, echo -nq will
364 			 * print -nq).
365 			 * Different from sysV echo since options are reco-
366 			 * gnised, different from BSD echo since escape se-
367 			 * quences are enabled by default.
368 			 */
369 
370  print_tradparse_arg:
371 			if ((s = *wp) && *s++ == '-' && *s) {
372  print_tradparse_ch:
373 				switch ((c = *s++)) {
374 				case 'E':
375 					new_exp = false;
376 					goto print_tradparse_ch;
377 				case 'e':
378 					new_exp = true;
379 					goto print_tradparse_ch;
380 				case 'n':
381 					new_nl = false;
382 					goto print_tradparse_ch;
383 				case '\0':
384 					po.exp = new_exp;
385 					po.nl = new_nl;
386 					++wp;
387 					goto print_tradparse_arg;
388 				}
389 			}
390 		}
391 	} else {
392 		/* "print" builtin */
393 		const char *opts = "AclNnpRrsu,";
394 		const char *emsg;
395 
396 		po.pminusminus = false;
397 
398 		while ((c = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, opts)) != -1)
399 			switch (c) {
400 			case 'A':
401 				po.chars = true;
402 				break;
403 			case 'c':
404 				po.col = true;
405 				break;
406 			case 'e':
407 				po.exp = true;
408 				break;
409 			case 'l':
410 				po.ws = '\n';
411 				break;
412 			case 'N':
413 				po.ws = '\0';
414 				po.ls = '\0';
415 				break;
416 			case 'n':
417 				po.nl = false;
418 				break;
419 			case 'p':
420 				if ((po.fd = coproc_getfd(W_OK, &emsg)) < 0) {
421 					bi_errorf(Tf_coproc, emsg);
422 					return (1);
423 				}
424 				break;
425 			case 'R':
426 				/* fake BSD echo command */
427 				po.pminusminus = true;
428 				po.exp = false;
429 				opts = "en";
430 				break;
431 			case 'r':
432 				po.exp = false;
433 				break;
434 			case 's':
435 				po.hist = true;
436 				break;
437 			case 'u':
438 				if (!*(s = builtin_opt.optarg))
439 					po.fd = 0;
440 				else if ((po.fd = check_fd(s, W_OK, &emsg)) < 0) {
441 					bi_errorf("-u%s: %s", s, emsg);
442 					return (1);
443 				}
444 				break;
445 			case '?':
446 				return (1);
447 			}
448 
449 		if (!(builtin_opt.info & GI_MINUSMINUS)) {
450 			/* treat a lone "-" like "--" */
451 			if (wp[builtin_opt.optind] &&
452 			    ksh_isdash(wp[builtin_opt.optind]))
453 				builtin_opt.optind++;
454 			} else if (po.pminusminus)
455 				builtin_opt.optind--;
456 		wp += builtin_opt.optind;
457 	}
458 
459 	if (po.col) {
460 		if (*wp == NULL)
461 			return (0);
462 
463 		XPinit(po.words, 16);
464 	}
465 
466 	Xinit(xs, xp, 128, ATEMP);
467 
468 	if (*wp == NULL)
469 		goto print_no_arg;
470  print_read_arg:
471 	if (po.chars) {
472 		while (*wp != NULL) {
473 			s = *wp++;
474 			if (*s == '\0')
475 				break;
476 			if (!evaluate(s, &po.wc, KSH_RETURN_ERROR, true))
477 				return (1);
478 			Xcheck(xs, xp);
479 			if (UTFMODE) {
480 				po.ts[utf_wctomb(po.ts, po.wc)] = 0;
481 				c = 0;
482 				do {
483 					Xput(xs, xp, po.ts[c]);
484 				} while (po.ts[++c]);
485 			} else
486 				Xput(xs, xp, po.wc & 0xFF);
487 		}
488 	} else {
489 		s = *wp++;
490 		while ((c = *s++) != '\0') {
491 			Xcheck(xs, xp);
492 			if (po.exp && c == '\\') {
493 				s_ptr = s;
494 				c = unbksl(false, s_get, s_put);
495 				s = s_ptr;
496 				if (c == -1) {
497 					/* rejected by generic function */
498 					switch ((c = *s++)) {
499 					case 'c':
500 						po.nl = false;
501 						/* AT&T brain damage */
502 						continue;
503 					case '\0':
504 						--s;
505 						c = '\\';
506 						break;
507 					default:
508 						Xput(xs, xp, '\\');
509 					}
510 				} else if ((unsigned int)c > 0xFF) {
511 					/* generic function returned Unicode */
512 					po.ts[utf_wctomb(po.ts, c - 0x100)] = 0;
513 					c = 0;
514 					do {
515 						Xput(xs, xp, po.ts[c]);
516 					} while (po.ts[++c]);
517 					continue;
518 				}
519 			}
520 			Xput(xs, xp, c);
521 		}
522 	}
523 	if (po.col) {
524 		Xput(xs, xp, '\0');
525 		XPput(po.words, Xclose(xs, xp));
526 		Xinit(xs, xp, 128, ATEMP);
527 	}
528 	if (*wp != NULL) {
529 		if (!po.col)
530 			Xput(xs, xp, po.ws);
531 		goto print_read_arg;
532 	}
533 	if (po.col) {
534 		size_t w = XPsize(po.words);
535 		struct columnise_opts co;
536 
537 		XPput(po.words, NULL);
538 		co.shf = shf_sopen(NULL, 128, SHF_WR | SHF_DYNAMIC, NULL);
539 		co.linesep = po.ls;
540 		co.prefcol = co.do_last = false;
541 		pr_list(&co, (char **)XPptrv(po.words));
542 		while (w--)
543 			afree(XPptrv(po.words)[w], ATEMP);
544 		XPfree(po.words);
545 		w = co.shf->wp - co.shf->buf;
546 		XcheckN(xs, xp, w);
547 		memcpy(xp, co.shf->buf, w);
548 		xp += w;
549 		shf_sclose(co.shf);
550 	}
551  print_no_arg:
552 	if (po.nl)
553 		Xput(xs, xp, po.ls);
554 
555 	c = 0;
556 	if (po.hist) {
557 		Xput(xs, xp, '\0');
558 		histsave(&source->line, Xstring(xs, xp), HIST_STORE, false);
559 	} else {
560 		size_t len = Xlength(xs, xp);
561 
562 		/*
563 		 * Ensure we aren't killed by a SIGPIPE while writing to
564 		 * a coprocess. AT&T ksh doesn't seem to do this (seems
565 		 * to just check that the co-process is alive which is
566 		 * not enough).
567 		 */
568 		if (coproc.write >= 0 && coproc.write == po.fd) {
569 			po.coproc = true;
570 			po.copipe = block_pipe();
571 		} else
572 			po.coproc = po.copipe = false;
573 
574 		s = Xstring(xs, xp);
575 		while (len > 0) {
576 			ssize_t nwritten;
577 
578 			if ((nwritten = write(po.fd, s, len)) < 0) {
579 				if (errno == EINTR) {
580 					if (po.copipe)
581 						restore_pipe();
582 					/* give the user a chance to ^C out */
583 					intrcheck();
584 					/* interrupted, try again */
585 					if (po.coproc)
586 						po.copipe = block_pipe();
587 					continue;
588 				}
589 				c = 1;
590 				break;
591 			}
592 			s += nwritten;
593 			len -= nwritten;
594 		}
595 		if (po.copipe)
596 			restore_pipe();
597 	}
598 	Xfree(xs, xp);
599 
600 	return (c);
601 }
602 
603 static int
s_get(void)604 s_get(void)
605 {
606 	return (*s_ptr++);
607 }
608 
609 static void
s_put(int c MKSH_A_UNUSED)610 s_put(int c MKSH_A_UNUSED)
611 {
612 	--s_ptr;
613 }
614 
615 int
c_whence(const char ** wp)616 c_whence(const char **wp)
617 {
618 	int optc;
619 	bool pflag = false, vflag = false;
620 
621 	while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, Tpv)) != -1)
622 		switch (optc) {
623 		case 'p':
624 			pflag = true;
625 			break;
626 		case 'v':
627 			vflag = true;
628 			break;
629 		case '?':
630 			return (1);
631 		}
632 	wp += builtin_opt.optind;
633 
634 	return (do_whence(wp, pflag ? FC_PATH :
635 	    FC_BI | FC_FUNC | FC_PATH | FC_WHENCE, vflag, false));
636 }
637 
638 /* note: command without -vV is dealt with in comexec() */
639 int
c_command(const char ** wp)640 c_command(const char **wp)
641 {
642 	int optc, fcflags = FC_BI | FC_FUNC | FC_PATH | FC_WHENCE;
643 	bool vflag = false;
644 
645 	while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, TpVv)) != -1)
646 		switch (optc) {
647 		case 'p':
648 			fcflags |= FC_DEFPATH;
649 			break;
650 		case 'V':
651 			vflag = true;
652 			break;
653 		case 'v':
654 			vflag = false;
655 			break;
656 		case '?':
657 			return (1);
658 		}
659 	wp += builtin_opt.optind;
660 
661 	return (do_whence(wp, fcflags, vflag, true));
662 }
663 
664 static int
do_whence(const char ** wp,int fcflags,bool vflag,bool iscommand)665 do_whence(const char **wp, int fcflags, bool vflag, bool iscommand)
666 {
667 	uint32_t h;
668 	int rv = 0;
669 	struct tbl *tp;
670 	const char *id;
671 
672 	while ((vflag || rv == 0) && (id = *wp++) != NULL) {
673 		h = hash(id);
674 		tp = NULL;
675 
676 		if (fcflags & FC_WHENCE)
677 			tp = ktsearch(&keywords, id, h);
678 		if (!tp && (fcflags & FC_WHENCE)) {
679 			tp = ktsearch(&aliases, id, h);
680 			if (tp && !(tp->flag & ISSET))
681 				tp = NULL;
682 		}
683 		if (!tp)
684 			tp = findcom(id, fcflags);
685 
686 		switch (tp->type) {
687 		case CSHELL:
688 		case CFUNC:
689 		case CKEYWD:
690 			shf_puts(id, shl_stdout);
691 			break;
692 		}
693 
694 		switch (tp->type) {
695 		case CSHELL:
696 			if (vflag)
697 				shprintf(" is a %sshell %s",
698 				    (tp->flag & SPEC_BI) ? "special " : "",
699 				    Tbuiltin);
700 			break;
701 		case CFUNC:
702 			if (vflag) {
703 				shf_puts(" is a", shl_stdout);
704 				if (tp->flag & EXPORT)
705 					shf_puts("n exported", shl_stdout);
706 				if (tp->flag & TRACE)
707 					shf_puts(" traced", shl_stdout);
708 				if (!(tp->flag & ISSET)) {
709 					shf_puts(" undefined", shl_stdout);
710 					if (tp->u.fpath)
711 						shprintf(" (autoload from %s)",
712 						    tp->u.fpath);
713 				}
714 				shf_puts(T_function, shl_stdout);
715 			}
716 			break;
717 		case CEXEC:
718 		case CTALIAS:
719 			if (tp->flag & ISSET) {
720 				if (vflag) {
721 					shprintf("%s is ", id);
722 					if (tp->type == CTALIAS)
723 						shprintf("a tracked %s%s for ",
724 						    (tp->flag & EXPORT) ?
725 						    "exported " : "",
726 						    Talias);
727 				}
728 				shf_puts(tp->val.s, shl_stdout);
729 			} else {
730 				if (vflag)
731 					shprintf(Tnot_found_s, id);
732 				rv = 1;
733 			}
734 			break;
735 		case CALIAS:
736 			if (vflag) {
737 				shprintf("%s is an %s%s for ", id,
738 				    (tp->flag & EXPORT) ? "exported " : "",
739 				    Talias);
740 			} else if (iscommand)
741 				shprintf("%s %s=", Talias, id);
742 			print_value_quoted(shl_stdout, tp->val.s);
743 			break;
744 		case CKEYWD:
745 			if (vflag)
746 				shf_puts(" is a reserved word", shl_stdout);
747 			break;
748 #ifndef MKSH_SMALL
749 		default:
750 			bi_errorf("%s is of unknown type %d", id, tp->type);
751 			return (1);
752 #endif
753 		}
754 		if (vflag || !rv)
755 			shf_putc('\n', shl_stdout);
756 	}
757 	return (rv);
758 }
759 
760 /* typeset, global, export, and readonly */
761 static void c_typeset_vardump(struct tbl *, uint32_t, int, bool, bool);
762 static void c_typeset_vardump_recursive(struct block *, uint32_t, int, bool,
763     bool);
764 int
c_typeset(const char ** wp)765 c_typeset(const char **wp)
766 {
767 	struct tbl *vp, **p;
768 	uint32_t fset = 0, fclr = 0, flag;
769 	int thing = 0, field = 0, base = 0, i;
770 	struct block *l;
771 	const char *opts;
772 	const char *fieldstr = NULL, *basestr = NULL;
773 	bool localv = false, func = false, pflag = false, istset = true;
774 	enum namerefflag new_refflag = SRF_NOP;
775 
776 	switch (**wp) {
777 
778 	/* export */
779 	case 'e':
780 		fset |= EXPORT;
781 		istset = false;
782 		break;
783 
784 	/* readonly */
785 	case 'r':
786 		fset |= RDONLY;
787 		istset = false;
788 		break;
789 
790 	/* set */
791 	case 's':
792 		/* called with 'typeset -' */
793 		break;
794 
795 	/* typeset */
796 	case 't':
797 		localv = true;
798 		break;
799 	}
800 
801 	/* see comment below regarding possible opions */
802 	opts = istset ? "L#R#UZ#afi#lnprtux" : "p";
803 
804 	builtin_opt.flags |= GF_PLUSOPT;
805 	/*
806 	 * AT&T ksh seems to have 0-9 as options which are multiplied
807 	 * to get a number that is used with -L, -R, -Z or -i (eg, -1R2
808 	 * sets right justify in a field of 12). This allows options
809 	 * to be grouped in an order (eg, -Lu12), but disallows -i8 -L3 and
810 	 * does not allow the number to be specified as a separate argument
811 	 * Here, the number must follow the RLZi option, but is optional
812 	 * (see the # kludge in ksh_getopt()).
813 	 */
814 	while ((i = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, opts)) != -1) {
815 		flag = 0;
816 		switch (i) {
817 		case 'L':
818 			flag = LJUST;
819 			fieldstr = builtin_opt.optarg;
820 			break;
821 		case 'R':
822 			flag = RJUST;
823 			fieldstr = builtin_opt.optarg;
824 			break;
825 		case 'U':
826 			/*
827 			 * AT&T ksh uses u, but this conflicts with
828 			 * upper/lower case. If this option is changed,
829 			 * need to change the -U below as well
830 			 */
831 			flag = INT_U;
832 			break;
833 		case 'Z':
834 			flag = ZEROFIL;
835 			fieldstr = builtin_opt.optarg;
836 			break;
837 		case 'a':
838 			/*
839 			 * this is supposed to set (-a) or unset (+a) the
840 			 * indexed array attribute; it does nothing on an
841 			 * existing regular string or indexed array though
842 			 */
843 			break;
844 		case 'f':
845 			func = true;
846 			break;
847 		case 'i':
848 			flag = INTEGER;
849 			basestr = builtin_opt.optarg;
850 			break;
851 		case 'l':
852 			flag = LCASEV;
853 			break;
854 		case 'n':
855 			new_refflag = (builtin_opt.info & GI_PLUS) ?
856 			    SRF_DISABLE : SRF_ENABLE;
857 			break;
858 		/* export, readonly: POSIX -p flag */
859 		case 'p':
860 			/* typeset: show values as well */
861 			pflag = true;
862 			if (istset)
863 				continue;
864 			break;
865 		case 'r':
866 			flag = RDONLY;
867 			break;
868 		case 't':
869 			flag = TRACE;
870 			break;
871 		case 'u':
872 			/* upper case / autoload */
873 			flag = UCASEV_AL;
874 			break;
875 		case 'x':
876 			flag = EXPORT;
877 			break;
878 		case '?':
879 			return (1);
880 		}
881 		if (builtin_opt.info & GI_PLUS) {
882 			fclr |= flag;
883 			fset &= ~flag;
884 			thing = '+';
885 		} else {
886 			fset |= flag;
887 			fclr &= ~flag;
888 			thing = '-';
889 		}
890 	}
891 
892 	if (fieldstr && !bi_getn(fieldstr, &field))
893 		return (1);
894 	if (basestr) {
895 		if (!getn(basestr, &base)) {
896 			bi_errorf(Tf_sD_s, "bad integer base", basestr);
897 			return (1);
898 		}
899 		if (base < 1 || base > 36)
900 			base = 10;
901 	}
902 
903 	if (!(builtin_opt.info & GI_MINUSMINUS) && wp[builtin_opt.optind] &&
904 	    (wp[builtin_opt.optind][0] == '-' ||
905 	    wp[builtin_opt.optind][0] == '+') &&
906 	    wp[builtin_opt.optind][1] == '\0') {
907 		thing = wp[builtin_opt.optind][0];
908 		builtin_opt.optind++;
909 	}
910 
911 	if (func && (((fset|fclr) & ~(TRACE|UCASEV_AL|EXPORT)) ||
912 	    new_refflag != SRF_NOP)) {
913 		bi_errorf("only -t, -u and -x options may be used with -f");
914 		return (1);
915 	}
916 	if (wp[builtin_opt.optind]) {
917 		/*
918 		 * Take care of exclusions.
919 		 * At this point, flags in fset are cleared in fclr and vice
920 		 * versa. This property should be preserved.
921 		 */
922 		if (fset & LCASEV)
923 			/* LCASEV has priority over UCASEV_AL */
924 			fset &= ~UCASEV_AL;
925 		if (fset & LJUST)
926 			/* LJUST has priority over RJUST */
927 			fset &= ~RJUST;
928 		if ((fset & (ZEROFIL|LJUST)) == ZEROFIL) {
929 			/* -Z implies -ZR */
930 			fset |= RJUST;
931 			fclr &= ~RJUST;
932 		}
933 		/*
934 		 * Setting these attributes clears the others, unless they
935 		 * are also set in this command
936 		 */
937 		if ((fset & (LJUST | RJUST | ZEROFIL | UCASEV_AL | LCASEV |
938 		    INTEGER | INT_U | INT_L)) || new_refflag != SRF_NOP)
939 			fclr |= ~fset & (LJUST | RJUST | ZEROFIL | UCASEV_AL |
940 			    LCASEV | INTEGER | INT_U | INT_L);
941 	}
942 	if (new_refflag != SRF_NOP) {
943 		fclr &= ~(ARRAY | ASSOC);
944 		fset &= ~(ARRAY | ASSOC);
945 		fclr |= EXPORT;
946 		fset |= ASSOC;
947 		if (new_refflag == SRF_DISABLE)
948 			fclr |= ASSOC;
949 	}
950 
951 	/* set variables and attributes */
952 	if (wp[builtin_opt.optind] &&
953 	    /* not "typeset -p varname" */
954 	    !(!func && pflag && !(fset | fclr))) {
955 		int rv = 0;
956 		struct tbl *f;
957 
958 		if (localv && !func)
959 			fset |= LOCAL;
960 		for (i = builtin_opt.optind; wp[i]; i++) {
961 			if (func) {
962 				f = findfunc(wp[i], hash(wp[i]),
963 				    tobool(fset & UCASEV_AL));
964 				if (!f) {
965 					/* AT&T ksh does ++rv: bogus */
966 					rv = 1;
967 					continue;
968 				}
969 				if (fset | fclr) {
970 					f->flag |= fset;
971 					f->flag &= ~fclr;
972 				} else {
973 					fpFUNCTf(shl_stdout, 0,
974 					    tobool(f->flag & FKSH),
975 					    wp[i], f->val.t);
976 					shf_putc('\n', shl_stdout);
977 				}
978 			} else if (!typeset(wp[i], fset, fclr, field, base)) {
979 				bi_errorf(Tf_sD_s, wp[i], Tnot_ident);
980 				return (1);
981 			}
982 		}
983 		return (rv);
984 	}
985 
986 	/* list variables and attributes */
987 
988 	/* no difference at this point.. */
989 	flag = fset | fclr;
990 	if (func) {
991 		for (l = e->loc; l; l = l->next) {
992 			for (p = ktsort(&l->funs); (vp = *p++); ) {
993 				if (flag && (vp->flag & flag) == 0)
994 					continue;
995 				if (thing == '-')
996 					fpFUNCTf(shl_stdout, 0,
997 					    tobool(vp->flag & FKSH),
998 					    vp->name, vp->val.t);
999 				else
1000 					shf_puts(vp->name, shl_stdout);
1001 				shf_putc('\n', shl_stdout);
1002 			}
1003 		}
1004 	} else if (wp[builtin_opt.optind]) {
1005 		for (i = builtin_opt.optind; wp[i]; i++) {
1006 			varsearch(e->loc, &vp, wp[i], hash(wp[i]));
1007 			c_typeset_vardump(vp, flag, thing, pflag, istset);
1008 		}
1009 	} else
1010 		c_typeset_vardump_recursive(e->loc, flag, thing, pflag, istset);
1011 	return (0);
1012 }
1013 
1014 static void
c_typeset_vardump_recursive(struct block * l,uint32_t flag,int thing,bool pflag,bool istset)1015 c_typeset_vardump_recursive(struct block *l, uint32_t flag, int thing,
1016     bool pflag, bool istset)
1017 {
1018 	struct tbl **blockvars, *vp;
1019 
1020 	if (l->next)
1021 		c_typeset_vardump_recursive(l->next, flag, thing, pflag, istset);
1022 	blockvars = ktsort(&l->vars);
1023 	while ((vp = *blockvars++))
1024 		c_typeset_vardump(vp, flag, thing, pflag, istset);
1025 	/*XXX doesn’t this leak? */
1026 }
1027 
1028 static void
c_typeset_vardump(struct tbl * vp,uint32_t flag,int thing,bool pflag,bool istset)1029 c_typeset_vardump(struct tbl *vp, uint32_t flag, int thing, bool pflag,
1030     bool istset)
1031 {
1032 	struct tbl *tvp;
1033 	int any_set = 0;
1034 	char *s;
1035 
1036 	if (!vp)
1037 		return;
1038 
1039 	/*
1040 	 * See if the parameter is set (for arrays, if any
1041 	 * element is set).
1042 	 */
1043 	for (tvp = vp; tvp; tvp = tvp->u.array)
1044 		if (tvp->flag & ISSET) {
1045 			any_set = 1;
1046 			break;
1047 		}
1048 
1049 	/*
1050 	 * Check attributes - note that all array elements
1051 	 * have (should have?) the same attributes, so checking
1052 	 * the first is sufficient.
1053 	 *
1054 	 * Report an unset param only if the user has
1055 	 * explicitly given it some attribute (like export);
1056 	 * otherwise, after "echo $FOO", we would report FOO...
1057 	 */
1058 	if (!any_set && !(vp->flag & USERATTRIB))
1059 		return;
1060 	if (flag && (vp->flag & flag) == 0)
1061 		return;
1062 	if (!(vp->flag & ARRAY))
1063 		/* optimise later conditionals */
1064 		any_set = 0;
1065 	do {
1066 		/*
1067 		 * Ignore array elements that aren't set unless there
1068 		 * are no set elements, in which case the first is
1069 		 * reported on
1070 		 */
1071 		if (any_set && !(vp->flag & ISSET))
1072 			continue;
1073 		/* no arguments */
1074 		if (!thing && !flag) {
1075 			if (any_set == 1) {
1076 				shprintf(Tf_s_s_sN, Tset, "-A", vp->name);
1077 				any_set = 2;
1078 			}
1079 			/*
1080 			 * AT&T ksh prints things like export, integer,
1081 			 * leftadj, zerofill, etc., but POSIX says must
1082 			 * be suitable for re-entry...
1083 			 */
1084 			shprintf(Tf_s_s, Ttypeset, "");
1085 			if (((vp->flag & (ARRAY | ASSOC)) == ASSOC))
1086 				shprintf(Tf__c_, 'n');
1087 			if ((vp->flag & INTEGER))
1088 				shprintf(Tf__c_, 'i');
1089 			if ((vp->flag & EXPORT))
1090 				shprintf(Tf__c_, 'x');
1091 			if ((vp->flag & RDONLY))
1092 				shprintf(Tf__c_, 'r');
1093 			if ((vp->flag & TRACE))
1094 				shprintf(Tf__c_, 't');
1095 			if ((vp->flag & LJUST))
1096 				shprintf("-L%d ", vp->u2.field);
1097 			if ((vp->flag & RJUST))
1098 				shprintf("-R%d ", vp->u2.field);
1099 			if ((vp->flag & ZEROFIL))
1100 				shprintf(Tf__c_, 'Z');
1101 			if ((vp->flag & LCASEV))
1102 				shprintf(Tf__c_, 'l');
1103 			if ((vp->flag & UCASEV_AL))
1104 				shprintf(Tf__c_, 'u');
1105 			if ((vp->flag & INT_U))
1106 				shprintf(Tf__c_, 'U');
1107 		} else if (pflag) {
1108 			shprintf(Tf_s_s, istset ? Ttypeset :
1109 			    (flag & EXPORT) ? Texport : Treadonly, "");
1110 		}
1111 		if (any_set)
1112 			shprintf("%s[%lu]", vp->name, arrayindex(vp));
1113 		else
1114 			shf_puts(vp->name, shl_stdout);
1115 		if ((!thing && !flag && pflag) ||
1116 		    (thing == '-' && (vp->flag & ISSET))) {
1117 			s = str_val(vp);
1118 			shf_putc('=', shl_stdout);
1119 			/* AT&T ksh can't have justified integers... */
1120 			if ((vp->flag & (INTEGER | LJUST | RJUST)) == INTEGER)
1121 				shf_puts(s, shl_stdout);
1122 			else
1123 				print_value_quoted(shl_stdout, s);
1124 		}
1125 		shf_putc('\n', shl_stdout);
1126 
1127 		/*
1128 		 * Only report first 'element' of an array with
1129 		 * no set elements.
1130 		 */
1131 		if (!any_set)
1132 			return;
1133 	} while ((vp = vp->u.array));
1134 }
1135 
1136 int
c_alias(const char ** wp)1137 c_alias(const char **wp)
1138 {
1139 	struct table *t = &aliases;
1140 	int rv = 0, prefix = 0;
1141 	bool rflag = false, tflag, Uflag = false, pflag = false;
1142 	uint32_t xflag = 0;
1143 	int optc;
1144 
1145 	builtin_opt.flags |= GF_PLUSOPT;
1146 	while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, "dprtUx")) != -1) {
1147 		prefix = builtin_opt.info & GI_PLUS ? '+' : '-';
1148 		switch (optc) {
1149 		case 'd':
1150 #ifdef MKSH_NOPWNAM
1151 			t = NULL;	/* fix "alias -dt" */
1152 #else
1153 			t = &homedirs;
1154 #endif
1155 			break;
1156 		case 'p':
1157 			pflag = true;
1158 			break;
1159 		case 'r':
1160 			rflag = true;
1161 			break;
1162 		case 't':
1163 			t = &taliases;
1164 			break;
1165 		case 'U':
1166 			/*
1167 			 * kludge for tracked alias initialization
1168 			 * (don't do a path search, just make an entry)
1169 			 */
1170 			Uflag = true;
1171 			break;
1172 		case 'x':
1173 			xflag = EXPORT;
1174 			break;
1175 		case '?':
1176 			return (1);
1177 		}
1178 	}
1179 #ifdef MKSH_NOPWNAM
1180 	if (t == NULL)
1181 		return (0);
1182 #endif
1183 	wp += builtin_opt.optind;
1184 
1185 	if (!(builtin_opt.info & GI_MINUSMINUS) && *wp &&
1186 	    (wp[0][0] == '-' || wp[0][0] == '+') && wp[0][1] == '\0') {
1187 		prefix = wp[0][0];
1188 		wp++;
1189 	}
1190 
1191 	tflag = t == &taliases;
1192 
1193 	/* "hash -r" means reset all the tracked aliases.. */
1194 	if (rflag) {
1195 		static const char *args[] = {
1196 			Tunalias, "-ta", NULL
1197 		};
1198 
1199 		if (!tflag || *wp) {
1200 			shprintf("%s: -r flag can only be used with -t"
1201 			    " and without arguments\n", Talias);
1202 			return (1);
1203 		}
1204 		ksh_getopt_reset(&builtin_opt, GF_ERROR);
1205 		return (c_unalias(args));
1206 	}
1207 
1208 	if (*wp == NULL) {
1209 		struct tbl *ap, **p;
1210 
1211 		for (p = ktsort(t); (ap = *p++) != NULL; )
1212 			if ((ap->flag & (ISSET|xflag)) == (ISSET|xflag)) {
1213 				if (pflag)
1214 					shprintf(Tf_s_, Talias);
1215 				shf_puts(ap->name, shl_stdout);
1216 				if (prefix != '+') {
1217 					shf_putc('=', shl_stdout);
1218 					print_value_quoted(shl_stdout, ap->val.s);
1219 				}
1220 				shf_putc('\n', shl_stdout);
1221 			}
1222 	}
1223 
1224 	for (; *wp != NULL; wp++) {
1225 		const char *alias = *wp, *val, *newval;
1226 		char *xalias = NULL;
1227 		struct tbl *ap;
1228 		uint32_t h;
1229 
1230 		if ((val = cstrchr(alias, '='))) {
1231 			strndupx(xalias, alias, val++ - alias, ATEMP);
1232 			alias = xalias;
1233 		}
1234 		h = hash(alias);
1235 		if (val == NULL && !tflag && !xflag) {
1236 			ap = ktsearch(t, alias, h);
1237 			if (ap != NULL && (ap->flag&ISSET)) {
1238 				if (pflag)
1239 					shprintf(Tf_s_, Talias);
1240 				shf_puts(ap->name, shl_stdout);
1241 				if (prefix != '+') {
1242 					shf_putc('=', shl_stdout);
1243 					print_value_quoted(shl_stdout, ap->val.s);
1244 				}
1245 				shf_putc('\n', shl_stdout);
1246 			} else {
1247 				shprintf(Tf_s_s_sN, alias, Talias, Tnot_found);
1248 				rv = 1;
1249 			}
1250 			continue;
1251 		}
1252 		ap = ktenter(t, alias, h);
1253 		ap->type = tflag ? CTALIAS : CALIAS;
1254 		/* Are we setting the value or just some flags? */
1255 		if ((val && !tflag) || (!val && tflag && !Uflag)) {
1256 			if (ap->flag&ALLOC) {
1257 				ap->flag &= ~(ALLOC|ISSET);
1258 				afree(ap->val.s, APERM);
1259 			}
1260 			/* ignore values for -t (AT&T ksh does this) */
1261 			newval = tflag ?
1262 			    search_path(alias, path, X_OK, NULL) :
1263 			    val;
1264 			if (newval) {
1265 				strdupx(ap->val.s, newval, APERM);
1266 				ap->flag |= ALLOC|ISSET;
1267 			} else
1268 				ap->flag &= ~ISSET;
1269 		}
1270 		ap->flag |= DEFINED;
1271 		if (prefix == '+')
1272 			ap->flag &= ~xflag;
1273 		else
1274 			ap->flag |= xflag;
1275 		afree(xalias, ATEMP);
1276 	}
1277 
1278 	return (rv);
1279 }
1280 
1281 int
c_unalias(const char ** wp)1282 c_unalias(const char **wp)
1283 {
1284 	struct table *t = &aliases;
1285 	struct tbl *ap;
1286 	int optc, rv = 0;
1287 	bool all = false;
1288 
1289 	while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, "adt")) != -1)
1290 		switch (optc) {
1291 		case 'a':
1292 			all = true;
1293 			break;
1294 		case 'd':
1295 #ifdef MKSH_NOPWNAM
1296 			/* fix "unalias -dt" */
1297 			t = NULL;
1298 #else
1299 			t = &homedirs;
1300 #endif
1301 			break;
1302 		case 't':
1303 			t = &taliases;
1304 			break;
1305 		case '?':
1306 			return (1);
1307 		}
1308 #ifdef MKSH_NOPWNAM
1309 	if (t == NULL)
1310 		return (0);
1311 #endif
1312 	wp += builtin_opt.optind;
1313 
1314 	for (; *wp != NULL; wp++) {
1315 		ap = ktsearch(t, *wp, hash(*wp));
1316 		if (ap == NULL) {
1317 			/* POSIX */
1318 			rv = 1;
1319 			continue;
1320 		}
1321 		if (ap->flag&ALLOC) {
1322 			ap->flag &= ~(ALLOC|ISSET);
1323 			afree(ap->val.s, APERM);
1324 		}
1325 		ap->flag &= ~(DEFINED|ISSET|EXPORT);
1326 	}
1327 
1328 	if (all) {
1329 		struct tstate ts;
1330 
1331 		for (ktwalk(&ts, t); (ap = ktnext(&ts)); ) {
1332 			if (ap->flag&ALLOC) {
1333 				ap->flag &= ~(ALLOC|ISSET);
1334 				afree(ap->val.s, APERM);
1335 			}
1336 			ap->flag &= ~(DEFINED|ISSET|EXPORT);
1337 		}
1338 	}
1339 
1340 	return (rv);
1341 }
1342 
1343 int
c_let(const char ** wp)1344 c_let(const char **wp)
1345 {
1346 	int rv = 1;
1347 	mksh_ari_t val;
1348 
1349 	if (wp[1] == NULL)
1350 		/* AT&T ksh does this */
1351 		bi_errorf(Tno_args);
1352 	else
1353 		for (wp++; *wp; wp++)
1354 			if (!evaluate(*wp, &val, KSH_RETURN_ERROR, true)) {
1355 				/* distinguish error from zero result */
1356 				rv = 2;
1357 				break;
1358 			} else
1359 				rv = val == 0;
1360 	return (rv);
1361 }
1362 
1363 int
c_jobs(const char ** wp)1364 c_jobs(const char **wp)
1365 {
1366 	int optc, flag = 0, nflag = 0, rv = 0;
1367 
1368 	while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, "lpnz")) != -1)
1369 		switch (optc) {
1370 		case 'l':
1371 			flag = 1;
1372 			break;
1373 		case 'p':
1374 			flag = 2;
1375 			break;
1376 		case 'n':
1377 			nflag = 1;
1378 			break;
1379 		case 'z':
1380 			/* debugging: print zombies */
1381 			nflag = -1;
1382 			break;
1383 		case '?':
1384 			return (1);
1385 		}
1386 	wp += builtin_opt.optind;
1387 	if (!*wp) {
1388 		if (j_jobs(NULL, flag, nflag))
1389 			rv = 1;
1390 	} else {
1391 		for (; *wp; wp++)
1392 			if (j_jobs(*wp, flag, nflag))
1393 				rv = 1;
1394 	}
1395 	return (rv);
1396 }
1397 
1398 #ifndef MKSH_UNEMPLOYED
1399 int
c_fgbg(const char ** wp)1400 c_fgbg(const char **wp)
1401 {
1402 	bool bg = strcmp(*wp, Tbg) == 0;
1403 	int rv = 0;
1404 
1405 	if (!Flag(FMONITOR)) {
1406 		bi_errorf("job control not enabled");
1407 		return (1);
1408 	}
1409 	if (ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, null) == '?')
1410 		return (1);
1411 	wp += builtin_opt.optind;
1412 	if (*wp)
1413 		for (; *wp; wp++)
1414 			rv = j_resume(*wp, bg);
1415 	else
1416 		rv = j_resume("%%", bg);
1417 	/* fg returns $? of the job unless POSIX */
1418 	return ((bg | Flag(FPOSIX)) ? 0 : rv);
1419 }
1420 #endif
1421 
1422 /* format a single kill item */
1423 static void
kill_fmt_entry(char * buf,size_t buflen,unsigned int i,const void * arg)1424 kill_fmt_entry(char *buf, size_t buflen, unsigned int i, const void *arg)
1425 {
1426 	const struct kill_info *ki = (const struct kill_info *)arg;
1427 
1428 	i++;
1429 	shf_snprintf(buf, buflen, "%*u %*s %s",
1430 	    ki->num_width, i,
1431 	    ki->name_width, sigtraps[i].name,
1432 	    sigtraps[i].mess);
1433 }
1434 
1435 int
c_kill(const char ** wp)1436 c_kill(const char **wp)
1437 {
1438 	Trap *t = NULL;
1439 	const char *p;
1440 	bool lflag = false;
1441 	int i, n, rv, sig;
1442 
1443 	/* assume old style options if -digits or -UPPERCASE */
1444 	if ((p = wp[1]) && *p == '-' && (ksh_isdigit(p[1]) ||
1445 	    ksh_isupper(p[1]))) {
1446 		if (!(t = gettrap(p + 1, false, false))) {
1447 			bi_errorf(Tbad_sig_s, p + 1);
1448 			return (1);
1449 		}
1450 		i = (wp[2] && strcmp(wp[2], "--") == 0) ? 3 : 2;
1451 	} else {
1452 		int optc;
1453 
1454 		while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, "ls:")) != -1)
1455 			switch (optc) {
1456 			case 'l':
1457 				lflag = true;
1458 				break;
1459 			case 's':
1460 				if (!(t = gettrap(builtin_opt.optarg,
1461 				    true, false))) {
1462 					bi_errorf(Tbad_sig_s,
1463 					    builtin_opt.optarg);
1464 					return (1);
1465 				}
1466 				break;
1467 			case '?':
1468 				return (1);
1469 			}
1470 		i = builtin_opt.optind;
1471 	}
1472 	if ((lflag && t) || (!wp[i] && !lflag)) {
1473 #ifndef MKSH_SMALL
1474 		shf_puts("usage:\tkill [-s signame | -signum | -signame]"
1475 		    " { job | pid | pgrp } ...\n"
1476 		    "\tkill -l [exit_status ...]\n", shl_out);
1477 #endif
1478 		bi_errorfz();
1479 		return (1);
1480 	}
1481 
1482 	if (lflag) {
1483 		if (wp[i]) {
1484 			for (; wp[i]; i++) {
1485 				if (!bi_getn(wp[i], &n))
1486 					return (1);
1487 #if (ksh_NSIG <= 128)
1488 				if (n > 128 && n < 128 + ksh_NSIG)
1489 					n -= 128;
1490 #endif
1491 				if (n > 0 && n < ksh_NSIG)
1492 					shprintf(Tf_sN, sigtraps[n].name);
1493 				else
1494 					shprintf(Tf_dN, n);
1495 			}
1496 		} else if (Flag(FPOSIX)) {
1497 			n = 1;
1498 			while (n < ksh_NSIG) {
1499 				shf_puts(sigtraps[n].name, shl_stdout);
1500 				shf_putc(++n == ksh_NSIG ? '\n' : ' ',
1501 				    shl_stdout);
1502 			}
1503 		} else {
1504 			ssize_t w, mess_cols = 0, mess_octs = 0;
1505 			int j = ksh_NSIG - 1;
1506 			struct kill_info ki = { 0, 0 };
1507 			struct columnise_opts co;
1508 
1509 			do {
1510 				ki.num_width++;
1511 			} while ((j /= 10));
1512 
1513 			for (j = 1; j < ksh_NSIG; j++) {
1514 				w = strlen(sigtraps[j].name);
1515 				if (w > ki.name_width)
1516 					ki.name_width = w;
1517 				w = strlen(sigtraps[j].mess);
1518 				if (w > mess_octs)
1519 					mess_octs = w;
1520 				w = utf_mbswidth(sigtraps[j].mess);
1521 				if (w > mess_cols)
1522 					mess_cols = w;
1523 			}
1524 
1525 			co.shf = shl_stdout;
1526 			co.linesep = '\n';
1527 			co.prefcol = co.do_last = true;
1528 
1529 			print_columns(&co, (unsigned int)(ksh_NSIG - 1),
1530 			    kill_fmt_entry, (void *)&ki,
1531 			    ki.num_width + 1 + ki.name_width + 1 + mess_octs,
1532 			    ki.num_width + 1 + ki.name_width + 1 + mess_cols);
1533 		}
1534 		return (0);
1535 	}
1536 	rv = 0;
1537 	sig = t ? t->signal : SIGTERM;
1538 	for (; (p = wp[i]); i++) {
1539 		if (*p == '%') {
1540 			if (j_kill(p, sig))
1541 				rv = 1;
1542 		} else if (!getn(p, &n)) {
1543 			bi_errorf(Tf_sD_s, p,
1544 			    "arguments must be jobs or process IDs");
1545 			rv = 1;
1546 		} else {
1547 			if (mksh_kill(n, sig) < 0) {
1548 				bi_errorf(Tf_sD_s, p, cstrerror(errno));
1549 				rv = 1;
1550 			}
1551 		}
1552 	}
1553 	return (rv);
1554 }
1555 
1556 void
getopts_reset(int val)1557 getopts_reset(int val)
1558 {
1559 	if (val >= 1) {
1560 		ksh_getopt_reset(&user_opt, GF_NONAME |
1561 		    (Flag(FPOSIX) ? 0 : GF_PLUSOPT));
1562 		user_opt.optind = user_opt.uoptind = val;
1563 	}
1564 }
1565 
1566 int
c_getopts(const char ** wp)1567 c_getopts(const char **wp)
1568 {
1569 	int argc, optc, rv;
1570 	const char *opts, *var;
1571 	char buf[3];
1572 	struct tbl *vq, *voptarg;
1573 
1574 	if (ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, null) == '?')
1575 		return (1);
1576 	wp += builtin_opt.optind;
1577 
1578 	opts = *wp++;
1579 	if (!opts) {
1580 		bi_errorf(Tf_sD_s, "options", Tno_args);
1581 		return (1);
1582 	}
1583 
1584 	var = *wp++;
1585 	if (!var) {
1586 		bi_errorf(Tf_sD_s, Tname, Tno_args);
1587 		return (1);
1588 	}
1589 	if (!*var || *skip_varname(var, true)) {
1590 		bi_errorf(Tf_sD_s, var, Tnot_ident);
1591 		return (1);
1592 	}
1593 
1594 	if (e->loc->next == NULL) {
1595 		internal_warningf(Tf_sD_s, Tgetopts, Tno_args);
1596 		return (1);
1597 	}
1598 	/* Which arguments are we parsing... */
1599 	if (*wp == NULL)
1600 		wp = e->loc->next->argv;
1601 	else
1602 		*--wp = e->loc->next->argv[0];
1603 
1604 	/* Check that our saved state won't cause a core dump... */
1605 	for (argc = 0; wp[argc]; argc++)
1606 		;
1607 	if (user_opt.optind > argc ||
1608 	    (user_opt.p != 0 &&
1609 	    user_opt.p > strlen(wp[user_opt.optind - 1]))) {
1610 		bi_errorf("arguments changed since last call");
1611 		return (1);
1612 	}
1613 
1614 	user_opt.optarg = NULL;
1615 	optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &user_opt, opts);
1616 
1617 	if (optc >= 0 && optc != '?' && (user_opt.info & GI_PLUS)) {
1618 		buf[0] = '+';
1619 		buf[1] = optc;
1620 		buf[2] = '\0';
1621 	} else {
1622 		/*
1623 		 * POSIX says var is set to ? at end-of-options, AT&T ksh
1624 		 * sets it to null - we go with POSIX...
1625 		 */
1626 		buf[0] = optc < 0 ? '?' : optc;
1627 		buf[1] = '\0';
1628 	}
1629 
1630 	/* AT&T ksh93 in fact does change OPTIND for unknown options too */
1631 	user_opt.uoptind = user_opt.optind;
1632 
1633 	voptarg = global("OPTARG");
1634 	/* AT&T ksh clears ro and int */
1635 	voptarg->flag &= ~RDONLY;
1636 	/* Paranoia: ensure no bizarre results. */
1637 	if (voptarg->flag & INTEGER)
1638 	    typeset("OPTARG", 0, INTEGER, 0, 0);
1639 	if (user_opt.optarg == NULL)
1640 		unset(voptarg, 1);
1641 	else
1642 		/* This can't fail (have cleared readonly/integer) */
1643 		setstr(voptarg, user_opt.optarg, KSH_RETURN_ERROR);
1644 
1645 	rv = 0;
1646 
1647 	vq = global(var);
1648 	/* Error message already printed (integer, readonly) */
1649 	if (!setstr(vq, buf, KSH_RETURN_ERROR))
1650 		rv = 2;
1651 	if (Flag(FEXPORT))
1652 		typeset(var, EXPORT, 0, 0, 0);
1653 
1654 	return (optc < 0 ? 1 : rv);
1655 }
1656 
1657 #ifndef MKSH_NO_CMDLINE_EDITING
1658 int
c_bind(const char ** wp)1659 c_bind(const char **wp)
1660 {
1661 	int optc, rv = 0;
1662 #ifndef MKSH_SMALL
1663 	bool macro = false;
1664 #endif
1665 	bool list = false;
1666 	const char *cp;
1667 	char *up;
1668 
1669 	while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt,
1670 #ifndef MKSH_SMALL
1671 	    "lm"
1672 #else
1673 	    "l"
1674 #endif
1675 	    )) != -1)
1676 		switch (optc) {
1677 		case 'l':
1678 			list = true;
1679 			break;
1680 #ifndef MKSH_SMALL
1681 		case 'm':
1682 			macro = true;
1683 			break;
1684 #endif
1685 		case '?':
1686 			return (1);
1687 		}
1688 	wp += builtin_opt.optind;
1689 
1690 	if (*wp == NULL)
1691 		/* list all */
1692 		rv = x_bind(NULL, NULL,
1693 #ifndef MKSH_SMALL
1694 		    false,
1695 #endif
1696 		    list);
1697 
1698 	for (; *wp != NULL; wp++) {
1699 		if ((cp = cstrchr(*wp, '=')) == NULL)
1700 			up = NULL;
1701 		else {
1702 			strdupx(up, *wp, ATEMP);
1703 			up[cp++ - *wp] = '\0';
1704 		}
1705 		if (x_bind(up ? up : *wp, cp,
1706 #ifndef MKSH_SMALL
1707 		    macro,
1708 #endif
1709 		    false))
1710 			rv = 1;
1711 		afree(up, ATEMP);
1712 	}
1713 
1714 	return (rv);
1715 }
1716 #endif
1717 
1718 int
c_shift(const char ** wp)1719 c_shift(const char **wp)
1720 {
1721 	struct block *l = e->loc;
1722 	int n;
1723 	mksh_ari_t val;
1724 	const char *arg;
1725 
1726 	if (ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, null) == '?')
1727 		return (1);
1728 	arg = wp[builtin_opt.optind];
1729 
1730 	if (!arg)
1731 		n = 1;
1732 	else if (!evaluate(arg, &val, KSH_RETURN_ERROR, false)) {
1733 		/* error already printed */
1734 		bi_errorfz();
1735 		return (1);
1736 	} else if (!(n = val)) {
1737 		/* nothing to do */
1738 		return (0);
1739 	} else if (n < 0) {
1740 		bi_errorf(Tf_sD_s, arg, "bad number");
1741 		return (1);
1742 	}
1743 	if (l->argc < n) {
1744 		bi_errorf("nothing to shift");
1745 		return (1);
1746 	}
1747 	l->argv[n] = l->argv[0];
1748 	l->argv += n;
1749 	l->argc -= n;
1750 	return (0);
1751 }
1752 
1753 int
c_umask(const char ** wp)1754 c_umask(const char **wp)
1755 {
1756 	int i, optc;
1757 	const char *cp;
1758 	bool symbolic = false;
1759 	mode_t old_umask;
1760 
1761 	while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, "S")) != -1)
1762 		switch (optc) {
1763 		case 'S':
1764 			symbolic = true;
1765 			break;
1766 		case '?':
1767 			return (1);
1768 		}
1769 	cp = wp[builtin_opt.optind];
1770 	if (cp == NULL) {
1771 		old_umask = umask((mode_t)0);
1772 		umask(old_umask);
1773 		if (symbolic) {
1774 			char buf[18], *p;
1775 			int j;
1776 
1777 			old_umask = ~old_umask;
1778 			p = buf;
1779 			for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1780 				*p++ = Tugo[i];
1781 				*p++ = '=';
1782 				for (j = 0; j < 3; j++)
1783 					if (old_umask & (1 << (8 - (3*i + j))))
1784 						*p++ = "rwx"[j];
1785 				*p++ = ',';
1786 			}
1787 			p[-1] = '\0';
1788 			shprintf(Tf_sN, buf);
1789 		} else
1790 			shprintf("%#3.3o\n", (unsigned int)old_umask);
1791 	} else {
1792 		mode_t new_umask;
1793 
1794 		if (ksh_isdigit(*cp)) {
1795 			new_umask = 0;
1796 			while (*cp >= ord('0') && *cp <= ord('7')) {
1797 				new_umask = new_umask * 8 + ksh_numdig(*cp);
1798 				++cp;
1799 			}
1800 			if (*cp) {
1801 				bi_errorf("bad number");
1802 				return (1);
1803 			}
1804 		} else {
1805 			/* symbolic format */
1806 			int positions, new_val;
1807 			char op;
1808 
1809 			old_umask = umask((mode_t)0);
1810 			/* in case of error */
1811 			umask(old_umask);
1812 			old_umask = ~old_umask;
1813 			new_umask = old_umask;
1814 			positions = 0;
1815 			while (*cp) {
1816 				while (*cp && vstrchr(Taugo, *cp))
1817 					switch (*cp++) {
1818 					case 'a':
1819 						positions |= 0111;
1820 						break;
1821 					case 'u':
1822 						positions |= 0100;
1823 						break;
1824 					case 'g':
1825 						positions |= 0010;
1826 						break;
1827 					case 'o':
1828 						positions |= 0001;
1829 						break;
1830 					}
1831 				if (!positions)
1832 					/* default is a */
1833 					positions = 0111;
1834 				if (!vstrchr("=+-", op = *cp))
1835 					break;
1836 				cp++;
1837 				new_val = 0;
1838 				while (*cp && vstrchr("rwxugoXs", *cp))
1839 					switch (*cp++) {
1840 					case 'r': new_val |= 04; break;
1841 					case 'w': new_val |= 02; break;
1842 					case 'x': new_val |= 01; break;
1843 					case 'u':
1844 						new_val |= old_umask >> 6;
1845 						break;
1846 					case 'g':
1847 						new_val |= old_umask >> 3;
1848 						break;
1849 					case 'o':
1850 						new_val |= old_umask >> 0;
1851 						break;
1852 					case 'X':
1853 						if (old_umask & 0111)
1854 							new_val |= 01;
1855 						break;
1856 					case 's':
1857 						/* ignored */
1858 						break;
1859 					}
1860 				new_val = (new_val & 07) * positions;
1861 				switch (op) {
1862 				case '-':
1863 					new_umask &= ~new_val;
1864 					break;
1865 				case '=':
1866 					new_umask = new_val |
1867 					    (new_umask & ~(positions * 07));
1868 					break;
1869 				case '+':
1870 					new_umask |= new_val;
1871 				}
1872 				if (*cp == ',') {
1873 					positions = 0;
1874 					cp++;
1875 				} else if (!vstrchr("=+-", *cp))
1876 					break;
1877 			}
1878 			if (*cp) {
1879 				bi_errorf("bad mask");
1880 				return (1);
1881 			}
1882 			new_umask = ~new_umask;
1883 		}
1884 		umask(new_umask);
1885 	}
1886 	return (0);
1887 }
1888 
1889 int
c_dot(const char ** wp)1890 c_dot(const char **wp)
1891 {
1892 	const char *file, *cp, **argv;
1893 	int argc, rv, errcode;
1894 
1895 	if (ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, null) == '?')
1896 		return (1);
1897 
1898 	if ((cp = wp[builtin_opt.optind]) == NULL) {
1899 		bi_errorf(Tno_args);
1900 		return (1);
1901 	}
1902 	file = search_path(cp, path, R_OK, &errcode);
1903 	if (!file && errcode == ENOENT && wp[0][0] == 's' &&
1904 	    search_access(cp, R_OK) == 0)
1905 		file = cp;
1906 	if (!file) {
1907 		bi_errorf(Tf_sD_s, cp, cstrerror(errcode));
1908 		return (1);
1909 	}
1910 
1911 	/* Set positional parameters? */
1912 	if (wp[builtin_opt.optind + 1]) {
1913 		argv = wp + builtin_opt.optind;
1914 		/* preserve $0 */
1915 		argv[0] = e->loc->argv[0];
1916 		for (argc = 0; argv[argc + 1]; argc++)
1917 			;
1918 	} else {
1919 		argc = 0;
1920 		argv = NULL;
1921 	}
1922 	/* SUSv4: OR with a high value never written otherwise */
1923 	exstat |= 0x4000;
1924 	if ((rv = include(file, argc, argv, false)) < 0) {
1925 		/* should not happen */
1926 		bi_errorf(Tf_sD_s, cp, cstrerror(errno));
1927 		return (1);
1928 	}
1929 	if (exstat & 0x4000)
1930 		/* detect old exstat, use 0 in that case */
1931 		rv = 0;
1932 	return (rv);
1933 }
1934 
1935 int
c_wait(const char ** wp)1936 c_wait(const char **wp)
1937 {
1938 	int rv = 0, sig;
1939 
1940 	if (ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, null) == '?')
1941 		return (1);
1942 	wp += builtin_opt.optind;
1943 	if (*wp == NULL) {
1944 		while (waitfor(NULL, &sig) >= 0)
1945 			;
1946 		rv = sig;
1947 	} else {
1948 		for (; *wp; wp++)
1949 			rv = waitfor(*wp, &sig);
1950 		if (rv < 0)
1951 			/* magic exit code: bad job-id */
1952 			rv = sig ? sig : 127;
1953 	}
1954 	return (rv);
1955 }
1956 
1957 static char REPLY[] = "REPLY";
1958 int
c_read(const char ** wp)1959 c_read(const char **wp)
1960 {
1961 #define is_ifsws(c) (ctype((c), C_IFS) && ctype((c), C_IFSWS))
1962 	int c, fd = 0, rv = 0;
1963 	bool savehist = false, intoarray = false, aschars = false;
1964 	bool rawmode = false, expanding = false;
1965 	bool lastparmmode = false, lastparmused = false;
1966 	enum { LINES, BYTES, UPTO, READALL } readmode = LINES;
1967 	char delim = '\n';
1968 	size_t bytesleft = 128, bytesread;
1969 	struct tbl *vp /* FU gcc */ = NULL, *vq = NULL;
1970 	char *cp, *allocd = NULL, *xp;
1971 	const char *ccp;
1972 	XString xs;
1973 	size_t xsave = 0;
1974 	mksh_ttyst tios;
1975 	bool restore_tios = false;
1976 	/* to catch read -aN2 foo[i] */
1977 	bool subarray = false;
1978 #if HAVE_SELECT
1979 	bool hastimeout = false;
1980 	struct timeval tv, tvlim;
1981 #define c_read_opts "Aad:N:n:prst:u,"
1982 #else
1983 #define c_read_opts "Aad:N:n:prsu,"
1984 #endif
1985 
1986 	while ((c = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, c_read_opts)) != -1)
1987 	switch (c) {
1988 	case 'a':
1989 		aschars = true;
1990 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1991 	case 'A':
1992 		intoarray = true;
1993 		break;
1994 	case 'd':
1995 		delim = builtin_opt.optarg[0];
1996 		break;
1997 	case 'N':
1998 	case 'n':
1999 		readmode = c == 'N' ? BYTES : UPTO;
2000 		if (!bi_getn(builtin_opt.optarg, &c))
2001 			return (2);
2002 		if (c == -1) {
2003 			readmode = readmode == BYTES ? READALL : UPTO;
2004 			bytesleft = 1024;
2005 		} else
2006 			bytesleft = (unsigned int)c;
2007 		break;
2008 	case 'p':
2009 		if ((fd = coproc_getfd(R_OK, &ccp)) < 0) {
2010 			bi_errorf(Tf_coproc, ccp);
2011 			return (2);
2012 		}
2013 		break;
2014 	case 'r':
2015 		rawmode = true;
2016 		break;
2017 	case 's':
2018 		savehist = true;
2019 		break;
2020 #if HAVE_SELECT
2021 	case 't':
2022 		if (parse_usec(builtin_opt.optarg, &tv)) {
2023 			bi_errorf(Tf_sD_s_qs, Tsynerr, cstrerror(errno),
2024 			    builtin_opt.optarg);
2025 			return (2);
2026 		}
2027 		hastimeout = true;
2028 		break;
2029 #endif
2030 	case 'u':
2031 		if (!builtin_opt.optarg[0])
2032 			fd = 0;
2033 		else if ((fd = check_fd(builtin_opt.optarg, R_OK, &ccp)) < 0) {
2034 			bi_errorf(Tf_sD_sD_s, "-u", builtin_opt.optarg, ccp);
2035 			return (2);
2036 		}
2037 		break;
2038 	case '?':
2039 		return (2);
2040 	}
2041 	wp += builtin_opt.optind;
2042 	if (*wp == NULL)
2043 		*--wp = REPLY;
2044 
2045 	if (intoarray && wp[1] != NULL) {
2046 		bi_errorf(Ttoo_many_args);
2047 		return (2);
2048 	}
2049 
2050 	if ((ccp = cstrchr(*wp, '?')) != NULL) {
2051 		strdupx(allocd, *wp, ATEMP);
2052 		allocd[ccp - *wp] = '\0';
2053 		*wp = allocd;
2054 		if (isatty(fd)) {
2055 			/*
2056 			 * AT&T ksh says it prints prompt on fd if it's open
2057 			 * for writing and is a tty, but it doesn't do it
2058 			 * (it also doesn't check the interactive flag,
2059 			 * as is indicated in the Korn Shell book).
2060 			 */
2061 			shf_puts(ccp + 1, shl_out);
2062 			shf_flush(shl_out);
2063 		}
2064 	}
2065 
2066 	Xinit(xs, xp, bytesleft, ATEMP);
2067 
2068 	if (readmode == LINES)
2069 		bytesleft = 1;
2070 	else if (isatty(fd)) {
2071 		x_mkraw(fd, &tios, true);
2072 		restore_tios = true;
2073 	}
2074 
2075 #if HAVE_SELECT
2076 	if (hastimeout) {
2077 		mksh_TIME(tvlim);
2078 		timeradd(&tvlim, &tv, &tvlim);
2079 	}
2080 #endif
2081 
2082  c_read_readloop:
2083 #if HAVE_SELECT
2084 	if (hastimeout) {
2085 		fd_set fdset;
2086 
2087 		FD_ZERO(&fdset);
2088 		FD_SET((unsigned int)fd, &fdset);
2089 		mksh_TIME(tv);
2090 		timersub(&tvlim, &tv, &tv);
2091 		if (tv.tv_sec < 0) {
2092 			/* timeout expired globally */
2093 			rv = 3;
2094 			goto c_read_out;
2095 		}
2096 
2097 		switch (select(fd + 1, &fdset, NULL, NULL, &tv)) {
2098 		case 1:
2099 			break;
2100 		case 0:
2101 			/* timeout expired for this call */
2102 			bytesread = 0;
2103 			rv = 3;
2104 			goto c_read_readdone;
2105 		default:
2106 			bi_errorf(Tf_sD_s, Tselect, cstrerror(errno));
2107 			rv = 2;
2108 			goto c_read_out;
2109 		}
2110 	}
2111 #endif
2112 
2113 	if ((bytesread = blocking_read(fd, xp, bytesleft)) == (size_t)-1) {
2114 		if (errno == EINTR) {
2115 			/* check whether the signal would normally kill */
2116 			if (!fatal_trap_check()) {
2117 				/* no, just ignore the signal */
2118 				goto c_read_readloop;
2119 			}
2120 			/* pretend the read was killed */
2121 		} else {
2122 			/* unexpected error */
2123 			bi_errorf(Tf_s, cstrerror(errno));
2124 		}
2125 		rv = 2;
2126 		goto c_read_out;
2127 	}
2128 
2129 	switch (readmode) {
2130 	case READALL:
2131 		if (bytesread == 0) {
2132 			/* end of file reached */
2133 			rv = 1;
2134 			goto c_read_readdone;
2135 		}
2136 		xp += bytesread;
2137 		XcheckN(xs, xp, bytesleft);
2138 		break;
2139 
2140 	case UPTO:
2141 		if (bytesread == 0)
2142 			/* end of file reached */
2143 			rv = 1;
2144 		xp += bytesread;
2145 		goto c_read_readdone;
2146 
2147 	case BYTES:
2148 		if (bytesread == 0) {
2149 			/* end of file reached */
2150 			rv = 1;
2151 			/* may be partial read: $? = 1, but content */
2152 			goto c_read_readdone;
2153 		}
2154 		xp += bytesread;
2155 		if ((bytesleft -= bytesread) == 0)
2156 			goto c_read_readdone;
2157 		break;
2158 	case LINES:
2159 		if (bytesread == 0) {
2160 			/* end of file reached */
2161 			rv = 1;
2162 			goto c_read_readdone;
2163 		}
2164 		if ((c = *xp) == '\0' && !aschars && delim != '\0') {
2165 			/* skip any read NULs unless delimiter */
2166 			break;
2167 		}
2168 		if (expanding) {
2169 			expanding = false;
2170 			if (c == delim) {
2171 				if (Flag(FTALKING_I) && isatty(fd)) {
2172 					/*
2173 					 * set prompt in case this is
2174 					 * called from .profile or $ENV
2175 					 */
2176 					set_prompt(PS2, NULL);
2177 					pprompt(prompt, 0);
2178 				}
2179 				/* drop the backslash */
2180 				--xp;
2181 				/* and the delimiter */
2182 				break;
2183 			}
2184 		} else if (c == delim) {
2185 			goto c_read_readdone;
2186 		} else if (!rawmode && c == '\\') {
2187 			expanding = true;
2188 		}
2189 		Xcheck(xs, xp);
2190 		++xp;
2191 		break;
2192 	}
2193 	goto c_read_readloop;
2194 
2195  c_read_readdone:
2196 	bytesread = Xlength(xs, xp);
2197 	Xput(xs, xp, '\0');
2198 
2199 	/*-
2200 	 * state: we finished reading the input and NUL terminated it
2201 	 * Xstring(xs, xp) -> xp-1 = input string without trailing delim
2202 	 * rv = 3 if timeout, 1 if EOF, 0 otherwise (errors handled already)
2203 	 */
2204 
2205 	if (rv) {
2206 		/* clean up coprocess if needed, on EOF/error/timeout */
2207 		coproc_read_close(fd);
2208 		if (readmode == READALL && (rv == 1 || (rv == 3 && bytesread)))
2209 			/* EOF is no error here */
2210 			rv = 0;
2211 	}
2212 
2213 	if (savehist)
2214 		histsave(&source->line, Xstring(xs, xp), HIST_STORE, false);
2215 
2216 	ccp = cp = Xclose(xs, xp);
2217 	expanding = false;
2218 	XinitN(xs, 128, ATEMP);
2219 	if (intoarray) {
2220 		vp = global(*wp);
2221 		subarray = last_lookup_was_array;
2222 		if (vp->flag & RDONLY) {
2223  c_read_splitro:
2224 			bi_errorf(Tf_ro, *wp);
2225  c_read_spliterr:
2226 			rv = 2;
2227 			afree(cp, ATEMP);
2228 			goto c_read_out;
2229 		}
2230 		/* counter for array index */
2231 		c = subarray ? arrayindex(vp) : 0;
2232 		/* exporting an array is currently pointless */
2233 		unset(vp, subarray ? 0 : 1);
2234 	}
2235 	if (!aschars) {
2236 		/* skip initial IFS whitespace */
2237 		while (bytesread && is_ifsws(*ccp)) {
2238 			++ccp;
2239 			--bytesread;
2240 		}
2241 		/* trim trailing IFS whitespace */
2242 		while (bytesread && is_ifsws(ccp[bytesread - 1])) {
2243 			--bytesread;
2244 		}
2245 	}
2246  c_read_splitloop:
2247 	xp = Xstring(xs, xp);
2248 	/* generate next word */
2249 	if (!bytesread) {
2250 		/* no more input */
2251 		if (intoarray)
2252 			goto c_read_splitdone;
2253 		/* zero out next parameters */
2254 		goto c_read_gotword;
2255 	}
2256 	if (aschars) {
2257 		Xput(xs, xp, '1');
2258 		Xput(xs, xp, '#');
2259 		bytesleft = utf_ptradj(ccp);
2260 		while (bytesleft && bytesread) {
2261 			*xp++ = *ccp++;
2262 			--bytesleft;
2263 			--bytesread;
2264 		}
2265 		if (xp[-1] == '\0') {
2266 			xp[-1] = '0';
2267 			xp[-3] = '2';
2268 		}
2269 		goto c_read_gotword;
2270 	}
2271 
2272 	if (!intoarray && wp[1] == NULL)
2273 		lastparmmode = true;
2274 
2275  c_read_splitlast:
2276 	/* copy until IFS character */
2277 	while (bytesread) {
2278 		char ch;
2279 
2280 		ch = *ccp;
2281 		if (expanding) {
2282 			expanding = false;
2283 			goto c_read_splitcopy;
2284 		} else if (ctype(ch, C_IFS)) {
2285 			break;
2286 		} else if (!rawmode && ch == '\\') {
2287 			expanding = true;
2288 		} else {
2289  c_read_splitcopy:
2290 			Xcheck(xs, xp);
2291 			Xput(xs, xp, ch);
2292 		}
2293 		++ccp;
2294 		--bytesread;
2295 	}
2296 	xsave = Xsavepos(xs, xp);
2297 	/* copy word delimiter: IFSWS+IFS,IFSWS */
2298 	expanding = false;
2299 	while (bytesread) {
2300 		char ch;
2301 
2302 		ch = *ccp;
2303 		if (!ctype(ch, C_IFS))
2304 			break;
2305 		if (lastparmmode && !expanding && !rawmode && ch == '\\') {
2306 			expanding = true;
2307 		} else {
2308 			Xcheck(xs, xp);
2309 			Xput(xs, xp, ch);
2310 		}
2311 		++ccp;
2312 		--bytesread;
2313 		if (expanding)
2314 			continue;
2315 		if (!ctype(ch, C_IFSWS))
2316 			break;
2317 	}
2318 	while (bytesread && is_ifsws(*ccp)) {
2319 		Xcheck(xs, xp);
2320 		Xput(xs, xp, *ccp);
2321 		++ccp;
2322 		--bytesread;
2323 	}
2324 	/* if no more parameters, rinse and repeat */
2325 	if (lastparmmode && bytesread) {
2326 		lastparmused = true;
2327 		goto c_read_splitlast;
2328 	}
2329 	/* get rid of the delimiter unless we pack the rest */
2330 	if (!lastparmused)
2331 		xp = Xrestpos(xs, xp, xsave);
2332  c_read_gotword:
2333 	Xput(xs, xp, '\0');
2334 	if (intoarray) {
2335 		if (subarray) {
2336 			/* array element passed, accept first read */
2337 			if (vq) {
2338 				bi_errorf("nested arrays not yet supported");
2339 				goto c_read_spliterr;
2340 			}
2341 			vq = vp;
2342 			if (c)
2343 				/* [0] doesn't */
2344 				vq->flag |= AINDEX;
2345 		} else
2346 			vq = arraysearch(vp, c++);
2347 	} else {
2348 		vq = global(*wp);
2349 		/* must be checked before exporting */
2350 		if (vq->flag & RDONLY)
2351 			goto c_read_splitro;
2352 		if (Flag(FEXPORT))
2353 			typeset(*wp, EXPORT, 0, 0, 0);
2354 	}
2355 	if (!setstr(vq, Xstring(xs, xp), KSH_RETURN_ERROR))
2356 		goto c_read_spliterr;
2357 	if (aschars) {
2358 		setint_v(vq, vq, false);
2359 		/* protect from UTFMODE changes */
2360 		vq->type = 0;
2361 	}
2362 	if (intoarray || *++wp != NULL)
2363 		goto c_read_splitloop;
2364 
2365  c_read_splitdone:
2366 	/* free up */
2367 	afree(cp, ATEMP);
2368 
2369  c_read_out:
2370 	afree(allocd, ATEMP);
2371 	Xfree(xs, xp);
2372 	if (restore_tios)
2373 		mksh_tcset(fd, &tios);
2374 	return (rv == 3 ? ksh_sigmask(SIGALRM) : rv);
2375 #undef is_ifsws
2376 }
2377 
2378 int
c_eval(const char ** wp)2379 c_eval(const char **wp)
2380 {
2381 	struct source *s, *saves = source;
2382 	unsigned char savef;
2383 	int rv;
2384 
2385 	if (ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, null) == '?')
2386 		return (1);
2387 	s = pushs(SWORDS, ATEMP);
2388 	s->u.strv = wp + builtin_opt.optind;
2389 
2390 	/*-
2391 	 * The following code handles the case where the command is
2392 	 * empty due to failed command substitution, for example by
2393 	 *	eval "$(false)"
2394 	 * This has historically returned 1 by AT&T ksh88. In this
2395 	 * case, shell() will not set or change exstat because the
2396 	 * compiled tree is empty, so it will use the value we pass
2397 	 * from subst_exstat, which is cleared in execute(), so it
2398 	 * should have been 0 if there were no substitutions.
2399 	 *
2400 	 * POSIX however says we don't do this, even though it is
2401 	 * traditionally done. AT&T ksh93 agrees with POSIX, so we
2402 	 * do. The following is an excerpt from SUSv4 [1003.2-2008]:
2403 	 *
2404 	 * 2.9.1: Simple Commands
2405 	 *	... If there is a command name, execution shall
2406 	 *	continue as described in 2.9.1.1 [Command Search
2407 	 *	and Execution]. If there is no command name, but
2408 	 *	the command contained a command substitution, the
2409 	 *	command shall complete with the exit status of the
2410 	 *	last command substitution performed.
2411 	 * 2.9.1.1: Command Search and Execution
2412 	 *	(1) a. If the command name matches the name of a
2413 	 *	special built-in utility, that special built-in
2414 	 *	utility shall be invoked.
2415 	 * 2.14.5: eval
2416 	 *	If there are no arguments, or only null arguments,
2417 	 *	eval shall return a zero exit status; ...
2418 	 */
2419 	/* AT&T ksh88: use subst_exstat */
2420 	/* exstat = subst_exstat; */
2421 	/* SUSv4: OR with a high value never written otherwise */
2422 	exstat |= 0x4000;
2423 
2424 	savef = Flag(FERREXIT);
2425 	Flag(FERREXIT) |= 0x80;
2426 	rv = shell(s, false);
2427 	Flag(FERREXIT) = savef;
2428 	source = saves;
2429 	afree(s, ATEMP);
2430 	if (exstat & 0x4000)
2431 		/* detect old exstat, use 0 in that case */
2432 		rv = 0;
2433 	return (rv);
2434 }
2435 
2436 int
c_trap(const char ** wp)2437 c_trap(const char **wp)
2438 {
2439 	Trap *p = sigtraps;
2440 	int i = ksh_NSIG;
2441 	const char *s;
2442 
2443 	if (ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, null) == '?')
2444 		return (1);
2445 	wp += builtin_opt.optind;
2446 
2447 	if (*wp == NULL) {
2448 		do {
2449 			if (p->trap) {
2450 				shf_puts("trap -- ", shl_stdout);
2451 				print_value_quoted(shl_stdout, p->trap);
2452 				shprintf(Tf__sN, p->name);
2453 			}
2454 			++p;
2455 		} while (i--);
2456 		return (0);
2457 	}
2458 
2459 	if (getn(*wp, &i)) {
2460 		/* first argument is a signal number, reset them all */
2461 		s = NULL;
2462 	} else {
2463 		/* first argument must be a command, then */
2464 		s = *wp++;
2465 		/* reset traps? */
2466 		if (ksh_isdash(s))
2467 			s = NULL;
2468 	}
2469 
2470 	/* set/clear the traps */
2471 	i = 0;
2472 	while (*wp)
2473 		if (!(p = gettrap(*wp++, true, true))) {
2474 			warningf(true, Tbad_sig_ss, builtin_argv0, wp[-1]);
2475 			i = 1;
2476 		} else
2477 			settrap(p, s);
2478 	return (i);
2479 }
2480 
2481 int
c_exitreturn(const char ** wp)2482 c_exitreturn(const char **wp)
2483 {
2484 	int n, how = LEXIT;
2485 
2486 	if (wp[1]) {
2487 		if (wp[2])
2488 			goto c_exitreturn_err;
2489 		exstat = bi_getn(wp[1], &n) ? (n & 0xFF) : 1;
2490 	} else if (trap_exstat != -1)
2491 		exstat = trap_exstat;
2492 
2493 	if (wp[0][0] == 'r') {
2494 		/* return */
2495 		struct env *ep;
2496 
2497 		/*
2498 		 * need to tell if this is exit or return so trap exit will
2499 		 * work right (POSIX)
2500 		 */
2501 		for (ep = e; ep; ep = ep->oenv)
2502 			if (STOP_RETURN(ep->type)) {
2503 				how = LRETURN;
2504 				break;
2505 			}
2506 	}
2507 
2508 	if (how == LEXIT && !really_exit && j_stopped_running()) {
2509 		really_exit = true;
2510 		how = LSHELL;
2511 	}
2512 
2513 	/* get rid of any I/O redirections */
2514 	quitenv(NULL);
2515 	unwind(how);
2516 	/* NOTREACHED */
2517 
2518  c_exitreturn_err:
2519 	bi_errorf(Ttoo_many_args);
2520 	return (1);
2521 }
2522 
2523 int
c_brkcont(const char ** wp)2524 c_brkcont(const char **wp)
2525 {
2526 	unsigned int quit;
2527 	int n;
2528 	struct env *ep, *last_ep = NULL;
2529 	const char *arg;
2530 
2531 	if (ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, null) == '?')
2532 		goto c_brkcont_err;
2533 	arg = wp[builtin_opt.optind];
2534 
2535 	if (!arg)
2536 		n = 1;
2537 	else if (!bi_getn(arg, &n))
2538 		goto c_brkcont_err;
2539 	if (n <= 0) {
2540 		/* AT&T ksh does this for non-interactive shells only - weird */
2541 		bi_errorf("%s: bad value", arg);
2542 		goto c_brkcont_err;
2543 	}
2544 	quit = (unsigned int)n;
2545 
2546 	/* Stop at E_NONE, E_PARSE, E_FUNC, or E_INCL */
2547 	for (ep = e; ep && !STOP_BRKCONT(ep->type); ep = ep->oenv)
2548 		if (ep->type == E_LOOP) {
2549 			if (--quit == 0)
2550 				break;
2551 			ep->flags |= EF_BRKCONT_PASS;
2552 			last_ep = ep;
2553 		}
2554 
2555 	if (quit) {
2556 		/*
2557 		 * AT&T ksh doesn't print a message - just does what it
2558 		 * can. We print a message 'cause it helps in debugging
2559 		 * scripts, but don't generate an error (ie, keep going).
2560 		 */
2561 		if ((unsigned int)n == quit) {
2562 			warningf(true, "%s: can't %s", wp[0], wp[0]);
2563 			return (0);
2564 		}
2565 		/*
2566 		 * POSIX says if n is too big, the last enclosing loop
2567 		 * shall be used. Doesn't say to print an error but we
2568 		 * do anyway 'cause the user messed up.
2569 		 */
2570 		if (last_ep)
2571 			last_ep->flags &= ~EF_BRKCONT_PASS;
2572 		warningf(true, "%s: can only %s %u level(s)",
2573 		    wp[0], wp[0], (unsigned int)n - quit);
2574 	}
2575 
2576 	unwind(*wp[0] == 'b' ? LBREAK : LCONTIN);
2577 	/* NOTREACHED */
2578 
2579  c_brkcont_err:
2580 	return (1);
2581 }
2582 
2583 int
c_set(const char ** wp)2584 c_set(const char **wp)
2585 {
2586 	int argi;
2587 	bool setargs;
2588 	struct block *l = e->loc;
2589 	const char **owp;
2590 
2591 	if (wp[1] == NULL) {
2592 		static const char *args[] = { Tset, "-", NULL };
2593 		return (c_typeset(args));
2594 	}
2595 
2596 	if ((argi = parse_args(wp, OF_SET, &setargs)) < 0)
2597 		return (2);
2598 	/* set $# and $* */
2599 	if (setargs) {
2600 		wp += argi - 1;
2601 		owp = wp;
2602 		/* save $0 */
2603 		wp[0] = l->argv[0];
2604 		while (*++wp != NULL)
2605 			strdupx(*wp, *wp, &l->area);
2606 		l->argc = wp - owp - 1;
2607 		l->argv = alloc2(l->argc + 2, sizeof(char *), &l->area);
2608 		for (wp = l->argv; (*wp++ = *owp++) != NULL; )
2609 			;
2610 	}
2611 	/*-
2612 	 * POSIX says set exit status is 0, but old scripts that use
2613 	 * getopt(1) use the construct
2614 	 *	set -- $(getopt ab:c "$@")
2615 	 * which assumes the exit value set will be that of the $()
2616 	 * (subst_exstat is cleared in execute() so that it will be 0
2617 	 * if there are no command substitutions).
2618 	 */
2619 #ifdef MKSH_LEGACY_MODE
2620 	/* traditional behaviour, unless set -o posix */
2621 	return (Flag(FPOSIX) ? 0 : subst_exstat);
2622 #else
2623 	/* conformant behaviour, unless set -o sh +o posix */
2624 	return (Flag(FSH) && !Flag(FPOSIX) ? subst_exstat : 0);
2625 #endif
2626 }
2627 
2628 int
c_unset(const char ** wp)2629 c_unset(const char **wp)
2630 {
2631 	const char *id;
2632 	int optc, rv = 0;
2633 	bool unset_var = true;
2634 
2635 	while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, "fv")) != -1)
2636 		switch (optc) {
2637 		case 'f':
2638 			unset_var = false;
2639 			break;
2640 		case 'v':
2641 			unset_var = true;
2642 			break;
2643 		case '?':
2644 			/*XXX not reached due to GF_ERROR */
2645 			return (2);
2646 		}
2647 	wp += builtin_opt.optind;
2648 	for (; (id = *wp) != NULL; wp++)
2649 		if (unset_var) {
2650 			/* unset variable */
2651 			struct tbl *vp;
2652 			char *cp = NULL;
2653 			size_t n;
2654 
2655 			n = strlen(id);
2656 			if (n > 3 && id[n-3] == '[' && id[n-2] == '*' &&
2657 			    id[n-1] == ']') {
2658 				strndupx(cp, id, n - 3, ATEMP);
2659 				id = cp;
2660 				optc = 3;
2661 			} else
2662 				optc = vstrchr(id, '[') ? 0 : 1;
2663 
2664 			vp = global(id);
2665 			afree(cp, ATEMP);
2666 
2667 			if ((vp->flag&RDONLY)) {
2668 				warningf(true, Tf_ro, vp->name);
2669 				rv = 1;
2670 			} else
2671 				unset(vp, optc);
2672 		} else
2673 			/* unset function */
2674 			define(id, NULL);
2675 	return (rv);
2676 }
2677 
2678 static void
p_time(struct shf * shf,bool posix,long tv_sec,int tv_usec,int width,const char * prefix,const char * suffix)2679 p_time(struct shf *shf, bool posix, long tv_sec, int tv_usec, int width,
2680     const char *prefix, const char *suffix)
2681 {
2682 	tv_usec /= 10000;
2683 	if (posix)
2684 		shf_fprintf(shf, "%s%*ld.%02d%s", prefix, width,
2685 		    tv_sec, tv_usec, suffix);
2686 	else
2687 		shf_fprintf(shf, "%s%*ldm%02d.%02ds%s", prefix, width,
2688 		    tv_sec / 60, (int)(tv_sec % 60), tv_usec, suffix);
2689 }
2690 
2691 int
c_times(const char ** wp MKSH_A_UNUSED)2692 c_times(const char **wp MKSH_A_UNUSED)
2693 {
2694 	struct rusage usage;
2695 
2696 	getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &usage);
2697 	p_time(shl_stdout, false, usage.ru_utime.tv_sec,
2698 	    usage.ru_utime.tv_usec, 0, null, T1space);
2699 	p_time(shl_stdout, false, usage.ru_stime.tv_sec,
2700 	    usage.ru_stime.tv_usec, 0, null, "\n");
2701 
2702 	getrusage(RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &usage);
2703 	p_time(shl_stdout, false, usage.ru_utime.tv_sec,
2704 	    usage.ru_utime.tv_usec, 0, null, T1space);
2705 	p_time(shl_stdout, false, usage.ru_stime.tv_sec,
2706 	    usage.ru_stime.tv_usec, 0, null, "\n");
2707 
2708 	return (0);
2709 }
2710 
2711 /*
2712  * time pipeline (really a statement, not a built-in command)
2713  */
2714 int
timex(struct op * t,int f,volatile int * xerrok)2715 timex(struct op *t, int f, volatile int *xerrok)
2716 {
2717 #define TF_NOARGS	BIT(0)
2718 #define TF_NOREAL	BIT(1)		/* don't report real time */
2719 #define TF_POSIX	BIT(2)		/* report in POSIX format */
2720 	int rv = 0, tf = 0;
2721 	struct rusage ru0, ru1, cru0, cru1;
2722 	struct timeval usrtime, systime, tv0, tv1;
2723 
2724 	mksh_TIME(tv0);
2725 	getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &ru0);
2726 	getrusage(RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &cru0);
2727 	if (t->left) {
2728 		/*
2729 		 * Two ways of getting cpu usage of a command: just use t0
2730 		 * and t1 (which will get cpu usage from other jobs that
2731 		 * finish while we are executing t->left), or get the
2732 		 * cpu usage of t->left. AT&T ksh does the former, while
2733 		 * pdksh tries to do the later (the j_usrtime hack doesn't
2734 		 * really work as it only counts the last job).
2735 		 */
2736 		timerclear(&j_usrtime);
2737 		timerclear(&j_systime);
2738 		rv = execute(t->left, f | XTIME, xerrok);
2739 		if (t->left->type == TCOM)
2740 			tf |= t->left->str[0];
2741 		mksh_TIME(tv1);
2742 		getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &ru1);
2743 		getrusage(RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &cru1);
2744 	} else
2745 		tf = TF_NOARGS;
2746 
2747 	if (tf & TF_NOARGS) {
2748 		/* ksh93 - report shell times (shell+kids) */
2749 		tf |= TF_NOREAL;
2750 		timeradd(&ru0.ru_utime, &cru0.ru_utime, &usrtime);
2751 		timeradd(&ru0.ru_stime, &cru0.ru_stime, &systime);
2752 	} else {
2753 		timersub(&ru1.ru_utime, &ru0.ru_utime, &usrtime);
2754 		timeradd(&usrtime, &j_usrtime, &usrtime);
2755 		timersub(&ru1.ru_stime, &ru0.ru_stime, &systime);
2756 		timeradd(&systime, &j_systime, &systime);
2757 	}
2758 
2759 	if (!(tf & TF_NOREAL)) {
2760 		timersub(&tv1, &tv0, &tv1);
2761 		if (tf & TF_POSIX)
2762 			p_time(shl_out, true, tv1.tv_sec, tv1.tv_usec,
2763 			    5, Treal_sp1, "\n");
2764 		else
2765 			p_time(shl_out, false, tv1.tv_sec, tv1.tv_usec,
2766 			    5, null, Treal_sp2);
2767 	}
2768 	if (tf & TF_POSIX)
2769 		p_time(shl_out, true, usrtime.tv_sec, usrtime.tv_usec,
2770 		    5, Tuser_sp1, "\n");
2771 	else
2772 		p_time(shl_out, false, usrtime.tv_sec, usrtime.tv_usec,
2773 		    5, null, Tuser_sp2);
2774 	if (tf & TF_POSIX)
2775 		p_time(shl_out, true, systime.tv_sec, systime.tv_usec,
2776 		    5, "sys  ", "\n");
2777 	else
2778 		p_time(shl_out, false, systime.tv_sec, systime.tv_usec,
2779 		    5, null, " system\n");
2780 	shf_flush(shl_out);
2781 
2782 	return (rv);
2783 }
2784 
2785 void
timex_hook(struct op * t,char ** volatile * app)2786 timex_hook(struct op *t, char **volatile *app)
2787 {
2788 	char **wp = *app;
2789 	int optc, i, j;
2790 	Getopt opt;
2791 
2792 	ksh_getopt_reset(&opt, 0);
2793 	/* start at the start */
2794 	opt.optind = 0;
2795 	while ((optc = ksh_getopt((const char **)wp, &opt, ":p")) != -1)
2796 		switch (optc) {
2797 		case 'p':
2798 			t->str[0] |= TF_POSIX;
2799 			break;
2800 		case '?':
2801 			errorf(Tf_optfoo, Ttime, Tcolsp,
2802 			    opt.optarg[0], Tunknown_option);
2803 		case ':':
2804 			errorf(Tf_optfoo, Ttime, Tcolsp,
2805 			    opt.optarg[0], Treq_arg);
2806 		}
2807 	/* Copy command words down over options. */
2808 	if (opt.optind != 0) {
2809 		for (i = 0; i < opt.optind; i++)
2810 			afree(wp[i], ATEMP);
2811 		for (i = 0, j = opt.optind; (wp[i] = wp[j]); i++, j++)
2812 			;
2813 	}
2814 	if (!wp[0])
2815 		t->str[0] |= TF_NOARGS;
2816 	*app = wp;
2817 }
2818 
2819 /* exec with no args - args case is taken care of in comexec() */
2820 int
c_exec(const char ** wp MKSH_A_UNUSED)2821 c_exec(const char **wp MKSH_A_UNUSED)
2822 {
2823 	int i;
2824 
2825 	/* make sure redirects stay in place */
2826 	if (e->savefd != NULL) {
2827 		for (i = 0; i < NUFILE; i++) {
2828 			if (e->savefd[i] > 0)
2829 				close(e->savefd[i]);
2830 #ifndef MKSH_LEGACY_MODE
2831 			/*
2832 			 * keep all file descriptors > 2 private for ksh,
2833 			 * but not for POSIX or legacy/kludge sh
2834 			 */
2835 			if (!Flag(FPOSIX) && !Flag(FSH) && i > 2 &&
2836 			    e->savefd[i])
2837 				fcntl(i, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
2838 #endif
2839 		}
2840 		e->savefd = NULL;
2841 	}
2842 	return (0);
2843 }
2844 
2845 #if HAVE_MKNOD
2846 int
c_mknod(const char ** wp)2847 c_mknod(const char **wp)
2848 {
2849 	int argc, optc, rv = 0;
2850 	bool ismkfifo = false;
2851 	const char **argv;
2852 	void *set = NULL;
2853 	mode_t mode = 0, oldmode = 0;
2854 
2855 	while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, "m:")) != -1) {
2856 		switch (optc) {
2857 		case 'm':
2858 			set = setmode(builtin_opt.optarg);
2859 			if (set == NULL) {
2860 				bi_errorf("invalid file mode");
2861 				return (1);
2862 			}
2863 			mode = getmode(set, (mode_t)(DEFFILEMODE));
2864 			free_ossetmode(set);
2865 			break;
2866 		default:
2867 			goto c_mknod_usage;
2868 		}
2869 	}
2870 	argv = &wp[builtin_opt.optind];
2871 	if (argv[0] == NULL)
2872 		goto c_mknod_usage;
2873 	for (argc = 0; argv[argc]; argc++)
2874 		;
2875 	if (argc == 2 && argv[1][0] == 'p')
2876 		ismkfifo = true;
2877 	else if (argc != 4 || (argv[1][0] != 'b' && argv[1][0] != 'c'))
2878 		goto c_mknod_usage;
2879 
2880 	if (set != NULL)
2881 		oldmode = umask((mode_t)0);
2882 	else
2883 		mode = DEFFILEMODE;
2884 
2885 	mode |= (argv[1][0] == 'b') ? S_IFBLK :
2886 	    (argv[1][0] == 'c') ? S_IFCHR : 0;
2887 
2888 	if (!ismkfifo) {
2889 		unsigned long majnum, minnum;
2890 		dev_t dv;
2891 		char *c;
2892 
2893 		majnum = strtoul(argv[2], &c, 0);
2894 		if ((c == argv[2]) || (*c != '\0')) {
2895 			bi_errorf(Tf_nonnum, "device", "major", argv[2]);
2896 			goto c_mknod_err;
2897 		}
2898 		minnum = strtoul(argv[3], &c, 0);
2899 		if ((c == argv[3]) || (*c != '\0')) {
2900 			bi_errorf(Tf_nonnum, "device", "minor", argv[3]);
2901 			goto c_mknod_err;
2902 		}
2903 		dv = makedev(majnum, minnum);
2904 		if ((unsigned long)(major(dv)) != majnum) {
2905 			bi_errorf(Tf_toolarge, "device", "major", majnum);
2906 			goto c_mknod_err;
2907 		}
2908 		if ((unsigned long)(minor(dv)) != minnum) {
2909 			bi_errorf(Tf_toolarge, "device", "minor", minnum);
2910 			goto c_mknod_err;
2911 		}
2912 		if (mknod(argv[0], mode, dv))
2913 			goto c_mknod_failed;
2914 	} else if (mkfifo(argv[0], mode)) {
2915  c_mknod_failed:
2916 		bi_errorf(Tf_sD_s, argv[0], cstrerror(errno));
2917  c_mknod_err:
2918 		rv = 1;
2919 	}
2920 
2921 	if (set)
2922 		umask(oldmode);
2923 	return (rv);
2924  c_mknod_usage:
2925 	bi_errorf("usage: mknod [-m mode] name %s", "b|c major minor");
2926 	bi_errorf("usage: mknod [-m mode] name %s", "p");
2927 	return (1);
2928 }
2929 #endif
2930 
2931 /*-
2932    test(1) roughly accepts the following grammar:
2933 	oexpr	::= aexpr | aexpr "-o" oexpr ;
2934 	aexpr	::= nexpr | nexpr "-a" aexpr ;
2935 	nexpr	::= primary | "!" nexpr ;
2936 	primary	::= unary-operator operand
2937 		| operand binary-operator operand
2938 		| operand
2939 		| "(" oexpr ")"
2940 		;
2941 
2942 	unary-operator ::= "-a"|"-r"|"-w"|"-x"|"-e"|"-f"|"-d"|"-c"|"-b"|"-p"|
2943 			   "-u"|"-g"|"-k"|"-s"|"-t"|"-z"|"-n"|"-o"|"-O"|"-G"|
2944 			   "-L"|"-h"|"-S"|"-H";
2945 
2946 	binary-operator ::= "="|"=="|"!="|"-eq"|"-ne"|"-ge"|"-gt"|"-le"|"-lt"|
2947 			    "-nt"|"-ot"|"-ef"|
2948 			    "<"|">"	# rules used for [[ ... ]] expressions
2949 			    ;
2950 	operand ::= <anything>
2951 */
2952 
2953 /* POSIX says > 1 for errors */
2954 #define T_ERR_EXIT 2
2955 
2956 int
c_test(const char ** wp)2957 c_test(const char **wp)
2958 {
2959 	int argc, rv, invert = 0;
2960 	Test_env te;
2961 	Test_op op;
2962 	Test_meta tm;
2963 	const char *lhs, **swp;
2964 
2965 	te.flags = 0;
2966 	te.isa = ptest_isa;
2967 	te.getopnd = ptest_getopnd;
2968 	te.eval = test_eval;
2969 	te.error = ptest_error;
2970 
2971 	for (argc = 0; wp[argc]; argc++)
2972 		;
2973 
2974 	if (strcmp(wp[0], Tbracket) == 0) {
2975 		if (strcmp(wp[--argc], "]") != 0) {
2976 			bi_errorf("missing ]");
2977 			return (T_ERR_EXIT);
2978 		}
2979 	}
2980 
2981 	te.pos.wp = wp + 1;
2982 	te.wp_end = wp + argc;
2983 
2984 	/*
2985 	 * Attempt to conform to POSIX special cases. This is pretty
2986 	 * dumb code straight-forward from the 2008 spec, but unlike
2987 	 * the old pdksh code doesn't live from so many assumptions.
2988 	 * It does, though, inline some calls to '(*te.funcname)()'.
2989 	 */
2990 	switch (argc - 1) {
2991 	case 0:
2992 		return (1);
2993 	case 1:
2994  ptest_one:
2995 		op = TO_STNZE;
2996 		goto ptest_unary;
2997 	case 2:
2998  ptest_two:
2999 		if (ptest_isa(&te, TM_NOT)) {
3000 			++invert;
3001 			goto ptest_one;
3002 		}
3003 		if ((op = ptest_isa(&te, TM_UNOP))) {
3004  ptest_unary:
3005 			rv = test_eval(&te, op, *te.pos.wp++, NULL, true);
3006  ptest_out:
3007 			if (te.flags & TEF_ERROR)
3008 				return (T_ERR_EXIT);
3009 			return ((invert & 1) ? rv : !rv);
3010 		}
3011 		/* let the parser deal with anything else */
3012 		break;
3013 	case 3:
3014  ptest_three:
3015 		swp = te.pos.wp;
3016 		/* use inside knowledge of ptest_getopnd inlined below */
3017 		lhs = *te.pos.wp++;
3018 		if ((op = ptest_isa(&te, TM_BINOP))) {
3019 			/* test lhs op rhs */
3020 			rv = test_eval(&te, op, lhs, *te.pos.wp++, true);
3021 			goto ptest_out;
3022 		}
3023 		if (ptest_isa(&te, tm = TM_AND) || ptest_isa(&te, tm = TM_OR)) {
3024 			/* XSI */
3025 			argc = test_eval(&te, TO_STNZE, lhs, NULL, true);
3026 			rv = test_eval(&te, TO_STNZE, *te.pos.wp++, NULL, true);
3027 			if (tm == TM_AND)
3028 				rv = argc && rv;
3029 			else
3030 				rv = argc || rv;
3031 			goto ptest_out;
3032 		}
3033 		/* back up to lhs */
3034 		te.pos.wp = swp;
3035 		if (ptest_isa(&te, TM_NOT)) {
3036 			++invert;
3037 			goto ptest_two;
3038 		}
3039 		if (ptest_isa(&te, TM_OPAREN)) {
3040 			swp = te.pos.wp;
3041 			/* skip operand, without evaluation */
3042 			te.pos.wp++;
3043 			/* check for closing parenthesis */
3044 			op = ptest_isa(&te, TM_CPAREN);
3045 			/* back up to operand */
3046 			te.pos.wp = swp;
3047 			/* if there was a closing paren, handle it */
3048 			if (op)
3049 				goto ptest_one;
3050 			/* backing up is done before calling the parser */
3051 		}
3052 		/* let the parser deal with it */
3053 		break;
3054 	case 4:
3055 		if (ptest_isa(&te, TM_NOT)) {
3056 			++invert;
3057 			goto ptest_three;
3058 		}
3059 		if (ptest_isa(&te, TM_OPAREN)) {
3060 			swp = te.pos.wp;
3061 			/* skip two operands, without evaluation */
3062 			te.pos.wp++;
3063 			te.pos.wp++;
3064 			/* check for closing parenthesis */
3065 			op = ptest_isa(&te, TM_CPAREN);
3066 			/* back up to first operand */
3067 			te.pos.wp = swp;
3068 			/* if there was a closing paren, handle it */
3069 			if (op)
3070 				goto ptest_two;
3071 			/* backing up is done before calling the parser */
3072 		}
3073 		/* defer this to the parser */
3074 		break;
3075 	}
3076 
3077 	/* "The results are unspecified." */
3078 	te.pos.wp = wp + 1;
3079 	return (test_parse(&te));
3080 }
3081 
3082 /*
3083  * Generic test routines.
3084  */
3085 
3086 Test_op
test_isop(Test_meta meta,const char * s)3087 test_isop(Test_meta meta, const char *s)
3088 {
3089 	char sc1;
3090 	const struct t_op *tbl;
3091 
3092 	tbl = meta == TM_UNOP ? u_ops : b_ops;
3093 	if (*s) {
3094 		sc1 = s[1];
3095 		for (; tbl->op_text[0]; tbl++)
3096 			if (sc1 == tbl->op_text[1] && !strcmp(s, tbl->op_text))
3097 				return (tbl->op_num);
3098 	}
3099 	return (TO_NONOP);
3100 }
3101 
3102 int
test_eval(Test_env * te,Test_op op,const char * opnd1,const char * opnd2,bool do_eval)3103 test_eval(Test_env *te, Test_op op, const char *opnd1, const char *opnd2,
3104     bool do_eval)
3105 {
3106 	int i, s;
3107 	size_t k;
3108 	struct stat b1, b2;
3109 	mksh_ari_t v1, v2;
3110 
3111 	if (!do_eval)
3112 		return (0);
3113 
3114 #ifdef DEBUG
3115 	switch (op) {
3116 	/* Binary operators */
3117 	case TO_STEQL:
3118 	case TO_STNEQ:
3119 	case TO_STLT:
3120 	case TO_STGT:
3121 	case TO_INTEQ:
3122 	case TO_INTNE:
3123 	case TO_INTGT:
3124 	case TO_INTGE:
3125 	case TO_INTLT:
3126 	case TO_INTLE:
3127 	case TO_FILEQ:
3128 	case TO_FILNT:
3129 	case TO_FILOT:
3130 		/* consistency check, but does not happen in practice */
3131 		if (!opnd2) {
3132 			te->flags |= TEF_ERROR;
3133 			return (1);
3134 		}
3135 		break;
3136 	default:
3137 		/* for completeness of switch */
3138 		break;
3139 	}
3140 #endif
3141 
3142 	switch (op) {
3143 
3144 	/*
3145 	 * Unary Operators
3146 	 */
3147 
3148 	/* -n */
3149 	case TO_STNZE:
3150 		return (*opnd1 != '\0');
3151 
3152 	/* -z */
3153 	case TO_STZER:
3154 		return (*opnd1 == '\0');
3155 
3156 	/* -o */
3157 	case TO_OPTION:
3158 		if ((i = *opnd1) == '!' || i == '?')
3159 			opnd1++;
3160 		if ((k = option(opnd1)) == (size_t)-1)
3161 			return (0);
3162 		return (i == '?' ? 1 : i == '!' ? !Flag(k) : Flag(k));
3163 
3164 	/* -r */
3165 	case TO_FILRD:
3166 		/* LINTED use of access */
3167 		return (access(opnd1, R_OK) == 0);
3168 
3169 	/* -w */
3170 	case TO_FILWR:
3171 		/* LINTED use of access */
3172 		return (access(opnd1, W_OK) == 0);
3173 
3174 	/* -x */
3175 	case TO_FILEX:
3176 		return (ksh_access(opnd1, X_OK) == 0);
3177 
3178 	/* -a */
3179 	case TO_FILAXST:
3180 	/* -e */
3181 	case TO_FILEXST:
3182 		return (stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0);
3183 
3184 	/* -r */
3185 	case TO_FILREG:
3186 		return (stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && S_ISREG(b1.st_mode));
3187 
3188 	/* -d */
3189 	case TO_FILID:
3190 		return (stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && S_ISDIR(b1.st_mode));
3191 
3192 	/* -c */
3193 	case TO_FILCDEV:
3194 		return (stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && S_ISCHR(b1.st_mode));
3195 
3196 	/* -b */
3197 	case TO_FILBDEV:
3198 		return (stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && S_ISBLK(b1.st_mode));
3199 
3200 	/* -p */
3201 	case TO_FILFIFO:
3202 		return (stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && S_ISFIFO(b1.st_mode));
3203 
3204 	/* -h or -L */
3205 	case TO_FILSYM:
3206 #ifdef MKSH__NO_SYMLINK
3207 		return (0);
3208 #else
3209 		return (lstat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && S_ISLNK(b1.st_mode));
3210 #endif
3211 
3212 	/* -S */
3213 	case TO_FILSOCK:
3214 		return (stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && S_ISSOCK(b1.st_mode));
3215 
3216 	/* -H => HP context dependent files (directories) */
3217 	case TO_FILCDF:
3218 #ifdef S_ISCDF
3219 	{
3220 		char *nv;
3221 
3222 		/*
3223 		 * Append a + to filename and check to see if result is
3224 		 * a setuid directory. CDF stuff in general is hookey,
3225 		 * since it breaks for, e.g., the following sequence:
3226 		 * echo hi >foo+; mkdir foo; echo bye >foo/default;
3227 		 * chmod u+s foo (foo+ refers to the file with hi in it,
3228 		 * there is no way to get at the file with bye in it;
3229 		 * please correct me if I'm wrong about this).
3230 		 */
3231 
3232 		nv = shf_smprintf("%s+", opnd1);
3233 		i = (stat(nv, &b1) == 0 && S_ISCDF(b1.st_mode));
3234 		afree(nv, ATEMP);
3235 		return (i);
3236 	}
3237 #else
3238 		return (0);
3239 #endif
3240 
3241 	/* -u */
3242 	case TO_FILSETU:
3243 		return (stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 &&
3244 		    (b1.st_mode & S_ISUID) == S_ISUID);
3245 
3246 	/* -g */
3247 	case TO_FILSETG:
3248 		return (stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 &&
3249 		    (b1.st_mode & S_ISGID) == S_ISGID);
3250 
3251 	/* -k */
3252 	case TO_FILSTCK:
3253 #ifdef S_ISVTX
3254 		return (stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 &&
3255 		    (b1.st_mode & S_ISVTX) == S_ISVTX);
3256 #else
3257 		return (0);
3258 #endif
3259 
3260 	/* -s */
3261 	case TO_FILGZ:
3262 		return (stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && (off_t)b1.st_size > (off_t)0);
3263 
3264 	/* -t */
3265 	case TO_FILTT:
3266 		if (opnd1 && !bi_getn(opnd1, &i)) {
3267 			te->flags |= TEF_ERROR;
3268 			i = 0;
3269 		} else
3270 			i = isatty(opnd1 ? i : 0);
3271 		return (i);
3272 
3273 	/* -O */
3274 	case TO_FILUID:
3275 		return (stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && (uid_t)b1.st_uid == ksheuid);
3276 
3277 	/* -G */
3278 	case TO_FILGID:
3279 		return (stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && (gid_t)b1.st_gid == getegid());
3280 
3281 	/*
3282 	 * Binary Operators
3283 	 */
3284 
3285 	/* = */
3286 	case TO_STEQL:
3287 		if (te->flags & TEF_DBRACKET) {
3288 			if ((i = gmatchx(opnd1, opnd2, false)))
3289 				record_match(opnd1);
3290 			return (i);
3291 		}
3292 		return (strcmp(opnd1, opnd2) == 0);
3293 
3294 	/* != */
3295 	case TO_STNEQ:
3296 		if (te->flags & TEF_DBRACKET) {
3297 			if ((i = gmatchx(opnd1, opnd2, false)))
3298 				record_match(opnd1);
3299 			return (!i);
3300 		}
3301 		return (strcmp(opnd1, opnd2) != 0);
3302 
3303 	/* < */
3304 	case TO_STLT:
3305 		return (strcmp(opnd1, opnd2) < 0);
3306 
3307 	/* > */
3308 	case TO_STGT:
3309 		return (strcmp(opnd1, opnd2) > 0);
3310 
3311 	/* -eq */
3312 	case TO_INTEQ:
3313 	/* -ne */
3314 	case TO_INTNE:
3315 	/* -ge */
3316 	case TO_INTGE:
3317 	/* -gt */
3318 	case TO_INTGT:
3319 	/* -le */
3320 	case TO_INTLE:
3321 	/* -lt */
3322 	case TO_INTLT:
3323 		if (!evaluate(opnd1, &v1, KSH_RETURN_ERROR, false) ||
3324 		    !evaluate(opnd2, &v2, KSH_RETURN_ERROR, false)) {
3325 			/* error already printed.. */
3326 			te->flags |= TEF_ERROR;
3327 			return (1);
3328 		}
3329 		switch (op) {
3330 		case TO_INTEQ:
3331 			return (v1 == v2);
3332 		case TO_INTNE:
3333 			return (v1 != v2);
3334 		case TO_INTGE:
3335 			return (v1 >= v2);
3336 		case TO_INTGT:
3337 			return (v1 > v2);
3338 		case TO_INTLE:
3339 			return (v1 <= v2);
3340 		case TO_INTLT:
3341 			return (v1 < v2);
3342 		default:
3343 			/* NOTREACHED */
3344 			break;
3345 		}
3346 		/* NOTREACHED */
3347 
3348 	/* -nt */
3349 	case TO_FILNT:
3350 		/*
3351 		 * ksh88/ksh93 succeed if file2 can't be stated
3352 		 * (subtly different from 'does not exist').
3353 		 */
3354 		return (stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 &&
3355 		    (((s = stat(opnd2, &b2)) == 0 &&
3356 		    b1.st_mtime > b2.st_mtime) || s < 0));
3357 
3358 	/* -ot */
3359 	case TO_FILOT:
3360 		/*
3361 		 * ksh88/ksh93 succeed if file1 can't be stated
3362 		 * (subtly different from 'does not exist').
3363 		 */
3364 		return (stat(opnd2, &b2) == 0 &&
3365 		    (((s = stat(opnd1, &b1)) == 0 &&
3366 		    b1.st_mtime < b2.st_mtime) || s < 0));
3367 
3368 	/* -ef */
3369 	case TO_FILEQ:
3370 		return (stat (opnd1, &b1) == 0 && stat (opnd2, &b2) == 0 &&
3371 		    b1.st_dev == b2.st_dev && b1.st_ino == b2.st_ino);
3372 
3373 	/* all other cases */
3374 	case TO_NONOP:
3375 	case TO_NONNULL:
3376 		/* throw the error */
3377 		break;
3378 	}
3379 	(*te->error)(te, 0, "internal error: unknown op");
3380 	return (1);
3381 }
3382 
3383 int
test_parse(Test_env * te)3384 test_parse(Test_env *te)
3385 {
3386 	int rv;
3387 
3388 	rv = test_oexpr(te, 1);
3389 
3390 	if (!(te->flags & TEF_ERROR) && !(*te->isa)(te, TM_END))
3391 		(*te->error)(te, 0, "unexpected operator/operand");
3392 
3393 	return ((te->flags & TEF_ERROR) ? T_ERR_EXIT : !rv);
3394 }
3395 
3396 static int
test_oexpr(Test_env * te,bool do_eval)3397 test_oexpr(Test_env *te, bool do_eval)
3398 {
3399 	int rv;
3400 
3401 	if ((rv = test_aexpr(te, do_eval)))
3402 		do_eval = false;
3403 	if (!(te->flags & TEF_ERROR) && (*te->isa)(te, TM_OR))
3404 		return (test_oexpr(te, do_eval) || rv);
3405 	return (rv);
3406 }
3407 
3408 static int
test_aexpr(Test_env * te,bool do_eval)3409 test_aexpr(Test_env *te, bool do_eval)
3410 {
3411 	int rv;
3412 
3413 	if (!(rv = test_nexpr(te, do_eval)))
3414 		do_eval = false;
3415 	if (!(te->flags & TEF_ERROR) && (*te->isa)(te, TM_AND))
3416 		return (test_aexpr(te, do_eval) && rv);
3417 	return (rv);
3418 }
3419 
3420 static int
test_nexpr(Test_env * te,bool do_eval)3421 test_nexpr(Test_env *te, bool do_eval)
3422 {
3423 	if (!(te->flags & TEF_ERROR) && (*te->isa)(te, TM_NOT))
3424 		return (!test_nexpr(te, do_eval));
3425 	return (test_primary(te, do_eval));
3426 }
3427 
3428 static int
test_primary(Test_env * te,bool do_eval)3429 test_primary(Test_env *te, bool do_eval)
3430 {
3431 	const char *opnd1, *opnd2;
3432 	int rv;
3433 	Test_op op;
3434 
3435 	if (te->flags & TEF_ERROR)
3436 		return (0);
3437 	if ((*te->isa)(te, TM_OPAREN)) {
3438 		rv = test_oexpr(te, do_eval);
3439 		if (te->flags & TEF_ERROR)
3440 			return (0);
3441 		if (!(*te->isa)(te, TM_CPAREN)) {
3442 			(*te->error)(te, 0, "missing )");
3443 			return (0);
3444 		}
3445 		return (rv);
3446 	}
3447 	/*
3448 	 * Binary should have precedence over unary in this case
3449 	 * so that something like test \( -f = -f \) is accepted
3450 	 */
3451 	if ((te->flags & TEF_DBRACKET) || (&te->pos.wp[1] < te->wp_end &&
3452 	    !test_isop(TM_BINOP, te->pos.wp[1]))) {
3453 		if ((op = (*te->isa)(te, TM_UNOP))) {
3454 			/* unary expression */
3455 			opnd1 = (*te->getopnd)(te, op, do_eval);
3456 			if (!opnd1) {
3457 				(*te->error)(te, -1, Tno_args);
3458 				return (0);
3459 			}
3460 
3461 			return ((*te->eval)(te, op, opnd1, NULL, do_eval));
3462 		}
3463 	}
3464 	opnd1 = (*te->getopnd)(te, TO_NONOP, do_eval);
3465 	if (!opnd1) {
3466 		(*te->error)(te, 0, "expression expected");
3467 		return (0);
3468 	}
3469 	if ((op = (*te->isa)(te, TM_BINOP))) {
3470 		/* binary expression */
3471 		opnd2 = (*te->getopnd)(te, op, do_eval);
3472 		if (!opnd2) {
3473 			(*te->error)(te, -1, "missing second argument");
3474 			return (0);
3475 		}
3476 
3477 		return ((*te->eval)(te, op, opnd1, opnd2, do_eval));
3478 	}
3479 	return ((*te->eval)(te, TO_STNZE, opnd1, NULL, do_eval));
3480 }
3481 
3482 /*
3483  * Plain test (test and [ .. ]) specific routines.
3484  */
3485 
3486 /*
3487  * Test if the current token is a whatever. Accepts the current token if
3488  * it is. Returns 0 if it is not, non-zero if it is (in the case of
3489  * TM_UNOP and TM_BINOP, the returned value is a Test_op).
3490  */
3491 static Test_op
ptest_isa(Test_env * te,Test_meta meta)3492 ptest_isa(Test_env *te, Test_meta meta)
3493 {
3494 	/* Order important - indexed by Test_meta values */
3495 	static const char * const tokens[] = {
3496 		"-o", "-a", "!", "(", ")"
3497 	};
3498 	Test_op rv;
3499 
3500 	if (te->pos.wp >= te->wp_end)
3501 		return (meta == TM_END ? TO_NONNULL : TO_NONOP);
3502 
3503 	if (meta == TM_UNOP || meta == TM_BINOP)
3504 		rv = test_isop(meta, *te->pos.wp);
3505 	else if (meta == TM_END)
3506 		rv = TO_NONOP;
3507 	else
3508 		rv = !strcmp(*te->pos.wp, tokens[(int)meta]) ?
3509 		    TO_NONNULL : TO_NONOP;
3510 
3511 	/* Accept the token? */
3512 	if (rv != TO_NONOP)
3513 		te->pos.wp++;
3514 
3515 	return (rv);
3516 }
3517 
3518 static const char *
ptest_getopnd(Test_env * te,Test_op op,bool do_eval MKSH_A_UNUSED)3519 ptest_getopnd(Test_env *te, Test_op op, bool do_eval MKSH_A_UNUSED)
3520 {
3521 	if (te->pos.wp >= te->wp_end)
3522 		return (op == TO_FILTT ? "1" : NULL);
3523 	return (*te->pos.wp++);
3524 }
3525 
3526 static void
ptest_error(Test_env * te,int ofs,const char * msg)3527 ptest_error(Test_env *te, int ofs, const char *msg)
3528 {
3529 	const char *op;
3530 
3531 	te->flags |= TEF_ERROR;
3532 	if ((op = te->pos.wp + ofs >= te->wp_end ? NULL : te->pos.wp[ofs]))
3533 		bi_errorf(Tf_sD_s, op, msg);
3534 	else
3535 		bi_errorf(Tf_s, msg);
3536 }
3537 
3538 #ifndef MKSH_NO_LIMITS
3539 #define SOFT	0x1
3540 #define HARD	0x2
3541 
3542 /* Magic to divine the 'm' and 'v' limits */
3543 
3544 #ifdef RLIMIT_AS
3545 #if !defined(RLIMIT_VMEM) || (RLIMIT_VMEM == RLIMIT_AS) || \
3546     !defined(RLIMIT_RSS) || (RLIMIT_VMEM == RLIMIT_RSS)
3547 #define ULIMIT_V_IS_AS
3548 #elif defined(RLIMIT_VMEM)
3549 #if !defined(RLIMIT_RSS) || (RLIMIT_RSS == RLIMIT_AS)
3550 #define ULIMIT_V_IS_AS
3551 #else
3552 #define ULIMIT_V_IS_VMEM
3553 #endif
3554 #endif
3555 #endif
3556 
3557 #ifdef RLIMIT_RSS
3558 #ifdef ULIMIT_V_IS_VMEM
3559 #define ULIMIT_M_IS_RSS
3560 #elif defined(RLIMIT_VMEM) && (RLIMIT_VMEM == RLIMIT_RSS)
3561 #define ULIMIT_M_IS_VMEM
3562 #else
3563 #define ULIMIT_M_IS_RSS
3564 #endif
3565 #if defined(ULIMIT_M_IS_RSS) && defined(RLIMIT_AS) && (RLIMIT_RSS == RLIMIT_AS)
3566 #undef ULIMIT_M_IS_RSS
3567 #endif
3568 #endif
3569 
3570 #if !defined(RLIMIT_AS) && !defined(ULIMIT_M_IS_VMEM) && defined(RLIMIT_VMEM)
3571 #define ULIMIT_V_IS_VMEM
3572 #endif
3573 
3574 #if !defined(ULIMIT_V_IS_VMEM) && defined(RLIMIT_VMEM) && \
3575     (!defined(RLIMIT_RSS) || (defined(RLIMIT_AS) && (RLIMIT_RSS == RLIMIT_AS)))
3576 #define ULIMIT_M_IS_VMEM
3577 #endif
3578 
3579 #if defined(ULIMIT_M_IS_VMEM) && defined(RLIMIT_AS) && \
3580     (RLIMIT_VMEM == RLIMIT_AS)
3581 #undef ULIMIT_M_IS_VMEM
3582 #endif
3583 
3584 #if defined(ULIMIT_M_IS_RSS) && defined(ULIMIT_M_IS_VMEM)
3585 # error nonsensical m ulimit
3586 #endif
3587 
3588 #if defined(ULIMIT_V_IS_VMEM) && defined(ULIMIT_V_IS_AS)
3589 # error nonsensical v ulimit
3590 #endif
3591 
3592 struct limits {
3593 	/* limit resource */
3594 	int resource;
3595 	/* multiply by to get rlim_{cur,max} values */
3596 	unsigned int factor;
3597 	/* getopts char */
3598 	char optchar;
3599 	/* limit name */
3600 	char name[1];
3601 };
3602 
3603 #define RLIMITS_DEFNS
3604 #define FN(lname,lid,lfac,lopt)				\
3605 	static const struct {				\
3606 		int resource;				\
3607 		unsigned int factor;			\
3608 		char optchar;				\
3609 		char name[sizeof(lname)];		\
3610 	} rlimits_ ## lid = {				\
3611 		lid, lfac, lopt, lname			\
3612 	};
3613 #include "rlimits.gen"
3614 
3615 static void print_ulimit(const struct limits *, int);
3616 static int set_ulimit(const struct limits *, const char *, int);
3617 
3618 static const struct limits * const rlimits[] = {
3619 #define RLIMITS_ITEMS
3620 #include "rlimits.gen"
3621 };
3622 
3623 static const char rlimits_opts[] =
3624 #define RLIMITS_OPTCS
3625 #include "rlimits.gen"
3626     ;
3627 
3628 int
c_ulimit(const char ** wp)3629 c_ulimit(const char **wp)
3630 {
3631 	size_t i = 0;
3632 	int how = SOFT | HARD, optc, what = 'f';
3633 	bool all = false;
3634 
3635 	while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, rlimits_opts)) != -1)
3636 		switch (optc) {
3637 		case 'H':
3638 			how = HARD;
3639 			break;
3640 		case 'S':
3641 			how = SOFT;
3642 			break;
3643 		case 'a':
3644 			all = true;
3645 			break;
3646 		case '?':
3647 			bi_errorf("usage: ulimit [-%s] [value]", rlimits_opts);
3648 			return (1);
3649 		default:
3650 			what = optc;
3651 		}
3652 
3653 	while (i < NELEM(rlimits)) {
3654 		if (rlimits[i]->optchar == what)
3655 			goto found;
3656 		++i;
3657 	}
3658 	internal_warningf("ulimit: %c", what);
3659 	return (1);
3660  found:
3661 	if (wp[builtin_opt.optind]) {
3662 		if (all || wp[builtin_opt.optind + 1]) {
3663 			bi_errorf(Ttoo_many_args);
3664 			return (1);
3665 		}
3666 		return (set_ulimit(rlimits[i], wp[builtin_opt.optind], how));
3667 	}
3668 	if (!all)
3669 		print_ulimit(rlimits[i], how);
3670 	else for (i = 0; i < NELEM(rlimits); ++i) {
3671 		shprintf("%-20s ", rlimits[i]->name);
3672 		print_ulimit(rlimits[i], how);
3673 	}
3674 	return (0);
3675 }
3676 
3677 static int
set_ulimit(const struct limits * l,const char * v,int how)3678 set_ulimit(const struct limits *l, const char *v, int how)
3679 {
3680 	rlim_t val = (rlim_t)0;
3681 	struct rlimit limit;
3682 
3683 	if (strcmp(v, "unlimited") == 0)
3684 		val = (rlim_t)RLIM_INFINITY;
3685 	else {
3686 		mksh_uari_t rval;
3687 
3688 		if (!evaluate(v, (mksh_ari_t *)&rval, KSH_RETURN_ERROR, false))
3689 			return (1);
3690 		/*
3691 		 * Avoid problems caused by typos that evaluate misses due
3692 		 * to evaluating unset parameters to 0...
3693 		 * If this causes problems, will have to add parameter to
3694 		 * evaluate() to control if unset params are 0 or an error.
3695 		 */
3696 		if (!rval && !ksh_isdigit(v[0])) {
3697 			bi_errorf("invalid %s limit: %s", l->name, v);
3698 			return (1);
3699 		}
3700 		val = (rlim_t)((rlim_t)rval * l->factor);
3701 	}
3702 
3703 	if (getrlimit(l->resource, &limit) < 0) {
3704 #ifndef MKSH_SMALL
3705 		bi_errorf("limit %s could not be read, contact the mksh developers: %s",
3706 		    l->name, cstrerror(errno));
3707 #endif
3708 		/* some can't be read */
3709 		limit.rlim_cur = RLIM_INFINITY;
3710 		limit.rlim_max = RLIM_INFINITY;
3711 	}
3712 	if (how & SOFT)
3713 		limit.rlim_cur = val;
3714 	if (how & HARD)
3715 		limit.rlim_max = val;
3716 	if (!setrlimit(l->resource, &limit))
3717 		return (0);
3718 	if (errno == EPERM)
3719 		bi_errorf("%s exceeds allowable %s limit", v, l->name);
3720 	else
3721 		bi_errorf("bad %s limit: %s", l->name, cstrerror(errno));
3722 	return (1);
3723 }
3724 
3725 static void
print_ulimit(const struct limits * l,int how)3726 print_ulimit(const struct limits *l, int how)
3727 {
3728 	rlim_t val = (rlim_t)0;
3729 	struct rlimit limit;
3730 
3731 	if (getrlimit(l->resource, &limit)) {
3732 		shf_puts("unknown\n", shl_stdout);
3733 		return;
3734 	}
3735 	if (how & SOFT)
3736 		val = limit.rlim_cur;
3737 	else if (how & HARD)
3738 		val = limit.rlim_max;
3739 	if (val == (rlim_t)RLIM_INFINITY)
3740 		shf_puts("unlimited\n", shl_stdout);
3741 	else
3742 		shprintf("%lu\n", (unsigned long)(val / l->factor));
3743 }
3744 #endif
3745 
3746 int
c_rename(const char ** wp)3747 c_rename(const char **wp)
3748 {
3749 	int rv = 1;
3750 
3751 	/* skip argv[0] */
3752 	++wp;
3753 	if (wp[0] && !strcmp(wp[0], "--"))
3754 		/* skip "--" (options separator) */
3755 		++wp;
3756 
3757 	/* check for exactly two arguments */
3758 	if (wp[0] == NULL	/* first argument */ ||
3759 	    wp[1] == NULL	/* second argument */ ||
3760 	    wp[2] != NULL	/* no further args please */)
3761 		bi_errorf(Tsynerr);
3762 	else if ((rv = rename(wp[0], wp[1])) != 0) {
3763 		rv = errno;
3764 		bi_errorf(Tf_sD_s, "failed", cstrerror(rv));
3765 	}
3766 
3767 	return (rv);
3768 }
3769 
3770 int
c_realpath(const char ** wp)3771 c_realpath(const char **wp)
3772 {
3773 	int rv = 1;
3774 	char *buf;
3775 
3776 	/* skip argv[0] */
3777 	++wp;
3778 	if (wp[0] && !strcmp(wp[0], "--"))
3779 		/* skip "--" (options separator) */
3780 		++wp;
3781 
3782 	/* check for exactly one argument */
3783 	if (wp[0] == NULL || wp[1] != NULL)
3784 		bi_errorf(Tsynerr);
3785 	else if ((buf = do_realpath(wp[0])) == NULL) {
3786 		rv = errno;
3787 		bi_errorf(Tf_sD_s, wp[0], cstrerror(rv));
3788 		if ((unsigned int)rv > 255)
3789 			rv = 255;
3790 	} else {
3791 		shprintf(Tf_sN, buf);
3792 		afree(buf, ATEMP);
3793 		rv = 0;
3794 	}
3795 
3796 	return (rv);
3797 }
3798 
3799 int
c_cat(const char ** wp)3800 c_cat(const char **wp)
3801 {
3802 	int fd = STDIN_FILENO, rv;
3803 	ssize_t n, w;
3804 	const char *fn = "<stdin>";
3805 	char *buf, *cp;
3806 	bool opipe;
3807 #define MKSH_CAT_BUFSIZ 4096
3808 
3809 	/* parse options: POSIX demands we support "-u" as no-op */
3810 	while ((rv = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, "u")) != -1) {
3811 		switch (rv) {
3812 		case 'u':
3813 			/* we already operate unbuffered */
3814 			break;
3815 		default:
3816 			bi_errorf(Tsynerr);
3817 			return (1);
3818 		}
3819 	}
3820 	wp += builtin_opt.optind;
3821 	rv = 0;
3822 
3823 	if ((buf = malloc_osfunc(MKSH_CAT_BUFSIZ)) == NULL) {
3824 		bi_errorf(Toomem, (size_t)MKSH_CAT_BUFSIZ);
3825 		return (1);
3826 	}
3827 
3828 	/* catch SIGPIPE */
3829 	opipe = block_pipe();
3830 
3831 	do {
3832 		if (*wp) {
3833 			fn = *wp++;
3834 			if (ksh_isdash(fn))
3835 				fd = STDIN_FILENO;
3836 			else if ((fd = binopen2(fn, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
3837 				bi_errorf(Tf_sD_s, fn, cstrerror(errno));
3838 				rv = 1;
3839 				continue;
3840 			}
3841 		}
3842 		while (/* CONSTCOND */ 1) {
3843 			if ((n = blocking_read(fd, (cp = buf),
3844 			    MKSH_CAT_BUFSIZ)) == -1) {
3845 				if (errno == EINTR) {
3846 					if (opipe)
3847 						restore_pipe();
3848 					/* give the user a chance to ^C out */
3849 					intrcheck();
3850 					/* interrupted, try again */
3851 					opipe = block_pipe();
3852 					continue;
3853 				}
3854 				/* an error occured during reading */
3855 				bi_errorf(Tf_sD_s, fn, cstrerror(errno));
3856 				rv = 1;
3857 				break;
3858 			} else if (n == 0)
3859 				/* end of file reached */
3860 				break;
3861 			while (n) {
3862 				if (intrsig)
3863 					goto has_intrsig;
3864 				if ((w = write(STDOUT_FILENO, cp, n)) != -1) {
3865 					n -= w;
3866 					cp += w;
3867 					continue;
3868 				}
3869 				if (errno == EINTR) {
3870  has_intrsig:
3871 					if (opipe)
3872 						restore_pipe();
3873 					/* give the user a chance to ^C out */
3874 					intrcheck();
3875 					/* interrupted, try again */
3876 					opipe = block_pipe();
3877 					continue;
3878 				}
3879 				if (errno == EPIPE) {
3880 					/* fake receiving signel */
3881 					rv = ksh_sigmask(SIGPIPE);
3882 				} else {
3883 					/* an error occured during writing */
3884 					bi_errorf(Tf_sD_s, "<stdout>",
3885 					    cstrerror(errno));
3886 					rv = 1;
3887 				}
3888 				if (fd != STDIN_FILENO)
3889 					close(fd);
3890 				goto out;
3891 			}
3892 		}
3893 		if (fd != STDIN_FILENO)
3894 			close(fd);
3895 	} while (*wp);
3896 
3897  out:
3898 	if (opipe)
3899 		restore_pipe();
3900 	free_osfunc(buf);
3901 	return (rv);
3902 }
3903 
3904 #if HAVE_SELECT
3905 int
c_sleep(const char ** wp)3906 c_sleep(const char **wp)
3907 {
3908 	struct timeval tv;
3909 	int rv = 1;
3910 
3911 	/* skip argv[0] */
3912 	++wp;
3913 	if (wp[0] && !strcmp(wp[0], "--"))
3914 		/* skip "--" (options separator) */
3915 		++wp;
3916 
3917 	if (!wp[0] || wp[1])
3918 		bi_errorf(Tsynerr);
3919 	else if (parse_usec(wp[0], &tv))
3920 		bi_errorf(Tf_sD_s_qs, Tsynerr, cstrerror(errno), wp[0]);
3921 	else {
3922 #ifndef MKSH_NOPROSPECTOFWORK
3923 		sigset_t omask, bmask;
3924 
3925 		/* block a number of signals from interrupting us, though */
3926 		(void)sigemptyset(&bmask);
3927 		(void)sigaddset(&bmask, SIGPIPE);
3928 		(void)sigaddset(&bmask, SIGCHLD);
3929 #ifdef SIGWINCH
3930 		(void)sigaddset(&bmask, SIGWINCH);
3931 #endif
3932 #ifdef SIGINFO
3933 		(void)sigaddset(&bmask, SIGINFO);
3934 #endif
3935 #ifdef SIGUSR1
3936 		(void)sigaddset(&bmask, SIGUSR1);
3937 #endif
3938 #ifdef SIGUSR2
3939 		(void)sigaddset(&bmask, SIGUSR2);
3940 #endif
3941 		sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &bmask, &omask);
3942 #endif
3943 		if (select(1, NULL, NULL, NULL, &tv) == 0 || errno == EINTR)
3944 			/*
3945 			 * strictly speaking only for SIGALRM, but the
3946 			 * execution may be interrupted by other signals
3947 			 */
3948 			rv = 0;
3949 		else
3950 			bi_errorf(Tf_sD_s, Tselect, cstrerror(errno));
3951 #ifndef MKSH_NOPROSPECTOFWORK
3952 		/* this will re-schedule signal delivery */
3953 		sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &omask, NULL);
3954 #endif
3955 	}
3956 	return (rv);
3957 }
3958 #endif
3959 
3960 #if !defined(MKSH_UNEMPLOYED) && HAVE_GETSID
3961 static int
c_suspend(const char ** wp)3962 c_suspend(const char **wp)
3963 {
3964 	if (wp[1] != NULL) {
3965 		bi_errorf(Ttoo_many_args);
3966 		return (1);
3967 	}
3968 	if (Flag(FLOGIN)) {
3969 		/* Can't suspend an orphaned process group. */
3970 		if (getpgid(kshppid) == getpgid(0) ||
3971 		    getsid(kshppid) != getsid(0)) {
3972 			bi_errorf("can't suspend a login shell");
3973 			return (1);
3974 		}
3975 	}
3976 	j_suspend();
3977 	return (0);
3978 }
3979 #endif
3980