1 /*
2  * namei.c --- ext2fs directory lookup operations
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1994, 1995 Theodore Ts'o.
5  *
6  * %Begin-Header%
7  * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Library
8  * General Public License, version 2.
9  * %End-Header%
10  */
11 
12 #include "config.h"
13 #include <stdio.h>
14 #include <string.h>
15 #if HAVE_UNISTD_H
16 #include <unistd.h>
17 #endif
18 
19 /* #define NAMEI_DEBUG */
20 
21 #include "ext2_fs.h"
22 #include "ext2fs.h"
23 #include "ext2fsP.h"
24 
25 static errcode_t open_namei(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t root, ext2_ino_t base,
26 			    const char *pathname, size_t pathlen, int follow,
27 			    int link_count, char *buf, ext2_ino_t *res_inode);
28 
follow_link(ext2_filsys fs,ext2_ino_t root,ext2_ino_t dir,ext2_ino_t inode,int link_count,char * buf,ext2_ino_t * res_inode)29 static errcode_t follow_link(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t root, ext2_ino_t dir,
30 			     ext2_ino_t inode, int link_count,
31 			     char *buf, ext2_ino_t *res_inode)
32 {
33 	char *pathname;
34 	char *buffer = 0;
35 	errcode_t retval;
36 	struct ext2_inode ei;
37 	blk64_t blk;
38 
39 #ifdef NAMEI_DEBUG
40 	printf("follow_link: root=%lu, dir=%lu, inode=%lu, lc=%d\n",
41 	       root, dir, inode, link_count);
42 
43 #endif
44 	retval = ext2fs_read_inode (fs, inode, &ei);
45 	if (retval) return retval;
46 	if (!LINUX_S_ISLNK (ei.i_mode)) {
47 		*res_inode = inode;
48 		return 0;
49 	}
50 	if (link_count++ >= EXT2FS_MAX_NESTED_LINKS)
51 		return EXT2_ET_SYMLINK_LOOP;
52 
53 	if (ext2fs_inode_data_blocks(fs,&ei)) {
54 		retval = ext2fs_bmap2(fs, inode, &ei, NULL, 0, 0, NULL, &blk);
55 		if (retval)
56 			return retval;
57 
58 		retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, &buffer);
59 		if (retval)
60 			return retval;
61 
62 		retval = io_channel_read_blk64(fs->io, blk, 1, buffer);
63 		if (retval) {
64 			ext2fs_free_mem(&buffer);
65 			return retval;
66 		}
67 		pathname = buffer;
68 	} else
69 		pathname = (char *)&(ei.i_block[0]);
70 	retval = open_namei(fs, root, dir, pathname, ei.i_size, 1,
71 			    link_count, buf, res_inode);
72 	if (buffer)
73 		ext2fs_free_mem(&buffer);
74 	return retval;
75 }
76 
77 /*
78  * This routine interprets a pathname in the context of the current
79  * directory and the root directory, and returns the inode of the
80  * containing directory, and a pointer to the filename of the file
81  * (pointing into the pathname) and the length of the filename.
82  */
dir_namei(ext2_filsys fs,ext2_ino_t root,ext2_ino_t dir,const char * pathname,int pathlen,int link_count,char * buf,const char ** name,int * namelen,ext2_ino_t * res_inode)83 static errcode_t dir_namei(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t root, ext2_ino_t dir,
84 			   const char *pathname, int pathlen,
85 			   int link_count, char *buf,
86 			   const char **name, int *namelen,
87 			   ext2_ino_t *res_inode)
88 {
89 	char c;
90 	const char *thisname;
91 	int len;
92 	ext2_ino_t inode;
93 	errcode_t retval;
94 
95 	if ((c = *pathname) == '/') {
96         	dir = root;
97 		pathname++;
98 		pathlen--;
99 	}
100 	while (1) {
101         	thisname = pathname;
102 		for (len=0; --pathlen >= 0;len++) {
103 			c = *(pathname++);
104 			if (c == '/')
105 				break;
106 		}
107 		if (pathlen < 0)
108 			break;
109 		retval = ext2fs_lookup (fs, dir, thisname, len, buf, &inode);
110 		if (retval) return retval;
111         	retval = follow_link (fs, root, dir, inode,
112 				      link_count, buf, &dir);
113         	if (retval) return retval;
114     	}
115 	*name = thisname;
116 	*namelen = len;
117 	*res_inode = dir;
118 	return 0;
119 }
120 
open_namei(ext2_filsys fs,ext2_ino_t root,ext2_ino_t base,const char * pathname,size_t pathlen,int follow,int link_count,char * buf,ext2_ino_t * res_inode)121 static errcode_t open_namei(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t root, ext2_ino_t base,
122 			    const char *pathname, size_t pathlen, int follow,
123 			    int link_count, char *buf, ext2_ino_t *res_inode)
124 {
125 	const char *base_name;
126 	int namelen;
127 	ext2_ino_t dir, inode;
128 	errcode_t retval;
129 
130 #ifdef NAMEI_DEBUG
131 	printf("open_namei: root=%lu, dir=%lu, path=%*s, lc=%d\n",
132 	       root, base, pathlen, pathname, link_count);
133 #endif
134 	retval = dir_namei(fs, root, base, pathname, pathlen,
135 			   link_count, buf, &base_name, &namelen, &dir);
136 	if (retval) return retval;
137 	if (!namelen) {                     /* special case: '/usr/' etc */
138 		*res_inode=dir;
139 		return 0;
140 	}
141 	retval = ext2fs_lookup (fs, dir, base_name, namelen, buf, &inode);
142 	if (retval)
143 		return retval;
144 	if (follow) {
145 		retval = follow_link(fs, root, dir, inode, link_count,
146 				     buf, &inode);
147 		if (retval)
148 			return retval;
149 	}
150 #ifdef NAMEI_DEBUG
151 	printf("open_namei: (link_count=%d) returns %lu\n",
152 	       link_count, inode);
153 #endif
154 	*res_inode = inode;
155 	return 0;
156 }
157 
ext2fs_namei(ext2_filsys fs,ext2_ino_t root,ext2_ino_t cwd,const char * name,ext2_ino_t * inode)158 errcode_t ext2fs_namei(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t root, ext2_ino_t cwd,
159 		       const char *name, ext2_ino_t *inode)
160 {
161 	char *buf;
162 	errcode_t retval;
163 
164 	EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(fs, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS);
165 
166 	retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, &buf);
167 	if (retval)
168 		return retval;
169 
170 	retval = open_namei(fs, root, cwd, name, strlen(name), 0, 0,
171 			    buf, inode);
172 
173 	ext2fs_free_mem(&buf);
174 	return retval;
175 }
176 
ext2fs_namei_follow(ext2_filsys fs,ext2_ino_t root,ext2_ino_t cwd,const char * name,ext2_ino_t * inode)177 errcode_t ext2fs_namei_follow(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t root, ext2_ino_t cwd,
178 			      const char *name, ext2_ino_t *inode)
179 {
180 	char *buf;
181 	errcode_t retval;
182 
183 	EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(fs, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS);
184 
185 	retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, &buf);
186 	if (retval)
187 		return retval;
188 
189 	retval = open_namei(fs, root, cwd, name, strlen(name), 1, 0,
190 			    buf, inode);
191 
192 	ext2fs_free_mem(&buf);
193 	return retval;
194 }
195 
ext2fs_follow_link(ext2_filsys fs,ext2_ino_t root,ext2_ino_t cwd,ext2_ino_t inode,ext2_ino_t * res_inode)196 errcode_t ext2fs_follow_link(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t root, ext2_ino_t cwd,
197 			ext2_ino_t inode, ext2_ino_t *res_inode)
198 {
199 	char *buf;
200 	errcode_t retval;
201 
202 	EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(fs, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS);
203 
204 	retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, &buf);
205 	if (retval)
206 		return retval;
207 
208 	retval = follow_link(fs, root, cwd, inode, 0, buf, res_inode);
209 
210 	ext2fs_free_mem(&buf);
211 	return retval;
212 }
213 
214