1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17 #define LOG_TAG "libvintf"
18 #include <android-base/logging.h>
19
20 #include "HalManifest.h"
21
22 #include <dirent.h>
23
24 #include <mutex>
25 #include <set>
26
27 #include "parse_string.h"
28 #include "parse_xml.h"
29 #include "utils.h"
30 #include "CompatibilityMatrix.h"
31
32 namespace android {
33 namespace vintf {
34
35 constexpr Version HalManifest::kVersion;
36
37 // Check <version> tag for all <hal> with the same name.
shouldAdd(const ManifestHal & hal) const38 bool HalManifest::shouldAdd(const ManifestHal& hal) const {
39 if (!hal.isValid()) {
40 return false;
41 }
42 auto existingHals = mHals.equal_range(hal.name);
43 std::set<size_t> existingMajorVersions;
44 for (auto it = existingHals.first; it != existingHals.second; ++it) {
45 for (const auto& v : it->second.versions) {
46 // Assume integrity on existingHals, so no check on emplace().second
47 existingMajorVersions.insert(v.majorVer);
48 }
49 }
50 for (const auto& v : hal.versions) {
51 if (!existingMajorVersions.emplace(v.majorVer).second /* no insertion */) {
52 return false;
53 }
54 }
55 return true;
56 }
57
add(ManifestHal && hal)58 bool HalManifest::add(ManifestHal&& hal) {
59 if (!shouldAdd(hal)) {
60 return false;
61 }
62 mHals.emplace(hal.name, std::move(hal)); // always succeed
63 return true;
64 }
65
getHalNames() const66 std::set<std::string> HalManifest::getHalNames() const {
67 std::set<std::string> names{};
68 for (const auto &hal : mHals) {
69 names.insert(hal.first);
70 }
71 return names;
72 }
73
getHalNamesAndVersions() const74 std::set<std::string> HalManifest::getHalNamesAndVersions() const {
75 std::set<std::string> names{};
76 for (const auto &hal : getHals()) {
77 for (const auto &version : hal.versions) {
78 names.insert(hal.name + "@" + to_string(version));
79 }
80 }
81 return names;
82 }
83
getInterfaceNames(const std::string & name) const84 std::set<std::string> HalManifest::getInterfaceNames(const std::string &name) const {
85 std::set<std::string> interfaceNames{};
86 for (const ManifestHal *hal : getHals(name)) {
87 for (const auto &iface : hal->interfaces) {
88 interfaceNames.insert(iface.first);
89 }
90 }
91 return interfaceNames;
92 }
93
getAnyHal(const std::string & name)94 ManifestHal *HalManifest::getAnyHal(const std::string &name) {
95 auto it = mHals.find(name);
96 if (it == mHals.end()) {
97 return nullptr;
98 }
99 return &(it->second);
100 }
101
getHals(const std::string & name) const102 std::vector<const ManifestHal *> HalManifest::getHals(const std::string &name) const {
103 std::vector<const ManifestHal *> ret;
104 auto range = mHals.equal_range(name);
105 for (auto it = range.first; it != range.second; ++it) {
106 ret.push_back(&it->second);
107 }
108 return ret;
109 }
getHals(const std::string & name)110 std::vector<ManifestHal *> HalManifest::getHals(const std::string &name) {
111 std::vector<ManifestHal *> ret;
112 auto range = mHals.equal_range(name);
113 for (auto it = range.first; it != range.second; ++it) {
114 ret.push_back(&it->second);
115 }
116 return ret;
117 }
118
getTransport(const std::string & package,const Version & v,const std::string & interfaceName,const std::string & instanceName) const119 Transport HalManifest::getTransport(const std::string &package, const Version &v,
120 const std::string &interfaceName, const std::string &instanceName) const {
121
122 for (const ManifestHal *hal : getHals(package)) {
123 if (std::find(hal->versions.begin(), hal->versions.end(), v) == hal->versions.end()) {
124 LOG(DEBUG) << "HalManifest::getTransport(" << to_string(mType) << "): Cannot find "
125 << to_string(v) << " in supported versions of " << package;
126 continue;
127 }
128 auto it = hal->interfaces.find(interfaceName);
129 if (it == hal->interfaces.end()) {
130 LOG(DEBUG) << "HalManifest::getTransport(" << to_string(mType) << "): Cannot find interface '"
131 << interfaceName << "' in " << package << "@" << to_string(v);
132 continue;
133 }
134 const auto &instances = it->second.instances;
135 if (instances.find(instanceName) == instances.end()) {
136 LOG(DEBUG) << "HalManifest::getTransport(" << to_string(mType) << "): Cannot find instance '"
137 << instanceName << "' in "
138 << package << "@" << to_string(v) << "::" << interfaceName;
139 continue;
140 }
141 return hal->transportArch.transport;
142 }
143 LOG(DEBUG) << "HalManifest::getTransport(" << to_string(mType) << "): Cannot get transport for "
144 << package << "@" << v << "::" << interfaceName << "/" << instanceName;
145 return Transport::EMPTY;
146
147 }
148
getHals() const149 ConstMultiMapValueIterable<std::string, ManifestHal> HalManifest::getHals() const {
150 return ConstMultiMapValueIterable<std::string, ManifestHal>(mHals);
151 }
152
getSupportedVersions(const std::string & name) const153 std::set<Version> HalManifest::getSupportedVersions(const std::string &name) const {
154 std::set<Version> ret;
155 for (const ManifestHal *hal : getHals(name)) {
156 ret.insert(hal->versions.begin(), hal->versions.end());
157 }
158 return ret;
159 }
160
161
getInstances(const std::string & halName,const std::string & interfaceName) const162 std::set<std::string> HalManifest::getInstances(
163 const std::string &halName, const std::string &interfaceName) const {
164 std::set<std::string> ret;
165 for (const ManifestHal *hal : getHals(halName)) {
166 auto it = hal->interfaces.find(interfaceName);
167 if (it != hal->interfaces.end()) {
168 ret.insert(it->second.instances.begin(), it->second.instances.end());
169 }
170 }
171 return ret;
172 }
173
hasInstance(const std::string & halName,const std::string & interfaceName,const std::string & instanceName) const174 bool HalManifest::hasInstance(const std::string &halName,
175 const std::string &interfaceName, const std::string &instanceName) const {
176 const auto &instances = getInstances(halName, interfaceName);
177 return instances.find(instanceName) != instances.end();
178 }
179
180 using InstancesOfVersion = std::map<std::string /* interface */,
181 std::set<std::string /* instance */>>;
182 using Instances = std::map<Version, InstancesOfVersion>;
183
satisfyVersion(const MatrixHal & matrixHal,const Version & manifestHalVersion)184 static bool satisfyVersion(const MatrixHal& matrixHal, const Version& manifestHalVersion) {
185 for (const VersionRange &matrixVersionRange : matrixHal.versionRanges) {
186 // If Compatibility Matrix says 2.5-2.7, the "2.7" is purely informational;
187 // the framework can work with all 2.5-2.infinity.
188 if (matrixVersionRange.supportedBy(manifestHalVersion)) {
189 return true;
190 }
191 }
192 return false;
193 }
194
195 // Check if matrixHal.interfaces is a subset of instancesOfVersion
satisfyAllInstances(const MatrixHal & matrixHal,const InstancesOfVersion & instancesOfVersion)196 static bool satisfyAllInstances(const MatrixHal& matrixHal,
197 const InstancesOfVersion &instancesOfVersion) {
198 for (const auto& matrixHalInterfacePair : matrixHal.interfaces) {
199 const std::string& interface = matrixHalInterfacePair.first;
200 auto it = instancesOfVersion.find(interface);
201 if (it == instancesOfVersion.end()) {
202 return false;
203 }
204 const std::set<std::string>& manifestInterfaceInstances = it->second;
205 const std::set<std::string>& matrixInterfaceInstances =
206 matrixHalInterfacePair.second.instances;
207 if (!std::includes(manifestInterfaceInstances.begin(), manifestInterfaceInstances.end(),
208 matrixInterfaceInstances.begin(), matrixInterfaceInstances.end())) {
209 return false;
210 }
211 }
212 return true;
213 }
214
isCompatible(const MatrixHal & matrixHal) const215 bool HalManifest::isCompatible(const MatrixHal& matrixHal) const {
216 Instances instances;
217 // Do the cross product version x interface x instance and sort them,
218 // because interfaces / instances can span in multiple HALs.
219 // This is efficient for small <hal> entries.
220 for (const ManifestHal* manifestHal : getHals(matrixHal.name)) {
221 for (const Version& manifestHalVersion : manifestHal->versions) {
222 instances[manifestHalVersion] = {};
223 for (const auto& halInterfacePair : manifestHal->interfaces) {
224 const std::string& interface = halInterfacePair.first;
225 const auto& toAdd = halInterfacePair.second.instances;
226 instances[manifestHalVersion][interface].insert(toAdd.begin(), toAdd.end());
227 }
228 }
229 }
230 for (const auto& instanceMapPair : instances) {
231 const Version& manifestHalVersion = instanceMapPair.first;
232 const InstancesOfVersion& instancesOfVersion = instanceMapPair.second;
233 if (!satisfyVersion(matrixHal, manifestHalVersion)) {
234 continue;
235 }
236 if (!satisfyAllInstances(matrixHal, instancesOfVersion)) {
237 continue;
238 }
239 return true; // match!
240 }
241 return false;
242 }
243
244 // For each hal in mat, there must be a hal in manifest that supports this.
checkIncompatibility(const CompatibilityMatrix & mat,bool includeOptional) const245 std::vector<std::string> HalManifest::checkIncompatibility(const CompatibilityMatrix &mat,
246 bool includeOptional) const {
247 std::vector<std::string> incompatible;
248 for (const MatrixHal &matrixHal : mat.getHals()) {
249 if (!includeOptional && matrixHal.optional) {
250 continue;
251 }
252 // don't check optional; put it in the incompatibility list as well.
253 if (!isCompatible(matrixHal)) {
254 incompatible.push_back(matrixHal.name);
255 }
256 }
257 return incompatible;
258 }
259
checkCompatibility(const CompatibilityMatrix & mat,std::string * error) const260 bool HalManifest::checkCompatibility(const CompatibilityMatrix &mat, std::string *error) const {
261 if (mType == mat.mType) {
262 if (error != nullptr) {
263 *error = "Wrong type; checking " + to_string(mType) + " manifest against "
264 + to_string(mat.mType) + " compatibility matrix";
265 }
266 return false;
267 }
268 std::vector<std::string> incompatibleHals =
269 checkIncompatibility(mat, false /* includeOptional */);
270 if (!incompatibleHals.empty()) {
271 if (error != nullptr) {
272 *error = "HALs incompatible.";
273 for (const auto &name : incompatibleHals) {
274 *error += " " + name;
275 }
276 }
277 return false;
278 }
279 if (mType == SchemaType::FRAMEWORK) {
280 // TODO(b/36400653) enable this. It is disabled since vndk is not yet defined.
281 #ifdef VINTF_CHECK_VNDK
282 bool match = false;
283 const auto &matVndk = mat.device.mVndk;
284 for (const auto &vndk : framework.mVndks) {
285 if (!vndk.mVersionRange.in(matVndk.mVersionRange)) {
286 continue;
287 }
288 // version matches, check libaries
289 std::vector<std::string> diff;
290 std::set_difference(matVndk.mLibraries.begin(), matVndk.mLibraries.end(),
291 vndk.mLibraries.begin(), vndk.mLibraries.end(),
292 std::inserter(diff, diff.begin()))
293 if (!diff.empty()) {
294 if (error != nullptr) {
295 *error = "Vndk libs incompatible.";
296 for (const auto &name : diff) {
297 *error += " " + name;
298 }
299 }
300 return false;
301 }
302 match = true;
303 break;
304 }
305 if (!match) {
306 if (error != nullptr) {
307 *error = "Vndk version " + to_string(matVndk.mVersionRange) + " is not supported.";
308 }
309 }
310 #endif
311 } else if (mType == SchemaType::DEVICE) {
312 bool match = false;
313 for (const auto &range : mat.framework.mSepolicy.sepolicyVersions()) {
314 if (range.supportedBy(device.mSepolicyVersion)) {
315 match = true;
316 break;
317 }
318 }
319 if (!match) {
320 if (error != nullptr) {
321 *error = "Sepolicy version " + to_string(device.mSepolicyVersion)
322 + " doesn't satisify the requirements.";
323 }
324 return false;
325 }
326 }
327
328 return true;
329 }
330
generateCompatibleMatrix() const331 CompatibilityMatrix HalManifest::generateCompatibleMatrix() const {
332 CompatibilityMatrix matrix;
333
334 for (const ManifestHal &manifestHal : getHals()) {
335 MatrixHal matrixHal{
336 .format = manifestHal.format,
337 .name = manifestHal.name,
338 .optional = true,
339 .interfaces = manifestHal.interfaces
340 };
341 for (const Version &manifestVersion : manifestHal.versions) {
342 matrixHal.versionRanges.push_back({manifestVersion.majorVer, manifestVersion.minorVer});
343 }
344 matrix.add(std::move(matrixHal));
345 }
346 if (mType == SchemaType::FRAMEWORK) {
347 matrix.mType = SchemaType::DEVICE;
348 // VNDK does not need to be added for compatibility
349 } else if (mType == SchemaType::DEVICE) {
350 matrix.mType = SchemaType::FRAMEWORK;
351 matrix.framework.mSepolicy = Sepolicy(0u /* kernelSepolicyVersion */,
352 {{device.mSepolicyVersion.majorVer, device.mSepolicyVersion.minorVer}});
353 }
354
355 return matrix;
356 }
357
fetchAllInformation(const std::string & path)358 status_t HalManifest::fetchAllInformation(const std::string &path) {
359 return details::fetchAllInformation(path, gHalManifestConverter, this);
360 }
361
type() const362 SchemaType HalManifest::type() const {
363 return mType;
364 }
365
sepolicyVersion() const366 const Version &HalManifest::sepolicyVersion() const {
367 CHECK(mType == SchemaType::DEVICE);
368 return device.mSepolicyVersion;
369 }
370
vndks() const371 const std::vector<Vndk> &HalManifest::vndks() const {
372 CHECK(mType == SchemaType::FRAMEWORK);
373 return framework.mVndks;
374 }
375
operator ==(const HalManifest & lft,const HalManifest & rgt)376 bool operator==(const HalManifest &lft, const HalManifest &rgt) {
377 return lft.mType == rgt.mType &&
378 lft.mHals == rgt.mHals &&
379 (lft.mType != SchemaType::DEVICE || (
380 lft.device.mSepolicyVersion == rgt.device.mSepolicyVersion)) &&
381 (lft.mType != SchemaType::FRAMEWORK || (
382 lft.framework.mVndks == rgt.framework.mVndks));
383 }
384
385 } // namespace vintf
386 } // namespace android
387