1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1996 by Internet Software Consortium.
3  *
4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
5  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
6  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
7  *
8  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM DISCLAIMS
9  * ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
10  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTERNET SOFTWARE
11  * CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
12  * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
13  * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
14  * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
15  * SOFTWARE.
16  */
17 
18 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
19 static const char orig_rcsid[] = "From Id: inet_net_ntop.c,v 8.2 1996/08/08 06:54:44 vixie Exp";
20 static const char rcsid[] = "$Id: inet_net_ntop.c,v 1.1.1.1 2003/11/19 01:51:29 kyu3 Exp $";
21 #endif
22 
23 #include <sys/types.h>
24 #include <sys/socket.h>
25 #include <netinet/in.h>
26 #include <arpa/inet.h>
27 
28 #include <errno.h>
29 #include <stdio.h>
30 #include <string.h>
31 #include <stdlib.h>
32 
33 #ifdef SPRINTF_CHAR
34 # define SPRINTF(x) strlen(sprintf/**/x)
35 #else
36 # define SPRINTF(x) ((size_t)sprintf x)
37 #endif
38 
39 static char *	inet_net_ntop_ipv4 (const u_char *src, int bits,
40 					char *dst, size_t size);
41 
42 /*
43  * char *
44  * inet_net_ntop(af, src, bits, dst, size)
45  *	convert network number from network to presentation format.
46  *	generates CIDR style result always.
47  * return:
48  *	pointer to dst, or NULL if an error occurred (check errno).
49  * author:
50  *	Paul Vixie (ISC), July 1996
51  */
52 char *
inet_net_ntop(int af,const void * src,int bits,char * dst,size_t size)53 inet_net_ntop(
54 	int af,
55 	const void *src,
56 	int bits,
57 	char *dst,
58 	size_t size
59 	)
60 {
61 	switch (af) {
62 	case AF_INET:
63 		return (inet_net_ntop_ipv4(src, bits, dst, size));
64 	default:
65 		errno = EAFNOSUPPORT;
66 		return (NULL);
67 	}
68 }
69 
70 /*
71  * static char *
72  * inet_net_ntop_ipv4(src, bits, dst, size)
73  *	convert IPv4 network number from network to presentation format.
74  *	generates CIDR style result always.
75  * return:
76  *	pointer to dst, or NULL if an error occurred (check errno).
77  * note:
78  *	network byte order assumed.  this means 192.5.5.240/28 has
79  *	0x11110000 in its fourth octet.
80  * author:
81  *	Paul Vixie (ISC), July 1996
82  */
83 static char *
inet_net_ntop_ipv4(const u_char * src,int bits,char * dst,size_t size)84 inet_net_ntop_ipv4(
85 	const u_char *src,
86 	int bits,
87 	char *dst,
88 	size_t size
89 	)
90 {
91 	char *odst = dst;
92 	char *t;
93 	u_int m;
94 	int b;
95 
96 	if (bits < 0 || bits > 32) {
97 		errno = EINVAL;
98 		return (NULL);
99 	}
100 	if (bits == 0) {
101 		if (size < sizeof "0")
102 			goto emsgsize;
103 		*dst++ = '0';
104 		*dst = '\0';
105 	}
106 
107 	/* Format whole octets. */
108 	for (b = bits / 8; b > 0; b--) {
109 		if (size < sizeof "255.")
110 			goto emsgsize;
111 		t = dst;
112 		dst += SPRINTF((dst, "%u", *src++));
113 		if (b > 1) {
114 			*dst++ = '.';
115 			*dst = '\0';
116 		}
117 		size -= (size_t)(dst - t);
118 	}
119 
120 	/* Format partial octet. */
121 	b = bits % 8;
122 	if (b > 0) {
123 		if (size < sizeof ".255")
124 			goto emsgsize;
125 		t = dst;
126 		if (dst != odst)
127 			*dst++ = '.';
128 		m = ((1 << b) - 1) << (8 - b);
129 		dst += SPRINTF((dst, "%u", ((unsigned int)(*src & m))));
130 		size -= (size_t)(dst - t);
131 	}
132 
133 	/* Format CIDR /width. */
134 	if (size < sizeof "/32")
135 		goto emsgsize;
136 	dst += SPRINTF((dst, "/%u", bits));
137 	return (odst);
138 
139  emsgsize:
140 	errno = EMSGSIZE;
141 	return (NULL);
142 }
143