1 /*
2 * Copyright 2015 Google Inc.
3 *
4 * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
5 * found in the LICENSE file.
6 */
7
8 #include "SkBmpCodec.h"
9 #include "SkCodec.h"
10 #include "SkCodecPriv.h"
11 #include "SkColorSpace.h"
12 #include "SkColorSpaceXform_Base.h"
13 #include "SkData.h"
14 #include "SkGifCodec.h"
15 #include "SkHalf.h"
16 #include "SkIcoCodec.h"
17 #include "SkJpegCodec.h"
18 #ifdef SK_HAS_PNG_LIBRARY
19 #include "SkPngCodec.h"
20 #endif
21 #include "SkRawCodec.h"
22 #include "SkStream.h"
23 #include "SkWbmpCodec.h"
24 #include "SkWebpCodec.h"
25
26 struct DecoderProc {
27 bool (*IsFormat)(const void*, size_t);
28 SkCodec* (*NewFromStream)(SkStream*);
29 };
30
31 static const DecoderProc gDecoderProcs[] = {
32 #ifdef SK_HAS_JPEG_LIBRARY
33 { SkJpegCodec::IsJpeg, SkJpegCodec::NewFromStream },
34 #endif
35 #ifdef SK_HAS_WEBP_LIBRARY
36 { SkWebpCodec::IsWebp, SkWebpCodec::NewFromStream },
37 #endif
38 { SkGifCodec::IsGif, SkGifCodec::NewFromStream },
39 #ifdef SK_HAS_PNG_LIBRARY
40 { SkIcoCodec::IsIco, SkIcoCodec::NewFromStream },
41 #endif
42 { SkBmpCodec::IsBmp, SkBmpCodec::NewFromStream },
43 { SkWbmpCodec::IsWbmp, SkWbmpCodec::NewFromStream }
44 };
45
MinBufferedBytesNeeded()46 size_t SkCodec::MinBufferedBytesNeeded() {
47 return WEBP_VP8_HEADER_SIZE;
48 }
49
NewFromStream(SkStream * stream,SkPngChunkReader * chunkReader)50 SkCodec* SkCodec::NewFromStream(SkStream* stream,
51 SkPngChunkReader* chunkReader) {
52 if (!stream) {
53 return nullptr;
54 }
55
56 std::unique_ptr<SkStream> streamDeleter(stream);
57
58 // 14 is enough to read all of the supported types.
59 const size_t bytesToRead = 14;
60 SkASSERT(bytesToRead <= MinBufferedBytesNeeded());
61
62 char buffer[bytesToRead];
63 size_t bytesRead = stream->peek(buffer, bytesToRead);
64
65 // It is also possible to have a complete image less than bytesToRead bytes
66 // (e.g. a 1 x 1 wbmp), meaning peek() would return less than bytesToRead.
67 // Assume that if bytesRead < bytesToRead, but > 0, the stream is shorter
68 // than bytesToRead, so pass that directly to the decoder.
69 // It also is possible the stream uses too small a buffer for peeking, but
70 // we trust the caller to use a large enough buffer.
71
72 if (0 == bytesRead) {
73 // TODO: After implementing peek in CreateJavaOutputStreamAdaptor.cpp, this
74 // printf could be useful to notice failures.
75 // SkCodecPrintf("Encoded image data failed to peek!\n");
76
77 // It is possible the stream does not support peeking, but does support
78 // rewinding.
79 // Attempt to read() and pass the actual amount read to the decoder.
80 bytesRead = stream->read(buffer, bytesToRead);
81 if (!stream->rewind()) {
82 SkCodecPrintf("Encoded image data could not peek or rewind to determine format!\n");
83 return nullptr;
84 }
85 }
86
87 // PNG is special, since we want to be able to supply an SkPngChunkReader.
88 // But this code follows the same pattern as the loop.
89 #ifdef SK_HAS_PNG_LIBRARY
90 if (SkPngCodec::IsPng(buffer, bytesRead)) {
91 return SkPngCodec::NewFromStream(streamDeleter.release(), chunkReader);
92 } else
93 #endif
94 {
95 for (DecoderProc proc : gDecoderProcs) {
96 if (proc.IsFormat(buffer, bytesRead)) {
97 return proc.NewFromStream(streamDeleter.release());
98 }
99 }
100
101 #ifdef SK_CODEC_DECODES_RAW
102 // Try to treat the input as RAW if all the other checks failed.
103 return SkRawCodec::NewFromStream(streamDeleter.release());
104 #endif
105 }
106
107 return nullptr;
108 }
109
NewFromData(sk_sp<SkData> data,SkPngChunkReader * reader)110 SkCodec* SkCodec::NewFromData(sk_sp<SkData> data, SkPngChunkReader* reader) {
111 if (!data) {
112 return nullptr;
113 }
114 return NewFromStream(new SkMemoryStream(data), reader);
115 }
116
SkCodec(int width,int height,const SkEncodedInfo & info,SkStream * stream,sk_sp<SkColorSpace> colorSpace,Origin origin)117 SkCodec::SkCodec(int width, int height, const SkEncodedInfo& info, SkStream* stream,
118 sk_sp<SkColorSpace> colorSpace, Origin origin)
119 : fEncodedInfo(info)
120 , fSrcInfo(info.makeImageInfo(width, height, std::move(colorSpace)))
121 , fStream(stream)
122 , fNeedsRewind(false)
123 , fOrigin(origin)
124 , fDstInfo()
125 , fOptions()
126 , fCurrScanline(-1)
127 {}
128
SkCodec(const SkEncodedInfo & info,const SkImageInfo & imageInfo,SkStream * stream,Origin origin)129 SkCodec::SkCodec(const SkEncodedInfo& info, const SkImageInfo& imageInfo, SkStream* stream,
130 Origin origin)
131 : fEncodedInfo(info)
132 , fSrcInfo(imageInfo)
133 , fStream(stream)
134 , fNeedsRewind(false)
135 , fOrigin(origin)
136 , fDstInfo()
137 , fOptions()
138 , fCurrScanline(-1)
139 {}
140
~SkCodec()141 SkCodec::~SkCodec() {}
142
rewindIfNeeded()143 bool SkCodec::rewindIfNeeded() {
144 // Store the value of fNeedsRewind so we can update it. Next read will
145 // require a rewind.
146 const bool needsRewind = fNeedsRewind;
147 fNeedsRewind = true;
148 if (!needsRewind) {
149 return true;
150 }
151
152 // startScanlineDecode will need to be called before decoding scanlines.
153 fCurrScanline = -1;
154 // startIncrementalDecode will need to be called before incrementalDecode.
155 fStartedIncrementalDecode = false;
156
157 // Some codecs do not have a stream. They may hold onto their own data or another codec.
158 // They must handle rewinding themselves.
159 if (fStream && !fStream->rewind()) {
160 return false;
161 }
162
163 return this->onRewind();
164 }
165
166 #define CHECK_COLOR_TABLE \
167 if (kIndex_8_SkColorType == info.colorType()) { \
168 if (nullptr == ctable || nullptr == ctableCount) { \
169 return SkCodec::kInvalidParameters; \
170 } \
171 } else { \
172 if (ctableCount) { \
173 *ctableCount = 0; \
174 } \
175 ctableCount = nullptr; \
176 ctable = nullptr; \
177 }
178
179
getPixels(const SkImageInfo & info,void * pixels,size_t rowBytes,const Options * options,SkPMColor ctable[],int * ctableCount)180 SkCodec::Result SkCodec::getPixels(const SkImageInfo& info, void* pixels, size_t rowBytes,
181 const Options* options, SkPMColor ctable[], int* ctableCount) {
182 if (kUnknown_SkColorType == info.colorType()) {
183 return kInvalidConversion;
184 }
185 if (nullptr == pixels) {
186 return kInvalidParameters;
187 }
188 if (rowBytes < info.minRowBytes()) {
189 return kInvalidParameters;
190 }
191
192 CHECK_COLOR_TABLE;
193
194 if (!this->rewindIfNeeded()) {
195 return kCouldNotRewind;
196 }
197
198 // Default options.
199 Options optsStorage;
200 if (nullptr == options) {
201 options = &optsStorage;
202 } else if (options->fSubset) {
203 SkIRect subset(*options->fSubset);
204 if (!this->onGetValidSubset(&subset) || subset != *options->fSubset) {
205 // FIXME: How to differentiate between not supporting subset at all
206 // and not supporting this particular subset?
207 return kUnimplemented;
208 }
209 }
210
211 // FIXME: Support subsets somehow? Note that this works for SkWebpCodec
212 // because it supports arbitrary scaling/subset combinations.
213 if (!this->dimensionsSupported(info.dimensions())) {
214 return kInvalidScale;
215 }
216
217 fDstInfo = info;
218 fOptions = *options;
219
220 // On an incomplete decode, the subclass will specify the number of scanlines that it decoded
221 // successfully.
222 int rowsDecoded = 0;
223 const Result result = this->onGetPixels(info, pixels, rowBytes, *options, ctable, ctableCount,
224 &rowsDecoded);
225
226 if ((kIncompleteInput == result || kSuccess == result) && ctableCount) {
227 SkASSERT(*ctableCount >= 0 && *ctableCount <= 256);
228 }
229
230 // A return value of kIncompleteInput indicates a truncated image stream.
231 // In this case, we will fill any uninitialized memory with a default value.
232 // Some subclasses will take care of filling any uninitialized memory on
233 // their own. They indicate that all of the memory has been filled by
234 // setting rowsDecoded equal to the height.
235 if (kIncompleteInput == result && rowsDecoded != info.height()) {
236 // FIXME: (skbug.com/5772) fillIncompleteImage will fill using the swizzler's width, unless
237 // there is a subset. In that case, it will use the width of the subset. From here, the
238 // subset will only be non-null in the case of SkWebpCodec, but it treats the subset
239 // differenty from the other codecs, and it needs to use the width specified by the info.
240 // Set the subset to null so SkWebpCodec uses the correct width.
241 fOptions.fSubset = nullptr;
242 this->fillIncompleteImage(info, pixels, rowBytes, options->fZeroInitialized, info.height(),
243 rowsDecoded);
244 }
245
246 return result;
247 }
248
getPixels(const SkImageInfo & info,void * pixels,size_t rowBytes)249 SkCodec::Result SkCodec::getPixels(const SkImageInfo& info, void* pixels, size_t rowBytes) {
250 return this->getPixels(info, pixels, rowBytes, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr);
251 }
252
startIncrementalDecode(const SkImageInfo & info,void * pixels,size_t rowBytes,const SkCodec::Options * options,SkPMColor * ctable,int * ctableCount)253 SkCodec::Result SkCodec::startIncrementalDecode(const SkImageInfo& info, void* pixels,
254 size_t rowBytes, const SkCodec::Options* options, SkPMColor* ctable, int* ctableCount) {
255 fStartedIncrementalDecode = false;
256
257 if (kUnknown_SkColorType == info.colorType()) {
258 return kInvalidConversion;
259 }
260 if (nullptr == pixels) {
261 return kInvalidParameters;
262 }
263
264 // Ensure that valid color ptrs are passed in for kIndex8 color type
265 CHECK_COLOR_TABLE;
266
267 // FIXME: If the rows come after the rows of a previous incremental decode,
268 // we might be able to skip the rewind, but only the implementation knows
269 // that. (e.g. PNG will always need to rewind, since we called longjmp, but
270 // a bottom-up BMP could skip rewinding if the new rows are above the old
271 // rows.)
272 if (!this->rewindIfNeeded()) {
273 return kCouldNotRewind;
274 }
275
276 // Set options.
277 Options optsStorage;
278 if (nullptr == options) {
279 options = &optsStorage;
280 } else if (options->fSubset) {
281 SkIRect size = SkIRect::MakeSize(info.dimensions());
282 if (!size.contains(*options->fSubset)) {
283 return kInvalidParameters;
284 }
285
286 const int top = options->fSubset->top();
287 const int bottom = options->fSubset->bottom();
288 if (top < 0 || top >= info.height() || top >= bottom || bottom > info.height()) {
289 return kInvalidParameters;
290 }
291 }
292
293 if (!this->dimensionsSupported(info.dimensions())) {
294 return kInvalidScale;
295 }
296
297 fDstInfo = info;
298 fOptions = *options;
299
300 const Result result = this->onStartIncrementalDecode(info, pixels, rowBytes,
301 fOptions, ctable, ctableCount);
302 if (kSuccess == result) {
303 fStartedIncrementalDecode = true;
304 } else if (kUnimplemented == result) {
305 // FIXME: This is temporarily necessary, until we transition SkCodec
306 // implementations from scanline decoding to incremental decoding.
307 // SkAndroidCodec will first attempt to use incremental decoding, but
308 // will fall back to scanline decoding if incremental returns
309 // kUnimplemented. rewindIfNeeded(), above, set fNeedsRewind to true
310 // (after potentially rewinding), but we do not want the next call to
311 // startScanlineDecode() to do a rewind.
312 fNeedsRewind = false;
313 }
314 return result;
315 }
316
317
startScanlineDecode(const SkImageInfo & info,const SkCodec::Options * options,SkPMColor ctable[],int * ctableCount)318 SkCodec::Result SkCodec::startScanlineDecode(const SkImageInfo& info,
319 const SkCodec::Options* options, SkPMColor ctable[], int* ctableCount) {
320 // Reset fCurrScanline in case of failure.
321 fCurrScanline = -1;
322 // Ensure that valid color ptrs are passed in for kIndex8 color type
323 CHECK_COLOR_TABLE;
324
325 if (!this->rewindIfNeeded()) {
326 return kCouldNotRewind;
327 }
328
329 // Set options.
330 Options optsStorage;
331 if (nullptr == options) {
332 options = &optsStorage;
333 } else if (options->fSubset) {
334 SkIRect size = SkIRect::MakeSize(info.dimensions());
335 if (!size.contains(*options->fSubset)) {
336 return kInvalidInput;
337 }
338
339 // We only support subsetting in the x-dimension for scanline decoder.
340 // Subsetting in the y-dimension can be accomplished using skipScanlines().
341 if (options->fSubset->top() != 0 || options->fSubset->height() != info.height()) {
342 return kInvalidInput;
343 }
344 }
345
346 // FIXME: Support subsets somehow?
347 if (!this->dimensionsSupported(info.dimensions())) {
348 return kInvalidScale;
349 }
350
351 const Result result = this->onStartScanlineDecode(info, *options, ctable, ctableCount);
352 if (result != SkCodec::kSuccess) {
353 return result;
354 }
355
356 fCurrScanline = 0;
357 fDstInfo = info;
358 fOptions = *options;
359 return kSuccess;
360 }
361
362 #undef CHECK_COLOR_TABLE
363
startScanlineDecode(const SkImageInfo & info)364 SkCodec::Result SkCodec::startScanlineDecode(const SkImageInfo& info) {
365 return this->startScanlineDecode(info, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr);
366 }
367
getScanlines(void * dst,int countLines,size_t rowBytes)368 int SkCodec::getScanlines(void* dst, int countLines, size_t rowBytes) {
369 if (fCurrScanline < 0) {
370 return 0;
371 }
372
373 SkASSERT(!fDstInfo.isEmpty());
374 if (countLines <= 0 || fCurrScanline + countLines > fDstInfo.height()) {
375 return 0;
376 }
377
378 const int linesDecoded = this->onGetScanlines(dst, countLines, rowBytes);
379 if (linesDecoded < countLines) {
380 this->fillIncompleteImage(this->dstInfo(), dst, rowBytes, this->options().fZeroInitialized,
381 countLines, linesDecoded);
382 }
383 fCurrScanline += countLines;
384 return linesDecoded;
385 }
386
skipScanlines(int countLines)387 bool SkCodec::skipScanlines(int countLines) {
388 if (fCurrScanline < 0) {
389 return false;
390 }
391
392 SkASSERT(!fDstInfo.isEmpty());
393 if (countLines < 0 || fCurrScanline + countLines > fDstInfo.height()) {
394 // Arguably, we could just skip the scanlines which are remaining,
395 // and return true. We choose to return false so the client
396 // can catch their bug.
397 return false;
398 }
399
400 bool result = this->onSkipScanlines(countLines);
401 fCurrScanline += countLines;
402 return result;
403 }
404
outputScanline(int inputScanline) const405 int SkCodec::outputScanline(int inputScanline) const {
406 SkASSERT(0 <= inputScanline && inputScanline < this->getInfo().height());
407 return this->onOutputScanline(inputScanline);
408 }
409
onOutputScanline(int inputScanline) const410 int SkCodec::onOutputScanline(int inputScanline) const {
411 switch (this->getScanlineOrder()) {
412 case kTopDown_SkScanlineOrder:
413 return inputScanline;
414 case kBottomUp_SkScanlineOrder:
415 return this->getInfo().height() - inputScanline - 1;
416 default:
417 // This case indicates an interlaced gif and is implemented by SkGifCodec.
418 SkASSERT(false);
419 return 0;
420 }
421 }
422
onGetFillValue(const SkImageInfo & dstInfo) const423 uint64_t SkCodec::onGetFillValue(const SkImageInfo& dstInfo) const {
424 switch (dstInfo.colorType()) {
425 case kRGBA_F16_SkColorType: {
426 static constexpr uint64_t transparentColor = 0;
427 static constexpr uint64_t opaqueColor = ((uint64_t) SK_Half1) << 48;
428 return (kOpaque_SkAlphaType == fSrcInfo.alphaType()) ? opaqueColor : transparentColor;
429 }
430 default: {
431 // This not only handles the kN32 case, but also k565, kGray8, kIndex8, since
432 // the low bits are zeros.
433 return (kOpaque_SkAlphaType == fSrcInfo.alphaType()) ?
434 SK_ColorBLACK : SK_ColorTRANSPARENT;
435 }
436 }
437 }
438
fill_proc(const SkImageInfo & info,void * dst,size_t rowBytes,uint64_t colorOrIndex,SkCodec::ZeroInitialized zeroInit,SkSampler * sampler)439 static void fill_proc(const SkImageInfo& info, void* dst, size_t rowBytes,
440 uint64_t colorOrIndex, SkCodec::ZeroInitialized zeroInit, SkSampler* sampler) {
441 if (sampler) {
442 sampler->fill(info, dst, rowBytes, colorOrIndex, zeroInit);
443 } else {
444 SkSampler::Fill(info, dst, rowBytes, colorOrIndex, zeroInit);
445 }
446 }
447
fillIncompleteImage(const SkImageInfo & info,void * dst,size_t rowBytes,ZeroInitialized zeroInit,int linesRequested,int linesDecoded)448 void SkCodec::fillIncompleteImage(const SkImageInfo& info, void* dst, size_t rowBytes,
449 ZeroInitialized zeroInit, int linesRequested, int linesDecoded) {
450
451 void* fillDst;
452 const uint64_t fillValue = this->getFillValue(info);
453 const int linesRemaining = linesRequested - linesDecoded;
454 SkSampler* sampler = this->getSampler(false);
455
456 int fillWidth = info.width();
457 if (fOptions.fSubset) {
458 fillWidth = fOptions.fSubset->width();
459 }
460
461 switch (this->getScanlineOrder()) {
462 case kTopDown_SkScanlineOrder: {
463 const SkImageInfo fillInfo = info.makeWH(fillWidth, linesRemaining);
464 fillDst = SkTAddOffset<void>(dst, linesDecoded * rowBytes);
465 fill_proc(fillInfo, fillDst, rowBytes, fillValue, zeroInit, sampler);
466 break;
467 }
468 case kBottomUp_SkScanlineOrder: {
469 fillDst = dst;
470 const SkImageInfo fillInfo = info.makeWH(fillWidth, linesRemaining);
471 fill_proc(fillInfo, fillDst, rowBytes, fillValue, zeroInit, sampler);
472 break;
473 }
474 }
475 }
476
initializeColorXform(const SkImageInfo & dstInfo,SkTransferFunctionBehavior premulBehavior)477 bool SkCodec::initializeColorXform(const SkImageInfo& dstInfo,
478 SkTransferFunctionBehavior premulBehavior) {
479 fColorXform = nullptr;
480 bool needsColorCorrectPremul = needs_premul(dstInfo, fEncodedInfo) &&
481 SkTransferFunctionBehavior::kRespect == premulBehavior;
482 if (needs_color_xform(dstInfo, fSrcInfo, needsColorCorrectPremul)) {
483 fColorXform = SkColorSpaceXform_Base::New(fSrcInfo.colorSpace(), dstInfo.colorSpace(),
484 premulBehavior);
485 if (!fColorXform) {
486 return false;
487 }
488 }
489
490 return true;
491 }
492