1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef META_DATA_H_
18 
19 #define META_DATA_H_
20 
21 #include <sys/types.h>
22 
23 #include <stdint.h>
24 
25 #include <binder/Parcel.h>
26 #include <utils/RefBase.h>
27 #include <utils/KeyedVector.h>
28 #include <utils/String8.h>
29 
30 namespace android {
31 
32 // The following keys map to int32_t data unless indicated otherwise.
33 enum {
34     kKeyMIMEType          = 'mime',  // cstring
35     kKeyWidth             = 'widt',  // int32_t, image pixel
36     kKeyHeight            = 'heig',  // int32_t, image pixel
37     kKeyDisplayWidth      = 'dWid',  // int32_t, display/presentation
38     kKeyDisplayHeight     = 'dHgt',  // int32_t, display/presentation
39     kKeySARWidth          = 'sarW',  // int32_t, sampleAspectRatio width
40     kKeySARHeight         = 'sarH',  // int32_t, sampleAspectRatio height
41 
42     // a rectangle, if absent assumed to be (0, 0, width - 1, height - 1)
43     kKeyCropRect          = 'crop',
44 
45     kKeyRotation          = 'rotA',  // int32_t (angle in degrees)
46     kKeyIFramesInterval   = 'ifiv',  // int32_t
47     kKeyStride            = 'strd',  // int32_t
48     kKeySliceHeight       = 'slht',  // int32_t
49     kKeyChannelCount      = '#chn',  // int32_t
50     kKeyChannelMask       = 'chnm',  // int32_t
51     kKeySampleRate        = 'srte',  // int32_t (audio sampling rate Hz)
52     kKeyPcmEncoding       = 'PCMe',  // int32_t (audio encoding enum)
53     kKeyFrameRate         = 'frmR',  // int32_t (video frame rate fps)
54     kKeyBitRate           = 'brte',  // int32_t (bps)
55     kKeyMaxBitRate        = 'mxBr',  // int32_t (bps)
56     kKeyStreamHeader      = 'stHd',  // raw data
57     kKeyESDS              = 'esds',  // raw data
58     kKeyAACProfile        = 'aacp',  // int32_t
59     kKeyAVCC              = 'avcc',  // raw data
60     kKeyHVCC              = 'hvcc',  // raw data
61     kKeyD263              = 'd263',  // raw data
62     kKeyVorbisInfo        = 'vinf',  // raw data
63     kKeyVorbisBooks       = 'vboo',  // raw data
64     kKeyOpusHeader        = 'ohdr',  // raw data
65     kKeyOpusCodecDelay    = 'ocod',  // uint64_t (codec delay in ns)
66     kKeyOpusSeekPreRoll   = 'ospr',  // uint64_t (seek preroll in ns)
67     kKeyVp9CodecPrivate   = 'vp9p',  // raw data (vp9 csd information)
68     kKeyWantsNALFragments = 'NALf',
69     kKeyIsSyncFrame       = 'sync',  // int32_t (bool)
70     kKeyIsCodecConfig     = 'conf',  // int32_t (bool)
71     kKeyTime              = 'time',  // int64_t (usecs)
72     kKeyDecodingTime      = 'decT',  // int64_t (decoding timestamp in usecs)
73     kKeyNTPTime           = 'ntpT',  // uint64_t (ntp-timestamp)
74     kKeyTargetTime        = 'tarT',  // int64_t (usecs)
75     kKeyDriftTime         = 'dftT',  // int64_t (usecs)
76     kKeyAnchorTime        = 'ancT',  // int64_t (usecs)
77     kKeyDuration          = 'dura',  // int64_t (usecs)
78     kKeyPixelFormat       = 'pixf',  // int32_t
79     kKeyColorFormat       = 'colf',  // int32_t
80     kKeyColorSpace        = 'cols',  // int32_t
81     kKeyPlatformPrivate   = 'priv',  // pointer
82     kKeyDecoderComponent  = 'decC',  // cstring
83     kKeyBufferID          = 'bfID',
84     kKeyMaxInputSize      = 'inpS',
85     kKeyMaxWidth          = 'maxW',
86     kKeyMaxHeight         = 'maxH',
87     kKeyThumbnailTime     = 'thbT',  // int64_t (usecs)
88     kKeyTrackID           = 'trID',
89     kKeyIsDRM             = 'idrm',  // int32_t (bool)
90     kKeyEncoderDelay      = 'encd',  // int32_t (frames)
91     kKeyEncoderPadding    = 'encp',  // int32_t (frames)
92 
93     kKeyAlbum             = 'albu',  // cstring
94     kKeyArtist            = 'arti',  // cstring
95     kKeyAlbumArtist       = 'aart',  // cstring
96     kKeyComposer          = 'comp',  // cstring
97     kKeyGenre             = 'genr',  // cstring
98     kKeyTitle             = 'titl',  // cstring
99     kKeyYear              = 'year',  // cstring
100     kKeyAlbumArt          = 'albA',  // compressed image data
101     kKeyAlbumArtMIME      = 'alAM',  // cstring
102     kKeyAuthor            = 'auth',  // cstring
103     kKeyCDTrackNumber     = 'cdtr',  // cstring
104     kKeyDiscNumber        = 'dnum',  // cstring
105     kKeyDate              = 'date',  // cstring
106     kKeyWriter            = 'writ',  // cstring
107     kKeyCompilation       = 'cpil',  // cstring
108     kKeyLocation          = 'loc ',  // cstring
109     kKeyTimeScale         = 'tmsl',  // int32_t
110     kKeyCaptureFramerate  = 'capF',  // float (capture fps)
111 
112     // video profile and level
113     kKeyVideoProfile      = 'vprf',  // int32_t
114     kKeyVideoLevel        = 'vlev',  // int32_t
115 
116     // Set this key to enable authoring files in 64-bit offset
117     kKey64BitFileOffset   = 'fobt',  // int32_t (bool)
118     kKey2ByteNalLength    = '2NAL',  // int32_t (bool)
119 
120     // Identify the file output format for authoring
121     // Please see <media/mediarecorder.h> for the supported
122     // file output formats.
123     kKeyFileType          = 'ftyp',  // int32_t
124 
125     // Track authoring progress status
126     // kKeyTrackTimeStatus is used to track progress in elapsed time
127     kKeyTrackTimeStatus   = 'tktm',  // int64_t
128 
129     kKeyRealTimeRecording = 'rtrc',  // bool (int32_t)
130     kKeyNumBuffers        = 'nbbf',  // int32_t
131 
132     // Ogg files can be tagged to be automatically looping...
133     kKeyAutoLoop          = 'autL',  // bool (int32_t)
134 
135     kKeyValidSamples      = 'valD',  // int32_t
136 
137     kKeyIsUnreadable      = 'unre',  // bool (int32_t)
138 
139     // An indication that a video buffer has been rendered.
140     kKeyRendered          = 'rend',  // bool (int32_t)
141 
142     // The language code for this media
143     kKeyMediaLanguage     = 'lang',  // cstring
144 
145     // To store the timed text format data
146     kKeyTextFormatData    = 'text',  // raw data
147 
148     kKeyRequiresSecureBuffers = 'secu',  // bool (int32_t)
149 
150     kKeyIsADTS            = 'adts',  // bool (int32_t)
151     kKeyAACAOT            = 'aaot',  // int32_t
152 
153     // If a MediaBuffer's data represents (at least partially) encrypted
154     // data, the following fields aid in decryption.
155     // The data can be thought of as pairs of plain and encrypted data
156     // fragments, i.e. plain and encrypted data alternate.
157     // The first fragment is by convention plain data (if that's not the
158     // case, simply specify plain fragment size of 0).
159     // kKeyEncryptedSizes and kKeyPlainSizes each map to an array of
160     // size_t values. The sum total of all size_t values of both arrays
161     // must equal the amount of data (i.e. MediaBuffer's range_length()).
162     // If both arrays are present, they must be of the same size.
163     // If only encrypted sizes are present it is assumed that all
164     // plain sizes are 0, i.e. all fragments are encrypted.
165     // To programmatically set these array, use the MetaData::setData API, i.e.
166     // const size_t encSizes[];
167     // meta->setData(
168     //  kKeyEncryptedSizes, 0 /* type */, encSizes, sizeof(encSizes));
169     // A plain sizes array by itself makes no sense.
170     kKeyEncryptedSizes    = 'encr',  // size_t[]
171     kKeyPlainSizes        = 'plai',  // size_t[]
172     kKeyCryptoKey         = 'cryK',  // uint8_t[16]
173     kKeyCryptoIV          = 'cryI',  // uint8_t[16]
174     kKeyCryptoMode        = 'cryM',  // int32_t
175 
176     kKeyCryptoDefaultIVSize = 'cryS',  // int32_t
177 
178     kKeyPssh              = 'pssh',  // raw data
179     kKeyCASystemID        = 'caid',  // int32_t
180     kKeyCASessionID       = 'seid',  // raw data
181 
182     // Please see MediaFormat.KEY_IS_AUTOSELECT.
183     kKeyTrackIsAutoselect = 'auto', // bool (int32_t)
184     // Please see MediaFormat.KEY_IS_DEFAULT.
185     kKeyTrackIsDefault    = 'dflt', // bool (int32_t)
186     // Similar to MediaFormat.KEY_IS_FORCED_SUBTITLE but pertains to av tracks as well.
187     kKeyTrackIsForced     = 'frcd', // bool (int32_t)
188 
189     // H264 supplemental enhancement information offsets/sizes
190     kKeySEI               = 'sei ', // raw data
191 
192     // MPEG user data offsets
193     kKeyMpegUserData      = 'mpud', // size_t[]
194 
195     // Size of NALU length in mkv/mp4
196     kKeyNalLengthSize     = 'nals', // int32_t
197 
198     // HDR related
199     kKeyHdrStaticInfo    = 'hdrS', // HDRStaticInfo
200 
201     // color aspects
202     kKeyColorRange       = 'cRng', // int32_t, color range, value defined by ColorAspects.Range
203     kKeyColorPrimaries   = 'cPrm', // int32_t,
204                                    // color Primaries, value defined by ColorAspects.Primaries
205     kKeyTransferFunction = 'tFun', // int32_t,
206                                    // transfer Function, value defined by ColorAspects.Transfer.
207     kKeyColorMatrix      = 'cMtx', // int32_t,
208                                    // color Matrix, value defined by ColorAspects.MatrixCoeffs.
209     kKeyTemporalLayerId  = 'iLyr', // int32_t, temporal layer-id. 0-based (0 => base layer)
210     kKeyTemporalLayerCount = 'cLyr', // int32_t, number of temporal layers encoded
211 };
212 
213 enum {
214     kTypeESDS        = 'esds',
215     kTypeAVCC        = 'avcc',
216     kTypeHVCC        = 'hvcc',
217     kTypeD263        = 'd263',
218 };
219 
220 class MetaData : public RefBase {
221 public:
222     MetaData();
223     MetaData(const MetaData &from);
224 
225     enum Type {
226         TYPE_NONE     = 'none',
227         TYPE_C_STRING = 'cstr',
228         TYPE_INT32    = 'in32',
229         TYPE_INT64    = 'in64',
230         TYPE_FLOAT    = 'floa',
231         TYPE_POINTER  = 'ptr ',
232         TYPE_RECT     = 'rect',
233     };
234 
235     void clear();
236     bool remove(uint32_t key);
237 
238     bool setCString(uint32_t key, const char *value);
239     bool setInt32(uint32_t key, int32_t value);
240     bool setInt64(uint32_t key, int64_t value);
241     bool setFloat(uint32_t key, float value);
242     bool setPointer(uint32_t key, void *value);
243 
244     bool setRect(
245             uint32_t key,
246             int32_t left, int32_t top,
247             int32_t right, int32_t bottom);
248 
249     bool findCString(uint32_t key, const char **value);
250     bool findInt32(uint32_t key, int32_t *value);
251     bool findInt64(uint32_t key, int64_t *value);
252     bool findFloat(uint32_t key, float *value);
253     bool findPointer(uint32_t key, void **value);
254 
255     bool findRect(
256             uint32_t key,
257             int32_t *left, int32_t *top,
258             int32_t *right, int32_t *bottom);
259 
260     bool setData(uint32_t key, uint32_t type, const void *data, size_t size);
261 
262     bool findData(uint32_t key, uint32_t *type,
263                   const void **data, size_t *size) const;
264 
265     bool hasData(uint32_t key) const;
266 
267     String8 toString() const;
268     void dumpToLog() const;
269 
270     status_t writeToParcel(Parcel &parcel);
271     status_t updateFromParcel(const Parcel &parcel);
272     static sp<MetaData> createFromParcel(const Parcel &parcel);
273 
274 protected:
275     virtual ~MetaData();
276 
277 private:
278     struct typed_data {
279         typed_data();
280         ~typed_data();
281 
282         typed_data(const MetaData::typed_data &);
283         typed_data &operator=(const MetaData::typed_data &);
284 
285         void clear();
286         void setData(uint32_t type, const void *data, size_t size);
287         void getData(uint32_t *type, const void **data, size_t *size) const;
288         // may include hexdump of binary data if verbose=true
289         String8 asString(bool verbose) const;
290 
291     private:
292         uint32_t mType;
293         size_t mSize;
294 
295         union {
296             void *ext_data;
297             float reservoir;
298         } u;
299 
usesReservoirtyped_data300         bool usesReservoir() const {
301             return mSize <= sizeof(u.reservoir);
302         }
303 
304         void *allocateStorage(size_t size);
305         void freeStorage();
306 
storagetyped_data307         void *storage() {
308             return usesReservoir() ? &u.reservoir : u.ext_data;
309         }
310 
storagetyped_data311         const void *storage() const {
312             return usesReservoir() ? &u.reservoir : u.ext_data;
313         }
314     };
315 
316     struct Rect {
317         int32_t mLeft, mTop, mRight, mBottom;
318     };
319 
320     KeyedVector<uint32_t, typed_data> mItems;
321 
322     // MetaData &operator=(const MetaData &);
323 };
324 
325 }  // namespace android
326 
327 #endif  // META_DATA_H_
328