1 /*	$NetBSD: strsuftoll.c,v 1.9 2011/10/22 22:08:47 christos Exp $	*/
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 2001-2002,2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
7  * by Luke Mewburn.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
19  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
20  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
21  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
22  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
23  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
24  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
25  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
27  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
28  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 /*-
31  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993, 1994
32  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
33  *
34  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
35  * Keith Muller of the University of California, San Diego and Lance
36  * Visser of Convex Computer Corporation.
37  *
38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40  * are met:
41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
47  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
48  *    without specific prior written permission.
49  *
50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
51  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
52  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
53  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
54  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
55  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
56  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
57  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
58  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
59  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
60  * SUCH DAMAGE.
61  */
62 
63 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
64 #include "nbtool_config.h"
65 #endif
66 
67 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
68 
69 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
70 __RCSID("$NetBSD: strsuftoll.c,v 1.9 2011/10/22 22:08:47 christos Exp $");
71 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
72 
73 #ifdef _LIBC
74 #include "namespace.h"
75 #endif
76 
77 #if !HAVE_STRSUFTOLL
78 
79 #include <sys/types.h>
80 #include <sys/time.h>
81 
82 #include <assert.h>
83 #include <ctype.h>
84 #include <err.h>
85 #include <errno.h>
86 #include <limits.h>
87 #include <stdio.h>
88 #include <stdlib.h>
89 #include <string.h>
90 
91 #ifdef _LIBC
92 # ifdef __weak_alias
__weak_alias(strsuftoll,_strsuftoll)93 __weak_alias(strsuftoll, _strsuftoll)
94 __weak_alias(strsuftollx, _strsuftollx)
95 # endif
96 #endif /* LIBC */
97 
98 /*
99  * Convert an expression of the following forms to a (u)int64_t.
100  * 	1) A positive decimal number.
101  *	2) A positive decimal number followed by a b (mult by 512).
102  *	3) A positive decimal number followed by a k (mult by 1024).
103  *	4) A positive decimal number followed by a m (mult by 1048576).
104  *	5) A positive decimal number followed by a g (mult by 1073741824).
105  *	6) A positive decimal number followed by a t (mult by 1099511627776).
106  *	7) A positive decimal number followed by a w (mult by sizeof int)
107  *	8) Two or more positive decimal numbers (with/without k,b or w).
108  *	   separated by x (also * for backwards compatibility), specifying
109  *	   the product of the indicated values.
110  * Returns the result upon successful conversion, or exits with an
111  * appropriate error.
112  *
113  */
114 /* LONGLONG */
115 long long
116 strsuftoll(const char *desc, const char *val,
117     long long min, long long max)
118 {
119 	long long result;
120 	char	errbuf[100];
121 
122 	result = strsuftollx(desc, val, min, max, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf));
123 	if (*errbuf != '\0')
124 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s", errbuf);
125 	return result;
126 }
127 
128 /*
129  * As strsuftoll(), but returns the error message into the provided buffer
130  * rather than exiting with it.
131  */
132 /* LONGLONG */
133 static long long
__strsuftollx(const char * desc,const char * val,long long min,long long max,char * ebuf,size_t ebuflen,size_t depth)134 __strsuftollx(const char *desc, const char *val,
135     long long min, long long max, char *ebuf, size_t ebuflen, size_t depth)
136 {
137 	long long num, t;
138 	char	*expr;
139 
140 	_DIAGASSERT(desc != NULL);
141 	_DIAGASSERT(val != NULL);
142 	_DIAGASSERT(ebuf != NULL);
143 
144 	if (depth > 16) {
145 		snprintf(ebuf, ebuflen, "%s: Recursion limit exceeded", desc);
146 		return 0;
147 	}
148 
149 	while (isspace((unsigned char)*val))	/* Skip leading space */
150 		val++;
151 
152 	errno = 0;
153 	num = strtoll(val, &expr, 10);
154 	if (errno == ERANGE)
155 		goto erange;			/* Overflow */
156 
157 	if (expr == val)			/* No digits */
158 		goto badnum;
159 
160 	switch (*expr) {
161 	case 'b':
162 		t = num;
163 		num *= 512;			/* 1 block */
164 		if (t > num)
165 			goto erange;
166 		++expr;
167 		break;
168 	case 'k':
169 		t = num;
170 		num *= 1024;			/* 1 kibibyte */
171 		if (t > num)
172 			goto erange;
173 		++expr;
174 		break;
175 	case 'm':
176 		t = num;
177 		num *= 1048576;			/* 1 mebibyte */
178 		if (t > num)
179 			goto erange;
180 		++expr;
181 		break;
182 	case 'g':
183 		t = num;
184 		num *= 1073741824;		/* 1 gibibyte */
185 		if (t > num)
186 			goto erange;
187 		++expr;
188 		break;
189 	case 't':
190 		t = num;
191 		num *= 1099511627776LL;		/* 1 tebibyte */
192 		if (t > num)
193 			goto erange;
194 		++expr;
195 		break;
196 	case 'w':
197 		t = num;
198 		num *= sizeof(int);		/* 1 word */
199 		if (t > num)
200 			goto erange;
201 		++expr;
202 		break;
203 	}
204 
205 	switch (*expr) {
206 	case '\0':
207 		break;
208 	case '*':				/* Backward compatible */
209 	case 'x':
210 		t = num;
211 		num *= __strsuftollx(desc, expr + 1, min, max, ebuf, ebuflen,
212 			depth + 1);
213 		if (*ebuf != '\0')
214 			return 0;
215 		if (t > num) {
216  erange:
217 			errno = ERANGE;
218 			snprintf(ebuf, ebuflen, "%s: %s", desc, strerror(errno));
219 			return 0;
220 		}
221 		break;
222 	default:
223  badnum:
224 		snprintf(ebuf, ebuflen, "%s `%s': illegal number", desc, val);
225 		return 0;
226 	}
227 	if (num < min) {
228 		/* LONGLONG */
229 		snprintf(ebuf, ebuflen, "%s %lld is less than %lld.",
230 		    desc, (long long)num, (long long)min);
231 		return 0;
232 	}
233 	if (num > max) {
234 		/* LONGLONG */
235 		snprintf(ebuf, ebuflen, "%s %lld is greater than %lld.",
236 		    desc, (long long)num, (long long)max);
237 		return 0;
238 	}
239 	*ebuf = '\0';
240 	return num;
241 }
242 
243 long long
strsuftollx(const char * desc,const char * val,long long min,long long max,char * ebuf,size_t ebuflen)244 strsuftollx(const char *desc, const char *val,
245     long long min, long long max, char *ebuf, size_t ebuflen)
246 {
247 	return __strsuftollx(desc, val, min, max, ebuf, ebuflen, 0);
248 }
249 #endif /* !HAVE_STRSUFTOLL */
250