1 /** @file
2 *
3 *  Copyright (c) 2011, ARM Limited. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 *  This program and the accompanying materials
6 *  are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
7 *  which accompanies this distribution.  The full text of the license may be found at
8 *  http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
9 *
10 *  THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
11 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
12 *
13 **/
14 
15 
16 #include <PiDxe.h>
17 
18 #include <Library/BaseLib.h>
19 #include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>
20 #include <Library/DebugLib.h>
21 #include <Library/IoLib.h>
22 #include <Library/MemoryAllocationLib.h>
23 #include <Library/PcdLib.h>
24 #include <Library/UefiBootServicesTableLib.h>
25 #include <Library/UefiLib.h>
26 #include <Library/UefiRuntimeServicesTableLib.h>
27 
28 #include <Protocol/EmbeddedGpio.h>
29 #include <Drivers/PL061Gpio.h>
30 
31 BOOLEAN     mPL061Initialized = FALSE;
32 PLATFORM_GPIO_CONTROLLER *mPL061PlatformGpio;
33 
34 /**
35   Function implementations
36 **/
37 
38 EFI_STATUS
PL061Identify(VOID)39 PL061Identify (
40   VOID
41   )
42 {
43   UINTN    Index;
44   UINTN    RegisterBase;
45 
46   if (   (mPL061PlatformGpio->GpioCount == 0)
47       || (mPL061PlatformGpio->GpioControllerCount == 0)) {
48      return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
49   }
50 
51   for (Index = 0; Index < mPL061PlatformGpio->GpioControllerCount; Index++) {
52     if (mPL061PlatformGpio->GpioController[Index].InternalGpioCount != PL061_GPIO_PINS) {
53       return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
54     }
55 
56     RegisterBase = mPL061PlatformGpio->GpioController[Index].RegisterBase;
57 
58     // Check if this is a PrimeCell Peripheral
59     if (    (MmioRead8 (RegisterBase + PL061_GPIO_PCELL_ID0) != 0x0D)
60         ||  (MmioRead8 (RegisterBase + PL061_GPIO_PCELL_ID1) != 0xF0)
61         ||  (MmioRead8 (RegisterBase + PL061_GPIO_PCELL_ID2) != 0x05)
62         ||  (MmioRead8 (RegisterBase + PL061_GPIO_PCELL_ID3) != 0xB1)) {
63       return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
64     }
65 
66     // Check if this PrimeCell Peripheral is the PL061 GPIO
67     if (    (MmioRead8 (RegisterBase + PL061_GPIO_PERIPH_ID0) != 0x61)
68         ||  (MmioRead8 (RegisterBase + PL061_GPIO_PERIPH_ID1) != 0x10)
69         ||  ((MmioRead8 (RegisterBase + PL061_GPIO_PERIPH_ID2) & 0xF) != 0x04)
70         ||  (MmioRead8 (RegisterBase + PL061_GPIO_PERIPH_ID3) != 0x00)) {
71       return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
72     }
73   }
74 
75   return EFI_SUCCESS;
76 }
77 
78 EFI_STATUS
PL061Initialize(VOID)79 PL061Initialize (
80   VOID
81   )
82 {
83   EFI_STATUS  Status;
84 
85   // Check if the PL061 GPIO module exists on board
86   Status = PL061Identify();
87   if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
88     Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
89     goto EXIT;
90   }
91 
92   // Do other hardware initialisation things here as required
93 
94   // Disable Interrupts
95   //if (MmioRead8 (PL061_GPIO_IE_REG) != 0) {
96   //   // Ensure interrupts are disabled
97   //}
98 
99   mPL061Initialized = TRUE;
100 
101   EXIT:
102   return Status;
103 }
104 
105 EFI_STATUS
106 EFIAPI
PL061Locate(IN EMBEDDED_GPIO_PIN Gpio,OUT UINTN * ControllerIndex,OUT UINTN * ControllerOffset,OUT UINTN * RegisterBase)107 PL061Locate (
108   IN  EMBEDDED_GPIO_PIN Gpio,
109   OUT UINTN             *ControllerIndex,
110   OUT UINTN             *ControllerOffset,
111   OUT UINTN             *RegisterBase
112   )
113 {
114   UINT32    Index;
115 
116   for (Index = 0; Index < mPL061PlatformGpio->GpioControllerCount; Index++) {
117     if (    (Gpio >= mPL061PlatformGpio->GpioController[Index].GpioIndex)
118         &&  (Gpio < mPL061PlatformGpio->GpioController[Index].GpioIndex
119              + mPL061PlatformGpio->GpioController[Index].InternalGpioCount)) {
120       *ControllerIndex = Index;
121       *ControllerOffset = Gpio % mPL061PlatformGpio->GpioController[Index].InternalGpioCount;
122       *RegisterBase = mPL061PlatformGpio->GpioController[Index].RegisterBase;
123       return EFI_SUCCESS;
124     }
125   }
126   DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "%a, failed to locate gpio %d\n", __func__, Gpio));
127   return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
128 }
129 
130 /**
131 
132 Routine Description:
133 
134   Gets the state of a GPIO pin
135 
136 Arguments:
137 
138   This  - pointer to protocol
139   Gpio  - which pin to read
140   Value - state of the pin
141 
142 Returns:
143 
144   EFI_SUCCESS           - GPIO state returned in Value
145   EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER - Value is NULL pointer or Gpio pin is out of range
146 **/
147 EFI_STATUS
148 EFIAPI
Get(IN EMBEDDED_GPIO * This,IN EMBEDDED_GPIO_PIN Gpio,OUT UINTN * Value)149 Get (
150   IN  EMBEDDED_GPIO     *This,
151   IN  EMBEDDED_GPIO_PIN Gpio,
152   OUT UINTN             *Value
153   )
154 {
155   EFI_STATUS    Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
156   UINTN         Index, Offset, RegisterBase;
157 
158   Status = PL061Locate (Gpio, &Index, &Offset, &RegisterBase);
159   if (EFI_ERROR (Status))
160     goto EXIT;
161 
162   if (Value == NULL) {
163     Status = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
164     goto EXIT;
165   }
166 
167   // Initialize the hardware if not already done
168   if (!mPL061Initialized) {
169     Status = PL061Initialize();
170     if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
171       goto EXIT;
172     }
173   }
174 
175   if (MmioRead8 (RegisterBase + PL061_GPIO_DATA_REG + (GPIO_PIN_MASK(Offset) << 2))) {
176     *Value = 1;
177   } else {
178     *Value = 0;
179   }
180 
181   EXIT:
182   return Status;
183 }
184 
185 /**
186 
187 Routine Description:
188 
189   Sets the state of a GPIO pin
190 
191 Arguments:
192 
193   This  - pointer to protocol
194   Gpio  - which pin to modify
195   Mode  - mode to set
196 
197 Returns:
198 
199   EFI_SUCCESS           - GPIO set as requested
200   EFI_UNSUPPORTED       - Mode is not supported
201   EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER - Gpio pin is out of range
202 **/
203 EFI_STATUS
204 EFIAPI
Set(IN EMBEDDED_GPIO * This,IN EMBEDDED_GPIO_PIN Gpio,IN EMBEDDED_GPIO_MODE Mode)205 Set (
206   IN  EMBEDDED_GPIO       *This,
207   IN  EMBEDDED_GPIO_PIN   Gpio,
208   IN  EMBEDDED_GPIO_MODE  Mode
209   )
210 {
211   EFI_STATUS    Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
212   UINTN         Index, Offset, RegisterBase;
213 
214   Status = PL061Locate (Gpio, &Index, &Offset, &RegisterBase);
215   if (EFI_ERROR (Status))
216     goto EXIT;
217 
218   // Initialize the hardware if not already done
219   if (!mPL061Initialized) {
220     Status = PL061Initialize();
221     if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
222       goto EXIT;
223     }
224   }
225 
226   switch (Mode)
227   {
228     case GPIO_MODE_INPUT:
229       // Set the corresponding direction bit to LOW for input
230       MmioAnd8 (RegisterBase + PL061_GPIO_DIR_REG, ~GPIO_PIN_MASK(Offset));
231       break;
232 
233     case GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_0:
234       // Set the corresponding data bit to LOW for 0
235       MmioWrite8 (RegisterBase + PL061_GPIO_DATA_REG + (GPIO_PIN_MASK(Offset) << 2), 0);
236       // Set the corresponding direction bit to HIGH for output
237       MmioOr8 (RegisterBase + PL061_GPIO_DIR_REG, GPIO_PIN_MASK(Offset));
238       break;
239 
240     case GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_1:
241       // Set the corresponding data bit to HIGH for 1
242       MmioWrite8 (RegisterBase + PL061_GPIO_DATA_REG + (GPIO_PIN_MASK(Offset) << 2), 0xff);
243       // Set the corresponding direction bit to HIGH for output
244       MmioOr8 (RegisterBase + PL061_GPIO_DIR_REG, GPIO_PIN_MASK(Offset));
245       break;
246 
247     default:
248       // Other modes are not supported
249       return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
250   }
251 
252 EXIT:
253   return Status;
254 }
255 
256 /**
257 
258 Routine Description:
259 
260   Gets the mode (function) of a GPIO pin
261 
262 Arguments:
263 
264   This  - pointer to protocol
265   Gpio  - which pin
266   Mode  - pointer to output mode value
267 
268 Returns:
269 
270   EFI_SUCCESS           - mode value retrieved
271   EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER - Mode is a null pointer or Gpio pin is out of range
272 
273 **/
274 EFI_STATUS
275 EFIAPI
GetMode(IN EMBEDDED_GPIO * This,IN EMBEDDED_GPIO_PIN Gpio,OUT EMBEDDED_GPIO_MODE * Mode)276 GetMode (
277   IN  EMBEDDED_GPIO       *This,
278   IN  EMBEDDED_GPIO_PIN   Gpio,
279   OUT EMBEDDED_GPIO_MODE  *Mode
280   )
281 {
282   EFI_STATUS    Status;
283   UINTN         Index, Offset, RegisterBase;
284 
285   Status = PL061Locate (Gpio, &Index, &Offset, &RegisterBase);
286   if (EFI_ERROR (Status))
287     return Status;
288 
289   // Initialize the hardware if not already done
290   if (!mPL061Initialized) {
291     Status = PL061Initialize();
292     if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
293       return Status;
294     }
295   }
296 
297   // Check if it is input or output
298   if (MmioRead8 (RegisterBase + PL061_GPIO_DIR_REG) & GPIO_PIN_MASK(Offset)) {
299     // Pin set to output
300     if (MmioRead8 (RegisterBase + PL061_GPIO_DATA_REG + (GPIO_PIN_MASK(Offset) << 2))) {
301       *Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_1;
302     } else {
303       *Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_0;
304     }
305   } else {
306     // Pin set to input
307     *Mode = GPIO_MODE_INPUT;
308   }
309 
310   return EFI_SUCCESS;
311 }
312 
313 /**
314 
315 Routine Description:
316 
317   Sets the pull-up / pull-down resistor of a GPIO pin
318 
319 Arguments:
320 
321   This  - pointer to protocol
322   Gpio  - which pin
323   Direction - pull-up, pull-down, or none
324 
325 Returns:
326 
327   EFI_UNSUPPORTED - Can not perform the requested operation
328 
329 **/
330 EFI_STATUS
331 EFIAPI
SetPull(IN EMBEDDED_GPIO * This,IN EMBEDDED_GPIO_PIN Gpio,IN EMBEDDED_GPIO_PULL Direction)332 SetPull (
333   IN  EMBEDDED_GPIO       *This,
334   IN  EMBEDDED_GPIO_PIN   Gpio,
335   IN  EMBEDDED_GPIO_PULL  Direction
336   )
337 {
338   return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
339 }
340 
341 /**
342  Protocol variable definition
343  **/
344 EMBEDDED_GPIO gGpio = {
345   Get,
346   Set,
347   GetMode,
348   SetPull
349 };
350 
351 /**
352   Initialize the state information for the Embedded Gpio protocol.
353 
354   @param  ImageHandle   of the loaded driver
355   @param  SystemTable   Pointer to the System Table
356 
357   @retval EFI_SUCCESS           Protocol registered
358   @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES  Cannot allocate protocol data structure
359   @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR      Hardware problems
360 
361 **/
362 EFI_STATUS
363 EFIAPI
PL061InstallProtocol(IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle,IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE * SystemTable)364 PL061InstallProtocol (
365   IN EFI_HANDLE         ImageHandle,
366   IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE   *SystemTable
367   )
368 {
369   EFI_STATUS            Status;
370   EFI_HANDLE            Handle;
371   GPIO_CONTROLLER       *GpioController;
372 
373   //
374   // Make sure the Gpio protocol has not been installed in the system yet.
375   //
376   ASSERT_PROTOCOL_ALREADY_INSTALLED (NULL, &gEmbeddedGpioProtocolGuid);
377 
378   Status = gBS->LocateProtocol (&gPlatformGpioProtocolGuid, NULL, (VOID **)&mPL061PlatformGpio);
379   if (EFI_ERROR (Status) && (Status == EFI_NOT_FOUND)) {
380     // Create the mPL061PlatformGpio
381     mPL061PlatformGpio = (PLATFORM_GPIO_CONTROLLER *)AllocateZeroPool (sizeof (PLATFORM_GPIO_CONTROLLER) + sizeof (GPIO_CONTROLLER));
382     if (mPL061PlatformGpio == NULL) {
383       DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "%a: failed to allocate PLATFORM_GPIO_CONTROLLER\n", __func__));
384       return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
385     }
386 
387     mPL061PlatformGpio->GpioCount = PL061_GPIO_PINS;
388     mPL061PlatformGpio->GpioControllerCount = 1;
389     mPL061PlatformGpio->GpioController = (GPIO_CONTROLLER *)((UINTN) mPL061PlatformGpio + sizeof (PLATFORM_GPIO_CONTROLLER));
390 
391     GpioController = mPL061PlatformGpio->GpioController;
392     GpioController->RegisterBase = (UINTN) PcdGet32 (PcdPL061GpioBase);
393     GpioController->GpioIndex = 0;
394     GpioController->InternalGpioCount = PL061_GPIO_PINS;
395   }
396 
397   // Install the Embedded GPIO Protocol onto a new handle
398   Handle = NULL;
399   Status = gBS->InstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces(
400                   &Handle,
401                   &gEmbeddedGpioProtocolGuid, &gGpio,
402                   NULL
403                  );
404   if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
405     Status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
406   }
407 
408   return Status;
409 }
410