1 /*
2  * finddev.c -- this routine attempts to find a particular device in
3  * 	/dev
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2000 Theodore Ts'o.
6  *
7  * %Begin-Header%
8  * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Library
9  * General Public License, version 2.
10  * %End-Header%
11  */
12 
13 #include "config.h"
14 #include <stdio.h>
15 #include <string.h>
16 #if HAVE_UNISTD_H
17 #include <unistd.h>
18 #endif
19 #include <stdlib.h>
20 #include <string.h>
21 #if HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
22 #include <sys/types.h>
23 #endif
24 #if HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
25 #include <sys/stat.h>
26 #endif
27 #include <dirent.h>
28 #if HAVE_ERRNO_H
29 #include <errno.h>
30 #endif
31 #if HAVE_SYS_MKDEV_H
32 #include <sys/mkdev.h>
33 #endif
34 
35 #include "ext2_fs.h"
36 #include "ext2fs.h"
37 #include "ext2fsP.h"
38 
39 struct dir_list {
40 	char	*name;
41 	struct dir_list *next;
42 };
43 
44 /*
45  * This function adds an entry to the directory list
46  */
add_to_dirlist(const char * name,struct dir_list ** list)47 static void add_to_dirlist(const char *name, struct dir_list **list)
48 {
49 	struct dir_list *dp;
50 
51 	dp = malloc(sizeof(struct dir_list));
52 	if (!dp)
53 		return;
54 	dp->name = malloc(strlen(name)+1);
55 	if (!dp->name) {
56 		free(dp);
57 		return;
58 	}
59 	strcpy(dp->name, name);
60 	dp->next = *list;
61 	*list = dp;
62 }
63 
64 /*
65  * This function frees a directory list
66  */
free_dirlist(struct dir_list ** list)67 static void free_dirlist(struct dir_list **list)
68 {
69 	struct dir_list *dp, *next;
70 
71 	for (dp = *list; dp; dp = next) {
72 		next = dp->next;
73 		free(dp->name);
74 		free(dp);
75 	}
76 	*list = 0;
77 }
78 
scan_dir(char * dirname,dev_t device,struct dir_list ** list,char ** ret_path)79 static int scan_dir(char *dirname, dev_t device, struct dir_list **list,
80 		    char **ret_path)
81 {
82 	DIR	*dir;
83 	struct dirent *dp;
84 	char	path[1024], *cp;
85 	int	dirlen;
86 	struct stat st;
87 
88 	dirlen = strlen(dirname);
89 	if ((dir = opendir(dirname)) == NULL)
90 		return errno;
91 	dp = readdir(dir);
92 	while (dp) {
93 		if (dirlen + strlen(dp->d_name) + 2 >= sizeof(path))
94 			goto skip_to_next;
95 		if (dp->d_name[0] == '.' &&
96 		    ((dp->d_name[1] == 0) ||
97 		     ((dp->d_name[1] == '.') && (dp->d_name[2] == 0))))
98 			goto skip_to_next;
99 		sprintf(path, "%s/%s", dirname, dp->d_name);
100 		if (stat(path, &st) < 0)
101 			goto skip_to_next;
102 		if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
103 			add_to_dirlist(path, list);
104 		if (S_ISBLK(st.st_mode) && st.st_rdev == device) {
105 			cp = malloc(strlen(path)+1);
106 			if (!cp) {
107 				closedir(dir);
108 				return ENOMEM;
109 			}
110 			strcpy(cp, path);
111 			*ret_path = cp;
112 			goto success;
113 		}
114 	skip_to_next:
115 		dp = readdir(dir);
116 	}
117 success:
118 	closedir(dir);
119 	return 0;
120 }
121 
122 /*
123  * This function finds the pathname to a block device with a given
124  * device number.  It returns a pointer to allocated memory to the
125  * pathname on success, and NULL on failure.
126  */
ext2fs_find_block_device(dev_t device)127 char *ext2fs_find_block_device(dev_t device)
128 {
129 	struct dir_list *list = 0, *new_list = 0;
130 	struct dir_list *current;
131 	char	*ret_path = 0;
132 	int    level = 0;
133 
134 	/*
135 	 * Add the starting directories to search...
136 	 */
137 	add_to_dirlist("/devices", &list);
138 	add_to_dirlist("/devfs", &list);
139 	add_to_dirlist("/dev", &list);
140 
141 	while (list) {
142 		current = list;
143 		list = list->next;
144 #ifdef DEBUG
145 		printf("Scanning directory %s\n", current->name);
146 #endif
147 		scan_dir(current->name, device, &new_list, &ret_path);
148 		free(current->name);
149 		free(current);
150 		if (ret_path)
151 			break;
152 		/*
153 		 * If we're done checking at this level, descend to
154 		 * the next level of subdirectories. (breadth-first)
155 		 */
156 		if (list == 0) {
157 			list = new_list;
158 			new_list = 0;
159 			/* Avoid infinite loop */
160 			if (++level >= EXT2FS_MAX_NESTED_LINKS)
161 				break;
162 		}
163 	}
164 	free_dirlist(&list);
165 	free_dirlist(&new_list);
166 	return ret_path;
167 }
168 
169 
170 #ifdef DEBUG
main(int argc,char ** argv)171 int main(int argc, char** argv)
172 {
173 	char	*devname, *tmp;
174 	int	major, minor;
175 	dev_t	device;
176 	const char *errmsg = "Couldn't parse %s: %s\n";
177 
178 	if ((argc != 2) && (argc != 3)) {
179 		fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s device_number\n", argv[0]);
180 		fprintf(stderr, "\t: %s major minor\n", argv[0]);
181 		exit(1);
182 	}
183 	if (argc == 2) {
184 		device = strtoul(argv[1], &tmp, 0);
185 		if (*tmp) {
186 			fprintf(stderr, errmsg, "device number", argv[1]);
187 			exit(1);
188 		}
189 	} else {
190 		major = strtoul(argv[1], &tmp, 0);
191 		if (*tmp) {
192 			fprintf(stderr, errmsg, "major number", argv[1]);
193 			exit(1);
194 		}
195 		minor = strtoul(argv[2], &tmp, 0);
196 		if (*tmp) {
197 			fprintf(stderr, errmsg, "minor number", argv[2]);
198 			exit(1);
199 		}
200 		device = makedev(major, minor);
201 		printf("Looking for device 0x%04x (%d:%d)\n", device,
202 		       major, minor);
203 	}
204 	devname = ext2fs_find_block_device(device);
205 	if (devname) {
206 		printf("Found device!  %s\n", devname);
207 		free(devname);
208 	} else {
209 		printf("Couldn't find device.\n");
210 	}
211 	return 0;
212 }
213 
214 #endif
215