1 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- *
2  *
3  *   Copyright 2010 Intel Corporation; author: H. Peter Anvin
4  *
5  *   Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
6  *   obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
7  *   files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
8  *   restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
9  *   copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
10  *   sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom
11  *   the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
12  *   conditions:
13  *
14  *   The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall
15  *   be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  *   THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
18  *   EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
19  *   OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
20  *   NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
21  *   HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
22  *   WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
23  *   FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
24  *   OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
25  *
26  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
27 
28 #ifndef _ILOG2_H
29 #define _ILOG2_H
30 
31 /*
32  * Computes floor(log2(x)) -- undefined for x = 0.
33  */
34 
35 #include <klibc/compiler.h>
36 #include <stdint.h>
37 
ilog2(uint32_t __v)38 static inline __constfunc uint32_t ilog2(uint32_t __v)
39 {
40 # if __GNUC__ >= 4
41     return __builtin_clz(__v) ^ 31;
42 # else
43     asm("bsrl %1,%0" : "=r" (__v) : "rm" (__v));
44     return __v;
45 # endif
46 }
47 
48 #endif /* _ILOG2_H */
49