1 /*
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3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
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11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
15  * accompanied this code).
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24  */
25 
26 package java.nio.file;
27 
28 import java.io.IOException;
29 
30 /**
31  * An object that may be registered with a watch service so that it can be
32  * <em>watched</em> for changes and events.
33  *
34  * <p> This interface defines the {@link #register register} method to register
35  * the object with a {@link WatchService} returning a {@link WatchKey} to
36  * represent the registration. An object may be registered with more than one
37  * watch service. Registration with a watch service is cancelled by invoking the
38  * key's {@link WatchKey#cancel cancel} method.
39  *
40  * @since 1.7
41  *
42  * @see Path#register
43  */
44 
45 public interface Watchable {
46 
47     /**
48      * Registers an object with a watch service.
49      *
50      * <p> If the file system object identified by this object is currently
51      * registered with the watch service then the watch key, representing that
52      * registration, is returned after changing the event set or modifiers to
53      * those specified by the {@code events} and {@code modifiers} parameters.
54      * Changing the event set does not cause pending events for the object to be
55      * discarded. Objects are automatically registered for the {@link
56      * StandardWatchEventKinds#OVERFLOW OVERFLOW} event. This event is not
57      * required to be present in the array of events.
58      *
59      * <p> Otherwise the file system object has not yet been registered with the
60      * given watch service, so it is registered and the resulting new key is
61      * returned.
62      *
63      * <p> Implementations of this interface should specify the events they
64      * support.
65      *
66      * @param   watcher
67      *          the watch service to which this object is to be registered
68      * @param   events
69      *          the events for which this object should be registered
70      * @param   modifiers
71      *          the modifiers, if any, that modify how the object is registered
72      *
73      * @return  a key representing the registration of this object with the
74      *          given watch service
75      *
76      * @throws  UnsupportedOperationException
77      *          if unsupported events or modifiers are specified
78      * @throws  IllegalArgumentException
79      *          if an invalid of combination of events are modifiers are specified
80      * @throws  ClosedWatchServiceException
81      *          if the watch service is closed
82      * @throws  IOException
83      *          if an I/O error occurs
84      * @throws  SecurityException
85      *          if a security manager is installed and it denies an unspecified
86      *          permission required to monitor this object. Implementations of
87      *          this interface should specify the permission checks.
88      */
register(WatchService watcher, WatchEvent.Kind<?>[] events, WatchEvent.Modifier... modifiers)89     WatchKey register(WatchService watcher,
90                       WatchEvent.Kind<?>[] events,
91                       WatchEvent.Modifier... modifiers)
92         throws IOException;
93 
94 
95     /**
96      * Registers an object with a watch service.
97      *
98      * <p> An invocation of this method behaves in exactly the same way as the
99      * invocation
100      * <pre>
101      *     watchable.{@link #register(WatchService,WatchEvent.Kind[],WatchEvent.Modifier[]) register}(watcher, events, new WatchEvent.Modifier[0]);
102      * </pre>
103      *
104      * @param   watcher
105      *          the watch service to which this object is to be registered
106      * @param   events
107      *          the events for which this object should be registered
108      *
109      * @return  a key representing the registration of this object with the
110      *          given watch service
111      *
112      * @throws  UnsupportedOperationException
113      *          if unsupported events are specified
114      * @throws  IllegalArgumentException
115      *          if an invalid of combination of events are specified
116      * @throws  ClosedWatchServiceException
117      *          if the watch service is closed
118      * @throws  IOException
119      *          if an I/O error occurs
120      * @throws  SecurityException
121      *          if a security manager is installed and it denies an unspecified
122      *          permission required to monitor this object. Implementations of
123      *          this interface should specify the permission checks.
124      */
register(WatchService watcher, WatchEvent.Kind<?>... events)125     WatchKey register(WatchService watcher, WatchEvent.Kind<?>... events)
126         throws IOException;
127 }
128