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13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
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24  */
25 package sun.net.ftp;
26 
27 import java.security.AccessController;
28 import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
29 import java.util.ServiceConfigurationError;
30 //import sun.misc.Service;
31 
32 /**
33  * Service provider class for FtpClient.
34  * Sub-classes of FtpClientProvider provide an implementation of {@link FtpClient}
35  * and associated classes. Applications do not normally use this class directly.
36  * See {@link #provider() } for how providers are found and loaded.
37  *
38  * @since 1.7
39  */
40 public abstract class FtpClientProvider {
41 
42     /**
43      * Creates a FtpClient from this provider.
44      *
45      * @return The created {@link FtpClient}.
46      */
createFtpClient()47     public abstract FtpClient createFtpClient();
48     private static final Object lock = new Object();
49     private static FtpClientProvider provider = null;
50 
51     /**
52      * Initializes a new instance of this class.
53      *
54      * @throws SecurityException if a security manager is installed and it denies
55      *         {@link RuntimePermission}<tt>("ftpClientProvider")</tt>
56      */
FtpClientProvider()57     protected FtpClientProvider() {
58         SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
59         if (sm != null) {
60             sm.checkPermission(new RuntimePermission("ftpClientProvider"));
61         }
62     }
63 
loadProviderFromProperty()64     private static boolean loadProviderFromProperty() {
65         String cm = System.getProperty("sun.net.ftpClientProvider");
66         if (cm == null) {
67             return false;
68         }
69         try {
70             Class c = Class.forName(cm, true, null);
71             provider = (FtpClientProvider) c.newInstance();
72             return true;
73         } catch (ClassNotFoundException x) {
74             throw new ServiceConfigurationError(x.toString());
75         } catch (IllegalAccessException x) {
76             throw new ServiceConfigurationError(x.toString());
77         } catch (InstantiationException x) {
78             throw new ServiceConfigurationError(x.toString());
79         } catch (SecurityException x) {
80             throw new ServiceConfigurationError(x.toString());
81         }
82     }
83 
loadProviderAsService()84     private static boolean loadProviderAsService() {
85         //        Iterator i = Service.providers(FtpClientProvider.class,
86         //                ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader());
87         //        while (i.hasNext()) {
88         //            try {
89         //                provider = (FtpClientProvider) i.next();
90         //                return true;
91         //            } catch (ServiceConfigurationError sce) {
92         //                if (sce.getCause() instanceof SecurityException) {
93         //                    // Ignore, try next provider, if any
94         //                    continue;
95         //                }
96         //                throw sce;
97         //            }
98         //        }
99         return false;
100     }
101 
102     /**
103      * Returns the system wide default FtpClientProvider for this invocation of
104      * the Java virtual machine.
105      *
106      * <p> The first invocation of this method locates the default provider
107      * object as follows: </p>
108      *
109      * <ol>
110      *
111      *   <li><p> If the system property
112      *   <tt>java.net.FtpClientProvider</tt> is defined then it is
113      *   taken to be the fully-qualified name of a concrete provider class.
114      *   The class is loaded and instantiated; if this process fails then an
115      *   unspecified unchecked error or exception is thrown.  </p></li>
116      *
117      *   <li><p> If a provider class has been installed in a jar file that is
118      *   visible to the system class loader, and that jar file contains a
119      *   provider-configuration file named
120      *   <tt>java.net.FtpClientProvider</tt> in the resource
121      *   directory <tt>META-INF/services</tt>, then the first class name
122      *   specified in that file is taken.  The class is loaded and
123      *   instantiated; if this process fails then an unspecified unchecked error or exception is
124      *   thrown.  </p></li>
125      *
126      *   <li><p> Finally, if no provider has been specified by any of the above
127      *   means then the system-default provider class is instantiated and the
128      *   result is returned.  </p></li>
129      *
130      * </ol>
131      *
132      * <p> Subsequent invocations of this method return the provider that was
133      * returned by the first invocation.  </p>
134      *
135      * @return  The system-wide default FtpClientProvider
136      */
provider()137     public static FtpClientProvider provider() {
138         synchronized (lock) {
139             if (provider != null) {
140                 return provider;
141             }
142             return (FtpClientProvider) AccessController.doPrivileged(
143                     new PrivilegedAction<Object>() {
144 
145                         public Object run() {
146                             if (loadProviderFromProperty()) {
147                                 return provider;
148                             }
149                             if (loadProviderAsService()) {
150                                 return provider;
151                             }
152                             provider = new sun.net.ftp.impl.DefaultFtpClientProvider();
153                             return provider;
154                         }
155                     });
156         }
157     }
158 }
159