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25 package sun.security.x509;
26 
27 import java.io.IOException;
28 import java.io.OutputStream;
29 import java.security.cert.*;
30 import java.util.Date;
31 import java.util.Enumeration;
32 
33 import sun.security.util.*;
34 
35 /**
36  * This class defines the interval for which the certificate is valid.
37  *
38  * @author Amit Kapoor
39  * @author Hemma Prafullchandra
40  * @see CertAttrSet
41  */
42 public class CertificateValidity implements CertAttrSet<String> {
43     /**
44      * Identifier for this attribute, to be used with the
45      * get, set, delete methods of Certificate, x509 type.
46      */
47     public static final String IDENT = "x509.info.validity";
48     /**
49      * Sub attributes name for this CertAttrSet.
50      */
51     public static final String NAME = "validity";
52     public static final String NOT_BEFORE = "notBefore";
53     public static final String NOT_AFTER = "notAfter";
54     private static final long YR_2050 = 2524636800000L;
55 
56     // Private data members
57     private Date        notBefore;
58     private Date        notAfter;
59 
60     // Returns the first time the certificate is valid.
getNotBefore()61     private Date getNotBefore() {
62         return (new Date(notBefore.getTime()));
63     }
64 
65     // Returns the last time the certificate is valid.
getNotAfter()66     private Date getNotAfter() {
67        return (new Date(notAfter.getTime()));
68     }
69 
70     // Construct the class from the DerValue
construct(DerValue derVal)71     private void construct(DerValue derVal) throws IOException {
72         if (derVal.tag != DerValue.tag_Sequence) {
73             throw new IOException("Invalid encoded CertificateValidity, " +
74                                   "starting sequence tag missing.");
75         }
76         // check if UTCTime encoded or GeneralizedTime
77         if (derVal.data.available() == 0)
78             throw new IOException("No data encoded for CertificateValidity");
79 
80         DerInputStream derIn = new DerInputStream(derVal.toByteArray());
81         DerValue[] seq = derIn.getSequence(2);
82         if (seq.length != 2)
83             throw new IOException("Invalid encoding for CertificateValidity");
84 
85         if (seq[0].tag == DerValue.tag_UtcTime) {
86             notBefore = derVal.data.getUTCTime();
87         } else if (seq[0].tag == DerValue.tag_GeneralizedTime) {
88             notBefore = derVal.data.getGeneralizedTime();
89         } else {
90             throw new IOException("Invalid encoding for CertificateValidity");
91         }
92 
93         if (seq[1].tag == DerValue.tag_UtcTime) {
94             notAfter = derVal.data.getUTCTime();
95         } else if (seq[1].tag == DerValue.tag_GeneralizedTime) {
96             notAfter = derVal.data.getGeneralizedTime();
97         } else {
98             throw new IOException("Invalid encoding for CertificateValidity");
99         }
100     }
101 
102     /**
103      * Default constructor for the class.
104      */
CertificateValidity()105     public CertificateValidity() { }
106 
107     /**
108      * The default constructor for this class for the specified interval.
109      *
110      * @param notBefore the date and time before which the certificate
111      *                   is not valid.
112      * @param notAfter the date and time after which the certificate is
113      *                  not valid.
114      */
CertificateValidity(Date notBefore, Date notAfter)115     public CertificateValidity(Date notBefore, Date notAfter) {
116         this.notBefore = notBefore;
117         this.notAfter = notAfter;
118     }
119 
120     /**
121      * Create the object, decoding the values from the passed DER stream.
122      *
123      * @param in the DerInputStream to read the CertificateValidity from.
124      * @exception IOException on decoding errors.
125      */
CertificateValidity(DerInputStream in)126     public CertificateValidity(DerInputStream in) throws IOException {
127         DerValue derVal = in.getDerValue();
128         construct(derVal);
129     }
130 
131     /**
132      * Return the validity period as user readable string.
133      */
toString()134     public String toString() {
135         if (notBefore == null || notAfter == null)
136             return "";
137         return ("Validity: [From: " + notBefore.toString() +
138              ",\n               To: " + notAfter.toString() + "]");
139     }
140 
141     /**
142      * Encode the CertificateValidity period in DER form to the stream.
143      *
144      * @param out the OutputStream to marshal the contents to.
145      * @exception IOException on errors.
146      */
encode(OutputStream out)147     public void encode(OutputStream out) throws IOException {
148 
149         // in cases where default constructor is used check for
150         // null values
151         if (notBefore == null || notAfter == null) {
152             throw new IOException("CertAttrSet:CertificateValidity:" +
153                                   " null values to encode.\n");
154         }
155         DerOutputStream pair = new DerOutputStream();
156 
157         if (notBefore.getTime() < YR_2050) {
158             pair.putUTCTime(notBefore);
159         } else
160             pair.putGeneralizedTime(notBefore);
161 
162         if (notAfter.getTime() < YR_2050) {
163             pair.putUTCTime(notAfter);
164         } else {
165             pair.putGeneralizedTime(notAfter);
166         }
167         DerOutputStream seq = new DerOutputStream();
168         seq.write(DerValue.tag_Sequence, pair);
169 
170         out.write(seq.toByteArray());
171     }
172 
173     /**
174      * Set the attribute value.
175      */
set(String name, Object obj)176     public void set(String name, Object obj) throws IOException {
177         if (!(obj instanceof Date)) {
178             throw new IOException("Attribute must be of type Date.");
179         }
180         if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(NOT_BEFORE)) {
181             notBefore = (Date)obj;
182         } else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(NOT_AFTER)) {
183             notAfter = (Date)obj;
184         } else {
185             throw new IOException("Attribute name not recognized by " +
186                             "CertAttrSet: CertificateValidity.");
187         }
188     }
189 
190     /**
191      * Get the attribute value.
192      */
get(String name)193     public Date get(String name) throws IOException {
194         if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(NOT_BEFORE)) {
195             return (getNotBefore());
196         } else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(NOT_AFTER)) {
197             return (getNotAfter());
198         } else {
199             throw new IOException("Attribute name not recognized by " +
200                             "CertAttrSet: CertificateValidity.");
201         }
202     }
203 
204     /**
205      * Delete the attribute value.
206      */
delete(String name)207     public void delete(String name) throws IOException {
208         if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(NOT_BEFORE)) {
209             notBefore = null;
210         } else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(NOT_AFTER)) {
211             notAfter = null;
212         } else {
213             throw new IOException("Attribute name not recognized by " +
214                             "CertAttrSet: CertificateValidity.");
215         }
216     }
217 
218     /**
219      * Return an enumeration of names of attributes existing within this
220      * attribute.
221      */
getElements()222     public Enumeration<String> getElements() {
223         AttributeNameEnumeration elements = new AttributeNameEnumeration();
224         elements.addElement(NOT_BEFORE);
225         elements.addElement(NOT_AFTER);
226 
227         return (elements.elements());
228     }
229 
230     /**
231      * Return the name of this attribute.
232      */
getName()233     public String getName() {
234         return (NAME);
235     }
236 
237     /**
238      * Verify that the current time is within the validity period.
239      *
240      * @exception CertificateExpiredException if the certificate has expired.
241      * @exception CertificateNotYetValidException if the certificate is not
242      * yet valid.
243      */
valid()244     public void valid()
245     throws CertificateNotYetValidException, CertificateExpiredException {
246         Date now = new Date();
247         valid(now);
248     }
249 
250     /**
251      * Verify that the passed time is within the validity period.
252      * @param now the Date against which to compare the validity
253      * period.
254      *
255      * @exception CertificateExpiredException if the certificate has expired
256      * with respect to the <code>Date</code> supplied.
257      * @exception CertificateNotYetValidException if the certificate is not
258      * yet valid with respect to the <code>Date</code> supplied.
259      *
260      */
valid(Date now)261     public void valid(Date now)
262     throws CertificateNotYetValidException, CertificateExpiredException {
263         /*
264          * we use the internal Dates rather than the passed in Date
265          * because someone could override the Date methods after()
266          * and before() to do something entirely different.
267          */
268         if (notBefore.after(now)) {
269             throw new CertificateNotYetValidException("NotBefore: " +
270                                                       notBefore.toString());
271         }
272         if (notAfter.before(now)) {
273             throw new CertificateExpiredException("NotAfter: " +
274                                                   notAfter.toString());
275         }
276     }
277 }
278