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25 
26 package sun.security.x509;
27 
28 import java.io.IOException;
29 import java.util.Locale;
30 
31 import sun.security.util.*;
32 
33 /**
34  * This class implements the RFC822Name as required by the GeneralNames
35  * ASN.1 object.
36  *
37  * @author Amit Kapoor
38  * @author Hemma Prafullchandra
39  * @see GeneralName
40  * @see GeneralNames
41  * @see GeneralNameInterface
42  */
43 public class RFC822Name implements GeneralNameInterface
44 {
45     private String name;
46 
47     /**
48      * Create the RFC822Name object from the passed encoded Der value.
49      *
50      * @param derValue the encoded DER RFC822Name.
51      * @exception IOException on error.
52      */
RFC822Name(DerValue derValue)53     public RFC822Name(DerValue derValue) throws IOException {
54         name = derValue.getIA5String();
55         parseName(name);
56     }
57 
58     /**
59      * Create the RFC822Name object with the specified name.
60      *
61      * @param name the RFC822Name.
62      * @throws IOException on invalid input name
63      */
RFC822Name(String name)64     public RFC822Name(String name) throws IOException {
65         parseName(name);
66         this.name = name;
67     }
68 
69     /**
70      * Parse an RFC822Name string to see if it is a valid
71      * addr-spec according to IETF RFC822 and RFC2459:
72      * [local-part@]domain
73      * <p>
74      * local-part@ could be empty for an RFC822Name NameConstraint,
75      * but the domain at least must be non-empty.  Case is not
76      * significant.
77      *
78      * @param name the RFC822Name string
79      * @throws IOException if name is not valid
80      */
parseName(String name)81     public void parseName(String name) throws IOException {
82         if (name == null || name.length() == 0) {
83             throw new IOException("RFC822Name may not be null or empty");
84         }
85         // See if domain is a valid domain name
86         String domain = name.substring(name.indexOf('@')+1);
87         if (domain.length() == 0) {
88             throw new IOException("RFC822Name may not end with @");
89         } else {
90             //An RFC822 NameConstraint could start with a ., although
91             //a DNSName may not
92             if (domain.startsWith(".")) {
93                 if (domain.length() == 1)
94                     throw new IOException("RFC822Name domain may not be just .");
95             }
96         }
97     }
98 
99     /**
100      * Return the type of the GeneralName.
101      */
getType()102     public int getType() {
103         return (GeneralNameInterface.NAME_RFC822);
104     }
105 
106     /**
107      * Return the actual name value of the GeneralName.
108      */
getName()109     public String getName() {
110         return name;
111     }
112 
113     /**
114      * Encode the RFC822 name into the DerOutputStream.
115      *
116      * @param out the DER stream to encode the RFC822Name to.
117      * @exception IOException on encoding errors.
118      */
encode(DerOutputStream out)119     public void encode(DerOutputStream out) throws IOException {
120         out.putIA5String(name);
121     }
122 
123     /**
124      * Convert the name into user readable string.
125      */
toString()126     public String toString() {
127         return ("RFC822Name: " + name);
128     }
129 
130     /**
131      * Compares this name with another, for equality.
132      *
133      * @return true iff the names are equivalent
134      * according to RFC2459.
135      */
equals(Object obj)136     public boolean equals(Object obj) {
137         if (this == obj)
138             return true;
139 
140         if (!(obj instanceof RFC822Name))
141             return false;
142 
143         RFC822Name other = (RFC822Name)obj;
144 
145         // RFC2459 mandates that these names are
146         // not case-sensitive
147         return name.equalsIgnoreCase(other.name);
148     }
149 
150     /**
151      * Returns the hash code value for this object.
152      *
153      * @return a hash code value for this object.
154      */
hashCode()155     public int hashCode() {
156         return name.toUpperCase(Locale.ENGLISH).hashCode();
157     }
158 
159     /**
160      * Return constraint type:<ul>
161      *   <li>NAME_DIFF_TYPE = -1: input name is different type from name (i.e. does not constrain)
162      *   <li>NAME_MATCH = 0: input name matches name
163      *   <li>NAME_NARROWS = 1: input name narrows name
164      *   <li>NAME_WIDENS = 2: input name widens name
165      *   <li>NAME_SAME_TYPE = 3: input name does not match or narrow name, but is same type
166      * </ul>.  These results are used in checking NameConstraints during
167      * certification path verification.
168      * <p>
169      * [RFC2459]    When the subjectAltName extension contains an Internet mail address,
170      * the address MUST be included as an rfc822Name. The format of an
171      * rfc822Name is an "addr-spec" as defined in RFC 822 [RFC 822]. An
172      * addr-spec has the form "local-part@domain". Note that an addr-spec
173      * has no phrase (such as a common name) before it, has no comment (text
174      * surrounded in parentheses) after it, and is not surrounded by "&lt;" and
175      * "&gt;". Note that while upper and lower case letters are allowed in an
176      * RFC 822 addr-spec, no significance is attached to the case.
177      * <p>
178      * @param inputName to be checked for being constrained
179      * @returns constraint type above
180      * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if name is not exact match, but narrowing and widening are
181      *          not supported for this name type.
182      */
constrains(GeneralNameInterface inputName)183     public int constrains(GeneralNameInterface inputName) throws UnsupportedOperationException {
184         int constraintType;
185         if (inputName == null)
186             constraintType = NAME_DIFF_TYPE;
187         else if (inputName.getType() != (GeneralNameInterface.NAME_RFC822)) {
188             constraintType = NAME_DIFF_TYPE;
189         } else {
190             //RFC2459 specifies that case is not significant in RFC822Names
191             String inName =
192                 (((RFC822Name)inputName).getName()).toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH);
193             String thisName = name.toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH);
194             if (inName.equals(thisName)) {
195                 constraintType = NAME_MATCH;
196             } else if (thisName.endsWith(inName)) {
197                 /* if both names contain @, then they had to match exactly */
198                 if (inName.indexOf('@') != -1) {
199                     constraintType = NAME_SAME_TYPE;
200                 } else if (inName.startsWith(".")) {
201                     constraintType = NAME_WIDENS;
202                 } else {
203                     int inNdx = thisName.lastIndexOf(inName);
204                     if (thisName.charAt(inNdx-1) == '@' ) {
205                         constraintType = NAME_WIDENS;
206                     } else {
207                         constraintType = NAME_SAME_TYPE;
208                     }
209                 }
210             } else if (inName.endsWith(thisName)) {
211                 /* if thisName contains @, then they had to match exactly */
212                 if (thisName.indexOf('@') != -1) {
213                     constraintType = NAME_SAME_TYPE;
214                 } else if (thisName.startsWith(".")) {
215                     constraintType = NAME_NARROWS;
216                 } else {
217                     int ndx = inName.lastIndexOf(thisName);
218                     if (inName.charAt(ndx-1) == '@') {
219                         constraintType = NAME_NARROWS;
220                     } else {
221                         constraintType = NAME_SAME_TYPE;
222                     }
223                 }
224             } else {
225                 constraintType = NAME_SAME_TYPE;
226             }
227         }
228         return constraintType;
229     }
230 
231     /**
232      * Return subtree depth of this name for purposes of determining
233      * NameConstraints minimum and maximum bounds.
234      *
235      * @returns distance of name from root
236      * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if not supported for this name type
237      */
subtreeDepth()238     public int subtreeDepth() throws UnsupportedOperationException {
239         String subtree=name;
240         int i=1;
241 
242         /* strip off name@ portion */
243         int atNdx = subtree.lastIndexOf('@');
244         if (atNdx >= 0) {
245             i++;
246             subtree=subtree.substring(atNdx+1);
247         }
248 
249         /* count dots in dnsname, adding one if dnsname preceded by @ */
250         for (; subtree.lastIndexOf('.') >= 0; i++) {
251             subtree=subtree.substring(0,subtree.lastIndexOf('.'));
252         }
253 
254         return i;
255     }
256 }
257