1 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
2  * All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This package is an SSL implementation written
5  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
6  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
7  *
8  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
9  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
10  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
11  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
12  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
13  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
14  *
15  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
16  * the code are not to be removed.
17  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
18  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
19  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
20  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
21  *
22  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
23  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
24  * are met:
25  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
26  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
27  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
28  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
29  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
30  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
31  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
32  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
33  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
34  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
35  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
36  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
37  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
38  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
39  *
40  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
41  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
42  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
43  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
44  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
45  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
46  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
48  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
49  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
50  * SUCH DAMAGE.
51  *
52  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
53  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
54  * copied and put under another distribution licence
55  * [including the GNU Public Licence.] */
56 
57 #ifndef OPENSSL_HEADER_RSA_H
58 #define OPENSSL_HEADER_RSA_H
59 
60 #include <openssl/base.h>
61 
62 #include <openssl/engine.h>
63 #include <openssl/ex_data.h>
64 #include <openssl/thread.h>
65 
66 #if defined(__cplusplus)
67 extern "C" {
68 #endif
69 
70 
71 /* rsa.h contains functions for handling encryption and signature using RSA. */
72 
73 
74 /* Allocation and destruction. */
75 
76 /* RSA_new returns a new, empty RSA object or NULL on error. */
77 OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *RSA_new(void);
78 
79 /* RSA_new_method acts the same as |RSA_new| but takes an explicit |ENGINE|. */
80 OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *RSA_new_method(const ENGINE *engine);
81 
82 /* RSA_free decrements the reference count of |rsa| and frees it if the
83  * reference count drops to zero. */
84 OPENSSL_EXPORT void RSA_free(RSA *rsa);
85 
86 /* RSA_up_ref increments the reference count of |rsa| and returns one. */
87 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_up_ref(RSA *rsa);
88 
89 
90 /* Properties. */
91 
92 /* RSA_get0_key sets |*out_n|, |*out_e|, and |*out_d|, if non-NULL, to |rsa|'s
93  * modulus, public exponent, and private exponent, respectively. If |rsa| is a
94  * public key, the private exponent will be set to NULL. */
95 OPENSSL_EXPORT void RSA_get0_key(const RSA *rsa, const BIGNUM **out_n,
96                                  const BIGNUM **out_e, const BIGNUM **out_d);
97 
98 /* RSA_get0_factors sets |*out_p| and |*out_q|, if non-NULL, to |rsa|'s prime
99  * factors. If |rsa| is a public key, they will be set to NULL. If |rsa| is a
100  * multi-prime key, only the first two prime factors will be reported. */
101 OPENSSL_EXPORT void RSA_get0_factors(const RSA *rsa, const BIGNUM **out_p,
102                                      const BIGNUM **out_q);
103 
104 /* RSA_get0_crt_params sets |*out_dmp1|, |*out_dmq1|, and |*out_iqmp|, if
105  * non-NULL, to |rsa|'s CRT parameters. These are d (mod p-1), d (mod q-1) and
106  * q^-1 (mod p), respectively. If |rsa| is a public key, each parameter will be
107  * set to NULL. If |rsa| is a multi-prime key, only the CRT parameters for the
108  * first two primes will be reported. */
109 OPENSSL_EXPORT void RSA_get0_crt_params(const RSA *rsa, const BIGNUM **out_dmp1,
110                                         const BIGNUM **out_dmq1,
111                                         const BIGNUM **out_iqmp);
112 
113 
114 /* Key generation. */
115 
116 /* RSA_generate_key_ex generates a new RSA key where the modulus has size
117  * |bits| and the public exponent is |e|. If unsure, |RSA_F4| is a good value
118  * for |e|. If |cb| is not NULL then it is called during the key generation
119  * process. In addition to the calls documented for |BN_generate_prime_ex|, it
120  * is called with event=2 when the n'th prime is rejected as unsuitable and
121  * with event=3 when a suitable value for |p| is found.
122  *
123  * It returns one on success or zero on error. */
124 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_generate_key_ex(RSA *rsa, int bits, BIGNUM *e,
125                                        BN_GENCB *cb);
126 
127 /* RSA_generate_multi_prime_key acts like |RSA_generate_key_ex| but can
128  * generate an RSA private key with more than two primes. */
129 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_generate_multi_prime_key(RSA *rsa, int bits,
130                                                 int num_primes, BIGNUM *e,
131                                                 BN_GENCB *cb);
132 
133 
134 /* Encryption / Decryption */
135 
136 /* Padding types for encryption. */
137 #define RSA_PKCS1_PADDING 1
138 #define RSA_NO_PADDING 3
139 #define RSA_PKCS1_OAEP_PADDING 4
140 /* RSA_PKCS1_PSS_PADDING can only be used via the EVP interface. */
141 #define RSA_PKCS1_PSS_PADDING 6
142 
143 /* RSA_encrypt encrypts |in_len| bytes from |in| to the public key from |rsa|
144  * and writes, at most, |max_out| bytes of encrypted data to |out|. The
145  * |max_out| argument must be, at least, |RSA_size| in order to ensure success.
146  *
147  * It returns 1 on success or zero on error.
148  *
149  * The |padding| argument must be one of the |RSA_*_PADDING| values. If in
150  * doubt, use |RSA_PKCS1_OAEP_PADDING| for new protocols but
151  * |RSA_PKCS1_PADDING| is most common. */
152 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_encrypt(RSA *rsa, size_t *out_len, uint8_t *out,
153                                size_t max_out, const uint8_t *in, size_t in_len,
154                                int padding);
155 
156 /* RSA_decrypt decrypts |in_len| bytes from |in| with the private key from
157  * |rsa| and writes, at most, |max_out| bytes of plaintext to |out|. The
158  * |max_out| argument must be, at least, |RSA_size| in order to ensure success.
159  *
160  * It returns 1 on success or zero on error.
161  *
162  * The |padding| argument must be one of the |RSA_*_PADDING| values. If in
163  * doubt, use |RSA_PKCS1_OAEP_PADDING| for new protocols.
164  *
165  * Passing |RSA_PKCS1_PADDING| into this function is deprecated and insecure. If
166  * implementing a protocol using RSAES-PKCS1-V1_5, use |RSA_NO_PADDING| and then
167  * check padding in constant-time combined with a swap to a random session key
168  * or other mitigation. See "Chosen Ciphertext Attacks Against Protocols Based
169  * on the RSA Encryption Standard PKCS #1", Daniel Bleichenbacher, Advances in
170  * Cryptology (Crypto '98). */
171 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_decrypt(RSA *rsa, size_t *out_len, uint8_t *out,
172                                size_t max_out, const uint8_t *in, size_t in_len,
173                                int padding);
174 
175 /* RSA_public_encrypt encrypts |flen| bytes from |from| to the public key in
176  * |rsa| and writes the encrypted data to |to|. The |to| buffer must have at
177  * least |RSA_size| bytes of space. It returns the number of bytes written, or
178  * -1 on error. The |padding| argument must be one of the |RSA_*_PADDING|
179  * values. If in doubt, use |RSA_PKCS1_OAEP_PADDING| for new protocols but
180  * |RSA_PKCS1_PADDING| is most common.
181  *
182  * WARNING: this function is dangerous because it breaks the usual return value
183  * convention. Use |RSA_encrypt| instead. */
184 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_public_encrypt(size_t flen, const uint8_t *from,
185                                       uint8_t *to, RSA *rsa, int padding);
186 
187 /* RSA_private_decrypt decrypts |flen| bytes from |from| with the public key in
188  * |rsa| and writes the plaintext to |to|. The |to| buffer must have at least
189  * |RSA_size| bytes of space. It returns the number of bytes written, or -1 on
190  * error. The |padding| argument must be one of the |RSA_*_PADDING| values. If
191  * in doubt, use |RSA_PKCS1_OAEP_PADDING| for new protocols. Passing
192  * |RSA_PKCS1_PADDING| into this function is deprecated and insecure. See
193  * |RSA_decrypt|.
194  *
195  * WARNING: this function is dangerous because it breaks the usual return value
196  * convention. Use |RSA_decrypt| instead. */
197 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_private_decrypt(size_t flen, const uint8_t *from,
198                                        uint8_t *to, RSA *rsa, int padding);
199 
200 
201 /* Signing / Verification */
202 
203 /* RSA_sign signs |in_len| bytes of digest from |in| with |rsa| using
204  * RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5. It writes, at most, |RSA_size(rsa)| bytes to |out|. On
205  * successful return, the actual number of bytes written is written to
206  * |*out_len|.
207  *
208  * The |hash_nid| argument identifies the hash function used to calculate |in|
209  * and is embedded in the resulting signature. For example, it might be
210  * |NID_sha256|.
211  *
212  * It returns 1 on success and zero on error. */
213 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_sign(int hash_nid, const uint8_t *in,
214                             unsigned int in_len, uint8_t *out,
215                             unsigned int *out_len, RSA *rsa);
216 
217 /* RSA_sign_raw signs |in_len| bytes from |in| with the public key from |rsa|
218  * and writes, at most, |max_out| bytes of signature data to |out|. The
219  * |max_out| argument must be, at least, |RSA_size| in order to ensure success.
220  *
221  * It returns 1 on success or zero on error.
222  *
223  * The |padding| argument must be one of the |RSA_*_PADDING| values. If in
224  * doubt, |RSA_PKCS1_PADDING| is the most common but |RSA_PKCS1_PSS_PADDING|
225  * (via the |EVP_PKEY| interface) is preferred for new protocols. */
226 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_sign_raw(RSA *rsa, size_t *out_len, uint8_t *out,
227                                 size_t max_out, const uint8_t *in,
228                                 size_t in_len, int padding);
229 
230 /* RSA_verify verifies that |sig_len| bytes from |sig| are a valid,
231  * RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5 signature of |msg_len| bytes at |msg| by |rsa|.
232  *
233  * The |hash_nid| argument identifies the hash function used to calculate |in|
234  * and is embedded in the resulting signature in order to prevent hash
235  * confusion attacks. For example, it might be |NID_sha256|.
236  *
237  * It returns one if the signature is valid and zero otherwise.
238  *
239  * WARNING: this differs from the original, OpenSSL function which additionally
240  * returned -1 on error. */
241 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_verify(int hash_nid, const uint8_t *msg, size_t msg_len,
242                               const uint8_t *sig, size_t sig_len, RSA *rsa);
243 
244 /* RSA_verify_raw verifies |in_len| bytes of signature from |in| using the
245  * public key from |rsa| and writes, at most, |max_out| bytes of plaintext to
246  * |out|. The |max_out| argument must be, at least, |RSA_size| in order to
247  * ensure success.
248  *
249  * It returns 1 on success or zero on error.
250  *
251  * The |padding| argument must be one of the |RSA_*_PADDING| values. If in
252  * doubt, |RSA_PKCS1_PADDING| is the most common but |RSA_PKCS1_PSS_PADDING|
253  * (via the |EVP_PKEY| interface) is preferred for new protocols. */
254 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_verify_raw(RSA *rsa, size_t *out_len, uint8_t *out,
255                                   size_t max_out, const uint8_t *in,
256                                   size_t in_len, int padding);
257 
258 /* RSA_private_encrypt encrypts |flen| bytes from |from| with the private key in
259  * |rsa| and writes the encrypted data to |to|. The |to| buffer must have at
260  * least |RSA_size| bytes of space. It returns the number of bytes written, or
261  * -1 on error. The |padding| argument must be one of the |RSA_*_PADDING|
262  * values. If in doubt, |RSA_PKCS1_PADDING| is the most common but
263  * |RSA_PKCS1_PSS_PADDING| (via the |EVP_PKEY| interface) is preferred for new
264  * protocols.
265  *
266  * WARNING: this function is dangerous because it breaks the usual return value
267  * convention. Use |RSA_sign_raw| instead. */
268 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_private_encrypt(size_t flen, const uint8_t *from,
269                                        uint8_t *to, RSA *rsa, int padding);
270 
271 /* RSA_public_decrypt verifies |flen| bytes of signature from |from| using the
272  * public key in |rsa| and writes the plaintext to |to|. The |to| buffer must
273  * have at least |RSA_size| bytes of space. It returns the number of bytes
274  * written, or -1 on error. The |padding| argument must be one of the
275  * |RSA_*_PADDING| values. If in doubt, |RSA_PKCS1_PADDING| is the most common
276  * but |RSA_PKCS1_PSS_PADDING| (via the |EVP_PKEY| interface) is preferred for
277  * new protocols.
278  *
279  * WARNING: this function is dangerous because it breaks the usual return value
280  * convention. Use |RSA_verify_raw| instead. */
281 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_public_decrypt(size_t flen, const uint8_t *from,
282                                       uint8_t *to, RSA *rsa, int padding);
283 
284 
285 /* Utility functions. */
286 
287 /* RSA_size returns the number of bytes in the modulus, which is also the size
288  * of a signature or encrypted value using |rsa|. */
289 OPENSSL_EXPORT unsigned RSA_size(const RSA *rsa);
290 
291 /* RSA_is_opaque returns one if |rsa| is opaque and doesn't expose its key
292  * material. Otherwise it returns zero. */
293 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_is_opaque(const RSA *rsa);
294 
295 /* RSA_supports_digest returns one if |rsa| supports signing digests
296  * of type |md|. Otherwise it returns zero. */
297 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_supports_digest(const RSA *rsa, const EVP_MD *md);
298 
299 /* RSAPublicKey_dup allocates a fresh |RSA| and copies the public key from
300  * |rsa| into it. It returns the fresh |RSA| object, or NULL on error. */
301 OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *RSAPublicKey_dup(const RSA *rsa);
302 
303 /* RSAPrivateKey_dup allocates a fresh |RSA| and copies the private key from
304  * |rsa| into it. It returns the fresh |RSA| object, or NULL on error. */
305 OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *RSAPrivateKey_dup(const RSA *rsa);
306 
307 /* RSA_check_key performs basic validatity tests on |rsa|. It returns one if
308  * they pass and zero otherwise. Opaque keys and public keys always pass. If it
309  * returns zero then a more detailed error is available on the error queue. */
310 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_check_key(const RSA *rsa);
311 
312 /* RSA_recover_crt_params uses |rsa->n|, |rsa->d| and |rsa->e| in order to
313  * calculate the two primes used and thus the precomputed, CRT values. These
314  * values are set in the |p|, |q|, |dmp1|, |dmq1| and |iqmp| members of |rsa|,
315  * which must be |NULL| on entry. It returns one on success and zero
316  * otherwise. */
317 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_recover_crt_params(RSA *rsa);
318 
319 /* RSA_verify_PKCS1_PSS_mgf1 verifies that |EM| is a correct PSS padding of
320  * |mHash|, where |mHash| is a digest produced by |Hash|. |EM| must point to
321  * exactly |RSA_size(rsa)| bytes of data. The |mgf1Hash| argument specifies the
322  * hash function for generating the mask. If NULL, |Hash| is used. The |sLen|
323  * argument specifies the expected salt length in bytes. If |sLen| is -1 then
324  * the salt length is the same as the hash length. If -2, then the salt length
325  * is recovered and all values accepted.
326  *
327  * If unsure, use -1.
328  *
329  * It returns one on success or zero on error. */
330 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_verify_PKCS1_PSS_mgf1(RSA *rsa, const uint8_t *mHash,
331                                              const EVP_MD *Hash,
332                                              const EVP_MD *mgf1Hash,
333                                              const uint8_t *EM, int sLen);
334 
335 /* RSA_padding_add_PKCS1_PSS_mgf1 writes a PSS padding of |mHash| to |EM|,
336  * where |mHash| is a digest produced by |Hash|. |RSA_size(rsa)| bytes of
337  * output will be written to |EM|. The |mgf1Hash| argument specifies the hash
338  * function for generating the mask. If NULL, |Hash| is used. The |sLen|
339  * argument specifies the expected salt length in bytes. If |sLen| is -1 then
340  * the salt length is the same as the hash length. If -2, then the salt length
341  * is maximal given the space in |EM|.
342  *
343  * It returns one on success or zero on error. */
344 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_padding_add_PKCS1_PSS_mgf1(RSA *rsa, uint8_t *EM,
345                                                   const uint8_t *mHash,
346                                                   const EVP_MD *Hash,
347                                                   const EVP_MD *mgf1Hash,
348                                                   int sLen);
349 
350 /* RSA_padding_add_PKCS1_OAEP_mgf1 writes an OAEP padding of |from| to |to|
351  * with the given parameters and hash functions. If |md| is NULL then SHA-1 is
352  * used. If |mgf1md| is NULL then the value of |md| is used (which means SHA-1
353  * if that, in turn, is NULL).
354  *
355  * It returns one on success or zero on error. */
356 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_padding_add_PKCS1_OAEP_mgf1(
357     uint8_t *to, size_t to_len, const uint8_t *from, size_t from_len,
358     const uint8_t *param, size_t param_len, const EVP_MD *md,
359     const EVP_MD *mgf1md);
360 
361 /* RSA_add_pkcs1_prefix builds a version of |msg| prefixed with the DigestInfo
362  * header for the given hash function and sets |out_msg| to point to it. On
363  * successful return, |*out_msg| may be allocated memory and, if so,
364  * |*is_alloced| will be 1. */
365 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_add_pkcs1_prefix(uint8_t **out_msg, size_t *out_msg_len,
366                                         int *is_alloced, int hash_nid,
367                                         const uint8_t *msg, size_t msg_len);
368 
369 
370 /* ASN.1 functions. */
371 
372 /* RSA_parse_public_key parses a DER-encoded RSAPublicKey structure (RFC 3447)
373  * from |cbs| and advances |cbs|. It returns a newly-allocated |RSA| or NULL on
374  * error. */
375 OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *RSA_parse_public_key(CBS *cbs);
376 
377 /* RSA_parse_public_key_buggy behaves like |RSA_parse_public_key|, but it
378  * tolerates some invalid encodings. Do not use this function. */
379 OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *RSA_parse_public_key_buggy(CBS *cbs);
380 
381 /* RSA_public_key_from_bytes parses |in| as a DER-encoded RSAPublicKey structure
382  * (RFC 3447). It returns a newly-allocated |RSA| or NULL on error. */
383 OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *RSA_public_key_from_bytes(const uint8_t *in, size_t in_len);
384 
385 /* RSA_marshal_public_key marshals |rsa| as a DER-encoded RSAPublicKey structure
386  * (RFC 3447) and appends the result to |cbb|. It returns one on success and
387  * zero on failure. */
388 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_marshal_public_key(CBB *cbb, const RSA *rsa);
389 
390 /* RSA_public_key_to_bytes marshals |rsa| as a DER-encoded RSAPublicKey
391  * structure (RFC 3447) and, on success, sets |*out_bytes| to a newly allocated
392  * buffer containing the result and returns one. Otherwise, it returns zero. The
393  * result should be freed with |OPENSSL_free|. */
394 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_public_key_to_bytes(uint8_t **out_bytes, size_t *out_len,
395                                            const RSA *rsa);
396 
397 /* RSA_parse_private_key parses a DER-encoded RSAPrivateKey structure (RFC 3447)
398  * from |cbs| and advances |cbs|. It returns a newly-allocated |RSA| or NULL on
399  * error. */
400 OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *RSA_parse_private_key(CBS *cbs);
401 
402 /* RSA_private_key_from_bytes parses |in| as a DER-encoded RSAPrivateKey
403  * structure (RFC 3447). It returns a newly-allocated |RSA| or NULL on error. */
404 OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *RSA_private_key_from_bytes(const uint8_t *in,
405                                                size_t in_len);
406 
407 /* RSA_marshal_private_key marshals |rsa| as a DER-encoded RSAPrivateKey
408  * structure (RFC 3447) and appends the result to |cbb|. It returns one on
409  * success and zero on failure. */
410 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_marshal_private_key(CBB *cbb, const RSA *rsa);
411 
412 /* RSA_private_key_to_bytes marshals |rsa| as a DER-encoded RSAPrivateKey
413  * structure (RFC 3447) and, on success, sets |*out_bytes| to a newly allocated
414  * buffer containing the result and returns one. Otherwise, it returns zero. The
415  * result should be freed with |OPENSSL_free|. */
416 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_private_key_to_bytes(uint8_t **out_bytes,
417                                             size_t *out_len, const RSA *rsa);
418 
419 
420 /* ex_data functions.
421  *
422  * See |ex_data.h| for details. */
423 
424 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_get_ex_new_index(long argl, void *argp,
425                                         CRYPTO_EX_unused *unused,
426                                         CRYPTO_EX_dup *dup_func,
427                                         CRYPTO_EX_free *free_func);
428 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_set_ex_data(RSA *r, int idx, void *arg);
429 OPENSSL_EXPORT void *RSA_get_ex_data(const RSA *r, int idx);
430 
431 
432 /* Flags. */
433 
434 /* RSA_FLAG_OPAQUE specifies that this RSA_METHOD does not expose its key
435  * material. This may be set if, for instance, it is wrapping some other crypto
436  * API, like a platform key store. */
437 #define RSA_FLAG_OPAQUE 1
438 
439 /* Deprecated and ignored. */
440 #define RSA_FLAG_CACHE_PUBLIC 2
441 
442 /* Deprecated and ignored. */
443 #define RSA_FLAG_CACHE_PRIVATE 4
444 
445 /* RSA_FLAG_NO_BLINDING disables blinding of private operations, which is a
446  * dangerous thing to do. It is deprecated and should not be used. It will
447  * be ignored whenever possible.
448  *
449  * This flag must be used if a key without the public exponent |e| is used for
450  * private key operations; avoid using such keys whenever possible. */
451 #define RSA_FLAG_NO_BLINDING 8
452 
453 /* RSA_FLAG_EXT_PKEY is deprecated and ignored. */
454 #define RSA_FLAG_EXT_PKEY 0x20
455 
456 /* RSA_FLAG_SIGN_VER causes the |sign| and |verify| functions of |rsa_meth_st|
457  * to be called when set. */
458 #define RSA_FLAG_SIGN_VER 0x40
459 
460 
461 /* RSA public exponent values. */
462 
463 #define RSA_3 0x3
464 #define RSA_F4 0x10001
465 
466 
467 /* Deprecated functions. */
468 
469 /* RSA_blinding_on returns one. */
470 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_blinding_on(RSA *rsa, BN_CTX *ctx);
471 
472 /* RSA_generate_key behaves like |RSA_generate_key_ex|, which is what you
473  * should use instead. It returns NULL on error, or a newly-allocated |RSA| on
474  * success. This function is provided for compatibility only. The |callback|
475  * and |cb_arg| parameters must be NULL. */
476 OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *RSA_generate_key(int bits, unsigned long e, void *callback,
477                                      void *cb_arg);
478 
479 /* d2i_RSAPublicKey parses an ASN.1, DER-encoded, RSA public key from |len|
480  * bytes at |*inp|. If |out| is not NULL then, on exit, a pointer to the result
481  * is in |*out|. Note that, even if |*out| is already non-NULL on entry, it
482  * will not be written to. Rather, a fresh |RSA| is allocated and the previous
483  * one is freed. On successful exit, |*inp| is advanced past the DER structure.
484  * It returns the result or NULL on error. */
485 OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *d2i_RSAPublicKey(RSA **out, const uint8_t **inp, long len);
486 
487 /* i2d_RSAPublicKey marshals |in| to an ASN.1, DER structure. If |outp| is not
488  * NULL then the result is written to |*outp| and |*outp| is advanced just past
489  * the output. It returns the number of bytes in the result, whether written or
490  * not, or a negative value on error. */
491 OPENSSL_EXPORT int i2d_RSAPublicKey(const RSA *in, uint8_t **outp);
492 
493 /* d2i_RSAPrivateKey parses an ASN.1, DER-encoded, RSA private key from |len|
494  * bytes at |*inp|. If |out| is not NULL then, on exit, a pointer to the result
495  * is in |*out|. Note that, even if |*out| is already non-NULL on entry, it
496  * will not be written to. Rather, a fresh |RSA| is allocated and the previous
497  * one is freed. On successful exit, |*inp| is advanced past the DER structure.
498  * It returns the result or NULL on error. */
499 OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *d2i_RSAPrivateKey(RSA **out, const uint8_t **inp, long len);
500 
501 /* i2d_RSAPrivateKey marshals |in| to an ASN.1, DER structure. If |outp| is not
502  * NULL then the result is written to |*outp| and |*outp| is advanced just past
503  * the output. It returns the number of bytes in the result, whether written or
504  * not, or a negative value on error. */
505 OPENSSL_EXPORT int i2d_RSAPrivateKey(const RSA *in, uint8_t **outp);
506 
507 /* RSA_padding_add_PKCS1_PSS acts like |RSA_padding_add_PKCS1_PSS_mgf1| but the
508  * |mgf1Hash| parameter of the latter is implicitly set to |Hash|. */
509 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_padding_add_PKCS1_PSS(RSA *rsa, uint8_t *EM,
510                                              const uint8_t *mHash,
511                                              const EVP_MD *Hash, int sLen);
512 
513 /* RSA_verify_PKCS1_PSS acts like |RSA_verify_PKCS1_PSS_mgf1| but the
514  * |mgf1Hash| parameter of the latter is implicitly set to |Hash|. */
515 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_verify_PKCS1_PSS(RSA *rsa, const uint8_t *mHash,
516                                         const EVP_MD *Hash, const uint8_t *EM,
517                                         int sLen);
518 
519 /* RSA_padding_add_PKCS1_OAEP acts like |RSA_padding_add_PKCS1_OAEP_mgf1| but
520  * the |md| and |mgf1md| parameters of the latter are implicitly set to NULL,
521  * which means SHA-1. */
522 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_padding_add_PKCS1_OAEP(uint8_t *to, size_t to_len,
523                                               const uint8_t *from,
524                                               size_t from_len,
525                                               const uint8_t *param,
526                                               size_t param_len);
527 
528 
529 struct rsa_meth_st {
530   struct openssl_method_common_st common;
531 
532   void *app_data;
533 
534   int (*init)(RSA *rsa);
535   int (*finish)(RSA *rsa);
536 
537   /* size returns the size of the RSA modulus in bytes. */
538   size_t (*size)(const RSA *rsa);
539 
540   int (*sign)(int type, const uint8_t *m, unsigned int m_length,
541               uint8_t *sigret, unsigned int *siglen, const RSA *rsa);
542 
543   /* Ignored. Set this to NULL. */
544   int (*verify)(int dtype, const uint8_t *m, unsigned int m_length,
545                 const uint8_t *sigbuf, unsigned int siglen, const RSA *rsa);
546 
547 
548   /* These functions mirror the |RSA_*| functions of the same name. */
549   int (*encrypt)(RSA *rsa, size_t *out_len, uint8_t *out, size_t max_out,
550                  const uint8_t *in, size_t in_len, int padding);
551   int (*sign_raw)(RSA *rsa, size_t *out_len, uint8_t *out, size_t max_out,
552                   const uint8_t *in, size_t in_len, int padding);
553 
554   int (*decrypt)(RSA *rsa, size_t *out_len, uint8_t *out, size_t max_out,
555                  const uint8_t *in, size_t in_len, int padding);
556   /* Ignored. Set this to NULL. */
557   int (*verify_raw)(RSA *rsa, size_t *out_len, uint8_t *out, size_t max_out,
558                     const uint8_t *in, size_t in_len, int padding);
559 
560   /* private_transform takes a big-endian integer from |in|, calculates the
561    * d'th power of it, modulo the RSA modulus and writes the result as a
562    * big-endian integer to |out|. Both |in| and |out| are |len| bytes long and
563    * |len| is always equal to |RSA_size(rsa)|. If the result of the transform
564    * can be represented in fewer than |len| bytes, then |out| must be zero
565    * padded on the left.
566    *
567    * It returns one on success and zero otherwise.
568    *
569    * RSA decrypt and sign operations will call this, thus an ENGINE might wish
570    * to override it in order to avoid having to implement the padding
571    * functionality demanded by those, higher level, operations. */
572   int (*private_transform)(RSA *rsa, uint8_t *out, const uint8_t *in,
573                            size_t len);
574 
575   /* mod_exp is deprecated and ignored. Set it to NULL. */
576   int (*mod_exp)(BIGNUM *r0, const BIGNUM *I, RSA *rsa, BN_CTX *ctx);
577 
578   /* bn_mod_exp is deprecated and ignored. Set it to NULL. */
579   int (*bn_mod_exp)(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p,
580                     const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx,
581                     const BN_MONT_CTX *mont);
582 
583   int flags;
584 
585   int (*keygen)(RSA *rsa, int bits, BIGNUM *e, BN_GENCB *cb);
586 
587   int (*multi_prime_keygen)(RSA *rsa, int bits, int num_primes, BIGNUM *e,
588                             BN_GENCB *cb);
589 
590   /* supports_digest returns one if |rsa| supports digests of type
591    * |md|. If null, it is assumed that all digests are supported. */
592   int (*supports_digest)(const RSA *rsa, const EVP_MD *md);
593 };
594 
595 
596 /* Private functions. */
597 
598 typedef struct bn_blinding_st BN_BLINDING;
599 
600 struct rsa_st {
601   RSA_METHOD *meth;
602 
603   BIGNUM *n;
604   BIGNUM *e;
605   BIGNUM *d;
606   BIGNUM *p;
607   BIGNUM *q;
608   BIGNUM *dmp1;
609   BIGNUM *dmq1;
610   BIGNUM *iqmp;
611 
612   STACK_OF(RSA_additional_prime) *additional_primes;
613 
614   /* be careful using this if the RSA structure is shared */
615   CRYPTO_EX_DATA ex_data;
616   CRYPTO_refcount_t references;
617   int flags;
618 
619   CRYPTO_MUTEX lock;
620 
621   /* Used to cache montgomery values. The creation of these values is protected
622    * by |lock|. */
623   BN_MONT_CTX *mont_n;
624   BN_MONT_CTX *mont_p;
625   BN_MONT_CTX *mont_q;
626 
627   /* num_blindings contains the size of the |blindings| and |blindings_inuse|
628    * arrays. This member and the |blindings_inuse| array are protected by
629    * |lock|. */
630   unsigned num_blindings;
631   /* blindings is an array of BN_BLINDING structures that can be reserved by a
632    * thread by locking |lock| and changing the corresponding element in
633    * |blindings_inuse| from 0 to 1. */
634   BN_BLINDING **blindings;
635   unsigned char *blindings_inuse;
636 };
637 
638 
639 #if defined(__cplusplus)
640 }  /* extern C */
641 
642 extern "C++" {
643 
644 namespace bssl {
645 
646 BORINGSSL_MAKE_DELETER(RSA, RSA_free)
647 
648 }  // namespace bssl
649 
650 }  /* extern C++ */
651 
652 #endif
653 
654 #define RSA_R_BAD_ENCODING 100
655 #define RSA_R_BAD_E_VALUE 101
656 #define RSA_R_BAD_FIXED_HEADER_DECRYPT 102
657 #define RSA_R_BAD_PAD_BYTE_COUNT 103
658 #define RSA_R_BAD_RSA_PARAMETERS 104
659 #define RSA_R_BAD_SIGNATURE 105
660 #define RSA_R_BAD_VERSION 106
661 #define RSA_R_BLOCK_TYPE_IS_NOT_01 107
662 #define RSA_R_BN_NOT_INITIALIZED 108
663 #define RSA_R_CANNOT_RECOVER_MULTI_PRIME_KEY 109
664 #define RSA_R_CRT_PARAMS_ALREADY_GIVEN 110
665 #define RSA_R_CRT_VALUES_INCORRECT 111
666 #define RSA_R_DATA_LEN_NOT_EQUAL_TO_MOD_LEN 112
667 #define RSA_R_DATA_TOO_LARGE 113
668 #define RSA_R_DATA_TOO_LARGE_FOR_KEY_SIZE 114
669 #define RSA_R_DATA_TOO_LARGE_FOR_MODULUS 115
670 #define RSA_R_DATA_TOO_SMALL 116
671 #define RSA_R_DATA_TOO_SMALL_FOR_KEY_SIZE 117
672 #define RSA_R_DIGEST_TOO_BIG_FOR_RSA_KEY 118
673 #define RSA_R_D_E_NOT_CONGRUENT_TO_1 119
674 #define RSA_R_EMPTY_PUBLIC_KEY 120
675 #define RSA_R_ENCODE_ERROR 121
676 #define RSA_R_FIRST_OCTET_INVALID 122
677 #define RSA_R_INCONSISTENT_SET_OF_CRT_VALUES 123
678 #define RSA_R_INTERNAL_ERROR 124
679 #define RSA_R_INVALID_MESSAGE_LENGTH 125
680 #define RSA_R_KEY_SIZE_TOO_SMALL 126
681 #define RSA_R_LAST_OCTET_INVALID 127
682 #define RSA_R_MODULUS_TOO_LARGE 128
683 #define RSA_R_MUST_HAVE_AT_LEAST_TWO_PRIMES 129
684 #define RSA_R_NO_PUBLIC_EXPONENT 130
685 #define RSA_R_NULL_BEFORE_BLOCK_MISSING 131
686 #define RSA_R_N_NOT_EQUAL_P_Q 132
687 #define RSA_R_OAEP_DECODING_ERROR 133
688 #define RSA_R_ONLY_ONE_OF_P_Q_GIVEN 134
689 #define RSA_R_OUTPUT_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL 135
690 #define RSA_R_PADDING_CHECK_FAILED 136
691 #define RSA_R_PKCS_DECODING_ERROR 137
692 #define RSA_R_SLEN_CHECK_FAILED 138
693 #define RSA_R_SLEN_RECOVERY_FAILED 139
694 #define RSA_R_TOO_LONG 140
695 #define RSA_R_TOO_MANY_ITERATIONS 141
696 #define RSA_R_UNKNOWN_ALGORITHM_TYPE 142
697 #define RSA_R_UNKNOWN_PADDING_TYPE 143
698 #define RSA_R_VALUE_MISSING 144
699 #define RSA_R_WRONG_SIGNATURE_LENGTH 145
700 
701 #endif  /* OPENSSL_HEADER_RSA_H */
702