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1 /*
2  *
3  *   Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2001
4  *
5  *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  *   (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
12  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
13  *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
17  *   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
18  */
19 
20 /*
21  * NAME
22  *	writev03.c
23  *
24  * DESCRIPTION
25  *	The testcases are written calling writev() with partially valid data
26  *	to overwrite the contents, to write in the beginning and to write in
27  *	the end of the file.
28  *
29  * USAGE:  <for command-line>
30  *      writev03 [-c n] [-e] [-i n] [-I x] [-P x] [-t]
31  *      where,  -c n : Run n copies concurrently.
32  *              -e   : Turn on errno logging.
33  *              -i n : Execute test n times.
34  *              -I x : Execute test for x seconds.
35  *              -P x : Pause for x seconds between iterations.
36  *              -t   : Turn on syscall timing.
37  *
38  * History
39  *	07/2001 John George
40  *		-Ported
41  *      04/2002 wjhuie sigset cleanups
42  *
43  * Restrictions
44  *	NONE
45  */
46 
47 #include <sys/types.h>
48 #include <sys/uio.h>
49 #include <sys/mman.h>
50 #include <unistd.h>
51 #include <signal.h>
52 #include <fcntl.h>
53 #include <memory.h>
54 #include <errno.h>
55 #include "test.h"
56 
57 #define	K_1	1024
58 
59 #define	NBUFS		4
60 #define	CHUNK		64	/* single chunk */
61 #define	MAX_IOVEC	4
62 #define	DATA_FILE	"writev_data_file"
63 
64 char buf1[K_1], buf2[K_1], buf3[K_1];
65 char *bad_addr = 0;
66 
67 struct iovec wr_iovec[MAX_IOVEC] = {
68 	/* testcase #1 */
69 	{buf1 + (CHUNK * 6), CHUNK},
70 	{(caddr_t) - 1, CHUNK},
71 	{buf1 + (CHUNK * 8), CHUNK},
72 	{NULL, 0}
73 };
74 
75 char name[K_1], f_name[K_1];
76 int fd[2], in_sighandler;
77 char *buf_list[NBUFS];
78 
79 char *TCID = "writev03";
80 int TST_TOTAL = 1;
81 
82 void sighandler(int);
83 void l_seek(int, off_t, int);
84 void setup(void);
85 void cleanup(void);
86 
main(int argc,char ** argv)87 int main(int argc, char **argv)
88 {
89 	int lc;
90 
91 	int nbytes;
92 
93 	tst_parse_opts(argc, argv, NULL, NULL);
94 
95 	setup();
96 
97 	for (lc = 0; TEST_LOOPING(lc); lc++) {
98 
99 		tst_count = 0;
100 
101 		buf_list[0] = buf1;
102 		buf_list[1] = buf2;
103 		buf_list[2] = buf3;
104 		buf_list[3] = NULL;
105 
106 		fd[1] = -1;	/* Invalid file descriptor */
107 
108 		if (signal(SIGTERM, sighandler) == SIG_ERR)
109 			tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup,
110 				 "signal(SIGTERM, ..) failed");
111 
112 		if (signal(SIGPIPE, sighandler) == SIG_ERR)
113 			tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup,
114 				 "signal(SIGPIPE, ..) failed");
115 
116 		memset(buf_list[0], 0, K_1);
117 		memset(buf_list[1], 0, K_1);
118 
119 		if ((fd[0] = open(f_name, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666)) == -1)
120 			tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup,
121 				 "open(.., O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, ..) failed");
122 		else if ((nbytes = write(fd[0], buf_list[1], K_1)) != K_1)
123 			tst_brkm(TFAIL | TERRNO, cleanup, "write failed");
124 
125 		if (close(fd[0]) < 0)
126 			tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "close failed");
127 
128 		if ((fd[0] = open(f_name, O_RDWR, 0666)) == -1)
129 			tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup,
130 				 "open(.., O_RDWR, ..) failed");
131 //block1:
132 		tst_resm(TINFO, "Enter block 1");
133 
134 		/*
135 		 * In this block we are trying to call writev() with
136 		 * partially valid data. This should return the valid number
137 		 * of bytes written in the vector. If it returns EFAULT, it
138 		 * is an error. And after returning the number of valid
139 		 * bytes written, the check should be made to verify the
140 		 * contents of the first valid write() scheduled.
141 		 */
142 
143 		if (writev(fd[0], wr_iovec, 3) == -1) {
144 			if (errno == EFAULT)
145 				tst_resm(TFAIL, "Got EFAULT");
146 		} else {
147 			l_seek(fd[0], 0, 0);
148 			read(fd[0], buf_list[0], CHUNK);
149 			if (memcmp(buf_list[0], buf_list[1], CHUNK) != 0)
150 				tst_resm(TFAIL, "writev overwrote the file");
151 		}
152 		tst_resm(TINFO, "Exit block 1");
153 
154 //block2:
155 		tst_resm(TINFO, "Enter block 2");
156 
157 		/*
158 		 * In this block we are trying to over write the contents by
159 		 * calling writev() with partially valid data. It should
160 		 * return the valid number of bytes written but not EFAULT.
161 		 * Also the check should be made whether the initial write()
162 		 * scheduled is done correctly or not.
163 		 */
164 		l_seek(fd[0], 0, 0);
165 		if (writev(fd[0], wr_iovec, 3) == -1) {
166 			if (errno == EFAULT)
167 				tst_resm(TFAIL, "Got EFAULT");
168 		} else {
169 			l_seek(fd[0], 0, 0);
170 			read(fd[0], buf_list[0], CHUNK);
171 			if (memcmp(buf_list[0], buf_list[1], CHUNK) != 0)
172 				tst_resm(TFAIL, "writev overwrote the file");
173 		}
174 		tst_resm(TINFO, "Exit block 2");
175 
176 //block3:
177 		tst_resm(TINFO, "Enter block 3");
178 
179 		/*
180 		 * In this block, we are trying to call writev() by going to
181 		 * some end position of the file. Here writev() is called
182 		 * with partially valid data, and this will return the
183 		 * number of valid bytes written and not EFAULT. Also, the
184 		 * check should be made whether the inital write() that is
185 		 * scheduled with valid data is done correctly done or not.
186 		 */
187 
188 		l_seek(fd[0], 8192, 0);
189 		if (writev(fd[0], wr_iovec, 3) == -1) {
190 			if (errno == EFAULT)
191 				tst_resm(TFAIL, "Got EFAULT");
192 		} else {
193 			l_seek(fd[0], 0, 0);
194 			read(fd[0], buf_list[0], CHUNK);
195 			if (memcmp(buf_list[0], buf_list[1], CHUNK) != 0) {
196 				tst_resm(TFAIL, "writev overwrote the file");
197 			}
198 		}
199 
200 		tst_resm(TINFO, "Exit block 3");
201 	}
202 	cleanup();
203 	tst_exit();
204 }
205 
206 /*
207  * setup()
208  *	performs all ONE TIME setup for this test
209  */
setup(void)210 void setup(void)
211 {
212 
213 	tst_sig(FORK, DEF_HANDLER, cleanup);
214 
215 	/* Pause if that option was specified.
216 	 * TEST_PAUSE contains the code to fork the test with the -i option.
217 	 * You want to make sure you do this before you create your temporary
218 	 * directory.
219 	 */
220 	TEST_PAUSE;
221 
222 	strcpy(name, DATA_FILE);
223 	sprintf(f_name, "%s.%d", name, getpid());
224 
225 	bad_addr = mmap(0, 1, PROT_NONE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
226 	if (bad_addr == MAP_FAILED) {
227 		tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "mmap failed");
228 	}
229 	wr_iovec[1].iov_base = bad_addr;
230 	tst_tmpdir();
231 }
232 
233 /*
234  * cleanup()
235  *	performs all ONE TIME cleanup for this test at
236  *	completion or premature exit
237  */
cleanup(void)238 void cleanup(void)
239 {
240 	close(fd[0]);
241 	close(fd[1]);
242 
243 	if (unlink(f_name) == -1)
244 		tst_resm(TFAIL, "unlink failed");
245 	tst_rmdir();
246 
247 }
248 
sighandler(int sig)249 void sighandler(int sig)
250 {
251 	switch (sig) {
252 	case SIGTERM:
253 		break;
254 	case SIGPIPE:
255 		++in_sighandler;
256 		return;
257 	default:
258 		tst_resm(TBROK, "sighandler received invalid signal : %d", sig);
259 		break;
260 	}
261 }
262 
263 /*
264  * l_seek()
265  *	Wrap around for regular lseek function for giving error message
266  */
l_seek(int fdesc,off_t offset,int whence)267 void l_seek(int fdesc, off_t offset, int whence)
268 {
269 	if (lseek(fdesc, offset, whence) == -1)
270 		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "lseek failed");
271 }
272