1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef _CHRE_SENSOR_H_
18 #define _CHRE_SENSOR_H_
19 
20 /**
21  * API dealing with sensor interaction in the Context Hub Runtime
22  * Environment.
23  *
24  * This includes the definition of our sensor types and the ability to
25  * configure them for receiving events.
26  */
27 
28 #include <stdbool.h>
29 #include <stdint.h>
30 
31 // For CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_FIRST_EVENT and CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_LAST_EVENT
32 #include <chre/event.h>
33 
34 #ifdef __cplusplus
35 extern "C" {
36 #endif
37 
38 /**
39  * The CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_* defines are the sensor types supported.
40  *
41  * Unless otherwise noted, each of these sensor types is based off of a
42  * corresponding sensor type in the Android API's sensors.h interface.
43  * For a given CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_FOO, it corresponds to the SENSOR_TYPE_FOO in
44  * hardware/libhardware/include/hardware/sensors.h of the Android code base.
45  *
46  * Unless otherwise noted below, a CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_FOO should be assumed
47  * to work the same as the Android SENSOR_TYPE_FOO, as documented in the
48  * sensors.h documentation and as detailed within the Android Compatibility
49  * Definition Document.
50  *
51  * Note that every sensor will generate CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_SAMPLING_CHANGE
52  * events, so it is not listed with each individual sensor.
53  */
54 
55 /**
56  * Accelerometer.
57  *
58  * Generates: CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_ACCELEROMETER_DATA
59  *
60  * @see CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_ACCELEROMETER_DATA
61  */
62 #define CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER  UINT8_C(1)
63 
64 /**
65  * Instantaneous motion detection.
66  *
67  * Generates: CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_INSTANT_MOTION_DETECT_DATA
68  *
69  * This is a one-shot sensor.
70  *
71  * This does not have a direct analogy within sensors.h.  This is similar
72  * to SENSOR_TYPE_MOTION_DETECT, but this triggers instantly upon any
73  * motion, instead of waiting for a period of continuous motion.
74  */
75 #define CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_INSTANT_MOTION_DETECT  UINT8_C(2)
76 
77 /**
78  * Stationary detection.
79  *
80  * Generates: CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_STATIONARY_DETECT_DATA
81  *
82  * This is a one-shot sensor.
83  */
84 #define CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_STATIONARY_DETECT  UINT8_C(3)
85 
86 /**
87  * Gyroscope.
88  *
89  * Generates: CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_GYROSCOPE_DATA and
90  *     CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_GYROSCOPE_BIAS_INFO
91  *
92  * Note that the GYROSCOPE_DATA is always the calibrated data, and not
93  * raw data.
94  */
95 #define CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_GYROSCOPE  UINT8_C(6)
96 
97 /**
98  * Magnetometer.
99  *
100  * Generates: CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_GEOMAGNETIC_FIELD_DATA and
101  *     CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_GEOMAGNETIC_FIELD_BIAS_INFO
102  *
103  * Note that the GEOMAGNETIC_FIELD_DATA is always the calibrated data, and not
104  * raw data.
105  */
106 #define CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_FIELD  UINT8_C(8)
107 
108 /**
109  * Barometric pressure sensor.
110  *
111  * Generates: CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_PRESSURE_DATA
112  */
113 #define CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_PRESSURE  UINT8_C(10)
114 
115 /**
116  * Ambient light sensor.
117  *
118  * Generates: CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_LIGHT_DATA
119  */
120 #define CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_LIGHT  UINT8_C(12)
121 
122 /**
123  * Proximity detection.
124  *
125  * Generates: CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_PROXIMITY_DATA
126  *
127  * This is an on-change sensor.
128  */
129 #define CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_PROXIMITY  UINT8_C(13)
130 
131 /**
132  * Base value for all of the data events for sensors.
133  *
134  * The value for a data event FOO is
135  * CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_DATA_EVENT_BASE + CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_FOO
136  *
137  * This allows for easy mapping, and also explains why there are gaps
138  * in our values since we don't have all possible sensor types assigned.
139  */
140 #define CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_DATA_EVENT_BASE  CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_FIRST_EVENT
141 
142 /**
143  * nanoappHandleEvent argument: struct chreSensorThreeAxisData
144  *
145  * The data can be interpreted using the 'x', 'y', and 'z' fields within
146  * 'readings', or by the 3D array 'v' (v[0] == x; v[1] == y; v[2] == z).
147  *
148  * All values are in SI units (m/s^2) and measure the acceleration of the
149  * device minus the force of gravity.
150  */
151 #define CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_ACCELEROMETER_DATA \
152     (CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_DATA_EVENT_BASE + CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER)
153 
154 /**
155  * nanoappHandleEvent argument: struct chreSensorOccurrenceData
156  *
157  * Since this is a one-shot sensor, after this event is delivered to the
158  * nanoapp, the sensor automatically goes into DONE mode.  Sensors of this
159  * type must be configured with a ONE_SHOT mode.
160  */
161 #define CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_INSTANT_MOTION_DETECT_DATA \
162     (CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_DATA_EVENT_BASE + CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_INSTANT_MOTION_DETECT)
163 
164 /**
165  * nanoappHandleEvent argument: struct chreSensorOccurrenceData
166  *
167  * Since this is a one-shot sensor, after this event is delivered to the
168  * nanoapp, the sensor automatically goes into DONE mode.  Sensors of this
169  * type must be configured with a ONE_SHOT mode.
170  */
171 #define CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_STATIONARY_DETECT_DATA \
172     (CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_DATA_EVENT_BASE + CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_STATIONARY_DETECT)
173 
174 /**
175  * nanoappHandleEvent argument: struct chreSensorThreeAxisData
176  *
177  * The data can be interpreted using the 'x', 'y', and 'z' fields within
178  * 'readings', or by the 3D array 'v' (v[0] == x; v[1] == y; v[2] == z).
179  *
180  * All values are in radians/second and measure the rate of rotation
181  * around the X, Y and Z axis.
182  */
183 #define CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_GYROSCOPE_DATA \
184     (CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_DATA_EVENT_BASE + CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_GYROSCOPE)
185 
186 /**
187  * nanoappHandleEvent argument: struct chreSensorThreeAxisData
188  *
189  * The data can be interpreted using the 'x', 'y', and 'z' fields within
190  * 'readings', or by the 3D array 'v' (v[0] == x; v[1] == y; v[2] == z).
191  *
192  * All values are in micro-Tesla (uT) and measure the geomagnetic
193  * field in the X, Y and Z axis.
194  */
195 #define CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_GEOMAGNETIC_FIELD_DATA \
196     (CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_DATA_EVENT_BASE + CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_FIELD)
197 
198 /**
199  * nanoappHandleEvent argument: struct chreSensorFloatData
200  *
201  * The data can be interpreted using the 'pressure' field within 'readings'.
202  * This value is in hectopascals (hPa).
203  */
204 #define CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_PRESSURE_DATA \
205     (CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_DATA_EVENT_BASE + CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_PRESSURE)
206 
207 /**
208  * nanoappHandleEvent argument: struct chreSensorFloatData
209  *
210  * The data can be interpreted using the 'light' field within 'readings'.
211  * This value is in SI lux units.
212  */
213 #define CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_LIGHT_DATA \
214     (CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_DATA_EVENT_BASE + CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_LIGHT)
215 
216 /**
217  * nanoappHandleEvent argument: struct chreSensorByteData
218  *
219  * The data is interpreted from the following fields in 'readings':
220  * o 'isNear': If set to 1, we are nearby (on the order of centimeters);
221  *       if set to 0, we are far.
222  * o 'invalid': If set to 1, this is not a valid reading of this data.
223  *
224  * As an on-change sensor, there is an event generated upon configuring
225  * this sensor.  This is when we might get an 'invalid' reading.  Thus,
226  * this field must be checked on the first event before interpreting 'isNear'.
227  */
228 #define CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_PROXIMITY_DATA \
229     (CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_DATA_EVENT_BASE + CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_PROXIMITY)
230 
231 
232 /**
233  * First value for sensor events which are not data from the sensor.
234  *
235  * Unlike the data event values, these other event values don't have any
236  * mapping to sensor types.
237  */
238 #define CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_OTHER_EVENTS_BASE \
239     (CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_FIRST_EVENT + 0x0100)
240 
241 /**
242  * nanoappHandleEvent argument: struct chreSensorSamplingStatusEvent
243  *
244  * Indicates that the interval and/or the latency which this sensor is
245  * sampling at has changed.
246  */
247 #define CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_SAMPLING_CHANGE \
248     (CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_OTHER_EVENTS_BASE + 0)
249 
250 /**
251  * nanoappHandleEvent argument: struct chreSensorThreeAxisData
252  *
253  * The data can be interpreted using the 'x_bias', 'y_bias', and 'z_bias'
254  * field within 'readings', or by the 3D array 'bias' (bias[0] == x_bias;
255  * bias[1] == y_bias; bias[2] == z_bias).
256  *
257  * All values are in radians/second and measure the rate of rotation
258  * around the X, Y and Z axis.
259  */
260 #define CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_GYROSCOPE_BIAS_INFO \
261     (CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_OTHER_EVENTS_BASE + 1)
262 
263 /**
264  * nanoappHandleEvent argument: struct chreSensorThreeAxisData
265  *
266  * The data can be interpreted using the 'x_bias', 'y_bias', and 'z_bias'
267  * field within 'readings', or by the 3D array 'bias' (bias[0] == x_bias;
268  * bias[1] == y_bias; bias[2] == z_bias).
269  *
270  * All values are in micro-Tesla (uT) and measure the geomagnetic
271  * field in the X, Y and Z axis.
272  */
273 #define CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_GEOMAGNETIC_FIELD_BIAS_INFO \
274     (CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_OTHER_EVENTS_BASE + 2)
275 
276 
277 #if CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_GEOMAGNETIC_FIELD_BIAS_INFO > CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_LAST_EVENT
278 #error Too many sensor events.
279 #endif
280 
281 
282 /**
283  * Value indicating we want the smallest possible latency for a sensor.
284  *
285  * This literally translates to 0 nanoseconds for the chreSensorConfigure()
286  * argument.  While we won't get exactly 0 nanoseconds, the CHRE will
287  * queue up this event As Soon As Possible.
288  */
289 #define CHRE_SENSOR_LATENCY_ASAP  UINT64_C(0)
290 
291 /**
292  * Special value indicating non-importance of the interval.
293  *
294  * @see chreSensorConfigure
295  * @see chreSensorSamplingStatus
296  */
297 #define CHRE_SENSOR_INTERVAL_DEFAULT  UINT64_C(-1)
298 
299 /**
300  * Special value indicating non-importance of the latency.
301  *
302  * @see chreSensorConfigure
303  * @see chreSensorSamplingStatus
304  */
305 #define CHRE_SENSOR_LATENCY_DEFAULT  UINT64_C(-1)
306 
307 
308 // This is used to define elements of enum chreSensorConfigureMode.
309 #define CHRE_SENSOR_CONFIGURE_RAW_POWER_ON           (1 << 0)
310 
311 // This is used to define elements of enum chreSensorConfigureMode.
312 #define CHRE_SENSOR_CONFIGURE_RAW_REPORT_CONTINUOUS  (1 << 1)
313 
314 // This is used to define elements of enum chreSensorConfigureMode.
315 #define CHRE_SENSOR_CONFIGURE_RAW_REPORT_ONE_SHOT    (2 << 1)
316 
317 
318 
319 /**
320  * Modes we can configure a sensor to use.
321  *
322  * Our mode will affect not only how/if we receive events, but
323  * also whether or not the sensor will be powered on our behalf.
324  *
325  * @see chreSensorConfigure
326  */
327 enum chreSensorConfigureMode {
328     /**
329      * Get events from the sensor.
330      *
331      * Power: Turn on if not already on.
332      * Reporting: Continuous.  Send each new event as it comes (subject to
333      *     batching and latency).
334      */
335     CHRE_SENSOR_CONFIGURE_MODE_CONTINUOUS =
336         (CHRE_SENSOR_CONFIGURE_RAW_POWER_ON |
337          CHRE_SENSOR_CONFIGURE_RAW_REPORT_CONTINUOUS),
338 
339     /**
340      * Get a single event from the sensor and then become DONE.
341      *
342      * Once the event is sent, the sensor automatically
343      * changes to CHRE_SENSOR_CONFIGURE_MODE_DONE mode.
344      *
345      * Power: Turn on if not already on.
346      * Reporting: One shot.  Send the next event and then be DONE.
347      */
348     CHRE_SENSOR_CONFIGURE_MODE_ONE_SHOT =
349         (CHRE_SENSOR_CONFIGURE_RAW_POWER_ON |
350          CHRE_SENSOR_CONFIGURE_RAW_REPORT_ONE_SHOT),
351 
352     /**
353      * Get events from a sensor that are generated for other apps.
354      *
355      * This is considered passive because the sensor will not be powered
356      * on for the sake of our nanoapp.  If and only if another app in
357      * the system has requested this sensor power on will we get events.
358      *
359      * This can be useful for something which is interested in seeing data,
360      * but not interested enough to be responsible for powering on the sensor.
361      *
362      * Power: Do not power the sensor on our behalf.
363      * Reporting: Continuous.  Send each event as it comes.
364      */
365     CHRE_SENSOR_CONFIGURE_MODE_PASSIVE_CONTINUOUS =
366         CHRE_SENSOR_CONFIGURE_RAW_REPORT_CONTINUOUS,
367 
368     /**
369      * Get a single event from a sensor that is generated for other apps.
370      *
371      * See CHRE_SENSOR_CONFIGURE_MODE_PASSIVE_CONTINUOUS for more details
372      * on what be "passive" means.
373      *
374      * Power: Do not power the sensor on our behalf.
375      * Reporting: One shot.  Send only the next event and then be DONE.
376      */
377     CHRE_SENSOR_CONFIGURE_MODE_PASSIVE_ONE_SHOT =
378         CHRE_SENSOR_CONFIGURE_RAW_REPORT_ONE_SHOT,
379 
380     /**
381      * Indicate we are done using this sensor and no longer interested in it.
382      *
383      * See chreSensorConfigure for more details on expressing interest or
384      * lack of interest in a sensor.
385      *
386      * Power: Do not power the sensor on our behalf.
387      * Reporting: None.
388      */
389     CHRE_SENSOR_CONFIGURE_MODE_DONE = 0,
390 };
391 
392 /**
393  * A structure containing information about a Sensor.
394  *
395  * See documentation of individual fields below.
396  */
397 struct chreSensorInfo {
398     /**
399      * The name of the sensor.
400      *
401      * A text name, useful for logging/debugging, describing the Sensor.  This
402      * is not assured to be unique (i.e. there could be multiple sensors with
403      * the name "Temperature").
404      *
405      * CHRE implementations may not set this as NULL.  An empty
406      * string, while discouraged, is legal.
407      */
408     const char *sensorName;
409 
410     /**
411      * One of the CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_* defines above.
412      */
413     uint8_t sensorType;
414 
415     /**
416      * Flag indicating if this sensor is on-change.
417      *
418      * An on-change sensor only generates events when underlying state
419      * changes.  This has the same meaning as on-change does in the Android
420      * Sensors HAL.  See sensors.h for much more details.
421      *
422      * A value of 1 indicates this is on-change.  0 indicates this is not
423      * on-change.
424      */
425     uint8_t isOnChange  : 1;
426 
427     /**
428      * Flag indicating if this sensor is one-shot.
429      *
430      * A one-shot sensor only triggers a single event, and then automatically
431      * disables itself.
432      *
433      * A value of 1 indicates this is on-change.  0 indicates this is not
434      * on-change.
435      */
436     uint8_t isOneShot   : 1;
437     uint8_t unusedFlags : 6;
438 };
439 
440 /**
441  * Header used in every structure containing batchable data from a sensor.
442  *
443  * The typical structure for sensor data looks like:
444  *
445  *   struct chreSensorTypeData {
446  *       struct chreSensorDataHeader header;
447  *       struct chreSensorTypeSampleData {
448  *           uint32_t timestampDelta;
449  *           union {
450  *               <type> value;
451  *               <type> interpretation0;
452  *               <type> interpretation1;
453  *           };
454  *       } readings[1];
455  *   };
456  *
457  * Despite 'readings' being declared as an array of 1 element,
458  * an instance of the struct will actually have 'readings' as
459  * an array of header.readingCount elements (which may be 1).
460  * The 'timestampDelta' is in relation to the previous 'readings' (or
461  * the baseTimestamp for readings[0].  So,
462  * Timestamp for readings[0] == header.baseTimestamp +
463  *     readings[0].timestampDelta.
464  * Timestamp for readings[1] == timestamp for readings[0] +
465  *     readings[1].timestampDelta.
466  * And thus, in order to determine the timestamp for readings[N], it's
467  * necessary to process through all of the N-1 readings.  The advantage,
468  * though, is that our entire readings can span an arbitrary length of time,
469  * just as long as any two consecutive readings differ by no more than
470  * 4.295 seconds (timestampDelta, like all time in the CHRE, is in
471  * nanoseconds).
472  *
473  * If a sensor has batched readings where two consecutive readings differ by
474  * more than 4.295 seconds, the CHRE will split them across multiple
475  * instances of the struct, and send multiple events.
476  *
477  * The value from the sensor is typically expressed in a union,
478  * allowing a generic access to the data ('value'), along with
479  * differently named access giving a more natural interpretation
480  * of the data for the specific sensor types which use this
481  * structure.  This allows, for example, barometer code to
482  * reference readings[N].pressure, and an ambient light sensor
483  * to reference readings[N].light, while both use the same
484  * structure.
485  */
486 struct chreSensorDataHeader {
487     /**
488      * The base timestamp, in nanoseconds.
489      */
490     uint64_t baseTimestamp;
491 
492     /**
493      * The handle of the sensor producing this event.
494      */
495     uint32_t sensorHandle;
496 
497     /**
498      * The number elements in the 'readings' array.
499      *
500      * This must be at least 1.
501      */
502     uint16_t readingCount;
503 
504     /**
505      * Reserved bytes.
506      *
507      * These must be 0.
508      */
509     uint8_t reserved[2];
510 };
511 
512 /**
513  * Data for a sensor which reports on three axes.
514  *
515  * This is used by CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_ACCELEROMETER_DATA,
516  * CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_GYROSCOPE_DATA,
517  * CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_GYROSCOPE_BIAS_INFO,
518  * CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_GEOMAGNETIC_FIELD_DATA, and
519  * CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_GEOMAGNETIC_FIELD_BIAS_INFO.
520  */
521 struct chreSensorThreeAxisData {
522     /**
523      * @see chreSensorDataHeader
524      */
525     struct chreSensorDataHeader header;
526     struct chreSensorThreeAxisSampleData {
527         /**
528          * @see chreSensorDataHeader
529          */
530         uint32_t timestampDelta;
531         union {
532             float values[3];
533             float v[3];
534             struct {
535                 float x;
536                 float y;
537                 float z;
538             };
539             float bias[3];
540             struct {
541                 float x_bias;
542                 float y_bias;
543                 float z_bias;
544             };
545         };
546     } readings[1];
547 };
548 
549 /**
550  * Data from a sensor where we only care about a event occurring.
551  *
552  * This is a bit unusual in that our readings have no data in addition
553  * to the timestamp.  But since we only care about the occurrence, we
554  * don't need to know anything else.
555  *
556  * Used by: CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_INSTANT_MOTION_DETECT_DATA and
557  *     CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_STATIONARY_DETECT_DATA.
558  */
559 struct chreSensorOccurrenceData {
560     struct chreSensorDataHeader header;
561     struct chreSensorOccurenceSampleData {
562         uint32_t timestampDelta;
563         // This space intentionally left blank.
564         // Only the timestamp is meaningful here, there
565         // is no additional data.
566     } readings[1];
567 };
568 
569 /**
570  * CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_LIGHT_DATA and CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_PRESSURE_DATA.
571  */
572 struct chreSensorFloatData {
573     struct chreSensorDataHeader header;
574     struct chreSensorFloatSampleData {
575         uint32_t timestampDelta;
576         union {
577             float value;
578             float light;  // lux
579             float pressure;  // hectopascals (hPa)
580         };
581     } readings[1];
582 };
583 
584 /**
585  * CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_PROXIMITY_DATA.
586  */
587 struct chreSensorByteData {
588     struct chreSensorDataHeader header;
589     struct chreSensorByteSampleData {
590         uint32_t timestampDelta;
591         union {
592             uint8_t value;
593             struct {
594                 uint8_t isNear : 1;
595                 uint8_t invalid : 1;
596                 uint8_t padding0 : 6;
597             };
598         };
599     } readings[1];
600 };
601 
602 /**
603  * The status of a sensor's sampling configuration.
604  */
605 struct chreSensorSamplingStatus {
606     /**
607      * The interval, in nanoseconds, at which the sensor is now sampling.
608      *
609      * If this is CHRE_SENSOR_INTERVAL_DEFAULT, then a sampling interval
610      * isn't meaningful for this sensor.
611      *
612      * Note that if 'enabled' is false, this value is not meaningful.
613      */
614     uint64_t interval;
615 
616     /**
617      * The latency, in nanoseconds, at which the senor is now reporting.
618      *
619      * If this is CHRE_SENSOR_LATENCY_DEFAULT, then a latency
620      * isn't meaningful for this sensor.
621      *
622      * Note that if 'enabled' is false, this value is not meaningful.
623      */
624     uint64_t latency;
625 
626     /**
627      * True if the sensor is actively powered and sampling; false otherwise.
628      */
629     bool enabled;
630 };
631 
632 /**
633  * The nanoappHandleEvent argument for CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_SAMPLING_CHANGE.
634  *
635  * Note that only at least one of 'interval' or 'latency' must be
636  * different than it was prior to this event.  Thus, one of these
637  * fields may be (but doesn't need to be) the same as before.
638  */
639 struct chreSensorSamplingStatusEvent {
640     /**
641      * The handle of the sensor which has experienced a change in sampling.
642      */
643     uint32_t sensorHandle;
644 
645     /**
646      * The new sampling status.
647      *
648      * At least one of the field in this struct will be different from
649      * the previous sampling status event.
650      */
651     struct chreSensorSamplingStatus status;
652 };
653 
654 
655 
656 /**
657  * Find the default sensor for a given sensor type.
658  *
659  * @param sensorType One of the CHRE_SENSOR_TYPE_* constants.
660  * @param handle  If a sensor is found, then the memory will be filled with
661  *     the value for the sensor's handle.  This argument must be non-NULL.
662  * @returns true if a sensor was found, false otherwise.
663  */
664 bool chreSensorFindDefault(uint8_t sensorType, uint32_t *handle);
665 
666 /**
667  * Get the chreSensorInfo struct for a given sensor.
668  *
669  * @param sensorHandle  The sensor handle, as obtained from
670  *     chreSensorFindDefault() or passed to nanoappHandleEvent().
671  * @param info  If the sensor is valid, then this memory will be filled with
672  *     the SensorInfo contents for this sensor.  This argument must be
673  *     non-NULL.
674  * @returns true if the senor handle is valid and 'info' was filled in;
675  *     false otherwise.
676  */
677 bool chreGetSensorInfo(uint32_t sensorHandle, struct chreSensorInfo *info);
678 
679 /**
680  * Get the chreSensorSamplingStatus struct for a given sensor.
681  *
682  * Note that this may be different from what was requested in
683  * chreSensorConfigure(), for multiple reasons.  It's possible that the sensor
684  * does not exactly support the interval requested in chreSensorConfigure(), so
685  * a faster one was chosen.
686  *
687  * It's also possible that there is another user of this sensor who has
688  * requested a faster interval and/or lower latency.  This latter scenario
689  * should be noted, because it means the sensor rate can change due to no
690  * interaction from this nanoapp.  Note that the
691  * CHRE_EVENT_SENSOR_SAMPLING_CHANGE event will trigger in this case, so it's
692  * not necessary to poll for such a change.
693  *
694  * @param sensorHandle  The sensor handle, as obtained from
695  *     chreSensorFindDefault() or passed to nanoappHandleEvent().
696  * @param status  If the sensor is valid, then this memory will be filled with
697  *     the sampling status contents for this sensor.  This argument must be
698  *     non-NULL.
699  * @returns true if the senor handle is valid and 'status' was filled in;
700  *     false otherwise.
701  */
702 bool chreGetSensorSamplingStatus(uint32_t sensorHandle,
703                                  struct chreSensorSamplingStatus *status);
704 
705 /**
706  * Configures a given sensor at a specific interval and latency and mode.
707  *
708  * If this sensor's chreSensorInfo has isOneShot set to 1,
709  * then the mode must be one of the ONE_SHOT modes, or this method will fail.
710  *
711  * The CHRE wants to power as few sensors as possible, in keeping with its
712  * low power design.  As such, it only turns on sensors when there are clients
713  * actively interested in that sensor data, and turns off sensors as soon as
714  * there are no clients interested in them.  Calling this method generally
715  * indicates an interest, and using CHRE_SENSOR_CONFIGURE_MODE_DONE shows
716  * when we are no longer interested.
717  *
718  * Thus, each initial Configure of a sensor (per nanoapp) needs to eventually
719  * have a DONE call made, either directly or on its behalf.  Subsequent calls
720  * to a Configure method within the same nanoapp, when there has been no DONE
721  * in between, still only require a single DONE call.
722  *
723  * For example, the following is valid usage:
724  * <code>
725  *   chreSensorConfigure(myHandle, mode, interval0, latency0);
726  *   [...]
727  *   chreSensorConfigure(myHandle, mode, interval1, latency0);
728  *   [...]
729  *   chreSensorConfigure(myHandle, mode, interval1, latency1);
730  *   [...]
731  *   chreSensorConfigureModeOnly(myHandle, CHRE_SENSOR_CONFIGURE_MODE_DONE);
732  * </code>
733  *
734  * The first call to Configure is the one which creates the requirement
735  * to eventually call with DONE.  The subsequent calls are just changing the
736  * interval/latency.  They have not changed the fact that this nanoapp is
737  * still interested in output from the sensor 'myHandle'.  Thus, only one
738  * single call for DONE is needed.
739  *
740  * There is a special case.  One-shot sensors, sensors which
741  * just trigger a single event and never trigger again, implicitly go into
742  * DONE mode after that single event triggers.  Thus, the
743  * following are legitimate usages:
744  * <code>
745  *   chreSensorConfigure(myHandle, MODE_ONE_SHOT, rate, latency);
746  *   [...]
747  *   [myHandle triggers an event]
748  *   [no need to configure to DONE].
749  * </code>
750  *
751  * And:
752  * <code>
753  *   chreSensorConfigure(myHandle, MODE_ONE_SHOT, rate, latency);
754  *   [...]
755  *   chreSensorConfigureModeOnly(myHandle, MODE_DONE);
756  *   [we cancelled myHandle before it ever triggered an event]
757  * </code>
758  *
759  * Note that while PASSIVE modes, by definition, don't express
760  * an interest in powering the sensor, DONE is still necessary
761  * to silence the event reporting.
762  *
763  * @param sensorHandle  The handle to the sensor, as obtained from
764  *     chreSensorFindDefault().
765  * @param mode  The mode to use.  See descriptions within the
766  *     chreSensorConfigureMode enum.
767  * @param interval  The interval, in nanoseconds, at which we want events from
768  *     the sensor.  On success, the sensor will be set to 'interval', or a value
769  *     less than 'interval'.  There is a special value
770  *     CHRE_SENSOR_INTERVAL_DEFAULT, in which we don't express a preference for
771  *     the interval, and allow the sensor to chose what it wants.  Note that
772  *     due to batching, we may receive events less frequently than
773  *     'interval'.
774  * @param latency  The maximum latency, in nanoseconds, allowed before the
775  *     CHRE begins delivery of an event.  This will control how many events
776  *     can be queued by the sensor before requiring a delivery event.
777  *     Latency is defined as the "timestamp when event is queued by the CHRE"
778  *     minus "timestamp of oldest unsent data reading".
779  *     There is a special value CHRE_SENSOR_LATENCY_DEFAULT, in which we don't
780  *     express a preference for the latency, and allow the sensor to chose what
781  *     it wants.
782  *     Note that there is no assurance of how long it will take an event to
783  *     get through a CHRE's queueing system, and thus there is no ability to
784  *     request a minimum time from the occurrence of a phenomenon to when the
785  *     nanoapp receives the information.  The current CHRE API has no
786  *     real-time elements, although future versions may introduce some to
787  *     help with this issue.
788  * @returns true if the configuration succeeded, false otherwise.
789  *
790  * @see chreSensorConfigureMode
791  * @see chreSensorFindDefault
792  * @see chreSensorInfo
793  */
794 bool chreSensorConfigure(uint32_t sensorHandle,
795                          enum chreSensorConfigureMode mode,
796                          uint64_t interval, uint64_t latency);
797 
798 /**
799  * Short cut for chreSensorConfigure where we only want to change the mode.
800  *
801  * @see chreSensorConfigure
802  */
chreSensorConfigureModeOnly(uint32_t sensorHandle,enum chreSensorConfigureMode mode)803 static inline bool chreSensorConfigureModeOnly(
804         uint32_t sensorHandle, enum chreSensorConfigureMode mode) {
805     return chreSensorConfigure(sensorHandle,
806                                mode,
807                                CHRE_SENSOR_INTERVAL_DEFAULT,
808                                CHRE_SENSOR_LATENCY_DEFAULT);
809 }
810 
811 
812 #ifdef __cplusplus
813 }
814 #endif
815 
816 #endif  /* _CHRE_SENSOR_H_ */
817 
818