1 //
2 // Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
3 //
4 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 //
8 //      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 //
10 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 // limitations under the License.
15 //
16 
17 #ifndef UPDATE_ENGINE_UPDATE_MANAGER_UPDATE_MANAGER_H_
18 #define UPDATE_ENGINE_UPDATE_MANAGER_UPDATE_MANAGER_H_
19 
20 #include <memory>
21 #include <set>
22 #include <string>
23 
24 #include <base/callback.h>
25 #include <base/memory/ref_counted.h>
26 #include <base/time/time.h>
27 
28 #include "update_engine/common/clock_interface.h"
29 #include "update_engine/update_manager/default_policy.h"
30 #include "update_engine/update_manager/evaluation_context.h"
31 #include "update_engine/update_manager/policy.h"
32 #include "update_engine/update_manager/state.h"
33 
34 namespace chromeos_update_manager {
35 
36 // Comparator for scoped_refptr objects.
37 template<typename T>
38 struct ScopedRefPtrLess {
operatorScopedRefPtrLess39   bool operator()(const scoped_refptr<T>& first,
40                   const scoped_refptr<T>& second) const {
41     return first.get() < second.get();
42   }
43 };
44 
45 // The main Update Manager singleton class.
46 class UpdateManager {
47  public:
48   // Creates the UpdateManager instance, assuming ownership on the provided
49   // |state|.
50   UpdateManager(chromeos_update_engine::ClockInterface* clock,
51                 base::TimeDelta evaluation_timeout,
52                 base::TimeDelta expiration_timeout, State* state);
53 
54   virtual ~UpdateManager();
55 
56   // PolicyRequest() evaluates the given policy with the provided arguments and
57   // returns the result. The |policy_method| is the pointer-to-method of the
58   // Policy class for the policy request to call. The UpdateManager will call
59   // this method on the right policy. The pointer |result| must not be null
60   // and the remaining |args| depend on the arguments required by the passed
61   // |policy_method|.
62   //
63   // When the policy request succeeds, the |result| is set and the method
64   // returns EvalStatus::kSucceeded, otherwise, the |result| may not be set.  A
65   // policy called with this method should not block (i.e. return
66   // EvalStatus::kAskMeAgainLater), which is considered a programming error. On
67   // failure, EvalStatus::kFailed is returned.
68   //
69   // An example call to this method is:
70   //   um.PolicyRequest(&Policy::SomePolicyMethod, &bool_result, arg1, arg2);
71   template<typename R, typename... ActualArgs, typename... ExpectedArgs>
72   EvalStatus PolicyRequest(
73       EvalStatus (Policy::*policy_method)(EvaluationContext*, State*,
74                                           std::string*, R*,
75                                           ExpectedArgs...) const,
76       R* result, ActualArgs...);
77 
78   // Evaluates the given |policy_method| policy with the provided |args|
79   // arguments and calls the |callback| callback with the result when done.
80   //
81   // If the policy implementation should block, returning a
82   // EvalStatus::kAskMeAgainLater status the Update Manager will re-evaluate the
83   // policy until another status is returned. If the policy implementation based
84   // its return value solely on const variables, the callback will be called
85   // with the EvalStatus::kAskMeAgainLater status (which indicates an error).
86   template<typename R, typename... ActualArgs, typename... ExpectedArgs>
87   void AsyncPolicyRequest(
88       base::Callback<void(EvalStatus, const R& result)> callback,
89       EvalStatus (Policy::*policy_method)(EvaluationContext*, State*,
90                                           std::string*, R*,
91                                           ExpectedArgs...) const,
92       ActualArgs... args);
93 
94  protected:
95   // The UpdateManager receives ownership of the passed Policy instance.
set_policy(const Policy * policy)96   void set_policy(const Policy* policy) {
97     policy_.reset(policy);
98   }
99 
100   // State getter used for testing.
state()101   State* state() { return state_.get(); }
102 
103  private:
104   FRIEND_TEST(UmUpdateManagerTest, PolicyRequestCallsPolicy);
105   FRIEND_TEST(UmUpdateManagerTest, PolicyRequestCallsDefaultOnError);
106   FRIEND_TEST(UmUpdateManagerTest, PolicyRequestDoesntBlockDeathTest);
107   FRIEND_TEST(UmUpdateManagerTest, AsyncPolicyRequestDelaysEvaluation);
108   FRIEND_TEST(UmUpdateManagerTest, AsyncPolicyRequestTimeoutDoesNotFire);
109   FRIEND_TEST(UmUpdateManagerTest, AsyncPolicyRequestTimesOut);
110 
111   // EvaluatePolicy() evaluates the passed |policy_method| method on the current
112   // policy with the given |args| arguments. If the method fails, the default
113   // policy is used instead.
114   template<typename R, typename... Args>
115   EvalStatus EvaluatePolicy(
116       EvaluationContext* ec,
117       EvalStatus (Policy::*policy_method)(EvaluationContext*, State*,
118                                           std::string*, R*,
119                                           Args...) const,
120       R* result, Args... args);
121 
122   // OnPolicyReadyToEvaluate() is called by the main loop when the evaluation
123   // of the given |policy_method| should be executed. If the evaluation finishes
124   // the |callback| callback is called passing the |result| and the |status|
125   // returned by the policy. If the evaluation returns an
126   // EvalStatus::kAskMeAgainLater state, the |callback| will NOT be called and
127   // the evaluation will be re-scheduled to be called later.
128   template<typename R, typename... Args>
129   void OnPolicyReadyToEvaluate(
130       scoped_refptr<EvaluationContext> ec,
131       base::Callback<void(EvalStatus status, const R& result)> callback,
132       EvalStatus (Policy::*policy_method)(EvaluationContext*, State*,
133                                           std::string*, R*,
134                                           Args...) const,
135       Args... args);
136 
137   // Unregisters (removes from repo) a previously created EvaluationContext.
138   void UnregisterEvalContext(EvaluationContext* ec);
139 
140   // The policy used by the UpdateManager. Note that since it is a const Policy,
141   // policy implementations are not allowed to persist state on this class.
142   std::unique_ptr<const Policy> policy_;
143 
144   // A safe default value to the current policy. This policy is used whenever
145   // a policy implementation fails with EvalStatus::kFailed.
146   const DefaultPolicy default_policy_;
147 
148   // State Providers.
149   std::unique_ptr<State> state_;
150 
151   // Pointer to the mockable clock interface;
152   chromeos_update_engine::ClockInterface* clock_;
153 
154   // Timeout for a policy evaluation.
155   const base::TimeDelta evaluation_timeout_;
156 
157   // Timeout for expiration of the evaluation context, used for async requests.
158   const base::TimeDelta expiration_timeout_;
159 
160   // Repository of previously created EvaluationContext objects. These are being
161   // unregistered (and the reference released) when the context is being
162   // destructed; alternatively, when the UpdateManager instance is destroyed, it
163   // will remove all pending events associated with all outstanding contexts
164   // (which should, in turn, trigger their destruction).
165   std::set<scoped_refptr<EvaluationContext>,
166            ScopedRefPtrLess<EvaluationContext>> ec_repo_;
167 
168   base::WeakPtrFactory<UpdateManager> weak_ptr_factory_;
169 
170   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(UpdateManager);
171 };
172 
173 }  // namespace chromeos_update_manager
174 
175 // Include the implementation of the template methods.
176 #include "update_engine/update_manager/update_manager-inl.h"
177 
178 #endif  // UPDATE_ENGINE_UPDATE_MANAGER_UPDATE_MANAGER_H_
179