1 /* Originally written by Bodo Moeller for the OpenSSL project.
2  * ====================================================================
3  * Copyright (c) 1998-2005 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  *
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
14  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
15  *    distribution.
16  *
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
18  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
19  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
20  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
21  *
22  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
23  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
24  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
25  *    openssl-core@openssl.org.
26  *
27  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
28  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
29  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
30  *
31  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
32  *    acknowledgment:
33  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
34  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
35  *
36  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
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42  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
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45  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
46  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
47  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
48  * ====================================================================
49  *
50  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
51  * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
52  * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
53  *
54  */
55 /* ====================================================================
56  * Copyright 2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
57  *
58  * Portions of the attached software ("Contribution") are developed by
59  * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC., and are contributed to the OpenSSL project.
60  *
61  * The Contribution is licensed pursuant to the OpenSSL open source
62  * license provided above.
63  *
64  * The elliptic curve binary polynomial software is originally written by
65  * Sheueling Chang Shantz and Douglas Stebila of Sun Microsystems
66  * Laboratories. */
67 
68 #ifndef OPENSSL_HEADER_EC_KEY_H
69 #define OPENSSL_HEADER_EC_KEY_H
70 
71 #include <openssl/base.h>
72 
73 #include <openssl/ec.h>
74 #include <openssl/engine.h>
75 #include <openssl/ex_data.h>
76 
77 #if defined(__cplusplus)
78 extern "C" {
79 #endif
80 
81 
82 // ec_key.h contains functions that handle elliptic-curve points that are
83 // public/private keys.
84 
85 
86 // EC key objects.
87 
88 // EC_KEY_new returns a fresh |EC_KEY| object or NULL on error.
89 OPENSSL_EXPORT EC_KEY *EC_KEY_new(void);
90 
91 // EC_KEY_new_method acts the same as |EC_KEY_new|, but takes an explicit
92 // |ENGINE|.
93 OPENSSL_EXPORT EC_KEY *EC_KEY_new_method(const ENGINE *engine);
94 
95 // EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name returns a fresh EC_KEY for group specified by |nid|
96 // or NULL on error.
97 OPENSSL_EXPORT EC_KEY *EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name(int nid);
98 
99 // EC_KEY_free frees all the data owned by |key| and |key| itself.
100 OPENSSL_EXPORT void EC_KEY_free(EC_KEY *key);
101 
102 // EC_KEY_copy sets |dst| equal to |src| and returns |dst| or NULL on error.
103 OPENSSL_EXPORT EC_KEY *EC_KEY_copy(EC_KEY *dst, const EC_KEY *src);
104 
105 // EC_KEY_dup returns a fresh copy of |src| or NULL on error.
106 OPENSSL_EXPORT EC_KEY *EC_KEY_dup(const EC_KEY *src);
107 
108 // EC_KEY_up_ref increases the reference count of |key| and returns one.
109 OPENSSL_EXPORT int EC_KEY_up_ref(EC_KEY *key);
110 
111 // EC_KEY_is_opaque returns one if |key| is opaque and doesn't expose its key
112 // material. Otherwise it return zero.
113 OPENSSL_EXPORT int EC_KEY_is_opaque(const EC_KEY *key);
114 
115 // EC_KEY_get0_group returns a pointer to the |EC_GROUP| object inside |key|.
116 OPENSSL_EXPORT const EC_GROUP *EC_KEY_get0_group(const EC_KEY *key);
117 
118 // EC_KEY_set_group sets the |EC_GROUP| object that |key| will use to |group|.
119 // It returns one on success and zero otherwise. If |key| already has a group,
120 // it is an error to change to a different one.
121 OPENSSL_EXPORT int EC_KEY_set_group(EC_KEY *key, const EC_GROUP *group);
122 
123 // EC_KEY_get0_private_key returns a pointer to the private key inside |key|.
124 OPENSSL_EXPORT const BIGNUM *EC_KEY_get0_private_key(const EC_KEY *key);
125 
126 // EC_KEY_set_private_key sets the private key of |key| to |priv|. It returns
127 // one on success and zero otherwise. |key| must already have had a group
128 // configured (see |EC_KEY_set_group| and |EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name|).
129 OPENSSL_EXPORT int EC_KEY_set_private_key(EC_KEY *key, const BIGNUM *prv);
130 
131 // EC_KEY_get0_public_key returns a pointer to the public key point inside
132 // |key|.
133 OPENSSL_EXPORT const EC_POINT *EC_KEY_get0_public_key(const EC_KEY *key);
134 
135 // EC_KEY_set_public_key sets the public key of |key| to |pub|, by copying it.
136 // It returns one on success and zero otherwise. |key| must already have had a
137 // group configured (see |EC_KEY_set_group| and |EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name|), and
138 // |pub| must also belong to that group.
139 OPENSSL_EXPORT int EC_KEY_set_public_key(EC_KEY *key, const EC_POINT *pub);
140 
141 #define EC_PKEY_NO_PARAMETERS 0x001
142 #define EC_PKEY_NO_PUBKEY 0x002
143 
144 // EC_KEY_get_enc_flags returns the encoding flags for |key|, which is a
145 // bitwise-OR of |EC_PKEY_*| values.
146 OPENSSL_EXPORT unsigned EC_KEY_get_enc_flags(const EC_KEY *key);
147 
148 // EC_KEY_set_enc_flags sets the encoding flags for |key|, which is a
149 // bitwise-OR of |EC_PKEY_*| values.
150 OPENSSL_EXPORT void EC_KEY_set_enc_flags(EC_KEY *key, unsigned flags);
151 
152 // EC_KEY_get_conv_form returns the conversation form that will be used by
153 // |key|.
154 OPENSSL_EXPORT point_conversion_form_t EC_KEY_get_conv_form(const EC_KEY *key);
155 
156 // EC_KEY_set_conv_form sets the conversion form to be used by |key|.
157 OPENSSL_EXPORT void EC_KEY_set_conv_form(EC_KEY *key,
158                                          point_conversion_form_t cform);
159 
160 // EC_KEY_check_key performs several checks on |key| (possibly including an
161 // expensive check that the public key is in the primary subgroup). It returns
162 // one if all checks pass and zero otherwise. If it returns zero then detail
163 // about the problem can be found on the error stack.
164 OPENSSL_EXPORT int EC_KEY_check_key(const EC_KEY *key);
165 
166 // EC_KEY_check_fips performs a signing pairwise consistency test (FIPS 140-2
167 // 4.9.2). It returns one if it passes and zero otherwise.
168 OPENSSL_EXPORT int EC_KEY_check_fips(const EC_KEY *key);
169 
170 // EC_KEY_set_public_key_affine_coordinates sets the public key in |key| to
171 // (|x|, |y|). It returns one on success and zero otherwise.
172 OPENSSL_EXPORT int EC_KEY_set_public_key_affine_coordinates(EC_KEY *key,
173                                                             BIGNUM *x,
174                                                             BIGNUM *y);
175 
176 
177 // Key generation.
178 
179 // EC_KEY_generate_key generates a random, private key, calculates the
180 // corresponding public key and stores both in |key|. It returns one on success
181 // or zero otherwise.
182 OPENSSL_EXPORT int EC_KEY_generate_key(EC_KEY *key);
183 
184 // EC_KEY_generate_key_fips behaves like |EC_KEY_generate_key| but performs
185 // additional checks for FIPS compliance.
186 OPENSSL_EXPORT int EC_KEY_generate_key_fips(EC_KEY *key);
187 
188 
189 // Serialisation.
190 
191 // EC_KEY_parse_private_key parses a DER-encoded ECPrivateKey structure (RFC
192 // 5915) from |cbs| and advances |cbs|. It returns a newly-allocated |EC_KEY| or
193 // NULL on error. If |group| is non-null, the parameters field of the
194 // ECPrivateKey may be omitted (but must match |group| if present). Otherwise,
195 // the parameters field is required.
196 OPENSSL_EXPORT EC_KEY *EC_KEY_parse_private_key(CBS *cbs,
197                                                 const EC_GROUP *group);
198 
199 // EC_KEY_marshal_private_key marshals |key| as a DER-encoded ECPrivateKey
200 // structure (RFC 5915) and appends the result to |cbb|. It returns one on
201 // success and zero on failure. |enc_flags| is a combination of |EC_PKEY_*|
202 // values and controls whether corresponding fields are omitted.
203 OPENSSL_EXPORT int EC_KEY_marshal_private_key(CBB *cbb, const EC_KEY *key,
204                                               unsigned enc_flags);
205 
206 // EC_KEY_parse_curve_name parses a DER-encoded OBJECT IDENTIFIER as a curve
207 // name from |cbs| and advances |cbs|. It returns a newly-allocated |EC_GROUP|
208 // or NULL on error.
209 OPENSSL_EXPORT EC_GROUP *EC_KEY_parse_curve_name(CBS *cbs);
210 
211 // EC_KEY_marshal_curve_name marshals |group| as a DER-encoded OBJECT IDENTIFIER
212 // and appends the result to |cbb|. It returns one on success and zero on
213 // failure.
214 OPENSSL_EXPORT int EC_KEY_marshal_curve_name(CBB *cbb, const EC_GROUP *group);
215 
216 // EC_KEY_parse_parameters parses a DER-encoded ECParameters structure (RFC
217 // 5480) from |cbs| and advances |cbs|. It returns a newly-allocated |EC_GROUP|
218 // or NULL on error. It supports the namedCurve and specifiedCurve options, but
219 // use of specifiedCurve is deprecated. Use |EC_KEY_parse_curve_name|
220 // instead.
221 OPENSSL_EXPORT EC_GROUP *EC_KEY_parse_parameters(CBS *cbs);
222 
223 
224 // ex_data functions.
225 //
226 // These functions are wrappers. See |ex_data.h| for details.
227 
228 OPENSSL_EXPORT int EC_KEY_get_ex_new_index(long argl, void *argp,
229                                            CRYPTO_EX_unused *unused,
230                                            CRYPTO_EX_dup *dup_unused,
231                                            CRYPTO_EX_free *free_func);
232 OPENSSL_EXPORT int EC_KEY_set_ex_data(EC_KEY *r, int idx, void *arg);
233 OPENSSL_EXPORT void *EC_KEY_get_ex_data(const EC_KEY *r, int idx);
234 
235 
236 // ECDSA method.
237 
238 // ECDSA_FLAG_OPAQUE specifies that this ECDSA_METHOD does not expose its key
239 // material. This may be set if, for instance, it is wrapping some other crypto
240 // API, like a platform key store.
241 #define ECDSA_FLAG_OPAQUE 1
242 
243 // ecdsa_method_st is a structure of function pointers for implementing ECDSA.
244 // See engine.h.
245 struct ecdsa_method_st {
246   struct openssl_method_common_st common;
247 
248   void *app_data;
249 
250   int (*init)(EC_KEY *key);
251   int (*finish)(EC_KEY *key);
252 
253   // group_order_size returns the number of bytes needed to represent the order
254   // of the group. This is used to calculate the maximum size of an ECDSA
255   // signature in |ECDSA_size|.
256   size_t (*group_order_size)(const EC_KEY *key);
257 
258   // sign matches the arguments and behaviour of |ECDSA_sign|.
259   int (*sign)(const uint8_t *digest, size_t digest_len, uint8_t *sig,
260               unsigned int *sig_len, EC_KEY *eckey);
261 
262   int flags;
263 };
264 
265 
266 // Deprecated functions.
267 
268 // EC_KEY_set_asn1_flag does nothing.
269 OPENSSL_EXPORT void EC_KEY_set_asn1_flag(EC_KEY *key, int flag);
270 
271 // d2i_ECPrivateKey parses an ASN.1, DER-encoded, private key from |len| bytes
272 // at |*inp|. If |out_key| is not NULL then, on exit, a pointer to the result
273 // is in |*out_key|. Note that, even if |*out_key| is already non-NULL on entry,
274 // it * will not be written to. Rather, a fresh |EC_KEY| is allocated and the
275 // previous * one is freed. On successful exit, |*inp| is advanced past the DER
276 // structure. It returns the result or NULL on error.
277 //
278 // On input, if |*out_key| is non-NULL and has a group configured, the
279 // parameters field may be omitted but must match that group if present.
280 //
281 // Use |EC_KEY_parse_private_key| instead.
282 OPENSSL_EXPORT EC_KEY *d2i_ECPrivateKey(EC_KEY **out_key, const uint8_t **inp,
283                                         long len);
284 
285 // i2d_ECPrivateKey marshals an EC private key from |key| to an ASN.1, DER
286 // structure. If |outp| is not NULL then the result is written to |*outp| and
287 // |*outp| is advanced just past the output. It returns the number of bytes in
288 // the result, whether written or not, or a negative value on error.
289 //
290 // Use |EC_KEY_marshal_private_key| instead.
291 OPENSSL_EXPORT int i2d_ECPrivateKey(const EC_KEY *key, uint8_t **outp);
292 
293 // d2i_ECParameters parses an ASN.1, DER-encoded, set of EC parameters from
294 // |len| bytes at |*inp|. If |out_key| is not NULL then, on exit, a pointer to
295 // the result is in |*out_key|. Note that, even if |*out_key| is already
296 // non-NULL on entry, it will not be written to. Rather, a fresh |EC_KEY| is
297 // allocated and the previous one is freed. On successful exit, |*inp| is
298 // advanced past the DER structure. It returns the result or NULL on error.
299 //
300 // Use |EC_KEY_parse_parameters| or |EC_KEY_parse_curve_name| instead.
301 OPENSSL_EXPORT EC_KEY *d2i_ECParameters(EC_KEY **out_key, const uint8_t **inp,
302                                         long len);
303 
304 // i2d_ECParameters marshals EC parameters from |key| to an ASN.1, DER
305 // structure. If |outp| is not NULL then the result is written to |*outp| and
306 // |*outp| is advanced just past the output. It returns the number of bytes in
307 // the result, whether written or not, or a negative value on error.
308 //
309 // Use |EC_KEY_marshal_curve_name| instead.
310 OPENSSL_EXPORT int i2d_ECParameters(const EC_KEY *key, uint8_t **outp);
311 
312 // o2i_ECPublicKey parses an EC point from |len| bytes at |*inp| into
313 // |*out_key|. Note that this differs from the d2i format in that |*out_key|
314 // must be non-NULL with a group set. On successful exit, |*inp| is advanced by
315 // |len| bytes. It returns |*out_key| or NULL on error.
316 //
317 // Use |EC_POINT_oct2point| instead.
318 OPENSSL_EXPORT EC_KEY *o2i_ECPublicKey(EC_KEY **out_key, const uint8_t **inp,
319                                        long len);
320 
321 // i2o_ECPublicKey marshals an EC point from |key|. If |outp| is not NULL then
322 // the result is written to |*outp| and |*outp| is advanced just past the
323 // output. It returns the number of bytes in the result, whether written or
324 // not, or a negative value on error.
325 //
326 // Use |EC_POINT_point2cbb| instead.
327 OPENSSL_EXPORT int i2o_ECPublicKey(const EC_KEY *key, unsigned char **outp);
328 
329 
330 #if defined(__cplusplus)
331 }  // extern C
332 
333 extern "C++" {
334 
335 namespace bssl {
336 
337 BORINGSSL_MAKE_DELETER(EC_KEY, EC_KEY_free)
338 
339 }  // namespace bssl
340 
341 }  // extern C++
342 
343 #endif
344 
345 #endif  // OPENSSL_HEADER_EC_KEY_H
346