1 #ifndef ANDROID_DVR_BUFFER_HUB_CLIENT_H_
2 #define ANDROID_DVR_BUFFER_HUB_CLIENT_H_
3 
4 #include <hardware/gralloc.h>
5 #include <pdx/channel_handle.h>
6 #include <pdx/client.h>
7 #include <pdx/file_handle.h>
8 #include <pdx/status.h>
9 
10 #include <vector>
11 
12 #include <private/dvr/ion_buffer.h>
13 
14 #include "bufferhub_rpc.h"
15 
16 namespace android {
17 namespace dvr {
18 
19 class BufferHubClient : public pdx::Client {
20  public:
21   BufferHubClient();
22   explicit BufferHubClient(pdx::LocalChannelHandle channel_handle);
23 
24   bool IsValid() const;
25   pdx::LocalChannelHandle TakeChannelHandle();
26 
27   using pdx::Client::Close;
28   using pdx::Client::GetChannel;
29   using pdx::Client::InvokeRemoteMethod;
30   using pdx::Client::IsConnected;
31   using pdx::Client::event_fd;
32 };
33 
34 class BufferHubBuffer : public pdx::Client {
35  public:
36   using LocalHandle = pdx::LocalHandle;
37   using LocalChannelHandle = pdx::LocalChannelHandle;
38   template <typename T>
39   using Status = pdx::Status<T>;
40 
41   // Create a new consumer channel that is attached to the producer. Returns
42   // a file descriptor for the new channel or a negative error code.
43   Status<LocalChannelHandle> CreateConsumer();
44 
45   // Polls the fd for |timeout_ms| milliseconds (-1 for infinity).
46   int Poll(int timeout_ms);
47 
48   // Locks the area specified by (x, y, width, height) for a specific usage. If
49   // the usage is software then |addr| will be updated to point to the address
50   // of the buffer in virtual memory. The caller should only access/modify the
51   // pixels in the specified area. anything else is undefined behavior.
52   int Lock(int usage, int x, int y, int width, int height, void** addr);
53 
54   // Must be called after Lock() when the caller has finished changing the
55   // buffer.
56   int Unlock();
57 
58   // Gets a blob buffer that was created with BufferProducer::CreateBlob.
59   // Locking and Unlocking is handled internally. There's no need to Unlock
60   // after calling this method.
61   int GetBlobReadWritePointer(size_t size, void** addr);
62 
63   // Gets a blob buffer that was created with BufferProducer::CreateBlob.
64   // Locking and Unlocking is handled internally. There's no need to Unlock
65   // after calling this method.
66   int GetBlobReadOnlyPointer(size_t size, void** addr);
67 
68   // Returns a dup'd file descriptor for accessing the blob shared memory. The
69   // caller takes ownership of the file descriptor and must close it or pass on
70   // ownership. Some GPU API extensions can take file descriptors to bind shared
71   // memory gralloc buffers to GPU buffer objects.
GetBlobFd()72   LocalHandle GetBlobFd() const {
73     // Current GPU vendor puts the buffer allocation in one FD. If we change GPU
74     // vendors and this is the wrong fd, late-latching and EDS will very clearly
75     // stop working and we will need to correct this. The alternative is to use
76     // a GL context in the pose service to allocate this buffer or to use the
77     // ION API directly instead of gralloc.
78     return LocalHandle(dup(native_handle()->data[0]));
79   }
80 
81   // Get up to |max_fds_count| file descriptors for accessing the blob shared
82   // memory. |fds_count| will contain the actual number of file descriptors.
83   void GetBlobFds(int* fds, size_t* fds_count, size_t max_fds_count) const;
84 
85   using Client::event_fd;
86 
GetEventMask(int events)87   Status<int> GetEventMask(int events) {
88     if (auto* client_channel = GetChannel()) {
89       return client_channel->GetEventMask(events);
90     } else {
91       return pdx::ErrorStatus(EINVAL);
92     }
93   }
94 
GetEventSources()95   std::vector<pdx::ClientChannel::EventSource> GetEventSources() const {
96     if (auto* client_channel = GetChannel()) {
97       return client_channel->GetEventSources();
98     } else {
99       return {};
100     }
101   }
102 
native_handle()103   native_handle_t* native_handle() const {
104     return const_cast<native_handle_t*>(buffer_.handle());
105   }
106 
buffer()107   IonBuffer* buffer() { return &buffer_; }
buffer()108   const IonBuffer* buffer() const { return &buffer_; }
109 
id()110   int id() const { return id_; }
111 
112   // Returns the buffer buffer state.
buffer_state()113   uint64_t buffer_state() { return buffer_state_->load(); };
114 
115   // A state mask which is unique to a buffer hub client among all its siblings
116   // sharing the same concrete graphic buffer.
buffer_state_bit()117   uint64_t buffer_state_bit() const { return buffer_state_bit_; }
118 
119   // The following methods return settings of the first buffer. Currently,
120   // it is only possible to create multi-buffer BufferHubBuffers with the same
121   // settings.
width()122   uint32_t width() const { return buffer_.width(); }
height()123   uint32_t height() const { return buffer_.height(); }
stride()124   uint32_t stride() const { return buffer_.stride(); }
format()125   uint32_t format() const { return buffer_.format(); }
usage()126   uint32_t usage() const { return buffer_.usage(); }
layer_count()127   uint32_t layer_count() const { return buffer_.layer_count(); }
128 
GetQueueIndex()129   uint64_t GetQueueIndex() const { return metadata_header_->queue_index; }
SetQueueIndex(uint64_t index)130   void SetQueueIndex(uint64_t index) { metadata_header_->queue_index = index; }
131 
132  protected:
133   explicit BufferHubBuffer(LocalChannelHandle channel);
134   explicit BufferHubBuffer(const std::string& endpoint_path);
135   virtual ~BufferHubBuffer();
136 
137   // Initialization helper.
138   int ImportBuffer();
139 
140   // Check invalid metadata operation. Returns 0 if requested metadata is valid.
141   int CheckMetadata(size_t user_metadata_size) const;
142 
143   // Send out the new fence by updating the shared fence (shared_release_fence
144   // for producer and shared_acquire_fence for consumer). Note that during this
145   // should only be used in LocalPost() or LocalRelease, and the shared fence
146   // shouldn't be poll'ed by the other end.
147   int UpdateSharedFence(const LocalHandle& new_fence,
148                         const LocalHandle& shared_fence);
149 
150   // IonBuffer that is shared between bufferhubd, producer, and consumers.
151   size_t metadata_buf_size_{0};
152   size_t user_metadata_size_{0};
153   BufferHubDefs::MetadataHeader* metadata_header_{nullptr};
154   void* user_metadata_ptr_{nullptr};
155   std::atomic<uint64_t>* buffer_state_{nullptr};
156   std::atomic<uint64_t>* fence_state_{nullptr};
157 
158   LocalHandle shared_acquire_fence_;
159   LocalHandle shared_release_fence_;
160 
161   // A local fence fd that holds the ownership of the fence fd on Post (for
162   // producer) and Release (for consumer).
163   LocalHandle pending_fence_fd_;
164 
165  private:
166   BufferHubBuffer(const BufferHubBuffer&) = delete;
167   void operator=(const BufferHubBuffer&) = delete;
168 
169   // Global id for the buffer that is consistent across processes. It is meant
170   // for logging and debugging purposes only and should not be used for lookup
171   // or any other functional purpose as a security precaution.
172   int id_;
173   uint64_t buffer_state_bit_{0ULL};
174   IonBuffer buffer_;
175   IonBuffer metadata_buffer_;
176 };
177 
178 // This represents a writable buffer. Calling Post notifies all clients and
179 // makes the buffer read-only. Call Gain to acquire write access. A buffer
180 // may have many consumers.
181 //
182 // The user of BufferProducer is responsible with making sure that the Post() is
183 // done with the correct metadata type and size. The user is also responsible
184 // for making sure that remote ends (BufferConsumers) are also using the correct
185 // metadata when acquiring the buffer. The API guarantees that a Post() with a
186 // metadata of wrong size will fail. However, it currently does not do any
187 // type checking.
188 // The API also assumes that metadata is a serializable type (plain old data).
189 class BufferProducer : public pdx::ClientBase<BufferProducer, BufferHubBuffer> {
190  public:
191   // Imports a bufferhub producer channel, assuming ownership of its handle.
192   static std::unique_ptr<BufferProducer> Import(LocalChannelHandle channel);
193   static std::unique_ptr<BufferProducer> Import(
194       Status<LocalChannelHandle> status);
195 
196   // Asynchronously posts a buffer. The fence and metadata are passed to
197   // consumer via shared fd and shared memory.
198   int PostAsync(const DvrNativeBufferMetadata* meta,
199                 const LocalHandle& ready_fence);
200 
201   // Post this buffer, passing |ready_fence| to the consumers. The bytes in
202   // |meta| are passed unaltered to the consumers. The producer must not modify
203   // the buffer until it is re-gained.
204   // This returns zero or a negative unix error code.
205   int Post(const LocalHandle& ready_fence, const void* meta,
206            size_t user_metadata_size);
207 
208   template <typename Meta,
209             typename = typename std::enable_if<std::is_void<Meta>::value>::type>
Post(const LocalHandle & ready_fence)210   int Post(const LocalHandle& ready_fence) {
211     return Post(ready_fence, nullptr, 0);
212   }
213   template <typename Meta, typename = typename std::enable_if<
214                                !std::is_void<Meta>::value>::type>
Post(const LocalHandle & ready_fence,const Meta & meta)215   int Post(const LocalHandle& ready_fence, const Meta& meta) {
216     return Post(ready_fence, &meta, sizeof(meta));
217   }
218 
219   // Attempt to re-gain the buffer for writing. If |release_fence| is valid, it
220   // must be waited on before using the buffer. If it is not valid then the
221   // buffer is free for immediate use. This call will only succeed if the buffer
222   // is in the released state.
223   // This returns zero or a negative unix error code.
224   int Gain(LocalHandle* release_fence);
225   int GainAsync();
226 
227   // Asynchronously marks a released buffer as gained. This method is similar to
228   // the synchronous version above, except that it does not wait for BufferHub
229   // to acknowledge success or failure. Because of the asynchronous nature of
230   // the underlying message, no error is returned if this method is called when
231   // the buffer is in an incorrect state. Returns zero if sending the message
232   // succeeded, or a negative errno code if local error check fails.
233   int GainAsync(DvrNativeBufferMetadata* out_meta, LocalHandle* out_fence);
234 
235   // Detaches a ProducerBuffer from an existing producer/consumer set. Can only
236   // be called when a producer buffer has exclusive access to the buffer (i.e.
237   // in the gain'ed state). On the successful return of the IPC call, a new
238   // LocalChannelHandle representing a detached buffer will be returned and all
239   // existing producer and consumer channels will be closed. Further IPCs
240   // towards those channels will return error.
241   Status<LocalChannelHandle> Detach();
242 
243  private:
244   friend BASE;
245 
246   // Constructors are automatically exposed through BufferProducer::Create(...)
247   // static template methods inherited from ClientBase, which take the same
248   // arguments as the constructors.
249 
250   // Constructs a buffer with the given geometry and parameters.
251   BufferProducer(uint32_t width, uint32_t height, uint32_t format,
252                  uint64_t usage, size_t metadata_size = 0);
253 
254   // Constructs a blob (flat) buffer with the given usage flags.
255   BufferProducer(uint64_t usage, size_t size);
256 
257   // Imports the given file handle to a producer channel, taking ownership.
258   explicit BufferProducer(LocalChannelHandle channel);
259 
260   // Local state transition helpers.
261   int LocalGain(DvrNativeBufferMetadata* out_meta, LocalHandle* out_fence);
262   int LocalPost(const DvrNativeBufferMetadata* meta,
263                 const LocalHandle& ready_fence);
264 };
265 
266 // This is a connection to a producer buffer, which can be located in another
267 // application. When that buffer is Post()ed, this fd will be signaled and
268 // Acquire allows read access. The user is responsible for making sure that
269 // Acquire is called with the correct metadata structure. The only guarantee the
270 // API currently provides is that an Acquire() with metadata of the wrong size
271 // will fail.
272 class BufferConsumer : public pdx::ClientBase<BufferConsumer, BufferHubBuffer> {
273  public:
274   // This call assumes ownership of |fd|.
275   static std::unique_ptr<BufferConsumer> Import(LocalChannelHandle channel);
276   static std::unique_ptr<BufferConsumer> Import(
277       Status<LocalChannelHandle> status);
278 
279   // Attempt to retrieve a post event from buffer hub. If successful,
280   // |ready_fence| will be set to a fence to wait on until the buffer is ready.
281   // This call will only succeed after the fd is signalled. This call may be
282   // performed as an alternative to the Acquire() with metadata. In such cases
283   // the metadata is not read.
284   //
285   // This returns zero or negative unix error code.
286   int Acquire(LocalHandle* ready_fence);
287 
288   // Attempt to retrieve a post event from buffer hub. If successful,
289   // |ready_fence| is set to a fence signaling that the contents of the buffer
290   // are available. This call will only succeed if the buffer is in the posted
291   // state.
292   // Returns zero on success, or a negative errno code otherwise.
293   int Acquire(LocalHandle* ready_fence, void* meta, size_t user_metadata_size);
294 
295   // Attempt to retrieve a post event from buffer hub. If successful,
296   // |ready_fence| is set to a fence to wait on until the buffer is ready. This
297   // call will only succeed after the fd is signaled. This returns zero or a
298   // negative unix error code.
299   template <typename Meta>
Acquire(LocalHandle * ready_fence,Meta * meta)300   int Acquire(LocalHandle* ready_fence, Meta* meta) {
301     return Acquire(ready_fence, meta, sizeof(*meta));
302   }
303 
304   // Asynchronously acquires a bufer.
305   int AcquireAsync(DvrNativeBufferMetadata* out_meta, LocalHandle* out_fence);
306 
307   // This should be called after a successful Acquire call. If the fence is
308   // valid the fence determines the buffer usage, otherwise the buffer is
309   // released immediately.
310   // This returns zero or a negative unix error code.
311   int Release(const LocalHandle& release_fence);
312   int ReleaseAsync();
313 
314   // Asynchronously releases a buffer. Similar to the synchronous version above,
315   // except that it does not wait for BufferHub to reply with success or error.
316   // The fence and metadata are passed to consumer via shared fd and shared
317   // memory.
318   int ReleaseAsync(const DvrNativeBufferMetadata* meta,
319                    const LocalHandle& release_fence);
320 
321   // May be called after or instead of Acquire to indicate that the consumer
322   // does not need to access the buffer this cycle. This returns zero or a
323   // negative unix error code.
324   int Discard();
325 
326   // When set, this consumer is no longer notified when this buffer is
327   // available. The system behaves as if Discard() is immediately called
328   // whenever the buffer is posted. If ignore is set to true while a buffer is
329   // pending, it will act as if Discard() was also called.
330   // This returns zero or a negative unix error code.
331   int SetIgnore(bool ignore);
332 
333  private:
334   friend BASE;
335 
336   explicit BufferConsumer(LocalChannelHandle channel);
337 
338   // Local state transition helpers.
339   int LocalAcquire(DvrNativeBufferMetadata* out_meta, LocalHandle* out_fence);
340   int LocalRelease(const DvrNativeBufferMetadata* meta,
341                    const LocalHandle& release_fence);
342 };
343 
344 }  // namespace dvr
345 }  // namespace android
346 
347 #endif  // ANDROID_DVR_BUFFER_HUB_CLIENT_H_
348