1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 /*
18  * Dalvik-specific side of debugger support.  (The JDWP code is intended to
19  * be relatively generic.)
20  */
21 #ifndef ART_RUNTIME_DEBUGGER_H_
22 #define ART_RUNTIME_DEBUGGER_H_
23 
24 #include <pthread.h>
25 
26 #include <set>
27 #include <string>
28 #include <vector>
29 
30 #include "base/array_ref.h"
31 #include "class_linker.h"
32 #include "gc_root.h"
33 #include "handle.h"
34 #include "jdwp/jdwp.h"
35 #include "jni.h"
36 #include "jvalue.h"
37 #include "obj_ptr.h"
38 #include "runtime_callbacks.h"
39 #include "thread.h"
40 #include "thread_state.h"
41 
42 namespace art {
43 namespace mirror {
44 class Class;
45 class Object;
46 class Throwable;
47 }  // namespace mirror
48 class ArtField;
49 class ArtMethod;
50 class ObjectRegistry;
51 class ScopedObjectAccess;
52 class ScopedObjectAccessUnchecked;
53 class StackVisitor;
54 class Thread;
55 
56 struct DebuggerActiveMethodInspectionCallback : public MethodInspectionCallback {
57   bool IsMethodBeingInspected(ArtMethod* method) OVERRIDE REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
58   bool IsMethodSafeToJit(ArtMethod* method) OVERRIDE REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
59   bool MethodNeedsDebugVersion(ArtMethod* method) OVERRIDE REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
60 };
61 
62 struct DebuggerDdmCallback : public DdmCallback {
63   void DdmPublishChunk(uint32_t type, const ArrayRef<const uint8_t>& data)
64       OVERRIDE REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
65 };
66 
67 struct InternalDebuggerControlCallback : public DebuggerControlCallback {
68   void StartDebugger() OVERRIDE;
69   void StopDebugger() OVERRIDE;
70   bool IsDebuggerConfigured() OVERRIDE;
71 };
72 
73 /*
74  * Invoke-during-breakpoint support.
75  */
76 struct DebugInvokeReq {
DebugInvokeReqDebugInvokeReq77   DebugInvokeReq(uint32_t invoke_request_id, JDWP::ObjectId invoke_thread_id,
78                  mirror::Object* invoke_receiver, mirror::Class* invoke_class,
79                  ArtMethod* invoke_method, uint32_t invoke_options,
80                  uint64_t args[], uint32_t args_count)
81       : request_id(invoke_request_id), thread_id(invoke_thread_id), receiver(invoke_receiver),
82         klass(invoke_class), method(invoke_method), arg_count(args_count), arg_values(args),
83         options(invoke_options), reply(JDWP::expandBufAlloc()) {
84   }
85 
~DebugInvokeReqDebugInvokeReq86   ~DebugInvokeReq() {
87     JDWP::expandBufFree(reply);
88   }
89 
90   // Request
91   const uint32_t request_id;
92   const JDWP::ObjectId thread_id;
93   GcRoot<mirror::Object> receiver;      // not used for ClassType.InvokeMethod.
94   GcRoot<mirror::Class> klass;
95   ArtMethod* const method;
96   const uint32_t arg_count;
97   std::unique_ptr<uint64_t[]> arg_values;   // will be null if arg_count_ == 0. We take ownership
98                                             // of this array so we must delete it upon destruction.
99   const uint32_t options;
100 
101   // Reply
102   JDWP::ExpandBuf* const reply;
103 
104   void VisitRoots(RootVisitor* visitor, const RootInfo& root_info)
105       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
106 
107  private:
108   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(DebugInvokeReq);
109 };
110 
111 // Thread local data-structure that holds fields for controlling single-stepping.
112 class SingleStepControl {
113  public:
SingleStepControl(JDWP::JdwpStepSize step_size,JDWP::JdwpStepDepth step_depth,int stack_depth,ArtMethod * method)114   SingleStepControl(JDWP::JdwpStepSize step_size, JDWP::JdwpStepDepth step_depth,
115                     int stack_depth, ArtMethod* method)
116       : step_size_(step_size), step_depth_(step_depth),
117         stack_depth_(stack_depth), method_(method) {
118   }
119 
GetStepSize()120   JDWP::JdwpStepSize GetStepSize() const {
121     return step_size_;
122   }
123 
GetStepDepth()124   JDWP::JdwpStepDepth GetStepDepth() const {
125     return step_depth_;
126   }
127 
GetStackDepth()128   int GetStackDepth() const {
129     return stack_depth_;
130   }
131 
GetMethod()132   ArtMethod* GetMethod() const {
133     return method_;
134   }
135 
GetDexPcs()136   const std::set<uint32_t>& GetDexPcs() const {
137     return dex_pcs_;
138   }
139 
140   void AddDexPc(uint32_t dex_pc);
141 
142   bool ContainsDexPc(uint32_t dex_pc) const;
143 
144  private:
145   // See JdwpStepSize and JdwpStepDepth for details.
146   const JDWP::JdwpStepSize step_size_;
147   const JDWP::JdwpStepDepth step_depth_;
148 
149   // The stack depth when this single-step was initiated. This is used to support SD_OVER and SD_OUT
150   // single-step depth.
151   const int stack_depth_;
152 
153   // The location this single-step was initiated from.
154   // A single-step is initiated in a suspended thread. We save here the current method and the
155   // set of DEX pcs associated to the source line number where the suspension occurred.
156   // This is used to support SD_INTO and SD_OVER single-step depths so we detect when a single-step
157   // causes the execution of an instruction in a different method or at a different line number.
158   ArtMethod* method_;
159 
160   std::set<uint32_t> dex_pcs_;
161 
162   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(SingleStepControl);
163 };
164 
165 // TODO rename to InstrumentationRequest.
166 class DeoptimizationRequest {
167  public:
168   enum Kind {
169     kNothing,                   // no action.
170     kRegisterForEvent,          // start listening for instrumentation event.
171     kUnregisterForEvent,        // stop listening for instrumentation event.
172     kFullDeoptimization,        // deoptimize everything.
173     kFullUndeoptimization,      // undeoptimize everything.
174     kSelectiveDeoptimization,   // deoptimize one method.
175     kSelectiveUndeoptimization  // undeoptimize one method.
176   };
177 
DeoptimizationRequest()178   DeoptimizationRequest() : kind_(kNothing), instrumentation_event_(0), method_(nullptr) {}
179 
180   DeoptimizationRequest(const DeoptimizationRequest& other)
REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_)181       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_)
182       : kind_(other.kind_), instrumentation_event_(other.instrumentation_event_) {
183     // Create a new JNI global reference for the method.
184     SetMethod(other.Method());
185   }
186 
187   ArtMethod* Method() const REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
188 
189   void SetMethod(ArtMethod* m) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
190 
191   // Name 'Kind()' would collide with the above enum name.
GetKind()192   Kind GetKind() const {
193     return kind_;
194   }
195 
SetKind(Kind kind)196   void SetKind(Kind kind) {
197     kind_ = kind;
198   }
199 
InstrumentationEvent()200   uint32_t InstrumentationEvent() const {
201     return instrumentation_event_;
202   }
203 
SetInstrumentationEvent(uint32_t instrumentation_event)204   void SetInstrumentationEvent(uint32_t instrumentation_event) {
205     instrumentation_event_ = instrumentation_event;
206   }
207 
208  private:
209   Kind kind_;
210 
211   // TODO we could use a union to hold the instrumentation_event and the method since they
212   // respectively have sense only for kRegisterForEvent/kUnregisterForEvent and
213   // kSelectiveDeoptimization/kSelectiveUndeoptimization.
214 
215   // Event to start or stop listening to. Only for kRegisterForEvent and kUnregisterForEvent.
216   uint32_t instrumentation_event_;
217 
218   // Method for selective deoptimization.
219   jmethodID method_;
220 };
221 std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const DeoptimizationRequest::Kind& rhs);
222 
223 class Dbg {
224  public:
225   static void SetJdwpAllowed(bool allowed);
226   static bool IsJdwpAllowed();
227 
228   static void StartJdwp();
229   static void StopJdwp();
230 
231   // Invoked by the GC in case we need to keep DDMS informed.
232   static void GcDidFinish() REQUIRES(!Locks::mutator_lock_);
233 
234   // Return the DebugInvokeReq for the current thread.
235   static DebugInvokeReq* GetInvokeReq();
236 
237   static Thread* GetDebugThread();
238   static void ClearWaitForEventThread();
239 
240   /*
241    * Enable/disable breakpoints and step modes.  Used to provide a heads-up
242    * when the debugger attaches.
243    */
244   static void Connected();
245   static void GoActive()
246       REQUIRES(!Locks::breakpoint_lock_, !Locks::deoptimization_lock_, !Locks::mutator_lock_);
247   static void Disconnected() REQUIRES(!Locks::deoptimization_lock_, !Locks::mutator_lock_);
Dispose()248   static void Dispose() {
249     gDisposed = true;
250   }
251 
252   // Returns true if we're actually debugging with a real debugger, false if it's
253   // just DDMS (or nothing at all).
IsDebuggerActive()254   static bool IsDebuggerActive() {
255     return gDebuggerActive;
256   }
257 
258   // Configures JDWP with parsed command-line options.
259   static void ConfigureJdwp(const JDWP::JdwpOptions& jdwp_options)
260       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
261 
262   // Returns true if we had -Xrunjdwp or -agentlib:jdwp= on the command line.
263   static bool IsJdwpConfigured();
264 
265   // Returns true if a method has any breakpoints.
266   static bool MethodHasAnyBreakpoints(ArtMethod* method)
267       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) REQUIRES(!Locks::breakpoint_lock_);
268 
IsDisposed()269   static bool IsDisposed() {
270     return gDisposed;
271   }
272 
273   /*
274    * Time, in milliseconds, since the last debugger activity.  Does not
275    * include DDMS activity.  Returns -1 if there has been no activity.
276    * Returns 0 if we're in the middle of handling a debugger request.
277    */
278   static int64_t LastDebuggerActivity();
279 
280   static void UndoDebuggerSuspensions()
281       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_, !Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_);
282 
283   /*
284    * Class, Object, Array
285    */
286   static std::string GetClassName(JDWP::RefTypeId id)
287       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
288   static std::string GetClassName(mirror::Class* klass)
289       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
290   static JDWP::JdwpError GetClassObject(JDWP::RefTypeId id, JDWP::ObjectId* class_object_id)
291       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
292   static JDWP::JdwpError GetSuperclass(JDWP::RefTypeId id, JDWP::RefTypeId* superclass_id)
293       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
294   static JDWP::JdwpError GetClassLoader(JDWP::RefTypeId id, JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
295       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
296   static JDWP::JdwpError GetModifiers(JDWP::RefTypeId id, JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
297       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
298   static JDWP::JdwpError GetReflectedType(JDWP::RefTypeId class_id, JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
299       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
300   static void GetClassList(std::vector<JDWP::RefTypeId>* classes)
301       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
302   static JDWP::JdwpError GetClassInfo(JDWP::RefTypeId class_id, JDWP::JdwpTypeTag* pTypeTag,
303                                       uint32_t* pStatus, std::string* pDescriptor)
304       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
305   static void FindLoadedClassBySignature(const char* descriptor, std::vector<JDWP::RefTypeId>* ids)
306       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
307   static JDWP::JdwpError GetReferenceType(JDWP::ObjectId object_id, JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
308       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
309   static JDWP::JdwpError GetSignature(JDWP::RefTypeId ref_type_id, std::string* signature)
310       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
311   static JDWP::JdwpError GetSourceDebugExtension(JDWP::RefTypeId ref_type_id,
312                                                  std::string* extension_data)
313       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
314   static JDWP::JdwpError GetSourceFile(JDWP::RefTypeId ref_type_id, std::string* source_file)
315       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
316   static JDWP::JdwpError GetObjectTag(JDWP::ObjectId object_id, uint8_t* tag)
317       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
318   static size_t GetTagWidth(JDWP::JdwpTag tag);
319 
320   static JDWP::JdwpError GetArrayLength(JDWP::ObjectId array_id, int32_t* length)
321       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
322   static JDWP::JdwpError OutputArray(JDWP::ObjectId array_id, int offset, int count,
323                                      JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
324       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
325   static JDWP::JdwpError SetArrayElements(JDWP::ObjectId array_id, int offset, int count,
326                                           JDWP::Request* request)
327       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
328 
329   static JDWP::JdwpError CreateString(const std::string& str, JDWP::ObjectId* new_string_id)
330       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
331   static JDWP::JdwpError CreateObject(JDWP::RefTypeId class_id, JDWP::ObjectId* new_object_id)
332       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
333   static JDWP::JdwpError CreateArrayObject(JDWP::RefTypeId array_class_id, uint32_t length,
334                                            JDWP::ObjectId* new_array_id)
335       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
336 
337   //
338   // Event filtering.
339   //
340   static bool MatchThread(JDWP::ObjectId expected_thread_id, Thread* event_thread)
341       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
342 
343   static bool MatchLocation(const JDWP::JdwpLocation& expected_location,
344                             const JDWP::EventLocation& event_location)
345       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
346 
347   static bool MatchType(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> event_class, JDWP::RefTypeId class_id)
348       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
349 
350   static bool MatchField(JDWP::RefTypeId expected_type_id, JDWP::FieldId expected_field_id,
351                          ArtField* event_field)
352       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
353 
354   static bool MatchInstance(JDWP::ObjectId expected_instance_id, mirror::Object* event_instance)
355       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
356 
357   //
358   // Monitors.
359   //
360   static JDWP::JdwpError GetMonitorInfo(JDWP::ObjectId object_id, JDWP::ExpandBuf* reply)
361       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
362   static JDWP::JdwpError GetOwnedMonitors(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id,
363                                           std::vector<JDWP::ObjectId>* monitors,
364                                           std::vector<uint32_t>* stack_depths)
365       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
366   static JDWP::JdwpError GetContendedMonitor(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id,
367                                              JDWP::ObjectId* contended_monitor)
368       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
369 
370   //
371   // Heap.
372   //
373   static JDWP::JdwpError GetInstanceCounts(const std::vector<JDWP::RefTypeId>& class_ids,
374                                            std::vector<uint64_t>* counts)
375       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
376   static JDWP::JdwpError GetInstances(JDWP::RefTypeId class_id, int32_t max_count,
377                                       std::vector<JDWP::ObjectId>* instances)
378       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
379   static JDWP::JdwpError GetReferringObjects(JDWP::ObjectId object_id, int32_t max_count,
380                                              std::vector<JDWP::ObjectId>* referring_objects)
381       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
382   static JDWP::JdwpError DisableCollection(JDWP::ObjectId object_id)
383       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
384   static JDWP::JdwpError EnableCollection(JDWP::ObjectId object_id)
385       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
386   static JDWP::JdwpError IsCollected(JDWP::ObjectId object_id, bool* is_collected)
387       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
388   static void DisposeObject(JDWP::ObjectId object_id, uint32_t reference_count)
389       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
390 
391   //
392   // Methods and fields.
393   //
394   static std::string GetMethodName(JDWP::MethodId method_id)
395       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
396   static bool IsMethodObsolete(JDWP::MethodId method_id)
397       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
398   static JDWP::JdwpError OutputDeclaredFields(JDWP::RefTypeId ref_type_id, bool with_generic,
399                                               JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
400       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
401   static JDWP::JdwpError OutputDeclaredMethods(JDWP::RefTypeId ref_type_id, bool with_generic,
402                                                JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
403       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
404   static JDWP::JdwpError OutputDeclaredInterfaces(JDWP::RefTypeId ref_type_id,
405                                                   JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
406       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
407   static void OutputLineTable(JDWP::RefTypeId ref_type_id, JDWP::MethodId method_id,
408                               JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
409       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
410   static void OutputVariableTable(JDWP::RefTypeId ref_type_id, JDWP::MethodId id, bool with_generic,
411                                   JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
412       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
413   static void OutputMethodReturnValue(JDWP::MethodId method_id, const JValue* return_value,
414                                       JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
415       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
416   static void OutputFieldValue(JDWP::FieldId field_id, const JValue* field_value,
417                                JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
418       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
419   static JDWP::JdwpError GetBytecodes(JDWP::RefTypeId class_id, JDWP::MethodId method_id,
420                                       std::vector<uint8_t>* bytecodes)
421       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
422 
423   static std::string GetFieldName(JDWP::FieldId field_id)
424       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
425   static JDWP::JdwpTag GetFieldBasicTag(JDWP::FieldId field_id)
426       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
427   static JDWP::JdwpTag GetStaticFieldBasicTag(JDWP::FieldId field_id)
428       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
429   static JDWP::JdwpError GetFieldValue(JDWP::ObjectId object_id, JDWP::FieldId field_id,
430                                        JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
431       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
432   static JDWP::JdwpError SetFieldValue(JDWP::ObjectId object_id, JDWP::FieldId field_id,
433                                        uint64_t value, int width)
434       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
435   static JDWP::JdwpError GetStaticFieldValue(JDWP::RefTypeId ref_type_id, JDWP::FieldId field_id,
436                                              JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
437       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
438   static JDWP::JdwpError SetStaticFieldValue(JDWP::FieldId field_id, uint64_t value, int width)
439       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
440 
441   static JDWP::JdwpError StringToUtf8(JDWP::ObjectId string_id, std::string* str)
442       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
443   static void OutputJValue(JDWP::JdwpTag tag, const JValue* return_value, JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
444       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
445 
446   /*
447    * Thread, ThreadGroup, Frame
448    */
449   static JDWP::JdwpError GetThreadName(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id, std::string* name)
450       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_);
451   static JDWP::JdwpError GetThreadGroup(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id, JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
452       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_);
453   static JDWP::JdwpError GetThreadGroupName(JDWP::ObjectId thread_group_id,
454                                             JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
455       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
456   static JDWP::JdwpError GetThreadGroupParent(JDWP::ObjectId thread_group_id,
457                                               JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
458       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
459   static JDWP::JdwpError GetThreadGroupChildren(JDWP::ObjectId thread_group_id,
460                                                 JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
461       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
462   static JDWP::ObjectId GetSystemThreadGroupId()
463       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
464 
465   static JDWP::JdwpThreadStatus ToJdwpThreadStatus(ThreadState state);
466   static JDWP::JdwpError GetThreadStatus(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id,
467                                          JDWP::JdwpThreadStatus* pThreadStatus,
468                                          JDWP::JdwpSuspendStatus* pSuspendStatus)
469       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_);
470   static JDWP::JdwpError GetThreadDebugSuspendCount(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id,
471                                                     JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
472       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_, !Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_);
473   // static void WaitForSuspend(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id);
474 
475   // Fills 'thread_ids' with the threads in the given thread group. If thread_group_id == 0,
476   // returns all threads.
477   static void GetThreads(mirror::Object* thread_group, std::vector<JDWP::ObjectId>* thread_ids)
478       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
479 
480   static JDWP::JdwpError GetThreadFrameCount(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id, size_t* result)
481       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_);
482   static JDWP::JdwpError GetThreadFrames(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id, size_t start_frame,
483                                          size_t frame_count, JDWP::ExpandBuf* buf)
484       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
485 
486   static JDWP::ObjectId GetThreadSelfId() REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
487   static JDWP::ObjectId GetThreadId(Thread* thread) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
488 
489   static void SuspendVM()
490       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_, !Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_);
491   static void ResumeVM()
492       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_, !Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_);
493   static JDWP::JdwpError SuspendThread(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id, bool request_suspension = true)
494       REQUIRES(!Locks::mutator_lock_, !Locks::thread_list_lock_,
495                !Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_);
496 
497   static void ResumeThread(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id)
498       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_, !Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_)
499       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
500   static void SuspendSelf();
501 
502   static JDWP::JdwpError GetThisObject(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id, JDWP::FrameId frame_id,
503                                        JDWP::ObjectId* result)
504       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_, !Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_)
505       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
506   static JDWP::JdwpError GetLocalValues(JDWP::Request* request, JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
507       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
508   static JDWP::JdwpError SetLocalValues(JDWP::Request* request)
509       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
510 
511   static JDWP::JdwpError Interrupt(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id)
512       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_);
513 
514   /*
515    * Debugger notification
516    */
517   enum EventFlag {
518     kBreakpoint     = 0x01,
519     kSingleStep     = 0x02,
520     kMethodEntry    = 0x04,
521     kMethodExit     = 0x08,
522   };
523   static void PostFieldAccessEvent(ArtMethod* m, int dex_pc, mirror::Object* this_object,
524                                    ArtField* f)
525       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
526   static void PostFieldModificationEvent(ArtMethod* m, int dex_pc,
527                                          mirror::Object* this_object, ArtField* f,
528                                          const JValue* field_value)
529       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
530   static void PostException(mirror::Throwable* exception)
531       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
532 
533   static void UpdateDebugger(Thread* thread, mirror::Object* this_object,
534                              ArtMethod* method, uint32_t new_dex_pc,
535                              int event_flags, const JValue* return_value)
536       REQUIRES(!Locks::breakpoint_lock_) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
537 
538   // Indicates whether we need deoptimization for debugging.
539   static bool RequiresDeoptimization();
540 
541   // Records deoptimization request in the queue.
542   static void RequestDeoptimization(const DeoptimizationRequest& req)
543       REQUIRES(!Locks::deoptimization_lock_) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
544 
545   // Manage deoptimization after updating JDWP events list. Suspends all threads, processes each
546   // request and finally resumes all threads.
547   static void ManageDeoptimization()
548       REQUIRES(!Locks::deoptimization_lock_) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
549 
550   // Breakpoints.
551   static void WatchLocation(const JDWP::JdwpLocation* pLoc, DeoptimizationRequest* req)
552       REQUIRES(!Locks::breakpoint_lock_) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
553   static void UnwatchLocation(const JDWP::JdwpLocation* pLoc, DeoptimizationRequest* req)
554       REQUIRES(!Locks::breakpoint_lock_) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
555 
556   /*
557    * Forced interpreter checkers for single-step and continue support.
558    */
559 
560   // Indicates whether we need to force the use of interpreter to invoke a method.
561   // This allows to single-step or continue into the called method.
IsForcedInterpreterNeededForCalling(Thread * thread,ArtMethod * m)562   static bool IsForcedInterpreterNeededForCalling(Thread* thread, ArtMethod* m)
563       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
564     if (!IsDebuggerActive()) {
565       return false;
566     }
567     return IsForcedInterpreterNeededForCallingImpl(thread, m);
568   }
569 
570   // Indicates whether we need to force the use of interpreter entrypoint when calling a
571   // method through the resolution trampoline. This allows to single-step or continue into
572   // the called method.
IsForcedInterpreterNeededForResolution(Thread * thread,ArtMethod * m)573   static bool IsForcedInterpreterNeededForResolution(Thread* thread, ArtMethod* m)
574       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
575     if (!IsDebuggerActive()) {
576       return false;
577     }
578     return IsForcedInterpreterNeededForResolutionImpl(thread, m);
579   }
580 
581   // Indicates whether we need to force the use of instrumentation entrypoint when calling
582   // a method through the resolution trampoline. This allows to deoptimize the stack for
583   // debugging when we returned from the called method.
IsForcedInstrumentationNeededForResolution(Thread * thread,ArtMethod * m)584   static bool IsForcedInstrumentationNeededForResolution(Thread* thread, ArtMethod* m)
585       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
586     if (!IsDebuggerActive()) {
587       return false;
588     }
589     return IsForcedInstrumentationNeededForResolutionImpl(thread, m);
590   }
591 
592   // Indicates whether we need to force the use of interpreter when returning from the
593   // interpreter into the runtime. This allows to deoptimize the stack and continue
594   // execution with interpreter for debugging.
IsForcedInterpreterNeededForUpcall(Thread * thread,ArtMethod * m)595   static bool IsForcedInterpreterNeededForUpcall(Thread* thread, ArtMethod* m)
596       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
597     if (!IsDebuggerActive() && !thread->HasDebuggerShadowFrames()) {
598       return false;
599     }
600     return IsForcedInterpreterNeededForUpcallImpl(thread, m);
601   }
602 
603   // Indicates whether we need to force the use of interpreter when handling an
604   // exception. This allows to deoptimize the stack and continue execution with
605   // the interpreter.
606   // Note: the interpreter will start by handling the exception when executing
607   // the deoptimized frames.
IsForcedInterpreterNeededForException(Thread * thread)608   static bool IsForcedInterpreterNeededForException(Thread* thread)
609       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
610     if (!IsDebuggerActive() && !thread->HasDebuggerShadowFrames()) {
611       return false;
612     }
613     return IsForcedInterpreterNeededForExceptionImpl(thread);
614   }
615 
616   // Single-stepping.
617   static JDWP::JdwpError ConfigureStep(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id, JDWP::JdwpStepSize size,
618                                        JDWP::JdwpStepDepth depth)
619       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
620   static void UnconfigureStep(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id)
621       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
622 
623   /*
624    * Invoke support
625    */
626 
627   // Called by the JDWP thread to prepare invocation in the event thread (suspended on an event).
628   // If the information sent by the debugger is incorrect, it will send a reply with the
629   // appropriate error code. Otherwise, it will attach a DebugInvokeReq object to the event thread
630   // and resume it (and possibly other threads depending on the invoke options).
631   // Unlike other commands, the JDWP thread will not send the reply to the debugger (see
632   // JdwpState::ProcessRequest). The reply will be sent by the event thread itself after method
633   // invocation completes (see FinishInvokeMethod). This is required to allow the JDWP thread to
634   // process incoming commands from the debugger while the invocation is still in progress in the
635   // event thread, especially if it gets suspended by a debug event occurring in another thread.
636   static JDWP::JdwpError PrepareInvokeMethod(uint32_t request_id, JDWP::ObjectId thread_id,
637                                              JDWP::ObjectId object_id, JDWP::RefTypeId class_id,
638                                              JDWP::MethodId method_id, uint32_t arg_count,
639                                              uint64_t arg_values[], JDWP::JdwpTag* arg_types,
640                                              uint32_t options)
641       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_, !Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_)
642       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
643 
644   // Called by the event thread to execute a method prepared by the JDWP thread in the given
645   // DebugInvokeReq object. Once the invocation completes, the event thread attaches a reply
646   // to that DebugInvokeReq object so it can be sent to the debugger only when the event thread
647   // is ready to suspend (see FinishInvokeMethod).
648   static void ExecuteMethod(DebugInvokeReq* pReq);
649 
650   // Called by the event thread to send the reply of the invoke (created in ExecuteMethod)
651   // before suspending itself. This is to ensure the thread is ready to suspend before the
652   // debugger receives the reply.
653   static void FinishInvokeMethod(DebugInvokeReq* pReq);
654 
655   /*
656    * DDM support.
657    */
658   static void DdmSendThreadNotification(Thread* t, uint32_t type)
659       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
660   static void DdmSetThreadNotification(bool enable)
661       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_);
662   static bool DdmHandleChunk(
663       JNIEnv* env,
664       uint32_t type,
665       const ArrayRef<const jbyte>& data,
666       /*out*/uint32_t* out_type,
667       /*out*/std::vector<uint8_t>* out_data);
668   static bool DdmHandlePacket(JDWP::Request* request, uint8_t** pReplyBuf, int* pReplyLen);
669   static void DdmConnected() REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
670   static void DdmDisconnected() REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
671 
672   // Visit breakpoint roots, used to prevent unloading of methods with breakpoints.
673   static void VisitRoots(RootVisitor* visitor)
674       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
675 
676   /*
677    * Allocation tracking support.
678    */
679   static void SetAllocTrackingEnabled(bool enabled) REQUIRES(!Locks::alloc_tracker_lock_);
680   static jbyteArray GetRecentAllocations()
681       REQUIRES(!Locks::alloc_tracker_lock_) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
682   static void DumpRecentAllocations() REQUIRES(!Locks::alloc_tracker_lock_);
683 
684   enum HpifWhen {
685     HPIF_WHEN_NEVER = 0,
686     HPIF_WHEN_NOW = 1,
687     HPIF_WHEN_NEXT_GC = 2,
688     HPIF_WHEN_EVERY_GC = 3
689   };
690   static int DdmHandleHpifChunk(HpifWhen when)
691       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
692 
693   enum HpsgWhen {
694     HPSG_WHEN_NEVER = 0,
695     HPSG_WHEN_EVERY_GC = 1,
696   };
697   enum HpsgWhat {
698     HPSG_WHAT_MERGED_OBJECTS = 0,
699     HPSG_WHAT_DISTINCT_OBJECTS = 1,
700   };
701   static bool DdmHandleHpsgNhsgChunk(HpsgWhen when, HpsgWhat what, bool native);
702 
703   static void DdmSendHeapInfo(HpifWhen reason)
704       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
705   static void DdmSendHeapSegments(bool native)
706       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
707 
GetObjectRegistry()708   static ObjectRegistry* GetObjectRegistry() {
709     return gRegistry;
710   }
711 
712   static JDWP::JdwpTag TagFromObject(const ScopedObjectAccessUnchecked& soa, mirror::Object* o)
713       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
714 
715   static JDWP::JdwpTypeTag GetTypeTag(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> klass)
716       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
717 
718   static JDWP::FieldId ToFieldId(const ArtField* f)
719       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
720 
721   static void SetJdwpLocation(JDWP::JdwpLocation* location, ArtMethod* m, uint32_t dex_pc)
722       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_)
723       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_, !Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_);
724 
725   static JDWP::JdwpState* GetJdwpState();
726 
GetInstrumentationEvents()727   static uint32_t GetInstrumentationEvents() REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
728     return instrumentation_events_;
729   }
730 
GetThreadLifecycleCallback()731   static ThreadLifecycleCallback* GetThreadLifecycleCallback() {
732     return &thread_lifecycle_callback_;
733   }
GetClassLoadCallback()734   static ClassLoadCallback* GetClassLoadCallback() {
735     return &class_load_callback_;
736   }
737 
738  private:
739   static void ExecuteMethodWithoutPendingException(ScopedObjectAccess& soa, DebugInvokeReq* pReq)
740       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
741 
742   static void BuildInvokeReply(JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply, uint32_t request_id,
743                                JDWP::JdwpTag result_tag, uint64_t result_value,
744                                JDWP::ObjectId exception)
745       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
746 
747   static JDWP::JdwpError GetLocalValue(const StackVisitor& visitor,
748                                        ScopedObjectAccessUnchecked& soa, int slot,
749                                        JDWP::JdwpTag tag, uint8_t* buf, size_t width)
750       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
751   static JDWP::JdwpError SetLocalValue(Thread* thread, StackVisitor& visitor, int slot,
752                                        JDWP::JdwpTag tag, uint64_t value, size_t width)
753       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
754 
755   static void DdmBroadcast(bool connect) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
756 
757   static void PostThreadStart(Thread* t)
758       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
759   static void PostThreadDeath(Thread* t)
760       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
761   static void PostThreadStartOrStop(Thread*, uint32_t)
762       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
763 
764   static void PostClassPrepare(mirror::Class* c)
765       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
766 
767   static void PostLocationEvent(ArtMethod* method, int pcOffset,
768                                 mirror::Object* thisPtr, int eventFlags,
769                                 const JValue* return_value)
770       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
771 
772   static void ProcessDeoptimizationRequest(const DeoptimizationRequest& request)
773       REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_, Roles::uninterruptible_);
774 
775   static void RequestDeoptimizationLocked(const DeoptimizationRequest& req)
776       REQUIRES(Locks::deoptimization_lock_) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
777 
778   static bool IsForcedInterpreterNeededForCallingImpl(Thread* thread, ArtMethod* m)
779       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
780 
781   static bool IsForcedInterpreterNeededForResolutionImpl(Thread* thread, ArtMethod* m)
782       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
783 
784   static bool IsForcedInstrumentationNeededForResolutionImpl(Thread* thread, ArtMethod* m)
785       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
786 
787   static bool IsForcedInterpreterNeededForUpcallImpl(Thread* thread, ArtMethod* m)
788       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
789 
790   static bool IsForcedInterpreterNeededForExceptionImpl(Thread* thread)
791       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
792 
793   // Indicates whether the debugger is making requests.
794   static bool gDebuggerActive;
795 
796   static DebuggerActiveMethodInspectionCallback gDebugActiveCallback;
797   static DebuggerDdmCallback gDebugDdmCallback;
798   static InternalDebuggerControlCallback gDebuggerControlCallback;
799 
800   // Indicates whether we should drop the JDWP connection because the runtime stops or the
801   // debugger called VirtualMachine.Dispose.
802   static bool gDisposed;
803 
804   // The registry mapping objects to JDWP ids.
805   static ObjectRegistry* gRegistry;
806 
807   // Deoptimization requests to be processed each time the event list is updated. This is used when
808   // registering and unregistering events so we do not deoptimize while holding the event list
809   // lock.
810   // TODO rename to instrumentation_requests.
811   static std::vector<DeoptimizationRequest> deoptimization_requests_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::deoptimization_lock_);
812 
813   // Count the number of events requiring full deoptimization. When the counter is > 0, everything
814   // is deoptimized, otherwise everything is undeoptimized.
815   // Note: we fully deoptimize on the first event only (when the counter is set to 1). We fully
816   // undeoptimize when the last event is unregistered (when the counter is set to 0).
817   static size_t full_deoptimization_event_count_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::deoptimization_lock_);
818 
819   static size_t* GetReferenceCounterForEvent(uint32_t instrumentation_event);
820 
821   // Instrumentation event reference counters.
822   // TODO we could use an array instead of having all these dedicated counters. Instrumentation
823   // events are bits of a mask so we could convert them to array index.
824   static size_t dex_pc_change_event_ref_count_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::deoptimization_lock_);
825   static size_t method_enter_event_ref_count_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::deoptimization_lock_);
826   static size_t method_exit_event_ref_count_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::deoptimization_lock_);
827   static size_t field_read_event_ref_count_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::deoptimization_lock_);
828   static size_t field_write_event_ref_count_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::deoptimization_lock_);
829   static size_t exception_catch_event_ref_count_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::deoptimization_lock_);
830   static uint32_t instrumentation_events_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::mutator_lock_);
831 
832   class DbgThreadLifecycleCallback : public ThreadLifecycleCallback {
833    public:
834     void ThreadStart(Thread* self) OVERRIDE REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
835     void ThreadDeath(Thread* self) OVERRIDE REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
836   };
837 
838   class DbgClassLoadCallback : public ClassLoadCallback {
839    public:
840     void ClassLoad(Handle<mirror::Class> klass) OVERRIDE REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
841     void ClassPrepare(Handle<mirror::Class> temp_klass,
842                       Handle<mirror::Class> klass) OVERRIDE REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
843   };
844 
845   static DbgThreadLifecycleCallback thread_lifecycle_callback_;
846   static DbgClassLoadCallback class_load_callback_;
847 
848   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(Dbg);
849 };
850 
851 #define CHUNK_TYPE(_name) \
852     static_cast<uint32_t>((_name)[0] << 24 | (_name)[1] << 16 | (_name)[2] << 8 | (_name)[3])
853 
854 }  // namespace art
855 
856 #endif  // ART_RUNTIME_DEBUGGER_H_
857