1 /*
2  * Copyright 2018 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 
18 package androidx.core.view;
19 
20 import android.view.MotionEvent;
21 import android.view.VelocityTracker;
22 import android.view.View;
23 import android.view.ViewConfiguration;
24 
25 import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
26 import androidx.core.view.ViewCompat.ScrollAxis;
27 
28 /**
29  * This interface should be implemented by {@link android.view.ViewGroup ViewGroup} subclasses
30  * that wish to support scrolling operations delegated by a nested child view.
31  *
32  * <p>Classes implementing this interface should create a final instance of a
33  * {@link NestedScrollingParentHelper} as a field and delegate any View or ViewGroup methods
34  * to the <code>NestedScrollingParentHelper</code> methods of the same signature.</p>
35  *
36  * <p>Views invoking nested scrolling functionality should always do so from the relevant
37  * {@link ViewCompat}, {@link ViewGroupCompat} or {@link ViewParentCompat} compatibility
38  * shim static methods. This ensures interoperability with nested scrolling views on Android
39  * 5.0 Lollipop and newer.</p>
40  */
41 public interface NestedScrollingParent {
42     /**
43      * React to a descendant view initiating a nestable scroll operation, claiming the
44      * nested scroll operation if appropriate.
45      *
46      * <p>This method will be called in response to a descendant view invoking
47      * {@link ViewCompat#startNestedScroll(View, int)}. Each parent up the view hierarchy will be
48      * given an opportunity to respond and claim the nested scrolling operation by returning
49      * <code>true</code>.</p>
50      *
51      * <p>This method may be overridden by ViewParent implementations to indicate when the view
52      * is willing to support a nested scrolling operation that is about to begin. If it returns
53      * true, this ViewParent will become the target view's nested scrolling parent for the duration
54      * of the scroll operation in progress. When the nested scroll is finished this ViewParent
55      * will receive a call to {@link #onStopNestedScroll(View)}.
56      * </p>
57      *
58      * @param child Direct child of this ViewParent containing target
59      * @param target View that initiated the nested scroll
60      * @param axes Flags consisting of {@link ViewCompat#SCROLL_AXIS_HORIZONTAL},
61      *                         {@link ViewCompat#SCROLL_AXIS_VERTICAL} or both
62      * @return true if this ViewParent accepts the nested scroll operation
63      */
onStartNestedScroll(@onNull View child, @NonNull View target, @ScrollAxis int axes)64     boolean onStartNestedScroll(@NonNull View child, @NonNull View target, @ScrollAxis int axes);
65 
66     /**
67      * React to the successful claiming of a nested scroll operation.
68      *
69      * <p>This method will be called after
70      * {@link #onStartNestedScroll(View, View, int) onStartNestedScroll} returns true. It offers
71      * an opportunity for the view and its superclasses to perform initial configuration
72      * for the nested scroll. Implementations of this method should always call their superclass's
73      * implementation of this method if one is present.</p>
74      *
75      * @param child Direct child of this ViewParent containing target
76      * @param target View that initiated the nested scroll
77      * @param axes Flags consisting of {@link ViewCompat#SCROLL_AXIS_HORIZONTAL},
78      *                         {@link ViewCompat#SCROLL_AXIS_VERTICAL} or both
79      * @see #onStartNestedScroll(View, View, int)
80      * @see #onStopNestedScroll(View)
81      */
onNestedScrollAccepted(@onNull View child, @NonNull View target, @ScrollAxis int axes)82     void onNestedScrollAccepted(@NonNull View child, @NonNull View target, @ScrollAxis int axes);
83 
84     /**
85      * React to a nested scroll operation ending.
86      *
87      * <p>Perform cleanup after a nested scrolling operation.
88      * This method will be called when a nested scroll stops, for example when a nested touch
89      * scroll ends with a {@link MotionEvent#ACTION_UP} or {@link MotionEvent#ACTION_CANCEL} event.
90      * Implementations of this method should always call their superclass's implementation of this
91      * method if one is present.</p>
92      *
93      * @param target View that initiated the nested scroll
94      */
onStopNestedScroll(@onNull View target)95     void onStopNestedScroll(@NonNull View target);
96 
97     /**
98      * React to a nested scroll in progress.
99      *
100      * <p>This method will be called when the ViewParent's current nested scrolling child view
101      * dispatches a nested scroll event. To receive calls to this method the ViewParent must have
102      * previously returned <code>true</code> for a call to
103      * {@link #onStartNestedScroll(View, View, int)}.</p>
104      *
105      * <p>Both the consumed and unconsumed portions of the scroll distance are reported to the
106      * ViewParent. An implementation may choose to use the consumed portion to match or chase scroll
107      * position of multiple child elements, for example. The unconsumed portion may be used to
108      * allow continuous dragging of multiple scrolling or draggable elements, such as scrolling
109      * a list within a vertical drawer where the drawer begins dragging once the edge of inner
110      * scrolling content is reached.</p>
111      *
112      * @param target The descendent view controlling the nested scroll
113      * @param dxConsumed Horizontal scroll distance in pixels already consumed by target
114      * @param dyConsumed Vertical scroll distance in pixels already consumed by target
115      * @param dxUnconsumed Horizontal scroll distance in pixels not consumed by target
116      * @param dyUnconsumed Vertical scroll distance in pixels not consumed by target
117      */
onNestedScroll(@onNull View target, int dxConsumed, int dyConsumed, int dxUnconsumed, int dyUnconsumed)118     void onNestedScroll(@NonNull View target, int dxConsumed, int dyConsumed,
119             int dxUnconsumed, int dyUnconsumed);
120 
121     /**
122      * React to a nested scroll in progress before the target view consumes a portion of the scroll.
123      *
124      * <p>When working with nested scrolling often the parent view may want an opportunity
125      * to consume the scroll before the nested scrolling child does. An example of this is a
126      * drawer that contains a scrollable list. The user will want to be able to scroll the list
127      * fully into view before the list itself begins scrolling.</p>
128      *
129      * <p><code>onNestedPreScroll</code> is called when a nested scrolling child invokes
130      * {@link View#dispatchNestedPreScroll(int, int, int[], int[])}. The implementation should
131      * report how any pixels of the scroll reported by dx, dy were consumed in the
132      * <code>consumed</code> array. Index 0 corresponds to dx and index 1 corresponds to dy.
133      * This parameter will never be null. Initial values for consumed[0] and consumed[1]
134      * will always be 0.</p>
135      *
136      * @param target View that initiated the nested scroll
137      * @param dx Horizontal scroll distance in pixels
138      * @param dy Vertical scroll distance in pixels
139      * @param consumed Output. The horizontal and vertical scroll distance consumed by this parent
140      */
onNestedPreScroll(@onNull View target, int dx, int dy, @NonNull int[] consumed)141     void onNestedPreScroll(@NonNull View target, int dx, int dy, @NonNull int[] consumed);
142 
143     /**
144      * Request a fling from a nested scroll.
145      *
146      * <p>This method signifies that a nested scrolling child has detected suitable conditions
147      * for a fling. Generally this means that a touch scroll has ended with a
148      * {@link VelocityTracker velocity} in the direction of scrolling that meets or exceeds
149      * the {@link ViewConfiguration#getScaledMinimumFlingVelocity() minimum fling velocity}
150      * along a scrollable axis.</p>
151      *
152      * <p>If a nested scrolling child view would normally fling but it is at the edge of
153      * its own content, it can use this method to delegate the fling to its nested scrolling
154      * parent instead. The parent may optionally consume the fling or observe a child fling.</p>
155      *
156      * @param target View that initiated the nested scroll
157      * @param velocityX Horizontal velocity in pixels per second
158      * @param velocityY Vertical velocity in pixels per second
159      * @param consumed true if the child consumed the fling, false otherwise
160      * @return true if this parent consumed or otherwise reacted to the fling
161      */
onNestedFling(@onNull View target, float velocityX, float velocityY, boolean consumed)162     boolean onNestedFling(@NonNull View target, float velocityX, float velocityY, boolean consumed);
163 
164     /**
165      * React to a nested fling before the target view consumes it.
166      *
167      * <p>This method siginfies that a nested scrolling child has detected a fling with the given
168      * velocity along each axis. Generally this means that a touch scroll has ended with a
169      * {@link VelocityTracker velocity} in the direction of scrolling that meets or exceeds
170      * the {@link ViewConfiguration#getScaledMinimumFlingVelocity() minimum fling velocity}
171      * along a scrollable axis.</p>
172      *
173      * <p>If a nested scrolling parent is consuming motion as part of a
174      * {@link #onNestedPreScroll(View, int, int, int[]) pre-scroll}, it may be appropriate for
175      * it to also consume the pre-fling to complete that same motion. By returning
176      * <code>true</code> from this method, the parent indicates that the child should not
177      * fling its own internal content as well.</p>
178      *
179      * @param target View that initiated the nested scroll
180      * @param velocityX Horizontal velocity in pixels per second
181      * @param velocityY Vertical velocity in pixels per second
182      * @return true if this parent consumed the fling ahead of the target view
183      */
onNestedPreFling(@onNull View target, float velocityX, float velocityY)184     boolean onNestedPreFling(@NonNull View target, float velocityX, float velocityY);
185 
186     /**
187      * Return the current axes of nested scrolling for this NestedScrollingParent.
188      *
189      * <p>A NestedScrollingParent returning something other than {@link ViewCompat#SCROLL_AXIS_NONE}
190      * is currently acting as a nested scrolling parent for one or more descendant views in
191      * the hierarchy.</p>
192      *
193      * @return Flags indicating the current axes of nested scrolling
194      * @see ViewCompat#SCROLL_AXIS_HORIZONTAL
195      * @see ViewCompat#SCROLL_AXIS_VERTICAL
196      * @see ViewCompat#SCROLL_AXIS_NONE
197      */
198     @ScrollAxis
getNestedScrollAxes()199     int getNestedScrollAxes();
200 }
201