1 //
2 //  Copyright 2015 Google, Inc.
3 //
4 //  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 //  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 //  You may obtain a copy of the License at:
7 //
8 //  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 //
10 //  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 //  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 //  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 //  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 //  limitations under the License.
15 //
16 
17 #include "service/low_energy_advertiser.h"
18 
19 #include <base/bind.h>
20 #include <base/logging.h>
21 
22 #include "service/adapter.h"
23 #include "service/logging_helpers.h"
24 #include "stack/include/bt_types.h"
25 #include "stack/include/hcidefs.h"
26 
27 using std::lock_guard;
28 using std::mutex;
29 
30 namespace bluetooth {
31 
32 namespace {
33 
GetBLEStatus(int status)34 BLEStatus GetBLEStatus(int status) {
35   if (status == BT_STATUS_FAIL) return BLE_STATUS_FAILURE;
36 
37   return static_cast<BLEStatus>(status);
38 }
39 
40 // The Bluetooth Core Specification defines time interval (e.g. Page Scan
41 // Interval, Advertising Interval, etc) units as 0.625 milliseconds (or 1
42 // Baseband slot). The HAL advertising functions expect the interval in this
43 // unit. This function maps an AdvertiseSettings::Mode value to the
44 // corresponding time unit.
GetAdvertisingIntervalUnit(AdvertiseSettings::Mode mode)45 int GetAdvertisingIntervalUnit(AdvertiseSettings::Mode mode) {
46   int ms;
47 
48   switch (mode) {
49     case AdvertiseSettings::MODE_BALANCED:
50       ms = kAdvertisingIntervalMediumMs;
51       break;
52     case AdvertiseSettings::MODE_LOW_LATENCY:
53       ms = kAdvertisingIntervalLowMs;
54       break;
55     case AdvertiseSettings::MODE_LOW_POWER:
56     // Fall through
57     default:
58       ms = kAdvertisingIntervalHighMs;
59       break;
60   }
61 
62   // Convert milliseconds to Bluetooth units.
63   return (ms * 1000) / 625;
64 }
65 
GetAdvertisingTxPower(AdvertiseSettings::TxPowerLevel tx_power)66 int8_t GetAdvertisingTxPower(AdvertiseSettings::TxPowerLevel tx_power) {
67   int8_t power;
68 
69   switch (tx_power) {
70     case AdvertiseSettings::TX_POWER_LEVEL_ULTRA_LOW:
71       power = -21;
72       break;
73     case AdvertiseSettings::TX_POWER_LEVEL_LOW:
74       power = -15;
75       break;
76     case AdvertiseSettings::TX_POWER_LEVEL_MEDIUM:
77       power = -7;
78       break;
79     case AdvertiseSettings::TX_POWER_LEVEL_HIGH:
80     // Fall through
81     default:
82       power = 1;
83       break;
84   }
85 
86   return power;
87 }
88 
GetAdvertiseParams(const AdvertiseSettings & settings,bool has_scan_rsp,AdvertiseParameters * out_params)89 void GetAdvertiseParams(const AdvertiseSettings& settings, bool has_scan_rsp,
90                         AdvertiseParameters* out_params) {
91   CHECK(out_params);
92 
93   out_params->min_interval = GetAdvertisingIntervalUnit(settings.mode());
94   out_params->max_interval =
95       out_params->min_interval + kAdvertisingIntervalDeltaUnit;
96 
97   if (settings.connectable())
98     out_params->advertising_event_properties =
99         kAdvertisingEventTypeLegacyConnectable;
100   else if (has_scan_rsp)
101     out_params->advertising_event_properties =
102         kAdvertisingEventTypeLegacyScannable;
103   else
104     out_params->advertising_event_properties =
105         kAdvertisingEventTypeLegacyNonConnectable;
106 
107   out_params->channel_map = kAdvertisingChannelAll;
108   out_params->tx_power = GetAdvertisingTxPower(settings.tx_power_level());
109 
110   // TODO: expose those new setting through AdvertiseSettings
111   out_params->primary_advertising_phy = 0x01;
112   out_params->secondary_advertising_phy = 0x01;
113   out_params->scan_request_notification_enable = 0;
114 }
115 
DoNothing(uint8_t status)116 void DoNothing(uint8_t status) {}
117 
118 }  // namespace
119 
120 // LowEnergyAdvertiser implementation
121 // ========================================================
122 
LowEnergyAdvertiser(const Uuid & uuid,int advertiser_id)123 LowEnergyAdvertiser::LowEnergyAdvertiser(const Uuid& uuid, int advertiser_id)
124     : app_identifier_(uuid),
125       advertiser_id_(advertiser_id),
126       adv_started_(false),
127       adv_start_callback_(nullptr),
128       adv_stop_callback_(nullptr) {}
129 
~LowEnergyAdvertiser()130 LowEnergyAdvertiser::~LowEnergyAdvertiser() {
131   // Automatically unregister the advertiser.
132   VLOG(1) << "LowEnergyAdvertiser unregistering advertiser: " << advertiser_id_;
133 
134   // Stop advertising and ignore the result.
135   hal::BluetoothGattInterface::Get()->GetAdvertiserHALInterface()->Enable(
136       advertiser_id_, false, base::Bind(&DoNothing), 0, 0,
137       base::Bind(&DoNothing));
138   hal::BluetoothGattInterface::Get()->GetAdvertiserHALInterface()->Unregister(
139       advertiser_id_);
140 }
141 
StartAdvertising(const AdvertiseSettings & settings,const AdvertiseData & advertise_data,const AdvertiseData & scan_response,const StatusCallback & callback)142 bool LowEnergyAdvertiser::StartAdvertising(const AdvertiseSettings& settings,
143                                            const AdvertiseData& advertise_data,
144                                            const AdvertiseData& scan_response,
145                                            const StatusCallback& callback) {
146   VLOG(2) << __func__;
147   lock_guard<mutex> lock(adv_fields_lock_);
148 
149   if (IsAdvertisingStarted()) {
150     LOG(WARNING) << "Already advertising";
151     return false;
152   }
153 
154   if (IsStartingAdvertising()) {
155     LOG(WARNING) << "StartAdvertising already pending";
156     return false;
157   }
158 
159   if (!advertise_data.IsValid()) {
160     LOG(ERROR) << "Invalid advertising data";
161     return false;
162   }
163 
164   if (!scan_response.IsValid()) {
165     LOG(ERROR) << "Invalid scan response data";
166     return false;
167   }
168 
169   advertise_settings_ = settings;
170 
171   AdvertiseParameters params;
172   GetAdvertiseParams(settings, !scan_response.data().empty(), &params);
173 
174   hal::BluetoothGattInterface::Get()
175       ->GetAdvertiserHALInterface()
176       ->StartAdvertising(
177           advertiser_id_,
178           base::Bind(&LowEnergyAdvertiser::EnableCallback,
179                      base::Unretained(this), true, advertiser_id_),
180           params, advertise_data.data(), scan_response.data(),
181           settings.timeout().InSeconds(),
182           base::Bind(&LowEnergyAdvertiser::EnableCallback,
183                      base::Unretained(this), false, advertiser_id_));
184   ;
185 
186   adv_start_callback_.reset(new StatusCallback(callback));
187   return true;
188 }
189 
StopAdvertising(const StatusCallback & callback)190 bool LowEnergyAdvertiser::StopAdvertising(const StatusCallback& callback) {
191   VLOG(2) << __func__;
192   lock_guard<mutex> lock(adv_fields_lock_);
193 
194   if (!IsAdvertisingStarted()) {
195     LOG(ERROR) << "Not advertising";
196     return false;
197   }
198 
199   if (IsStoppingAdvertising()) {
200     LOG(ERROR) << "StopAdvertising already pending";
201     return false;
202   }
203 
204   hal::BluetoothGattInterface::Get()->GetAdvertiserHALInterface()->Enable(
205       advertiser_id_, false,
206       base::Bind(&LowEnergyAdvertiser::EnableCallback, base::Unretained(this),
207                  false, advertiser_id_),
208       0, 0, base::Bind(&LowEnergyAdvertiser::EnableCallback,
209                        base::Unretained(this), false, advertiser_id_));
210 
211   // OK to set this at the end since we're still holding |adv_fields_lock_|.
212   adv_stop_callback_.reset(new StatusCallback(callback));
213 
214   return true;
215 }
216 
IsAdvertisingStarted() const217 bool LowEnergyAdvertiser::IsAdvertisingStarted() const {
218   return adv_started_.load();
219 }
220 
IsStartingAdvertising() const221 bool LowEnergyAdvertiser::IsStartingAdvertising() const {
222   return !IsAdvertisingStarted() && adv_start_callback_;
223 }
224 
IsStoppingAdvertising() const225 bool LowEnergyAdvertiser::IsStoppingAdvertising() const {
226   return IsAdvertisingStarted() && adv_stop_callback_;
227 }
228 
GetAppIdentifier() const229 const Uuid& LowEnergyAdvertiser::GetAppIdentifier() const {
230   return app_identifier_;
231 }
232 
GetInstanceId() const233 int LowEnergyAdvertiser::GetInstanceId() const { return advertiser_id_; }
234 
EnableCallback(bool enable,uint8_t advertiser_id,uint8_t status)235 void LowEnergyAdvertiser::EnableCallback(bool enable, uint8_t advertiser_id,
236                                          uint8_t status) {
237   if (advertiser_id != advertiser_id_) return;
238 
239   lock_guard<mutex> lock(adv_fields_lock_);
240 
241   VLOG(1) << __func__ << "advertiser_id: " << advertiser_id
242           << " status: " << status << " enable: " << enable;
243 
244   if (enable) {
245     CHECK(adv_start_callback_);
246     CHECK(!adv_stop_callback_);
247 
248     // Terminate operation in case of error.
249     if (status != BT_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
250       LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to enable multi-advertising";
251       InvokeAndClearStartCallback(GetBLEStatus(status));
252       return;
253     }
254 
255     // All pending tasks are complete. Report success.
256     adv_started_ = true;
257     InvokeAndClearStartCallback(BLE_STATUS_SUCCESS);
258 
259   } else {
260     CHECK(!adv_start_callback_);
261     CHECK(adv_stop_callback_);
262 
263     if (status == BT_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
264       VLOG(1) << "Multi-advertising stopped for advertiser_id: "
265               << advertiser_id;
266       adv_started_ = false;
267     } else {
268       LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to stop multi-advertising";
269     }
270 
271     InvokeAndClearStopCallback(GetBLEStatus(status));
272   }
273 }
274 
InvokeAndClearStartCallback(BLEStatus status)275 void LowEnergyAdvertiser::InvokeAndClearStartCallback(BLEStatus status) {
276   // We allow NULL callbacks.
277   if (*adv_start_callback_) (*adv_start_callback_)(status);
278 
279   adv_start_callback_ = nullptr;
280 }
281 
InvokeAndClearStopCallback(BLEStatus status)282 void LowEnergyAdvertiser::InvokeAndClearStopCallback(BLEStatus status) {
283   // We allow NULL callbacks.
284   if (*adv_stop_callback_) (*adv_stop_callback_)(status);
285 
286   adv_stop_callback_ = nullptr;
287 }
288 
289 // LowEnergyAdvertiserFactory implementation
290 // ========================================================
291 
LowEnergyAdvertiserFactory()292 LowEnergyAdvertiserFactory::LowEnergyAdvertiserFactory() {}
293 
~LowEnergyAdvertiserFactory()294 LowEnergyAdvertiserFactory::~LowEnergyAdvertiserFactory() {}
295 
RegisterInstance(const Uuid & app_uuid,const RegisterCallback & callback)296 bool LowEnergyAdvertiserFactory::RegisterInstance(
297     const Uuid& app_uuid, const RegisterCallback& callback) {
298   VLOG(1) << __func__;
299   lock_guard<mutex> lock(pending_calls_lock_);
300 
301   if (pending_calls_.find(app_uuid) != pending_calls_.end()) {
302     LOG(ERROR) << "Low-Energy advertiser with given Uuid already registered - "
303                << "Uuid: " << app_uuid.ToString();
304     return false;
305   }
306 
307   BleAdvertiserInterface* hal_iface =
308       hal::BluetoothGattInterface::Get()->GetAdvertiserHALInterface();
309 
310   VLOG(1) << __func__ << " calling register!";
311   hal_iface->RegisterAdvertiser(
312       base::Bind(&LowEnergyAdvertiserFactory::RegisterAdvertiserCallback,
313                  base::Unretained(this), callback, app_uuid));
314   VLOG(1) << __func__ << " call finished!";
315 
316   pending_calls_.insert(app_uuid);
317 
318   return true;
319 }
320 
RegisterAdvertiserCallback(const RegisterCallback & callback,const Uuid & app_uuid,uint8_t advertiser_id,uint8_t status)321 void LowEnergyAdvertiserFactory::RegisterAdvertiserCallback(
322     const RegisterCallback& callback, const Uuid& app_uuid,
323     uint8_t advertiser_id, uint8_t status) {
324   VLOG(1) << __func__;
325   lock_guard<mutex> lock(pending_calls_lock_);
326 
327   auto iter = pending_calls_.find(app_uuid);
328   if (iter == pending_calls_.end()) {
329     VLOG(1) << "Ignoring callback for unknown app_id: " << app_uuid.ToString();
330     return;
331   }
332 
333   // No need to construct a advertiser if the call wasn't successful.
334   std::unique_ptr<LowEnergyAdvertiser> advertiser;
335   BLEStatus result = BLE_STATUS_FAILURE;
336   if (status == BT_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
337     advertiser.reset(new LowEnergyAdvertiser(app_uuid, advertiser_id));
338 
339     result = BLE_STATUS_SUCCESS;
340   }
341 
342   // Notify the result via the result callback.
343   callback(result, app_uuid, std::move(advertiser));
344 
345   pending_calls_.erase(iter);
346 }
347 
348 }  // namespace bluetooth
349