1 /* ECOFF object file format.
2 Copyright (C) 1993-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Cygnus Support.
4 This file was put together by Ian Lance Taylor <ian@cygnus.com>.
5
6 This file is part of GAS.
7
8 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
12
13 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
20 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 02110-1301, USA. */
22
23 #define OBJ_HEADER "obj-ecoff.h"
24 #include "as.h"
25 #include "coff/internal.h"
26 #include "bfd/libcoff.h"
27 #include "bfd/libecoff.h"
28
29 /* Almost all of the ECOFF support is actually in ecoff.c in the main
30 gas directory. This file mostly just arranges to call that one at
31 the right times. */
32
33 /* Set section VMAs and GP values before reloc processing. */
34
35 void
ecoff_frob_file_before_fix(void)36 ecoff_frob_file_before_fix (void)
37 {
38 bfd_vma addr;
39 asection *sec;
40
41 /* Set the section VMA values. We force the .sdata and .sbss
42 sections to the end to ensure that their VMA addresses are close
43 together so that the GP register can address both of them. We
44 put the .bss section after the .sbss section.
45
46 Also, for the Alpha, we must sort the sections, to make sure they
47 appear in the output file in the correct order. (Actually, maybe
48 this is a job for BFD. But the VMAs computed would be out of
49 whack if we computed them given our initial, random ordering.
50 It's possible that that wouldn't break things; I could do some
51 experimenting sometime and find out.
52
53 This output ordering of sections is magic, on the Alpha, at
54 least. The .lita section must come before .lit8 and .lit4,
55 otherwise the OSF/1 linker may silently trash the .lit{4,8}
56 section contents. Also, .text must preceed .rdata. These differ
57 from the order described in some parts of the DEC OSF/1 Assembly
58 Language Programmer's Guide, but that order doesn't seem to work
59 with their linker.
60
61 I don't know if section ordering on the MIPS is important. */
62
63 static const char *const names[] =
64 {
65 /* text segment */
66 ".text", ".rdata", ".init", ".fini",
67 /* data segment */
68 ".data", ".lita", ".lit8", ".lit4", ".sdata", ".got",
69 /* bss segment */
70 ".sbss", ".bss",
71 };
72 #define n_names ((int) (sizeof (names) / sizeof (names[0])))
73
74 /* Sections that match names, order to be straightened out later. */
75 asection *secs[n_names];
76 int i;
77
78 addr = 0;
79 for (i = 0; i < n_names; i++)
80 secs[i] = NULL;
81
82 for (sec = stdoutput->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
83 {
84 for (i = 0; i < n_names; i++)
85 if (!strcmp (sec->name, names[i]))
86 {
87 secs[i] = sec;
88 bfd_section_list_remove (stdoutput, sec);
89 break;
90 }
91 if (i == n_names)
92 {
93 bfd_set_section_vma (stdoutput, sec, addr);
94 addr += bfd_section_size (stdoutput, sec);
95 }
96 }
97 for (i = 0; i < n_names; i++)
98 if (secs[i])
99 {
100 bfd_set_section_vma (stdoutput, secs[i], addr);
101 addr += bfd_section_size (stdoutput, secs[i]);
102 }
103 for (i = n_names - 1; i >= 0; i--)
104 if (secs[i])
105 bfd_section_list_prepend (stdoutput, secs[i]);
106
107 /* Fill in the register masks. */
108 {
109 unsigned long gprmask = 0;
110 unsigned long fprmask = 0;
111 unsigned long *cprmask = NULL;
112
113 #ifdef TC_MIPS
114 /* Fill in the MIPS register masks. It's probably not worth
115 setting up a generic interface for this. */
116 gprmask = mips_gprmask;
117 cprmask = mips_cprmask;
118 #endif
119
120 #ifdef TC_ALPHA
121 alpha_frob_ecoff_data ();
122
123 if (! bfd_ecoff_set_gp_value (stdoutput, alpha_gp_value))
124 as_fatal (_("Can't set GP value"));
125
126 gprmask = alpha_gprmask;
127 fprmask = alpha_fprmask;
128 #endif
129
130 if (! bfd_ecoff_set_regmasks (stdoutput, gprmask, fprmask, cprmask))
131 as_fatal (_("Can't set register masks"));
132 }
133 }
134
135 /* Swap out the symbols and debugging information for BFD. */
136
137 void
ecoff_frob_file(void)138 ecoff_frob_file (void)
139 {
140 const struct ecoff_debug_swap * const debug_swap
141 = &ecoff_backend (stdoutput)->debug_swap;
142 bfd_vma addr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
143 HDRR *hdr;
144 char *buf;
145 char *set;
146
147 /* Build the ECOFF debugging information. */
148 gas_assert (ecoff_data (stdoutput) != 0);
149 hdr = &ecoff_data (stdoutput)->debug_info.symbolic_header;
150 ecoff_build_debug (hdr, &buf, debug_swap);
151
152 /* Finish up the ecoff_tdata structure. */
153 set = buf;
154 #define SET(ptr, count, type, size) \
155 if (hdr->count == 0) \
156 ecoff_data (stdoutput)->debug_info.ptr = NULL; \
157 else \
158 { \
159 ecoff_data (stdoutput)->debug_info.ptr = (type) set; \
160 set += hdr->count * size; \
161 }
162
163 SET (line, cbLine, unsigned char *, sizeof (unsigned char));
164 SET (external_dnr, idnMax, void *, debug_swap->external_dnr_size);
165 SET (external_pdr, ipdMax, void *, debug_swap->external_pdr_size);
166 SET (external_sym, isymMax, void *, debug_swap->external_sym_size);
167 SET (external_opt, ioptMax, void *, debug_swap->external_opt_size);
168 SET (external_aux, iauxMax, union aux_ext *, sizeof (union aux_ext));
169 SET (ss, issMax, char *, sizeof (char));
170 SET (ssext, issExtMax, char *, sizeof (char));
171 SET (external_rfd, crfd, void *, debug_swap->external_rfd_size);
172 SET (external_fdr, ifdMax, void *, debug_swap->external_fdr_size);
173 SET (external_ext, iextMax, void *, debug_swap->external_ext_size);
174 #undef SET
175 }
176
177 /* This is called by the ECOFF code to set the external information
178 for a symbol. We just pass it on to BFD, which expects the swapped
179 information to be stored in the native field of the symbol. */
180
181 void
obj_ecoff_set_ext(symbolS * sym,EXTR * ext)182 obj_ecoff_set_ext (symbolS *sym, EXTR *ext)
183 {
184 const struct ecoff_debug_swap * const debug_swap
185 = &ecoff_backend (stdoutput)->debug_swap;
186 ecoff_symbol_type *esym;
187
188 know (bfd_asymbol_flavour (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))
189 == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour);
190 esym = ecoffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym));
191 esym->local = FALSE;
192 esym->native = xmalloc (debug_swap->external_ext_size);
193 (*debug_swap->swap_ext_out) (stdoutput, ext, esym->native);
194 }
195
196 static int
ecoff_sec_sym_ok_for_reloc(asection * sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)197 ecoff_sec_sym_ok_for_reloc (asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
198 {
199 return 1;
200 }
201
202 static void
obj_ecoff_frob_symbol(symbolS * sym,int * puntp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)203 obj_ecoff_frob_symbol (symbolS *sym, int *puntp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
204 {
205 ecoff_frob_symbol (sym);
206 }
207
208 static void
ecoff_pop_insert(void)209 ecoff_pop_insert (void)
210 {
211 pop_insert (obj_pseudo_table);
212 }
213
214 static int
ecoff_separate_stab_sections(void)215 ecoff_separate_stab_sections (void)
216 {
217 return 0;
218 }
219
220 /* These are the pseudo-ops we support in this file. Only those
221 relating to debugging information are supported here.
222
223 The following pseudo-ops from the Kane and Heinrich MIPS book
224 should be defined here, but are currently unsupported: .aent,
225 .bgnb, .endb, .verstamp, .vreg.
226
227 The following pseudo-ops from the Kane and Heinrich MIPS book are
228 MIPS CPU specific, and should be defined by tc-mips.c: .alias,
229 .extern, .galive, .gjaldef, .gjrlive, .livereg, .noalias, .option,
230 .rdata, .sdata, .set.
231
232 The following pseudo-ops from the Kane and Heinrich MIPS book are
233 not MIPS CPU specific, but are also not ECOFF specific. I have
234 only listed the ones which are not already in read.c. It's not
235 completely clear where these should be defined, but tc-mips.c is
236 probably the most reasonable place: .asciiz, .asm0, .endr, .err,
237 .half, .lab, .repeat, .struct, .weakext. */
238
239 const pseudo_typeS obj_pseudo_table[] =
240 {
241 /* COFF style debugging information. .ln is not used; .loc is used
242 instead. */
243 { "def", ecoff_directive_def, 0 },
244 { "dim", ecoff_directive_dim, 0 },
245 { "endef", ecoff_directive_endef, 0 },
246 { "file", ecoff_directive_file, 0 },
247 { "scl", ecoff_directive_scl, 0 },
248 { "size", ecoff_directive_size, 0 },
249 { "esize", ecoff_directive_size, 0 },
250 { "tag", ecoff_directive_tag, 0 },
251 { "type", ecoff_directive_type, 0 },
252 { "etype", ecoff_directive_type, 0 },
253 { "val", ecoff_directive_val, 0 },
254
255 /* ECOFF specific debugging information. */
256 { "begin", ecoff_directive_begin, 0 },
257 { "bend", ecoff_directive_bend, 0 },
258 { "end", ecoff_directive_end, 0 },
259 { "ent", ecoff_directive_ent, 0 },
260 { "fmask", ecoff_directive_fmask, 0 },
261 { "frame", ecoff_directive_frame, 0 },
262 { "loc", ecoff_directive_loc, 0 },
263 { "mask", ecoff_directive_mask, 0 },
264
265 /* Other ECOFF directives. */
266 { "extern", ecoff_directive_extern, 0 },
267
268 #ifndef TC_MIPS
269 /* For TC_MIPS, tc-mips.c adds this. */
270 { "weakext", ecoff_directive_weakext, 0 },
271 #endif
272
273 /* These are used on Irix. I don't know how to implement them. */
274 { "bgnb", s_ignore, 0 },
275 { "endb", s_ignore, 0 },
276 { "verstamp", s_ignore, 0 },
277
278 /* Sentinel. */
279 { NULL, s_ignore, 0 }
280 };
281
282 const struct format_ops ecoff_format_ops =
283 {
284 bfd_target_ecoff_flavour,
285 0, /* dfl_leading_underscore. */
286
287 /* FIXME: A comment why emit_section_symbols is different here (1) from
288 the single-format definition (0) would be in order. */
289 1, /* emit_section_symbols. */
290 0, /* begin. */
291 ecoff_new_file,
292 obj_ecoff_frob_symbol,
293 ecoff_frob_file,
294 0, /* frob_file_before_adjust. */
295 ecoff_frob_file_before_fix,
296 0, /* frob_file_after_relocs. */
297 0, /* s_get_size. */
298 0, /* s_set_size. */
299 0, /* s_get_align. */
300 0, /* s_set_align. */
301 0, /* s_get_other. */
302 0, /* s_set_other. */
303 0, /* s_get_desc. */
304 0, /* s_set_desc. */
305 0, /* s_get_type. */
306 0, /* s_set_type. */
307 0, /* copy_symbol_attributes. */
308 ecoff_generate_asm_lineno,
309 ecoff_stab,
310 ecoff_separate_stab_sections,
311 0, /* init_stab_section. */
312 ecoff_sec_sym_ok_for_reloc,
313 ecoff_pop_insert,
314 ecoff_set_ext,
315 ecoff_read_begin_hook,
316 ecoff_symbol_new_hook,
317 ecoff_symbol_clone_hook,
318 0 /* adjust_symtab. */
319 };
320