1 #define LOG_TAG "BitmapFactory"
2
3 #include "BitmapFactory.h"
4 #include "CreateJavaOutputStreamAdaptor.h"
5 #include "GraphicsJNI.h"
6 #include "NinePatchPeeker.h"
7 #include "SkAndroidCodec.h"
8 #include "SkBRDAllocator.h"
9 #include "SkFrontBufferedStream.h"
10 #include "SkMakeUnique.h"
11 #include "SkMath.h"
12 #include "SkPixelRef.h"
13 #include "SkStream.h"
14 #include "SkUtils.h"
15 #include "Utils.h"
16 #include "core_jni_helpers.h"
17
18 #include <nativehelper/JNIHelp.h>
19 #include <androidfw/Asset.h>
20 #include <androidfw/ResourceTypes.h>
21 #include <cutils/compiler.h>
22 #include <memory>
23 #include <netinet/in.h>
24 #include <stdio.h>
25 #include <sys/mman.h>
26 #include <sys/stat.h>
27
28 jfieldID gOptions_justBoundsFieldID;
29 jfieldID gOptions_sampleSizeFieldID;
30 jfieldID gOptions_configFieldID;
31 jfieldID gOptions_colorSpaceFieldID;
32 jfieldID gOptions_premultipliedFieldID;
33 jfieldID gOptions_mutableFieldID;
34 jfieldID gOptions_ditherFieldID;
35 jfieldID gOptions_preferQualityOverSpeedFieldID;
36 jfieldID gOptions_scaledFieldID;
37 jfieldID gOptions_densityFieldID;
38 jfieldID gOptions_screenDensityFieldID;
39 jfieldID gOptions_targetDensityFieldID;
40 jfieldID gOptions_widthFieldID;
41 jfieldID gOptions_heightFieldID;
42 jfieldID gOptions_mimeFieldID;
43 jfieldID gOptions_outConfigFieldID;
44 jfieldID gOptions_outColorSpaceFieldID;
45 jfieldID gOptions_mCancelID;
46 jfieldID gOptions_bitmapFieldID;
47
48 jfieldID gBitmap_ninePatchInsetsFieldID;
49
50 jclass gBitmapConfig_class;
51 jmethodID gBitmapConfig_nativeToConfigMethodID;
52
53 using namespace android;
54
encodedFormatToString(JNIEnv * env,SkEncodedImageFormat format)55 jstring encodedFormatToString(JNIEnv* env, SkEncodedImageFormat format) {
56 const char* mimeType;
57 switch (format) {
58 case SkEncodedImageFormat::kBMP:
59 mimeType = "image/bmp";
60 break;
61 case SkEncodedImageFormat::kGIF:
62 mimeType = "image/gif";
63 break;
64 case SkEncodedImageFormat::kICO:
65 mimeType = "image/x-ico";
66 break;
67 case SkEncodedImageFormat::kJPEG:
68 mimeType = "image/jpeg";
69 break;
70 case SkEncodedImageFormat::kPNG:
71 mimeType = "image/png";
72 break;
73 case SkEncodedImageFormat::kWEBP:
74 mimeType = "image/webp";
75 break;
76 case SkEncodedImageFormat::kHEIF:
77 mimeType = "image/heif";
78 break;
79 case SkEncodedImageFormat::kWBMP:
80 mimeType = "image/vnd.wap.wbmp";
81 break;
82 case SkEncodedImageFormat::kDNG:
83 mimeType = "image/x-adobe-dng";
84 break;
85 default:
86 mimeType = nullptr;
87 break;
88 }
89
90 jstring jstr = nullptr;
91 if (mimeType) {
92 // NOTE: Caller should env->ExceptionCheck() for OOM
93 // (can't check for nullptr as it's a valid return value)
94 jstr = env->NewStringUTF(mimeType);
95 }
96 return jstr;
97 }
98
99 class ScaleCheckingAllocator : public SkBitmap::HeapAllocator {
100 public:
ScaleCheckingAllocator(float scale,int size)101 ScaleCheckingAllocator(float scale, int size)
102 : mScale(scale), mSize(size) {
103 }
104
allocPixelRef(SkBitmap * bitmap)105 virtual bool allocPixelRef(SkBitmap* bitmap) {
106 // accounts for scale in final allocation, using eventual size and config
107 const int bytesPerPixel = SkColorTypeBytesPerPixel(bitmap->colorType());
108 const int requestedSize = bytesPerPixel *
109 int(bitmap->width() * mScale + 0.5f) *
110 int(bitmap->height() * mScale + 0.5f);
111 if (requestedSize > mSize) {
112 ALOGW("bitmap for alloc reuse (%d bytes) can't fit scaled bitmap (%d bytes)",
113 mSize, requestedSize);
114 return false;
115 }
116 return SkBitmap::HeapAllocator::allocPixelRef(bitmap);
117 }
118 private:
119 const float mScale;
120 const int mSize;
121 };
122
123 class RecyclingPixelAllocator : public SkBitmap::Allocator {
124 public:
RecyclingPixelAllocator(android::Bitmap * bitmap,unsigned int size)125 RecyclingPixelAllocator(android::Bitmap* bitmap, unsigned int size)
126 : mBitmap(bitmap), mSize(size) {
127 }
128
~RecyclingPixelAllocator()129 ~RecyclingPixelAllocator() {
130 }
131
allocPixelRef(SkBitmap * bitmap)132 virtual bool allocPixelRef(SkBitmap* bitmap) {
133 const SkImageInfo& info = bitmap->info();
134 if (info.colorType() == kUnknown_SkColorType) {
135 ALOGW("unable to reuse a bitmap as the target has an unknown bitmap configuration");
136 return false;
137 }
138
139 const size_t size = info.computeByteSize(bitmap->rowBytes());
140 if (size > SK_MaxS32) {
141 ALOGW("bitmap is too large");
142 return false;
143 }
144
145 if (size > mSize) {
146 ALOGW("bitmap marked for reuse (%u bytes) can't fit new bitmap "
147 "(%zu bytes)", mSize, size);
148 return false;
149 }
150
151 mBitmap->reconfigure(info, bitmap->rowBytes());
152 bitmap->setPixelRef(sk_ref_sp(mBitmap), 0, 0);
153 return true;
154 }
155
156 private:
157 android::Bitmap* const mBitmap;
158 const unsigned int mSize;
159 };
160
161 // Necessary for decodes when the native decoder cannot scale to appropriately match the sampleSize
162 // (for example, RAW). If the sampleSize divides evenly into the dimension, we require that the
163 // scale matches exactly. If sampleSize does not divide evenly, we allow the decoder to choose how
164 // best to round.
needsFineScale(const int fullSize,const int decodedSize,const int sampleSize)165 static bool needsFineScale(const int fullSize, const int decodedSize, const int sampleSize) {
166 if (fullSize % sampleSize == 0 && fullSize / sampleSize != decodedSize) {
167 return true;
168 } else if ((fullSize / sampleSize + 1) != decodedSize &&
169 (fullSize / sampleSize) != decodedSize) {
170 return true;
171 }
172 return false;
173 }
174
needsFineScale(const SkISize fullSize,const SkISize decodedSize,const int sampleSize)175 static bool needsFineScale(const SkISize fullSize, const SkISize decodedSize,
176 const int sampleSize) {
177 return needsFineScale(fullSize.width(), decodedSize.width(), sampleSize) ||
178 needsFineScale(fullSize.height(), decodedSize.height(), sampleSize);
179 }
180
doDecode(JNIEnv * env,std::unique_ptr<SkStreamRewindable> stream,jobject padding,jobject options)181 static jobject doDecode(JNIEnv* env, std::unique_ptr<SkStreamRewindable> stream,
182 jobject padding, jobject options) {
183 // Set default values for the options parameters.
184 int sampleSize = 1;
185 bool onlyDecodeSize = false;
186 SkColorType prefColorType = kN32_SkColorType;
187 bool isHardware = false;
188 bool isMutable = false;
189 float scale = 1.0f;
190 bool requireUnpremultiplied = false;
191 jobject javaBitmap = NULL;
192 sk_sp<SkColorSpace> prefColorSpace = nullptr;
193
194 // Update with options supplied by the client.
195 if (options != NULL) {
196 sampleSize = env->GetIntField(options, gOptions_sampleSizeFieldID);
197 // Correct a non-positive sampleSize. sampleSize defaults to zero within the
198 // options object, which is strange.
199 if (sampleSize <= 0) {
200 sampleSize = 1;
201 }
202
203 if (env->GetBooleanField(options, gOptions_justBoundsFieldID)) {
204 onlyDecodeSize = true;
205 }
206
207 // initialize these, in case we fail later on
208 env->SetIntField(options, gOptions_widthFieldID, -1);
209 env->SetIntField(options, gOptions_heightFieldID, -1);
210 env->SetObjectField(options, gOptions_mimeFieldID, 0);
211 env->SetObjectField(options, gOptions_outConfigFieldID, 0);
212 env->SetObjectField(options, gOptions_outColorSpaceFieldID, 0);
213
214 jobject jconfig = env->GetObjectField(options, gOptions_configFieldID);
215 prefColorType = GraphicsJNI::getNativeBitmapColorType(env, jconfig);
216 jobject jcolorSpace = env->GetObjectField(options, gOptions_colorSpaceFieldID);
217 prefColorSpace = GraphicsJNI::getNativeColorSpace(env, jcolorSpace);
218 isHardware = GraphicsJNI::isHardwareConfig(env, jconfig);
219 isMutable = env->GetBooleanField(options, gOptions_mutableFieldID);
220 requireUnpremultiplied = !env->GetBooleanField(options, gOptions_premultipliedFieldID);
221 javaBitmap = env->GetObjectField(options, gOptions_bitmapFieldID);
222
223 if (env->GetBooleanField(options, gOptions_scaledFieldID)) {
224 const int density = env->GetIntField(options, gOptions_densityFieldID);
225 const int targetDensity = env->GetIntField(options, gOptions_targetDensityFieldID);
226 const int screenDensity = env->GetIntField(options, gOptions_screenDensityFieldID);
227 if (density != 0 && targetDensity != 0 && density != screenDensity) {
228 scale = (float) targetDensity / density;
229 }
230 }
231 }
232
233 if (isMutable && isHardware) {
234 doThrowIAE(env, "Bitmaps with Config.HARWARE are always immutable");
235 return nullObjectReturn("Cannot create mutable hardware bitmap");
236 }
237
238 // Create the codec.
239 NinePatchPeeker peeker;
240 std::unique_ptr<SkAndroidCodec> codec;
241 {
242 SkCodec::Result result;
243 std::unique_ptr<SkCodec> c = SkCodec::MakeFromStream(std::move(stream), &result,
244 &peeker);
245 if (!c) {
246 SkString msg;
247 msg.printf("Failed to create image decoder with message '%s'",
248 SkCodec::ResultToString(result));
249 return nullObjectReturn(msg.c_str());
250 }
251
252 codec = SkAndroidCodec::MakeFromCodec(std::move(c));
253 if (!codec) {
254 return nullObjectReturn("SkAndroidCodec::MakeFromCodec returned null");
255 }
256 }
257
258 // Do not allow ninepatch decodes to 565. In the past, decodes to 565
259 // would dither, and we do not want to pre-dither ninepatches, since we
260 // know that they will be stretched. We no longer dither 565 decodes,
261 // but we continue to prevent ninepatches from decoding to 565, in order
262 // to maintain the old behavior.
263 if (peeker.mPatch && kRGB_565_SkColorType == prefColorType) {
264 prefColorType = kN32_SkColorType;
265 }
266
267 // Determine the output size.
268 SkISize size = codec->getSampledDimensions(sampleSize);
269
270 int scaledWidth = size.width();
271 int scaledHeight = size.height();
272 bool willScale = false;
273
274 // Apply a fine scaling step if necessary.
275 if (needsFineScale(codec->getInfo().dimensions(), size, sampleSize)) {
276 willScale = true;
277 scaledWidth = codec->getInfo().width() / sampleSize;
278 scaledHeight = codec->getInfo().height() / sampleSize;
279 }
280
281 // Set the decode colorType
282 SkColorType decodeColorType = codec->computeOutputColorType(prefColorType);
283 sk_sp<SkColorSpace> decodeColorSpace = codec->computeOutputColorSpace(
284 decodeColorType, prefColorSpace);
285
286 // Set the options and return if the client only wants the size.
287 if (options != NULL) {
288 jstring mimeType = encodedFormatToString(
289 env, (SkEncodedImageFormat)codec->getEncodedFormat());
290 if (env->ExceptionCheck()) {
291 return nullObjectReturn("OOM in encodedFormatToString()");
292 }
293 env->SetIntField(options, gOptions_widthFieldID, scaledWidth);
294 env->SetIntField(options, gOptions_heightFieldID, scaledHeight);
295 env->SetObjectField(options, gOptions_mimeFieldID, mimeType);
296
297 jint configID = GraphicsJNI::colorTypeToLegacyBitmapConfig(decodeColorType);
298 if (isHardware) {
299 configID = GraphicsJNI::kHardware_LegacyBitmapConfig;
300 }
301 jobject config = env->CallStaticObjectMethod(gBitmapConfig_class,
302 gBitmapConfig_nativeToConfigMethodID, configID);
303 env->SetObjectField(options, gOptions_outConfigFieldID, config);
304
305 env->SetObjectField(options, gOptions_outColorSpaceFieldID,
306 GraphicsJNI::getColorSpace(env, decodeColorSpace, decodeColorType));
307
308 if (onlyDecodeSize) {
309 return nullptr;
310 }
311 }
312
313 // Scale is necessary due to density differences.
314 if (scale != 1.0f) {
315 willScale = true;
316 scaledWidth = static_cast<int>(scaledWidth * scale + 0.5f);
317 scaledHeight = static_cast<int>(scaledHeight * scale + 0.5f);
318 }
319
320 android::Bitmap* reuseBitmap = nullptr;
321 unsigned int existingBufferSize = 0;
322 if (javaBitmap != NULL) {
323 reuseBitmap = &bitmap::toBitmap(env, javaBitmap);
324 if (reuseBitmap->isImmutable()) {
325 ALOGW("Unable to reuse an immutable bitmap as an image decoder target.");
326 javaBitmap = NULL;
327 reuseBitmap = nullptr;
328 } else {
329 existingBufferSize = bitmap::getBitmapAllocationByteCount(env, javaBitmap);
330 }
331 }
332
333 HeapAllocator defaultAllocator;
334 RecyclingPixelAllocator recyclingAllocator(reuseBitmap, existingBufferSize);
335 ScaleCheckingAllocator scaleCheckingAllocator(scale, existingBufferSize);
336 SkBitmap::HeapAllocator heapAllocator;
337 SkBitmap::Allocator* decodeAllocator;
338 if (javaBitmap != nullptr && willScale) {
339 // This will allocate pixels using a HeapAllocator, since there will be an extra
340 // scaling step that copies these pixels into Java memory. This allocator
341 // also checks that the recycled javaBitmap is large enough.
342 decodeAllocator = &scaleCheckingAllocator;
343 } else if (javaBitmap != nullptr) {
344 decodeAllocator = &recyclingAllocator;
345 } else if (willScale || isHardware) {
346 // This will allocate pixels using a HeapAllocator,
347 // for scale case: there will be an extra scaling step.
348 // for hardware case: there will be extra swizzling & upload to gralloc step.
349 decodeAllocator = &heapAllocator;
350 } else {
351 decodeAllocator = &defaultAllocator;
352 }
353
354 SkAlphaType alphaType = codec->computeOutputAlphaType(requireUnpremultiplied);
355
356 const SkImageInfo decodeInfo = SkImageInfo::Make(size.width(), size.height(),
357 decodeColorType, alphaType, decodeColorSpace);
358
359 // For wide gamut images, we will leave the color space on the SkBitmap. Otherwise,
360 // use the default.
361 SkImageInfo bitmapInfo = decodeInfo;
362 if (decodeInfo.colorSpace() && decodeInfo.colorSpace()->isSRGB()) {
363 bitmapInfo = bitmapInfo.makeColorSpace(GraphicsJNI::colorSpaceForType(decodeColorType));
364 }
365
366 if (decodeColorType == kGray_8_SkColorType) {
367 // The legacy implementation of BitmapFactory used kAlpha8 for
368 // grayscale images (before kGray8 existed). While the codec
369 // recognizes kGray8, we need to decode into a kAlpha8 bitmap
370 // in order to avoid a behavior change.
371 bitmapInfo =
372 bitmapInfo.makeColorType(kAlpha_8_SkColorType).makeAlphaType(kPremul_SkAlphaType);
373 }
374 SkBitmap decodingBitmap;
375 if (!decodingBitmap.setInfo(bitmapInfo) ||
376 !decodingBitmap.tryAllocPixels(decodeAllocator)) {
377 // SkAndroidCodec should recommend a valid SkImageInfo, so setInfo()
378 // should only only fail if the calculated value for rowBytes is too
379 // large.
380 // tryAllocPixels() can fail due to OOM on the Java heap, OOM on the
381 // native heap, or the recycled javaBitmap being too small to reuse.
382 return nullptr;
383 }
384
385 // Use SkAndroidCodec to perform the decode.
386 SkAndroidCodec::AndroidOptions codecOptions;
387 codecOptions.fZeroInitialized = decodeAllocator == &defaultAllocator ?
388 SkCodec::kYes_ZeroInitialized : SkCodec::kNo_ZeroInitialized;
389 codecOptions.fSampleSize = sampleSize;
390 SkCodec::Result result = codec->getAndroidPixels(decodeInfo, decodingBitmap.getPixels(),
391 decodingBitmap.rowBytes(), &codecOptions);
392 switch (result) {
393 case SkCodec::kSuccess:
394 case SkCodec::kIncompleteInput:
395 break;
396 default:
397 return nullObjectReturn("codec->getAndroidPixels() failed.");
398 }
399
400 // This is weird so let me explain: we could use the scale parameter
401 // directly, but for historical reasons this is how the corresponding
402 // Dalvik code has always behaved. We simply recreate the behavior here.
403 // The result is slightly different from simply using scale because of
404 // the 0.5f rounding bias applied when computing the target image size
405 const float scaleX = scaledWidth / float(decodingBitmap.width());
406 const float scaleY = scaledHeight / float(decodingBitmap.height());
407
408 jbyteArray ninePatchChunk = NULL;
409 if (peeker.mPatch != NULL) {
410 if (willScale) {
411 peeker.scale(scaleX, scaleY, scaledWidth, scaledHeight);
412 }
413
414 size_t ninePatchArraySize = peeker.mPatch->serializedSize();
415 ninePatchChunk = env->NewByteArray(ninePatchArraySize);
416 if (ninePatchChunk == NULL) {
417 return nullObjectReturn("ninePatchChunk == null");
418 }
419
420 jbyte* array = (jbyte*) env->GetPrimitiveArrayCritical(ninePatchChunk, NULL);
421 if (array == NULL) {
422 return nullObjectReturn("primitive array == null");
423 }
424
425 memcpy(array, peeker.mPatch, peeker.mPatchSize);
426 env->ReleasePrimitiveArrayCritical(ninePatchChunk, array, 0);
427 }
428
429 jobject ninePatchInsets = NULL;
430 if (peeker.mHasInsets) {
431 ninePatchInsets = peeker.createNinePatchInsets(env, scale);
432 if (ninePatchInsets == NULL) {
433 return nullObjectReturn("nine patch insets == null");
434 }
435 if (javaBitmap != NULL) {
436 env->SetObjectField(javaBitmap, gBitmap_ninePatchInsetsFieldID, ninePatchInsets);
437 }
438 }
439
440 SkBitmap outputBitmap;
441 if (willScale) {
442 // Set the allocator for the outputBitmap.
443 SkBitmap::Allocator* outputAllocator;
444 if (javaBitmap != nullptr) {
445 outputAllocator = &recyclingAllocator;
446 } else {
447 outputAllocator = &defaultAllocator;
448 }
449
450 SkColorType scaledColorType = decodingBitmap.colorType();
451 // FIXME: If the alphaType is kUnpremul and the image has alpha, the
452 // colors may not be correct, since Skia does not yet support drawing
453 // to/from unpremultiplied bitmaps.
454 outputBitmap.setInfo(
455 bitmapInfo.makeWH(scaledWidth, scaledHeight).makeColorType(scaledColorType));
456 if (!outputBitmap.tryAllocPixels(outputAllocator)) {
457 // This should only fail on OOM. The recyclingAllocator should have
458 // enough memory since we check this before decoding using the
459 // scaleCheckingAllocator.
460 return nullObjectReturn("allocation failed for scaled bitmap");
461 }
462
463 SkPaint paint;
464 // kSrc_Mode instructs us to overwrite the uninitialized pixels in
465 // outputBitmap. Otherwise we would blend by default, which is not
466 // what we want.
467 paint.setBlendMode(SkBlendMode::kSrc);
468 paint.setFilterQuality(kLow_SkFilterQuality); // bilinear filtering
469
470 SkCanvas canvas(outputBitmap, SkCanvas::ColorBehavior::kLegacy);
471 canvas.scale(scaleX, scaleY);
472 canvas.drawBitmap(decodingBitmap, 0.0f, 0.0f, &paint);
473 } else {
474 outputBitmap.swap(decodingBitmap);
475 }
476
477 if (padding) {
478 peeker.getPadding(env, padding);
479 }
480
481 // If we get here, the outputBitmap should have an installed pixelref.
482 if (outputBitmap.pixelRef() == NULL) {
483 return nullObjectReturn("Got null SkPixelRef");
484 }
485
486 if (!isMutable && javaBitmap == NULL) {
487 // promise we will never change our pixels (great for sharing and pictures)
488 outputBitmap.setImmutable();
489 }
490
491 bool isPremultiplied = !requireUnpremultiplied;
492 if (javaBitmap != nullptr) {
493 bitmap::reinitBitmap(env, javaBitmap, outputBitmap.info(), isPremultiplied);
494 outputBitmap.notifyPixelsChanged();
495 // If a java bitmap was passed in for reuse, pass it back
496 return javaBitmap;
497 }
498
499 int bitmapCreateFlags = 0x0;
500 if (isMutable) bitmapCreateFlags |= android::bitmap::kBitmapCreateFlag_Mutable;
501 if (isPremultiplied) bitmapCreateFlags |= android::bitmap::kBitmapCreateFlag_Premultiplied;
502
503 if (isHardware) {
504 sk_sp<Bitmap> hardwareBitmap = Bitmap::allocateHardwareBitmap(outputBitmap);
505 if (!hardwareBitmap.get()) {
506 return nullObjectReturn("Failed to allocate a hardware bitmap");
507 }
508 return bitmap::createBitmap(env, hardwareBitmap.release(), bitmapCreateFlags,
509 ninePatchChunk, ninePatchInsets, -1);
510 }
511
512 // now create the java bitmap
513 return bitmap::createBitmap(env, defaultAllocator.getStorageObjAndReset(),
514 bitmapCreateFlags, ninePatchChunk, ninePatchInsets, -1);
515 }
516
nativeDecodeStream(JNIEnv * env,jobject clazz,jobject is,jbyteArray storage,jobject padding,jobject options)517 static jobject nativeDecodeStream(JNIEnv* env, jobject clazz, jobject is, jbyteArray storage,
518 jobject padding, jobject options) {
519
520 jobject bitmap = NULL;
521 std::unique_ptr<SkStream> stream(CreateJavaInputStreamAdaptor(env, is, storage));
522
523 if (stream.get()) {
524 std::unique_ptr<SkStreamRewindable> bufferedStream(
525 SkFrontBufferedStream::Make(std::move(stream), SkCodec::MinBufferedBytesNeeded()));
526 SkASSERT(bufferedStream.get() != NULL);
527 bitmap = doDecode(env, std::move(bufferedStream), padding, options);
528 }
529 return bitmap;
530 }
531
nativeDecodeFileDescriptor(JNIEnv * env,jobject clazz,jobject fileDescriptor,jobject padding,jobject bitmapFactoryOptions)532 static jobject nativeDecodeFileDescriptor(JNIEnv* env, jobject clazz, jobject fileDescriptor,
533 jobject padding, jobject bitmapFactoryOptions) {
534
535 NPE_CHECK_RETURN_ZERO(env, fileDescriptor);
536
537 int descriptor = jniGetFDFromFileDescriptor(env, fileDescriptor);
538
539 struct stat fdStat;
540 if (fstat(descriptor, &fdStat) == -1) {
541 doThrowIOE(env, "broken file descriptor");
542 return nullObjectReturn("fstat return -1");
543 }
544
545 // Restore the descriptor's offset on exiting this function. Even though
546 // we dup the descriptor, both the original and dup refer to the same open
547 // file description and changes to the file offset in one impact the other.
548 AutoFDSeek autoRestore(descriptor);
549
550 // Duplicate the descriptor here to prevent leaking memory. A leak occurs
551 // if we only close the file descriptor and not the file object it is used to
552 // create. If we don't explicitly clean up the file (which in turn closes the
553 // descriptor) the buffers allocated internally by fseek will be leaked.
554 int dupDescriptor = dup(descriptor);
555
556 FILE* file = fdopen(dupDescriptor, "r");
557 if (file == NULL) {
558 // cleanup the duplicated descriptor since it will not be closed when the
559 // file is cleaned up (fclose).
560 close(dupDescriptor);
561 return nullObjectReturn("Could not open file");
562 }
563
564 std::unique_ptr<SkFILEStream> fileStream(new SkFILEStream(file));
565
566 // If there is no offset for the file descriptor, we use SkFILEStream directly.
567 if (::lseek(descriptor, 0, SEEK_CUR) == 0) {
568 assert(isSeekable(dupDescriptor));
569 return doDecode(env, std::move(fileStream), padding, bitmapFactoryOptions);
570 }
571
572 // Use a buffered stream. Although an SkFILEStream can be rewound, this
573 // ensures that SkImageDecoder::Factory never rewinds beyond the
574 // current position of the file descriptor.
575 std::unique_ptr<SkStreamRewindable> stream(SkFrontBufferedStream::Make(std::move(fileStream),
576 SkCodec::MinBufferedBytesNeeded()));
577
578 return doDecode(env, std::move(stream), padding, bitmapFactoryOptions);
579 }
580
nativeDecodeAsset(JNIEnv * env,jobject clazz,jlong native_asset,jobject padding,jobject options)581 static jobject nativeDecodeAsset(JNIEnv* env, jobject clazz, jlong native_asset,
582 jobject padding, jobject options) {
583
584 Asset* asset = reinterpret_cast<Asset*>(native_asset);
585 // since we know we'll be done with the asset when we return, we can
586 // just use a simple wrapper
587 return doDecode(env, skstd::make_unique<AssetStreamAdaptor>(asset), padding, options);
588 }
589
nativeDecodeByteArray(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jbyteArray byteArray,jint offset,jint length,jobject options)590 static jobject nativeDecodeByteArray(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jbyteArray byteArray,
591 jint offset, jint length, jobject options) {
592
593 AutoJavaByteArray ar(env, byteArray);
594 return doDecode(env, skstd::make_unique<SkMemoryStream>(ar.ptr() + offset, length, false),
595 nullptr, options);
596 }
597
nativeIsSeekable(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jobject fileDescriptor)598 static jboolean nativeIsSeekable(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jobject fileDescriptor) {
599 jint descriptor = jniGetFDFromFileDescriptor(env, fileDescriptor);
600 return isSeekable(descriptor) ? JNI_TRUE : JNI_FALSE;
601 }
602
decodeBitmap(JNIEnv * env,void * data,size_t size)603 jobject decodeBitmap(JNIEnv* env, void* data, size_t size) {
604 return doDecode(env, skstd::make_unique<SkMemoryStream>(data, size),
605 nullptr, nullptr);
606 }
607
608 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
609
610 static const JNINativeMethod gMethods[] = {
611 { "nativeDecodeStream",
612 "(Ljava/io/InputStream;[BLandroid/graphics/Rect;Landroid/graphics/BitmapFactory$Options;)Landroid/graphics/Bitmap;",
613 (void*)nativeDecodeStream
614 },
615
616 { "nativeDecodeFileDescriptor",
617 "(Ljava/io/FileDescriptor;Landroid/graphics/Rect;Landroid/graphics/BitmapFactory$Options;)Landroid/graphics/Bitmap;",
618 (void*)nativeDecodeFileDescriptor
619 },
620
621 { "nativeDecodeAsset",
622 "(JLandroid/graphics/Rect;Landroid/graphics/BitmapFactory$Options;)Landroid/graphics/Bitmap;",
623 (void*)nativeDecodeAsset
624 },
625
626 { "nativeDecodeByteArray",
627 "([BIILandroid/graphics/BitmapFactory$Options;)Landroid/graphics/Bitmap;",
628 (void*)nativeDecodeByteArray
629 },
630
631 { "nativeIsSeekable",
632 "(Ljava/io/FileDescriptor;)Z",
633 (void*)nativeIsSeekable
634 },
635 };
636
register_android_graphics_BitmapFactory(JNIEnv * env)637 int register_android_graphics_BitmapFactory(JNIEnv* env) {
638 jclass options_class = FindClassOrDie(env, "android/graphics/BitmapFactory$Options");
639 gOptions_bitmapFieldID = GetFieldIDOrDie(env, options_class, "inBitmap",
640 "Landroid/graphics/Bitmap;");
641 gOptions_justBoundsFieldID = GetFieldIDOrDie(env, options_class, "inJustDecodeBounds", "Z");
642 gOptions_sampleSizeFieldID = GetFieldIDOrDie(env, options_class, "inSampleSize", "I");
643 gOptions_configFieldID = GetFieldIDOrDie(env, options_class, "inPreferredConfig",
644 "Landroid/graphics/Bitmap$Config;");
645 gOptions_colorSpaceFieldID = GetFieldIDOrDie(env, options_class, "inPreferredColorSpace",
646 "Landroid/graphics/ColorSpace;");
647 gOptions_premultipliedFieldID = GetFieldIDOrDie(env, options_class, "inPremultiplied", "Z");
648 gOptions_mutableFieldID = GetFieldIDOrDie(env, options_class, "inMutable", "Z");
649 gOptions_ditherFieldID = GetFieldIDOrDie(env, options_class, "inDither", "Z");
650 gOptions_preferQualityOverSpeedFieldID = GetFieldIDOrDie(env, options_class,
651 "inPreferQualityOverSpeed", "Z");
652 gOptions_scaledFieldID = GetFieldIDOrDie(env, options_class, "inScaled", "Z");
653 gOptions_densityFieldID = GetFieldIDOrDie(env, options_class, "inDensity", "I");
654 gOptions_screenDensityFieldID = GetFieldIDOrDie(env, options_class, "inScreenDensity", "I");
655 gOptions_targetDensityFieldID = GetFieldIDOrDie(env, options_class, "inTargetDensity", "I");
656 gOptions_widthFieldID = GetFieldIDOrDie(env, options_class, "outWidth", "I");
657 gOptions_heightFieldID = GetFieldIDOrDie(env, options_class, "outHeight", "I");
658 gOptions_mimeFieldID = GetFieldIDOrDie(env, options_class, "outMimeType", "Ljava/lang/String;");
659 gOptions_outConfigFieldID = GetFieldIDOrDie(env, options_class, "outConfig",
660 "Landroid/graphics/Bitmap$Config;");
661 gOptions_outColorSpaceFieldID = GetFieldIDOrDie(env, options_class, "outColorSpace",
662 "Landroid/graphics/ColorSpace;");
663 gOptions_mCancelID = GetFieldIDOrDie(env, options_class, "mCancel", "Z");
664
665 jclass bitmap_class = FindClassOrDie(env, "android/graphics/Bitmap");
666 gBitmap_ninePatchInsetsFieldID = GetFieldIDOrDie(env, bitmap_class, "mNinePatchInsets",
667 "Landroid/graphics/NinePatch$InsetStruct;");
668
669 gBitmapConfig_class = MakeGlobalRefOrDie(env, FindClassOrDie(env,
670 "android/graphics/Bitmap$Config"));
671 gBitmapConfig_nativeToConfigMethodID = GetStaticMethodIDOrDie(env, gBitmapConfig_class,
672 "nativeToConfig", "(I)Landroid/graphics/Bitmap$Config;");
673
674 return android::RegisterMethodsOrDie(env, "android/graphics/BitmapFactory",
675 gMethods, NELEM(gMethods));
676 }
677