1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project 3 * 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 7 * 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 9 * 10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 14 * limitations under the License 15 */ 16 17 package android.app.job; 18 19 import android.annotation.NonNull; 20 import android.annotation.Nullable; 21 import android.app.job.IJobCallback; 22 import android.content.ClipData; 23 import android.net.Network; 24 import android.net.Uri; 25 import android.os.Bundle; 26 import android.os.IBinder; 27 import android.os.Parcel; 28 import android.os.Parcelable; 29 import android.os.PersistableBundle; 30 import android.os.RemoteException; 31 32 /** 33 * Contains the parameters used to configure/identify your job. You do not create this object 34 * yourself, instead it is handed in to your application by the System. 35 */ 36 public class JobParameters implements Parcelable { 37 38 /** @hide */ 39 public static final int REASON_CANCELED = JobProtoEnums.STOP_REASON_CANCELLED; // 0. 40 /** @hide */ 41 public static final int REASON_CONSTRAINTS_NOT_SATISFIED = 42 JobProtoEnums.STOP_REASON_CONSTRAINTS_NOT_SATISFIED; //1. 43 /** @hide */ 44 public static final int REASON_PREEMPT = JobProtoEnums.STOP_REASON_PREEMPT; // 2. 45 /** @hide */ 46 public static final int REASON_TIMEOUT = JobProtoEnums.STOP_REASON_TIMEOUT; // 3. 47 /** @hide */ 48 public static final int REASON_DEVICE_IDLE = JobProtoEnums.STOP_REASON_DEVICE_IDLE; // 4. 49 50 /** @hide */ getReasonName(int reason)51 public static String getReasonName(int reason) { 52 switch (reason) { 53 case REASON_CANCELED: return "canceled"; 54 case REASON_CONSTRAINTS_NOT_SATISFIED: return "constraints"; 55 case REASON_PREEMPT: return "preempt"; 56 case REASON_TIMEOUT: return "timeout"; 57 case REASON_DEVICE_IDLE: return "device_idle"; 58 default: return "unknown:" + reason; 59 } 60 } 61 62 private final int jobId; 63 private final PersistableBundle extras; 64 private final Bundle transientExtras; 65 private final ClipData clipData; 66 private final int clipGrantFlags; 67 private final IBinder callback; 68 private final boolean overrideDeadlineExpired; 69 private final Uri[] mTriggeredContentUris; 70 private final String[] mTriggeredContentAuthorities; 71 private final Network network; 72 73 private int stopReason; // Default value of stopReason is REASON_CANCELED 74 private String debugStopReason; // Human readable stop reason for debugging. 75 76 /** @hide */ JobParameters(IBinder callback, int jobId, PersistableBundle extras, Bundle transientExtras, ClipData clipData, int clipGrantFlags, boolean overrideDeadlineExpired, Uri[] triggeredContentUris, String[] triggeredContentAuthorities, Network network)77 public JobParameters(IBinder callback, int jobId, PersistableBundle extras, 78 Bundle transientExtras, ClipData clipData, int clipGrantFlags, 79 boolean overrideDeadlineExpired, Uri[] triggeredContentUris, 80 String[] triggeredContentAuthorities, Network network) { 81 this.jobId = jobId; 82 this.extras = extras; 83 this.transientExtras = transientExtras; 84 this.clipData = clipData; 85 this.clipGrantFlags = clipGrantFlags; 86 this.callback = callback; 87 this.overrideDeadlineExpired = overrideDeadlineExpired; 88 this.mTriggeredContentUris = triggeredContentUris; 89 this.mTriggeredContentAuthorities = triggeredContentAuthorities; 90 this.network = network; 91 } 92 93 /** 94 * @return The unique id of this job, specified at creation time. 95 */ getJobId()96 public int getJobId() { 97 return jobId; 98 } 99 100 /** 101 * Reason onStopJob() was called on this job. 102 * @hide 103 */ getStopReason()104 public int getStopReason() { 105 return stopReason; 106 } 107 108 /** 109 * Reason onStopJob() was called on this job. 110 * @hide 111 */ getDebugStopReason()112 public String getDebugStopReason() { 113 return debugStopReason; 114 } 115 116 /** 117 * @return The extras you passed in when constructing this job with 118 * {@link android.app.job.JobInfo.Builder#setExtras(android.os.PersistableBundle)}. This will 119 * never be null. If you did not set any extras this will be an empty bundle. 120 */ getExtras()121 public @NonNull PersistableBundle getExtras() { 122 return extras; 123 } 124 125 /** 126 * @return The transient extras you passed in when constructing this job with 127 * {@link android.app.job.JobInfo.Builder#setTransientExtras(android.os.Bundle)}. This will 128 * never be null. If you did not set any extras this will be an empty bundle. 129 */ getTransientExtras()130 public @NonNull Bundle getTransientExtras() { 131 return transientExtras; 132 } 133 134 /** 135 * @return The clip you passed in when constructing this job with 136 * {@link android.app.job.JobInfo.Builder#setClipData(ClipData, int)}. Will be null 137 * if it was not set. 138 */ getClipData()139 public @Nullable ClipData getClipData() { 140 return clipData; 141 } 142 143 /** 144 * @return The clip grant flags you passed in when constructing this job with 145 * {@link android.app.job.JobInfo.Builder#setClipData(ClipData, int)}. Will be 0 146 * if it was not set. 147 */ getClipGrantFlags()148 public int getClipGrantFlags() { 149 return clipGrantFlags; 150 } 151 152 /** 153 * For jobs with {@link android.app.job.JobInfo.Builder#setOverrideDeadline(long)} set, this 154 * provides an easy way to tell whether the job is being executed due to the deadline 155 * expiring. Note: If the job is running because its deadline expired, it implies that its 156 * constraints will not be met. 157 */ isOverrideDeadlineExpired()158 public boolean isOverrideDeadlineExpired() { 159 return overrideDeadlineExpired; 160 } 161 162 /** 163 * For jobs with {@link android.app.job.JobInfo.Builder#addTriggerContentUri} set, this 164 * reports which URIs have triggered the job. This will be null if either no URIs have 165 * triggered it (it went off due to a deadline or other reason), or the number of changed 166 * URIs is too large to report. Whether or not the number of URIs is too large, you can 167 * always use {@link #getTriggeredContentAuthorities()} to determine whether the job was 168 * triggered due to any content changes and the authorities they are associated with. 169 */ getTriggeredContentUris()170 public @Nullable Uri[] getTriggeredContentUris() { 171 return mTriggeredContentUris; 172 } 173 174 /** 175 * For jobs with {@link android.app.job.JobInfo.Builder#addTriggerContentUri} set, this 176 * reports which content authorities have triggered the job. It will only be null if no 177 * authorities have triggered it -- that is, the job executed for some other reason, such 178 * as a deadline expiring. If this is non-null, you can use {@link #getTriggeredContentUris()} 179 * to retrieve the details of which URIs changed (as long as that has not exceeded the maximum 180 * number it can reported). 181 */ getTriggeredContentAuthorities()182 public @Nullable String[] getTriggeredContentAuthorities() { 183 return mTriggeredContentAuthorities; 184 } 185 186 /** 187 * Return the network that should be used to perform any network requests 188 * for this job. 189 * <p> 190 * Devices may have multiple active network connections simultaneously, or 191 * they may not have a default network route at all. To correctly handle all 192 * situations like this, your job should always use the network returned by 193 * this method instead of implicitly using the default network route. 194 * <p> 195 * Note that the system may relax the constraints you originally requested, 196 * such as allowing a {@link JobInfo#NETWORK_TYPE_UNMETERED} job to run over 197 * a metered network when there is a surplus of metered data available. 198 * 199 * @return the network that should be used to perform any network requests 200 * for this job, or {@code null} if this job didn't set any required 201 * network type. 202 * @see JobInfo.Builder#setRequiredNetworkType(int) 203 */ getNetwork()204 public @Nullable Network getNetwork() { 205 return network; 206 } 207 208 /** 209 * Dequeue the next pending {@link JobWorkItem} from these JobParameters associated with their 210 * currently running job. Calling this method when there is no more work available and all 211 * previously dequeued work has been completed will result in the system taking care of 212 * stopping the job for you -- 213 * you should not call {@link JobService#jobFinished(JobParameters, boolean)} yourself 214 * (otherwise you risk losing an upcoming JobWorkItem that is being enqueued at the same time). 215 * 216 * <p>Once you are done with the {@link JobWorkItem} returned by this method, you must call 217 * {@link #completeWork(JobWorkItem)} with it to inform the system that you are done 218 * executing the work. The job will not be finished until all dequeued work has been 219 * completed. You do not, however, have to complete each returned work item before deqeueing 220 * the next one -- you can use {@link #dequeueWork()} multiple times before completing 221 * previous work if you want to process work in parallel, and you can complete the work 222 * in whatever order you want.</p> 223 * 224 * <p>If the job runs to the end of its available time period before all work has been 225 * completed, it will stop as normal. You should return true from 226 * {@link JobService#onStopJob(JobParameters)} in order to have the job rescheduled, and by 227 * doing so any pending as well as remaining uncompleted work will be re-queued 228 * for the next time the job runs.</p> 229 * 230 * <p>This example shows how to construct a JobService that will serially dequeue and 231 * process work that is available for it:</p> 232 * 233 * {@sample development/samples/ApiDemos/src/com/example/android/apis/app/JobWorkService.java 234 * service} 235 * 236 * @return Returns a new {@link JobWorkItem} if there is one pending, otherwise null. 237 * If null is returned, the system will also stop the job if all work has also been completed. 238 * (This means that for correct operation, you must always call dequeueWork() after you have 239 * completed other work, to check either for more work or allow the system to stop the job.) 240 */ dequeueWork()241 public @Nullable JobWorkItem dequeueWork() { 242 try { 243 return getCallback().dequeueWork(getJobId()); 244 } catch (RemoteException e) { 245 throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); 246 } 247 } 248 249 /** 250 * Report the completion of executing a {@link JobWorkItem} previously returned by 251 * {@link #dequeueWork()}. This tells the system you are done with the 252 * work associated with that item, so it will not be returned again. Note that if this 253 * is the last work in the queue, completing it here will <em>not</em> finish the overall 254 * job -- for that to happen, you still need to call {@link #dequeueWork()} 255 * again. 256 * 257 * <p>If you are enqueueing work into a job, you must call this method for each piece 258 * of work you process. Do <em>not</em> call 259 * {@link JobService#jobFinished(JobParameters, boolean)} 260 * or else you can lose work in your queue.</p> 261 * 262 * @param work The work you have completed processing, as previously returned by 263 * {@link #dequeueWork()} 264 */ completeWork(@onNull JobWorkItem work)265 public void completeWork(@NonNull JobWorkItem work) { 266 try { 267 if (!getCallback().completeWork(getJobId(), work.getWorkId())) { 268 throw new IllegalArgumentException("Given work is not active: " + work); 269 } 270 } catch (RemoteException e) { 271 throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); 272 } 273 } 274 275 /** @hide */ getCallback()276 public IJobCallback getCallback() { 277 return IJobCallback.Stub.asInterface(callback); 278 } 279 JobParameters(Parcel in)280 private JobParameters(Parcel in) { 281 jobId = in.readInt(); 282 extras = in.readPersistableBundle(); 283 transientExtras = in.readBundle(); 284 if (in.readInt() != 0) { 285 clipData = ClipData.CREATOR.createFromParcel(in); 286 clipGrantFlags = in.readInt(); 287 } else { 288 clipData = null; 289 clipGrantFlags = 0; 290 } 291 callback = in.readStrongBinder(); 292 overrideDeadlineExpired = in.readInt() == 1; 293 mTriggeredContentUris = in.createTypedArray(Uri.CREATOR); 294 mTriggeredContentAuthorities = in.createStringArray(); 295 if (in.readInt() != 0) { 296 network = Network.CREATOR.createFromParcel(in); 297 } else { 298 network = null; 299 } 300 stopReason = in.readInt(); 301 debugStopReason = in.readString(); 302 } 303 304 /** @hide */ setStopReason(int reason, String debugStopReason)305 public void setStopReason(int reason, String debugStopReason) { 306 stopReason = reason; 307 this.debugStopReason = debugStopReason; 308 } 309 310 @Override describeContents()311 public int describeContents() { 312 return 0; 313 } 314 315 @Override writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags)316 public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) { 317 dest.writeInt(jobId); 318 dest.writePersistableBundle(extras); 319 dest.writeBundle(transientExtras); 320 if (clipData != null) { 321 dest.writeInt(1); 322 clipData.writeToParcel(dest, flags); 323 dest.writeInt(clipGrantFlags); 324 } else { 325 dest.writeInt(0); 326 } 327 dest.writeStrongBinder(callback); 328 dest.writeInt(overrideDeadlineExpired ? 1 : 0); 329 dest.writeTypedArray(mTriggeredContentUris, flags); 330 dest.writeStringArray(mTriggeredContentAuthorities); 331 if (network != null) { 332 dest.writeInt(1); 333 network.writeToParcel(dest, flags); 334 } else { 335 dest.writeInt(0); 336 } 337 dest.writeInt(stopReason); 338 dest.writeString(debugStopReason); 339 } 340 341 public static final Creator<JobParameters> CREATOR = new Creator<JobParameters>() { 342 @Override 343 public JobParameters createFromParcel(Parcel in) { 344 return new JobParameters(in); 345 } 346 347 @Override 348 public JobParameters[] newArray(int size) { 349 return new JobParameters[size]; 350 } 351 }; 352 } 353