1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef ART_RUNTIME_QUICK_EXCEPTION_HANDLER_H_
18 #define ART_RUNTIME_QUICK_EXCEPTION_HANDLER_H_
19 
20 #include <android-base/logging.h>
21 
22 #include "base/macros.h"
23 #include "base/mutex.h"
24 #include "deoptimization_kind.h"
25 #include "stack_reference.h"
26 
27 namespace art {
28 
29 namespace mirror {
30 class Throwable;
31 }  // namespace mirror
32 class ArtMethod;
33 class Context;
34 class OatQuickMethodHeader;
35 class Thread;
36 class ShadowFrame;
37 class StackVisitor;
38 
39 // Manages exception delivery for Quick backend.
40 class QuickExceptionHandler {
41  public:
42   QuickExceptionHandler(Thread* self, bool is_deoptimization)
43       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
44 
~QuickExceptionHandler()45   NO_RETURN ~QuickExceptionHandler() {
46     LOG(FATAL) << "UNREACHABLE";  // Expected to take long jump.
47     UNREACHABLE();
48   }
49 
50   // Find the catch handler for the given exception.
51   void FindCatch(ObjPtr<mirror::Throwable> exception) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
52 
53   // Deoptimize the stack to the upcall/some code that's not deoptimizeable. For
54   // every compiled frame, we create a "copy" shadow frame that will be executed
55   // with the interpreter.
56   void DeoptimizeStack() REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
57 
58   // Deoptimize a single frame. It's directly triggered from compiled code. It
59   // has the following properties:
60   // - It deoptimizes a single frame, which can include multiple inlined frames.
61   // - It doesn't have return result or pending exception at the deoptimization point.
62   // - It always deoptimizes, even if IsDeoptimizeable() returns false for the
63   //   code, since HDeoptimize always saves the full environment. So it overrides
64   //   the result of IsDeoptimizeable().
65   // - It can be either full-fragment, or partial-fragment deoptimization, depending
66   //   on whether that single frame covers full or partial fragment.
67   void DeoptimizeSingleFrame(DeoptimizationKind kind) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
68 
69   void DeoptimizePartialFragmentFixup(uintptr_t return_pc)
70       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
71 
72   // Update the instrumentation stack by removing all methods that will be unwound
73   // by the exception being thrown.
74   // Return the return pc of the last frame that's unwound.
75   uintptr_t UpdateInstrumentationStack() REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
76 
77   // Set up environment before delivering an exception to optimized code.
78   void SetCatchEnvironmentForOptimizedHandler(StackVisitor* stack_visitor)
79       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
80 
81   // Long jump either to a catch handler or to the upcall.
82   NO_RETURN void DoLongJump(bool smash_caller_saves = true) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
83 
SetHandlerQuickFrame(ArtMethod ** handler_quick_frame)84   void SetHandlerQuickFrame(ArtMethod** handler_quick_frame) {
85     handler_quick_frame_ = handler_quick_frame;
86   }
87 
SetHandlerQuickFramePc(uintptr_t handler_quick_frame_pc)88   void SetHandlerQuickFramePc(uintptr_t handler_quick_frame_pc) {
89     handler_quick_frame_pc_ = handler_quick_frame_pc;
90   }
91 
SetHandlerMethodHeader(const OatQuickMethodHeader * handler_method_header)92   void SetHandlerMethodHeader(const OatQuickMethodHeader* handler_method_header) {
93     handler_method_header_ = handler_method_header;
94   }
95 
SetHandlerQuickArg0(uintptr_t handler_quick_arg0)96   void SetHandlerQuickArg0(uintptr_t handler_quick_arg0) {
97     handler_quick_arg0_ = handler_quick_arg0;
98   }
99 
GetHandlerMethod()100   ArtMethod* GetHandlerMethod() const {
101     return handler_method_;
102   }
103 
SetHandlerMethod(ArtMethod * handler_quick_method)104   void SetHandlerMethod(ArtMethod* handler_quick_method) {
105     handler_method_ = handler_quick_method;
106   }
107 
GetHandlerDexPc()108   uint32_t GetHandlerDexPc() const {
109     return handler_dex_pc_;
110   }
111 
SetHandlerDexPc(uint32_t dex_pc)112   void SetHandlerDexPc(uint32_t dex_pc) {
113     handler_dex_pc_ = dex_pc;
114   }
115 
GetClearException()116   bool GetClearException() const {
117     return clear_exception_;
118   }
119 
SetClearException(bool clear_exception)120   void SetClearException(bool clear_exception) {
121     clear_exception_ = clear_exception;
122   }
123 
SetHandlerFrameDepth(size_t frame_depth)124   void SetHandlerFrameDepth(size_t frame_depth) {
125     handler_frame_depth_ = frame_depth;
126   }
127 
IsFullFragmentDone()128   bool IsFullFragmentDone() const {
129     return full_fragment_done_;
130   }
131 
SetFullFragmentDone(bool full_fragment_done)132   void SetFullFragmentDone(bool full_fragment_done) {
133     full_fragment_done_ = full_fragment_done;
134   }
135 
136   // Walk the stack frames of the given thread, printing out non-runtime methods with their types
137   // of frames. Helps to verify that partial-fragment deopt really works as expected.
138   static void DumpFramesWithType(Thread* self, bool details = false)
139       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
140 
141  private:
142   Thread* const self_;
143   Context* const context_;
144   // Should we deoptimize the stack?
145   const bool is_deoptimization_;
146   // Is method tracing active?
147   const bool method_tracing_active_;
148   // Quick frame with found handler or last frame if no handler found.
149   ArtMethod** handler_quick_frame_;
150   // PC to branch to for the handler.
151   uintptr_t handler_quick_frame_pc_;
152   // Quick code of the handler.
153   const OatQuickMethodHeader* handler_method_header_;
154   // The value for argument 0.
155   uintptr_t handler_quick_arg0_;
156   // The handler method to report to the debugger.
157   ArtMethod* handler_method_;
158   // The handler's dex PC, zero implies an uncaught exception.
159   uint32_t handler_dex_pc_;
160   // Should the exception be cleared as the catch block has no move-exception?
161   bool clear_exception_;
162   // Frame depth of the catch handler or the upcall.
163   size_t handler_frame_depth_;
164   // Does the handler successfully walk the full fragment (not stopped
165   // by some code that's not deoptimizeable)? Even single-frame deoptimization
166   // can set this to true if the fragment contains only one quick frame.
167   bool full_fragment_done_;
168 
169   void PrepareForLongJumpToInvokeStubOrInterpreterBridge()
170       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
171 
172   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(QuickExceptionHandler);
173 };
174 
175 }  // namespace art
176 #endif  // ART_RUNTIME_QUICK_EXCEPTION_HANDLER_H_
177